SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Description of Business Varex Imaging Corporation (the “Company,” “Varex” or “Varex Imaging”) designs, manufactures, sells and services a broad range of Medical products, which include X-ray imaging components, including X-ray tubes, digital detectors and accessories, high voltage connectors, image processing software and workstations, computer-aided diagnostic software, collimators, automatic exposure control devices, generators, ionization chambers and buckys, for use in a range of applications, including radiographic or fluoroscopic imaging, mammography, computed tomography, oncology and computer-aided detection. The Company sells its products to imaging system original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”) customers for incorporation into new medical diagnostic, radiation therapy, dental, and veterinary imaging systems, to independent service companies, distributors and directly to end-users for replacement purposes. The Company also designs, manufacturers, sells and services industrial products, which include Linatron ® X-ray accelerators, imaging processing software and image detection products for security and inspection purposes, such as cargo screening at ports and borders and nondestructive examination in a variety of applications. The Company generally sells security and inspection products to OEM customers who incorporate Varex’s products into their inspection systems. The Company conducts an active research and development program to focus on new technology and applications in both the medical and industrial X-ray imaging markets. Varex Imaging Corporation was incorporated in Delaware on July 18, 2016 and is listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the ticker “VREX.” Basis of Presentation and Principle of Consolidation The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited. These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). In the opinion of management, these condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. These condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes are unaudited and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended 2019, 2018 and 2017 included in the Company’s Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on December 20, 2019. The Company considers events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date, but before the financial statements are issued, to provide additional evidence relative to certain estimates or to identify matters that require additional disclosures. Except for the change in certain policies upon adoption of the accounting standards described below, there have been no material changes to the Company's significant accounting policies, compared to the accounting policies described in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies , in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year 2019. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform the prior period presentation to the current year. Segment Reporting The Company has two reportable operating segments, Medical and Industrial, which align with how its Chief Executive Officer, who has been identified as the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM"), views and measures the Company’s business performance. See Note 16, Segment Information, for further information on the Company’s segments. Fiscal Year The fiscal years of the Company as reported are the 52 or 53-week period ending on the Friday nearest September 30. Fiscal year 2020 is the 53-week period ending October 2, 2020. Fiscal year 2019 was the 52-week period that ended on September 27, 2019. The fiscal quarters ended July 3, 2020 and June 28, 2019 were 13-week periods. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Such estimates include the valuation of inventories, goodwill and intangible assets, impairment on investments, and taxes on earnings. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Impact of COVID-19 The coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic and the mitigation efforts by governments to attempt to control its spread created uncertainties and disruptions in the economic and financial markets. The extent to which COVID-19 will continue to impact the Company’s business and financial results will depend on numerous evolving factors including, but not limited to: the magnitude and duration of COVID-19, the extent to which it will impact worldwide macroeconomic conditions including interest rates, employment rates, the speed of the anticipated recovery, and governmental and business reactions to the pandemic. During the quarter ended July 3, 2020, as a result of the economic downturn resulting from COVID-19, the Company experienced reduced demand in the Company’s industrial segment and for certain higher end medical products that negatively impacted revenues and gross margin. The Company assessed certain accounting matters that generally require consideration of forecasted financial information in context with the information reasonably available to the Company and the currently estimated future impacts COVID-19 as of July 3, 2020 and through the date of filing this report. The accounting matters assessed included, but were not limited to, the Company’s carrying value of goodwill, intangibles, long-lived assets, equity method investments, inventory and related reserves, and allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company’s future assessment of the magnitude and duration of COVID-19, as well as other factors, could result in material negative impacts to the Company’s consolidated financial statements in future reporting periods. These future developments are highly uncertain and the outcomes can not be estimated with certainty. Actual results may differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to the financial statements. The Company’s Credit Agreement, as defined in Note 11, Borrowings, contains financial covenants, including certain leverage ratio covenants. The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants as of July 3, 2020. However, the adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations are expected to be more persistent and have been more severe than previously estimated in the prior quarter forecasted financial results. Specifically, in conjunction with analyzing the results for the Company’s third quarter, the Company now believes that reduced demand in the Company’s industrial segment and for certain higher end medical products will continue to negatively impact revenues, gross margin and the other items used to calculate the Company’s financial covenants contained in its Credit Agreement. Based on the Company’s current forecasts, it is probable that the Company will be in violation of certain leverage ratio covenants contained in its Credit Agreement within the twelve-month period following the issuance of these financial statements, including as early as the end of the Company's fiscal year end 2020. Failure to comply with the covenants, if not amended or waived, would result in an event of default under the Credit Agreement and the acceleration of the outstanding balance of the loans thereunder. If an event of default under the Credit Agreement occurs, then pursuant to cross default and/or cross acceleration clauses, substantially all of the Company’s other outstanding debt and derivative contract payables would become due, and all debt and derivative contracts could be terminated, which would have a material adverse impact to the Company’s operations and liquidity as the Company currently does not have the financial resources to satisfy such obligations if they were to become due and payable. These events and conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within the twelve-month period following the issuance of these financial statements. The Company is actively pursuing various options to prevent an event of default from occurring under the Credit Agreement. The Company is implementing actions to improve its financial results and other items used to calculate the financial covenants, such as accelerating the closure of its Santa Clara facility, the previously announced reduction in force, austerity programs related to outside services, and other appropriate actions. The Company is also taking actions to improve cash flow such as working capital reductions and reduced spending for property, plant and equipment, as well as pursuing potential additional fundraising to modify, supplement, or replace its Credit Agreement. While the Company has and continues to take actions to mitigate the risk of an event of default under the Credit Agreement, there is no assurance that it will be successful in doing so. The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and do not reflect any adjustments that might result if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. Restricted Cash Restricted cash primarily consists of cash collateral related to certain leases and inventory arrangements. Restricted cash is included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash as reported within the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows consisted of the following: Nine Months Ended July 3, 2020 Nine Months Ended June 28, 2019 Beginning of Period End of Period Beginning of Period End of Period Cash and cash equivalents $ 29.9 $ 87.4 $ 51.9 $ 28.5 Restricted cash 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash as reported per statement of cash flows $ 31.3 $ 88.8 $ 53.4 $ 30.0 Concentration of Risk Financial instruments that potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash, cash equivalents and trade accounts receivable. Cash held with financial institutions may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance limits or similar limits in foreign jurisdictions. The Company has not experienced any losses on its deposits of cash and cash equivalents. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and, except for government tenders, group purchases and orders with a letter of credit, its industrial customers often provide a down payment. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts based on the expected collectability of accounts receivable. The Company obtains some of the components in its products from a limited group of suppliers or from a single-source supplier. The Company has neither experienced nor expects any significant disruptions to its operations due to supplier concentration. Credit is extended to customers based on an evaluation of the customer’s financial condition, and collateral is not required. During the periods presented, one of the Company's Medical segment customers accounted for a significant portion of revenues, as follows: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended July 3, 2020 June 28, 2019 July 3, 2020 June 28, 2019 Canon Medical Systems Corporation 23.7 % 17.1 % 21.7% 17.5% Canon Medical Systems Corporation accounted for 15.7% and 10.1% of the Company’s accounts receivable as of July 3, 2020 and September 27, 2019, respectively. Investments The Company accounts for its equity investments in privately-held companies under the equity method of accounting if the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence in these investments. Distributions received from an equity method investment are classified using the cumulative earnings approach. Under the cumulative earnings approach, distributions up to the amount of cumulative equity in earnings recognized will be treated as returns on investment as operating cash flows and those in excess of that amount will be treated as returns of investment as investing cash flows. The Company reviews its equity investments in privately-held companies for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances are other than temporary and indicate that the carrying amount of the investments may not be fully recoverable. During the three and nine months ended July 3, 2020, the Company wrote off a $2.7 million cost investment in a privately-held company, the related expense is included as part of other expenses, net in the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements. Loss Contingencies From time to time, the Company is a party to or otherwise involved in legal proceedings, claims and government inspections or investigations, customs and duties audits, other contingency matters, both inside and outside the United States, arising in the ordinary course of its business or otherwise. The Company accrues amounts for probable losses, to the extent they can be reasonably estimated, that it believes are adequate to address any liabilities related to legal proceedings and other loss contingencies that the Company believes will result in a probable loss (including, among other things, probable settlement value). A loss or a range of loss is disclosed when it is reasonably possible that a material loss will be incurred and can be estimated or when it is reasonably possible that the amount of a loss, when material, will exceed the recorded provision. Product Warranty The Company warrants most of its products for a specific period of time, usually 12 to 24 months from delivery or acceptance, against material defects. The Company provides for the estimated future costs of warranty obligations in cost of revenues when the related revenues are recognized. The accrued warranty costs represent the best estimate at the time of sale of the total costs that the Company will incur to repair or replace product parts that fail while still under warranty. The amount of the accrued estimated warranty costs obligation for established products is primarily based on historical experience as to product failures adjusted for current information on repair costs. For new products, the Company bases warranty estimates on historical experience for similar products and adds a reasonable allowance for warranty expenses associated with new products. On a quarterly basis, the Company reviews the accrued warranty costs and updates the historical warranty cost trends, if required. The following table reflects the changes in the Company’s accrued product warranty: Nine Months Ended (In millions) July 3, 2020 June 28, 2019 Accrued product warranty, at beginning of period $ 8.1 $ 7.3 Charged to cost of revenues 9.7 9.8 Product warranty expenditures (9.7) (9.2) Accrued product warranty, at end of period $ 8.1 $ 7.9 Leases The Company determines if an arrangement is or contains a lease at the inception of an arrangement. The Company's operating lease right-of-use ("ROU") assets represent the right to use an underlying asset over the lease term and lease liabilities represent its obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets may also include initial direct costs incurred and prepaid lease payments, less lease incentives. Lease liabilities and their corresponding ROU assets are recognized based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term, discounted using the Company's incremental borrowing rate ("IBR"). The Company recognizes operating leases with lease terms of more than twelve months in operating lease assets, current operating lease liabilities, and operating lease liabilities on its condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company recognizes finance leases with lease terms of more than twelve months in property, plant, and equipment, net, accrued liabilities and other current liabilities, and other long-term liabilities on its condensed consolidated balance sheets. For purposes of calculating lease liabilities and the corresponding ROU assets, the Company's lease term may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise that option. Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-02 Upon transition, the Company applied the package of practical expedients permitted under ASC 842 transition guidance to its entire lease portfolio at September 28, 2019. As a result, the Company was not required to reassess (i) whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases, (ii) the classification of any expired or existing leases, and (iii) initial direct costs for any existing leases. Also, the Company applied the hindsight practical expedient. Furthermore, as a lessee the Company elected to combine lease and non-lease components for the majority of its leases, which means that the Company accounted for each separate lease component and the non-lease components associated with that lease component as a single lease component. The only asset class that did not combine lease and non-lease components were vehicle leases. The most significant impact of the standards for the Company relate to the recognition of the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for the operating leases in the balance sheet. Upon adoption of the new lease standard, the Company recognized operating lease right-of-use assets and finance lease right-of-use assets of $26.8 million and $0.6 million, respectively, and corresponding operating lease liabilities and finance lease liabilities of $27.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively. This includes the recording of the Company’s existing capital leases as finance leases at transition. The cumulative impact of adoption was a $0.3 million decrease to retained earnings. Refer to Note 3, Leases, for a detailed description of the impact of adopting this standard and its impact on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income , which provides the option to reclassify certain income tax effects related to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act passed in December of 2017 between accumulated other comprehensive income and retained earnings and also requires additional disclosures. The amendments in this ASU are effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Effective September 28, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2018-02 and it did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements and related disclosures. In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intan gibles - Goodwill and Other, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment , which simplified the testing required for the impairment of goodwill by removing Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting units goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. ASU 2017-04 allows an entity to measure the impairment based off Step 1 of the impairment test, which calculates the impairment as the difference between the carrying amount of the reporting unit and its fair value. Adoption of this ASU was required for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal year 2021. The Company elected to early adopt this standard effective April 4, 2020. This adoption was made on a prospective basis, as required by the standard. Recent Accounting Standards or Updates Not Yet Effective In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04 to provide optional guidance for a limited period of time to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. The Company is currently evaluating the impact from the replacement of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and whether the Company will elect the adoption of the optional guidance. In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12 which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the current guidance, and improving the consistent application of and simplification of other areas of the guidance. The standard is effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2022. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance to its condensed consolidated financial statements. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, "Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments." This ASU replaces the incurred loss impairment methodology with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates. In addition, the ASU requires new disclosures. This standard will be effective for the Company's interim and annual periods beginning with the first quarter of fiscal 2021 and must be applied on a modified retrospective basis. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of this standard to its condensed consolidated financial statements. |