Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The accompanying audited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In the opinion of management, all material adjustments, which are of a normal and recurring nature, necessary for the fair presentation of the financial results for all periods presented have been reflected. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Investments in which the Company exercises control are consolidated and the noncontrolling interests of such investments, which are not attributable directly or indirectly to the Company, are presented as a separate component of net income and equity in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The Company has ownership interests in Ranger LLC, which is consolidated within the Company’s financial statements but is not wholly owned by the Company. Changes in the Company’s ownership interest in Ranger LLC while it retains its controlling interest are accounted for as equity transactions. We have made certain reclassifications to our prior period operating revenue, cost of sales and general and administrative amounts due to the change in reportable segments whereby our High Specification Rig and Completion and Other Services segments were bifurcated from our legacy Well Services segment as a result of our fourth quarter operating segment changes. None of these reclassifications have an impact on our consolidated results of operations, cash flows or financial position. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Management uses historical and other pertinent information to determine these estimates. Actual results could differ from such estimates. Areas where critical accounting estimates are made by management include: • Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets; • Impairment of property, plant and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets; • Allowance for doubtful accounts; • Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in an acquisition; and • Equity‑based compensation. Significant Accounting Policies Cash and Cash Equivalents All highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less are considered cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash accounts in financial institutions that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Cash balances from time to time may exceed the insured amounts; however the Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and does not believe it is exposed to any significant credit risks on such accounts. Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable, net are stated at the amount management expects to collect from outstanding balances. The Company reviews a customer’s credit history before extending credit. Generally, the Company does not require collateral from its customers. The allowance for doubtful accounts is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for bad debts charged to earnings. Losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a receivable is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. The allowance for doubtful accounts is evaluated on a regular basis by management and based on past experience and other factors, which, in management’s judgment, deserve current recognition in estimating possible bad debts. Such factors include growth and composition of accounts receivable, the relationship of the allowance for doubtful accounts to accounts receivable and current economic conditions. The allowance for doubtful accounts was $0.5 million and $1.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 , respectively. Bad debt expense recorded for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 was $0.2 million and $0.3 million , respectively. Balance at Beginning of Year Charged to Operations Written Off Balance at End of Year Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable 2018 $ 1.3 $ 0.2 $ (1.0 ) $ 0.5 2017 $ 1.1 $ 0.3 $ (0.1 ) $ 1.3 Inventories Inventories are carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value and primarily consist of explosives used in completion and other services. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost or estimated fair market value at the acquisition date less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is charged to expense on the straight‑line basis over the estimated useful life of each asset. Expenditures for major renewals and betterments are capitalized while expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expenses as incurred. Assets under capital lease obligations and leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the lease term or their respective estimated useful lives. Depreciation does not begin until property, plant and equipment is placed in service. Once placed in service, depreciation on property and equipment continues while being repaired, refurbished or between periods of deployment. Long‑lived Asset Impairment The Company evaluates the recoverability of the carrying value of long‑lived assets, including property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, whenever events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If a long‑lived asset is tested for recoverability and the undiscounted estimated future cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset is less than the carrying amount of the asset, the asset cost is adjusted to fair value and an impairment loss is recognized as the amount by which the carrying amount of a long‑lived asset exceeds its fair value. Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of costs over the fair value of the net assets acquired in connection with a business combination. Goodwill is not amortized, but rather tested and assessed for impairment annually or more frequently if certain events or changes in circumstance indicate the carrying amount may exceed fair value. Before employing detailed impairment testing methodologies, the Company may first evaluate the likelihood of impairment by considering qualitative factors relevant to each reporting unit, such as macroeconomic, industry, market or any other factors that have a significant bearing on fair value. If the Company first utilizes a qualitative approach and determines that it is more likely than not that goodwill is impaired, detailed testing methodologies are then applied. Otherwise, the Company concludes that no impairment has occurred. Detailed impairment testing involves comparing the fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying value to determine whether an indication of impairment exists. If impairment is indicated, the Company will recognize an impairment loss for the amount by which the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds the reporting unit's fair value. However, the loss recognized cannot exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The fair value of the reporting unit is typically determined through the use of a blended income and market approach. The Company recognized an impairment of $9.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2018 , however did no t recognize any impairments during the year ended December 31, 2017 . Intangible Assets Identified intangible assets with determinable lives consist of customer relationships and trade names, as described in Note 5 — Goodwill and Intangible Assets . Customer relationships and trade names are amortized over their estimated useful lives. Fair Value Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The three‑tiered hierarchy is summarized as follows: Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. Level 2—Other significant observable inputs. Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs. The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, trade payables, amounts receivable or payable to related parties, and long‑term debt. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, and trade payables approximates fair value because of the short‑term nature of the instruments. The fair value of long‑term debt approximates its carrying value based on the borrowing rates currently available to the Company for bank loans with similar terms and maturities. In valuing certain assets and liabilities, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. For disclosure purposes, assets and liabilities are classified in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the overall fair value. The Company did not have any assets or liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2018 and 2017 . During 2017 , the Company had non‑recurring fair value measurements related to the acquisition and purchase price allocations of ESCO (see Note 4 — Property and Equipment ) and during 2018 had non-recurring fair value measurements related to the impairment of goodwill. The fair values were determined through the use of a blended income, market and cost approach, which represent Level 3 measurements within the fair value hierarchy. Revenue Recognition Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), using the modified retrospective method. This standard applies to all contracts with customers, except for contracts that are within the scope of other standards, such as leases, insurance, collaborative arrangements and financial instruments. Under ASC 606, an entity recognizes revenue when it transfers control of the promised goods or services to its customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration which the entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. If control transfers to the customer over time, an entity selects a method to measure progress that is consistent with the objective of depicting its performance. The provisions of ASC 606 were applied to contracts not completed at January 1, 2018. There was no impact upon adoption of ASC 606. As a result, no disclosure of the impact for each financial statement line items is applicable. In determining the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as the Company fulfills the obligations under its contracts with customers, the following steps must be performed at contract inception: (i) identification of the promised goods or services in the contract; (ii) determination of whether the promised goods or services are performance obligations, including whether they are distinct in the context of the contract; (iii) measurement of the transaction price, including the constraint on variable consideration; (iv) allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations and (v) recognition of revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies each performance obligation. The Company conducts its business through three segments: High Specification Rigs, Completion and Other Services and Processing Solutions. The High Specification Rig segment consists primarily of completion, maintenance, workover and plugging and abandonment services. The Completion and Other Services segment provides other necessary services to bring and maintain a well on production. The Processing Solutions segment consists primarily of equipment rentals and services related to operations, maintenance and mobilization. The services of each segment are based on mutually agreed upon pricing with the customer prior to the services being performed, and given the nature of the services, do not include any warranty and right of return. Pricing for these services are by the hour or by the day, when services are performed and are based on the nature of the specific job, with consideration for the extent of equipment, labor, and consumables needed for the job. Accordingly, the hourly and daily pricing is considered to be variable consideration. Pricing for equipment rentals is based on fixed monthly service fees. For more information on the Company's segments, see Note 15 — Segment Reporting . We satisfy our performance obligation over time as the services are performed. The Company believes the output method is a reasonable measure of progress for the satisfaction of our performance obligations, which are satisfied over time, as it provides a faithful depiction of (1) our performance toward complete satisfaction of the performance obligation under the contract and (2) the value transferred to the customer of the services performed under the contract. The Company has elected the right to invoice practical expedient for recognizing revenue. The Company invoices customers upon completion of the specified services and collection generally occurs within the payment terms agreed with customers. Accordingly, there is no financing component to our arrangements with customers. Taxes assessed on High Specification Rigs, Completions and Other Services and Processing Solutions revenue transactions are presented on a net basis included within the consolidated statements of operations and therefore are excluded from revenues. Disaggregated Revenue The following table summarizes our disaggregated revenues for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 (in millions): Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 High Specification Rig revenue 149.9 108.3 Completion and Other Services revenue 136.0 37.4 Processing Solutions revenue 17.2 8.3 Total Revenue $ 303.1 $ 154.0 Contract Balances Contract assets representing the Company’s rights to consideration for work completed but not billed amounted to $3.1 million and $6.0 million as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 , respectively. Substantially all of the contract assets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 were invoiced during the subsequent periods. The Company does not have any contract liabilities included in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 . Business Combinations The Company recognizes, separately from goodwill, the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their estimated acquisition date fair values. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the assumptions of market participants and not those of the reporting entity. Therefore, entity‑specific intentions do not impact the measurement of fair value. Goodwill as of the acquisition date is measured and recognized as the excess of: (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration transferred, the fair value of any non‑controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition date fair value of our previously held equity interests over (ii) the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. These fair values are accounted for at the date of acquisition and included in the consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2017 . There were no material business combinations that took place during the year ended December 31, 2018 .The results of operations of an acquired business are included in the statements of operations from the date of the acquisition. Income Taxes The Company provides for income tax expense based on the liability method of accounting for income taxes based on the authoritative accounting guidance. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded based upon differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their carrying values for financial reporting purposes, and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is established when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The establishment of a valuation allowance requires significant judgment and is impacted by various estimates. Both positive and negative evidence, as well as the objectivity and verifiability of that evidence, is considered in determining the appropriateness of recording a valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. Under GAAP, the valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the Company's deferred tax assets to an amount that is more likely than not to be realized and is based upon the uncertainty of the realization of certain federal and state deferred tax assets related to net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes. The ultimate realization of the deferred tax assets depends on the generation of sufficient taxable income. Deferred tax expense or benefit is the result of changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities and associated valuation allowances during the period. The impact of an uncertain tax position taken or expected to be taken on an income tax return is recognized in the financial statements at the largest amount that is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the relevant taxing authority. The income tax provision reflects the full benefit of all positions that have been taken in the Company's income tax returns, except to the extent that such positions are uncertain and fall below the recognition requirements. In the event that the Company determines that a tax position meets the uncertainty criteria, an additional liability or benefit will result. The amount of unrecognized tax benefit requires management to make significant assumptions about the expected outcomes of certain tax positions included in filed or yet to be filed tax returns. At December 31, 2018 and 2017 , the Company did not have any uncertain tax positions. The Company is subject to income taxes in the United States and in numerous state tax jurisdictions. The Company's tax filing for December 31, 2017 is subject to audit by the federal and state taxing authorities in most jurisdictions where we conduct business. None of the Company's federal or state tax returns are currently under examination. These audits may result in assessments of additional taxes that are resolved with the authorities or through the courts. The Company records income tax related interest and penalties, if applicable, as a component of tax expense. However, there were no such amounts recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in 2018 and 2017 . Equity-Based Compensation The financial statements reflect various equity-based compensation awards granted by Ranger and the Predecessor. These awards include profits interest awards, restricted stock, stock options, restricted units and phantom units. The Company recognizes compensation expense related to equity-based awards granted based on the estimated fair value of the awards on the date of grant. The fair value of the equity-based awards on the grant date is generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period of the respective awards. Emerging Growth Company status The Company is an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). The Company will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (1) the last day of its fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the completion of the Offering, (b) in which its total annual gross revenue is at least $1.07 billion , or (c) in which the Company is deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700.0 million as of the last business day of its most recently completed second fiscal quarter, or (2) the date on which the Company has issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the prior three -year period. An emerging growth company may take advantage of specified reduced reporting and other burdens that are otherwise applicable to public companies. The Company has irrevocably opted out of the extended transition period and, as a result, the Company will adopt new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for other public companies. Recent Accounting Pronouncements Recently adopted accounting standards In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accountant Standards Update (“ASU”) 2019-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , as amended by ASU 2015-14. ASU 2014-09 superseded the existing revenue recognition requirements in GAAP and requires an entity to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those good or services. Additionally, it requires expanded disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing and certainty of revenue and cash flows from contracts with customers. Effective January 1, 2018, we adopted this accounting standard using the modified retrospective approach and there was no impact on our consolidated financial statements. See Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for additional information related to the adoption of this standard. In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016‑15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments . ASU 2016‑15 reduces diversity in practice in how certain transactions are classified in the statement of cash flows. The guidance addresses specific cash flow issues for which current GAAP is either unclear or does not include specific guidance. ASU 2016‑15 is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Effective January 1, 2018, we adopted this accounting standard and there was no material impact on the consolidated financial statements of cash flows. In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), Restricted Cash . ASU 2016-18 requires restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning and end of period total amounts presented on the statement of cash flows. The Company adopted the new guidance on the effective date January 1, 2018 and noted no material impact on the consolidated financial statements of cash flows. In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017‑04, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment . ASU 2017‑04 eliminates the requirement to calculate the implied fair value of goodwill to measure a goodwill impairment charge. Instead, entities will record an impairment charge based on the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying amount over its fair value. The ASU is effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed in periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and early adoption is permitted. The Company early adopted this guidance for its current annual and interim goodwill impairment testing as of January 1, 2018. The ASU impacted how the Company tests goodwill for impairment, as it eliminates the second step of the goodwill impairment test, thus effectively calculating impairment loss based on the difference between the carrying value and estimated fair value of the reporting units. Recently issued accounting standards In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016‑02, Leases, amending the current accounting for leases. Under the new provisions, all lessees will report a right‑of‑use asset and a corresponding liability for the obligation to make payments for such leases, with the exception of those leases with a term of 12 months or less. All capitalized leases will fall into one of two categories: (i) financing lease or (ii) operating lease. Lessor accounting remains substantially unchanged with the exception that no leases entered into after the effective date will be classified as leveraged leases. Effective January 1, 2019, we will adopt ASU 2016‑02 using a modified retrospective approach. Our adoption, and ultimate effect on our consolidated financial statements, will be based on an evaluation of the contract-specific facts and circumstances. The Company has elected the package of practical expedients to not reassess prior conclusions related to contracts containing leases, lease classification and initial direct costs. In March 2018, the FASB approved a new, optional transition method that will give companies the option to use the effective date as the date of initial application on transitions. The Company is electing the optional transition method, and as a result, will not adjust its comparative period financial information or make the new required lease disclosures for periods prior to the effective date. The Company has elected to make the accounting policy election for short-term leases, therefore the lease payments will be recorded as an expense on a straight line basis over the lease term. The Company has elected to combine lease and non-lease components and, however has elected to not utilize the hindsight expedient or the land easement practical expedient. Based on the lease arrangements under which we are the lessee as of December 31, 2018 , we expect to recognize right-of-use assets and a corresponding lease liability between $8.0 million and $9.0 million . With the exception of the standards above, there have been no new accounting pronouncements not yet effective that have significance, or potential significance, to the Company's consolidated financial statements. Tax Reform On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“Tax Act”) was enacted into law. Among the significant changes made by the Act was the reduction of the federal income tax rate from 35% t o 21% . US GAAP requires that the impact of the Tax Act be recognized in the period in which the law was enacted. During the year ended December 31, 2018 , we recorded tax changes for the impact of the Tax Act effects using the current available information and technical guidance on the interpretations of the Tax Act. As permitted by SEC staff Accounting Bulletin 118, Income Tax Accounting Implications of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, we recorded provisional estimates and have subsequently finalized our accounting analysis based on the guidance, interpretations, and data available. |