Stockholders' Equity | Note 8. Stockholder’s Equity Below is a summary of transactions with respect to shares of the Company’s common stock during the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020: Shares Class F Class Y Class T Class S Class D Class M Class I Total Balance as of December 31, 2019 1,475,155 141,116 981,836 1,351,587 322,602 1,357,818 1,230,360 6,860,474 Issuance of common stock — — 281,353 4,656,388 252,499 823,387 1,341,270 7,354,897 Reinvestment of distributions 29,036 — 35,289 74,149 10,674 34,439 32,774 216,361 Redemptions of common stock (591,722 ) (4,000 ) (48,685 ) (288,049 ) (19,762 ) (230,322 ) (487,739 ) (1,670,279 ) Transfers in or out — — (4,135 ) (15,435 ) (19,715 ) (14,283 ) 54,863 1,295 Balance as of December 31, 2020 912,469 137,116 1,245,658 5,778,640 546,298 1,971,039 2,171,528 12,762,748 Issuance of common stock — 843,659 165,006 16,943,127 147,732 1,355,103 9,068,080 28,522,707 Reinvestment of distributions 30,439 — 39,365 360,278 13,397 49,675 126,922 620,076 Redemptions of common stock (33,638 ) (74,127 ) (37,860 ) (256,640 ) (14,551 ) (92,799 ) (481,437 ) (991,052 ) Transfers in or out (6,392 ) — (4,792 ) (1,684 ) (50,714 ) (406,282 ) 481,594 11,730 Balance as of December 31, 2021 902,878 906,648 1,407,377 22,823,721 642,162 2,876,736 11,366,687 40,926,209 Issuance of common stock — — 224,184 35,574,767 172,484 2,062,901 25,559,784 63,594,120 Reinvestment of distributions 29,603 — 43,048 1,284,235 15,009 77,027 789,270 2,238,192 Redemptions of common stock (74,771 ) — (71,276 ) (4,760,663 ) (42,579 ) (215,053 ) (3,926,987 ) (9,091,329 ) Transfers in or out — — (2,455 ) (13,724 ) (44,077 ) (156,539 ) 222,410 5,615 Balance as of December 31, 2022 857,710 906,648 1,600,878 54,908,336 742,999 4,645,072 34,011,164 97,672,807 Amount Class F Class Y Class T Class S Class D Class M Class I Total Balance as of December 31, 2019 $ 36,419 $ 3,548 $ 23,616 $ 31,429 $ 8,015 $ 31,757 $ 30,367 $ 165,151 Issuance of common stock — — 7,077 118,049 6,352 20,767 33,048 185,293 Reinvestment of distributions 725 — 886 1,877 268 868 807 5,431 Redemptions of common stock (14,766 ) (99 ) (1,224 ) (7,273 ) (496 ) (5,797 ) (11,977 ) (41,632 ) Transfers in or out — — (104 ) (391 ) (496 ) (361 ) 1,352 — Accrued stockholder servicing fees (1) — — (280 ) (8,986 ) (70 ) (1,080 ) — (10,416 ) Balance as of December 31, 2020 22,378 3,449 29,971 134,705 13,573 46,154 53,597 303,827 Issuance of common stock — 20,749 4,134 427,901 3,708 33,564 222,290 712,346 Reinvestment of distributions 763 — 986 9,097 336 1,246 3,108 15,536 Redemptions of common stock (843 ) (1,827 ) (948 ) (6,476 ) (365 ) (2,332 ) (11,781 ) (24,572 ) Transfers in or out (160 ) — (120 ) (43 ) (1,274 ) (10,197 ) 11,794 — Accrued stockholder servicing fees (1) — — (161 ) (34,034 ) (33 ) (1,599 ) — (35,827 ) Balance as of December 31, 2021 22,138 22,371 33,862 531,150 15,945 66,836 279,008 971,310 Issuance of common stock — — 5,596 896,258 4,310 51,698 624,315 1,582,177 Reinvestment of distributions 740 — 1,074 32,334 375 2,433 19,259 56,215 Redemptions of common stock (1,870 ) — (1,778 ) (119,792 ) (1,064 ) (5,388 ) (95,772 ) (225,664 ) Transfers in or out — — (61 ) (345 ) (1,100 ) (3,926 ) 5,432 — Accrued stockholder servicing fees (1) — — (220 ) (65,260 ) (49 ) (3,131 ) — (68,660 ) Balance as of December 31, 2022 $ 21,008 $ 22,371 $ 38,473 $ 1,274,345 $ 18,417 $ 108,522 $ 832,242 $ 2,315,378 (1) Stockholder servicing fees only apply to Class T, Class S, Class D and Class M shares. Under GAAP, the Company accrues future stockholder servicing fees in an amount equal to its best estimate of fees payable to FS Investment Solutions at the time such shares are sold. For purposes of NAV, the Company recognizes the stockholder servicing fee as a reduction of NAV on a monthly basis. As a result, the estimated liability for the future stockholder servicing fees, which are accrued at the time each share is sold, will have no effect on the NAV of any class. Share Repurchase Plan The Company has adopted an amended and restated share repurchase plan, or share repurchase plan, whereby on a monthly basis, stockholders may request that the Company repurchase all or any portion of their shares. The repurchase of shares is limited to no more than 2% of the Company’s aggregate NAV per month of all classes of shares then participating in the share repurchase plan and no more than 5% of the Company’s aggregate NAV per calendar quarter of all classes of shares then participating in the share repurchase plan, which means that in any 12-month Distribution Reinvestment Plan Pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan, holders of shares of any class of the Company’s common stock may elect to have their cash distributions reinvested in additional shares of the Company’s common stock. The purchase price for shares pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan will be equal to the transaction price for such shares at the time the distribution is payable. Distributions The Company generally intends to distribute substantially all of its taxable income, which does not necessarily equal net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP, to its stockholders each year to comply with the REIT provisions of the Code. Dividends are paid first to the holders of the Company’s Series A preferred stock at the rate of 12.0% per annum plus all accumulated and unpaid dividends thereon, and then to the holders of the Company’s common stock. All distributions will be made at the discretion of the Company’s board of directors and will depend upon its taxable income, financial condition, maintenance of REIT status, applicable law, and other factors that the Company’s board of directors deems relevant. The following table reflects the cash distributions per share that the Company paid on its common stock during the year ended December 31, 2022: Record Date Class F Class Y Class T Class S Class D Class M Class I January 28, 2022 $ 0.1610 $ 0.1610 $ 0.1173 $ 0.1173 $ 0.1288 $ 0.1288 $ 0.1350 February 25, 2022 0.1610 0.1610 0.1173 0.1173 0.1288 0.1288 0.1350 March 30, 2022 0.1610 0.1610 0.1173 0.1173 0.1288 0.1288 0.1350 April 28, 2022 0.1610 0.1610 0.1173 0.1173 0.1288 0.1288 0.1350 May 27, 2022 0.1610 0.1610 0.1173 0.1173 0.1288 0.1288 0.1350 June 29, 2022 0.1610 0.1610 0.1173 0.1173 0.1288 0.1288 0.1350 July 28, 2022 0.1610 0.1610 0.1173 0.1173 0.1288 0.1288 0.1350 August 30, 2022 0.1610 0.1610 0.1173 0.1173 0.1288 0.1288 0.1350 September 29, 2022 0.1610 0.1610 0.1173 0.1173 0.1288 0.1288 0.1350 October 28, 2022 0.1610 0.1610 0.1173 0.1173 0.1288 0.1288 0.1350 November 29, 2022 0.1610 0.1610 0.1173 0.1173 0.1288 0.1288 0.1350 December 29, 2022 0.1696 0.1696 0.1259 0.1259 0.1374 0.1374 0.1436 Total $ 1.9406 $ 1.9406 $ 1.4162 $ 1.4162 $ 1.5542 $ 1.5542 $ 1.6286 The following table reflects the amount of cash distributions that the Company paid on its common stock during the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Distributions: Paid or payable in cash $ 59,987 $ 22,980 $ 11,230 Reinvested in shares 56,215 15,537 5,431 Total distributions $ 116,202 $ 38,517 $ 16,661 Source of distributions: Cash flows from operating activities $ 116,202 $ 38,517 $ 16,661 Offering proceeds — — — Total sources of distributions $ 116,202 $ 38,517 $ 16,661 Net cash provided by operating activities (1) $ 154,518 $ 38,583 $ 21,777 (1) Cash flows from operating activities are supported by expense support payments from FS Real Estate Advisor and Rialto pursuant to the Company’s expense limitation agreement. See Note 7 for additional information regarding the Company’s expense limitation agreement. The Company currently declares and pays regular cash distributions on a monthly basis. The Company has elected to increase the distribution rate across all share classes, effective with the payment of December’s distribution. The Company’s board of directors previously authorized regular monthly cash distributions for January 2023 through March 2023 for each class of its outstanding common stock in the net distribution amounts per share set forth below: Month Class F Class Y Class T Class S Class D Class M Class I January 2023 $ 0.1696 $ 0.1696 $ 0.1259 $ 0.1259 $ 0.1374 $ 0.1374 $ 0.1436 February 2023 $ 0.1696 $ 0.1696 $ 0.1259 $ 0.1259 $ 0.1374 $ 0.1374 $ 0.1436 March 2023 $ 0.1749 $ 0.1749 $ 0.1312 $ 0.1312 $ 0.1427 $ 0.1427 $ 0.1489 The distributions for each class of outstanding common stock have been or will be paid monthly to stockholders of record as of the monthly record dates previously determined by the Company’s board of directors. These distributions have been or will be paid in cash or reinvested in shares of the Company’s common stock for stockholders participating in the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan. For federal income tax purposes, distributions to stockholders are characterized as either ordinary income, capital gain or non-taxable of The following table shows the character of distributions on a tax basis the Company paid on a percentage basis during the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020: For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Ordinary income (1) 100 % 98 % 100 % Non-taxable — — — Capital gain 0 % 2 % — Total 100 % 100 % 100 % (1) During the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020, non-qualifying , , |