Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Commitments | Note 6—Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Commitments Loans and leases considered for inclusion in the allowance for loan and lease losses include acquired non-impaired loans and leases, those acquired impaired loans with credit deterioration after acquisition, and originated loans and leases. Although all acquired loans and leases are included in the following table, only those with credit deterioration subsequent to acquisition date are actually included in the allowance for loan and lease losses. The following tables summarize the balance and activity within the allowance for loan and lease losses, the components of the allowance for loan and lease losses in terms of loans and leases individually and collectively evaluated for impairment, and corresponding loan and lease balances by type for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 are as follows: 2017 Commercial Real Estate Residential Real Estate Construction, Land Development, and Other Land Commercial and Industrial Installment and Other Lease Financing Receivables Total Allowance for loan and lease losses Beginning balance $ 1,945 $ 2,483 $ 742 $ 4,196 $ 334 $ 1,223 $ 10,923 Provisions 4,343 (405 ) (520 ) 6,058 34 3,143 12,653 Charge-offs (1,494 ) (440 ) — (2,836 ) (327 ) (3,099 ) (8,196 ) Recoveries — — — — — 1,326 1,326 Ending balance $ 4,794 $ 1,638 $ 222 $ 7,418 $ 41 $ 2,593 $ 16,706 Ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,101 $ 158 $ — $ 2,692 $ 14 $ — $ 3,965 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,765 1,047 145 3,308 9 2,593 8,867 Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality 1,928 433 77 1,418 18 — 3,874 Total allowance for loan and lease losses $ 4,794 $ 1,638 $ 222 $ 7,418 $ 41 $ 2,593 $ 16,706 2017 Commercial Real Estate Residential Real Estate Construction, Land Development, and Other Land Commercial and Industrial Installment and Other Lease Financing Receivables Total Loans and leases ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 13,884 $ 2,429 $ — $ 14,784 $ 14 $ — $ 31,111 Collectively evaluated for impairment 711,097 430,227 99,483 496,446 3,752 177,686 1,918,691 Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality 166,712 144,562 5,946 10,008 462 — 327,690 Total loans and leases $ 891,693 $ 577,218 $ 105,429 $ 521,238 $ 4,228 $ 177,686 $ 2,277,492 Note 6—Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Commitments (continued) 2016 Commercial Real Estate Residential Real Estate Construction, Land Development, and Other Land Commercial and Industrial Installment and Other Lease Financing Receivables Total Allowance for loan and lease losses Beginning balance $ 2,280 $ 2,981 $ 232 $ 1,403 $ 357 $ 379 $ 7,632 Provisions 4,032 135 605 2,869 (11 ) 2,722 10,352 Charge-offs (4,367 ) (633 ) (95 ) (76 ) (12 ) (2,634 ) (7,817 ) Recoveries — — — — — 756 756 Ending balance $ 1,945 $ 2,483 $ 742 $ 4,196 $ 334 $ 1,223 $ 10,923 Ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ 293 $ — $ 396 $ 328 $ — $ 1,017 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,456 1,743 742 3,126 5 1,223 8,295 Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality 489 447 — 674 1 — 1,611 Total allowance for loan and lease losses $ 1,945 $ 2,483 $ 742 $ 4,196 $ 334 $ 1,223 $ 10,923 2016 Commercial Real Estate Residential Real Estate Construction, Land Development, and Other Land Commercial and Industrial Installment and Other Lease Financing Receivables Total Loans and leases ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 8,916 $ 1,300 $ — $ 1,382 $ 328 $ — $ 11,926 Collectively evaluated for impairment 580,125 433,721 133,787 423,392 2,057 158,966 1,732,048 Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality 207,303 175,717 6,979 13,464 574 — 404,037 Total loans and leases $ 796,344 $ 610,738 $ 140,766 $ 438,238 $ 2,959 $ 158,966 $ 2,148,011 2015 Commercial Real Estate Residential Real Estate Construction, Land Development, and Other Land Commercial and Industrial Installment and Other Lease Financing Receivables Total Allowance for loan and lease losses Beginning balance $ 1,112 $ 1,936 $ 834 $ 648 $ 121 $ 143 $ 4,794 Provisions 2,464 1,873 (585 ) 782 237 2,195 6,966 Charge-offs (1,296 ) (828 ) (17 ) (30 ) (1 ) (2,187 ) (4,359 ) Recoveries — — — 3 — 228 231 Ending balance $ 2,280 $ 2,981 $ 232 $ 1,403 $ 357 $ 379 $ 7,632 Ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,076 $ 615 $ 137 $ 171 $ 327 $ — $ 2,326 Collectively evaluated for impairment 470 476 95 596 — 379 2,016 Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality 734 1,890 — 636 30 — 3,290 Total allowance for loan and lease losses $ 2,280 $ 2,981 $ 232 $ 1,403 $ 357 $ 379 $ 7,632 Note 6—Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Commitments (continued) 2015 Commercial Real Estate Residential Real Estate Construction, Land Development, and Other Land Commercial and Industrial Installment and Other Lease Financing Receivables Total Loans and leases ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 4,160 $ 4,042 $ 208 $ 171 $ 327 $ — $ 8,908 Collectively evaluated for impairment 285,571 256,555 31,390 155,955 594 119,553 849,618 Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality 243,964 223,738 8,634 9,570 1,005 — 486,911 Total loans and leases $ 533,695 $ 484,335 $ 40,232 $ 165,696 $ 1,926 $ 119,553 $ 1,345,437 The Company increased the allowance for loan and lease losses by $5.8 million and $3.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. For acquired impaired loans, the Company increased the allowance for loan and lease losses by $2.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2017. There was a net reversal of $1.7 million of the allowance for loan and lease losses during the year ended December 31, 2016. The following tables summarize the recorded investment, unpaid principal balance, related allowance, average recorded investment, and interest income recognized for loans and leases considered impaired as of December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015, which excludes acquired impaired loans: 2017 Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized With no related allowance recorded Commercial real estate $ 11,425 $ 12,936 $ — $ 10,482 $ 525 Residential real estate 2,075 2,046 — 1,781 72 Construction, land development and other land — — — 295 2 Commercial and industrial 5,470 6,774 — 2,875 265 With an allowance recorded Commercial real estate 2,459 2,634 1,101 1,988 187 Residential real estate 354 351 158 422 6 Construction, land development and other land — — — 14 — Commercial and industrial 9,314 9,724 2,692 3,460 486 Installment and other 14 14 14 162 12 Total impaired loans $ 31,111 $ 34,479 $ 3,965 $ 21,479 $ 1,555 2016 Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized With no related allowance recorded Commercial real estate $ 8,916 $ 9,502 $ — $ 8,975 $ 305 Residential real estate 804 1,999 — 827 45 Commercial and Industrial 521 524 — 516 (2 ) With an allowance recorded Residential real estate 496 528 293 519 1 Commercial and industrial 861 869 396 914 — Installment and other 328 361 328 328 16 Total impaired loans $ 11,926 $ 13,783 $ 1,017 $ 12,079 $ 365 Note 6—Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Commitments (continued) 2015 Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized With no related allowance recorded Commercial real estate $ 1,362 $ 1,922 $ — $ 1,394 $ 64 Residential real estate 2,821 4,222 — 2,865 63 With an allowance recorded Commercial real estate 2,798 2,797 1,076 2,826 46 Residential real estate 1,221 1,216 615 1,250 15 Construction, land development and other land 208 1,201 137 208 — Commercial and industrial 171 171 171 185 1 Installment and other 327 335 327 327 23 Total impaired loans $ 8,908 $ 11,864 $ 2,326 $ 9,055 $ 212 For purposes of these tables, the unpaid principal balance represents the outstanding contractual balance. Impaired loans include loans that are individually evaluated for impairment as well as troubled debt restructurings for all loan categories. The sum of non‑accrual loans and loans past due 90 days still on accrual will differ from the total impaired loan amount. The Bank’s credit risk rating methodology assigns risk ratings from 1 to 10, where a higher rating represents higher risk. The risk rating categories are described by the following groupings: Pass —Ratings 1‑4 define the risk levels of borrowers and guarantors that offer a minimal to an acceptable level of risk. Watch —A watch asset (rating of 5) has credit exposure that presents higher than average risk and warrants greater than routine attention by Bank personnel due to conditions affecting the borrower, the borrower’s industry or the economic environment. Special Mention —A special mention asset (rating of 6) has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the Company’s credit position at some future date. Substandard Accrual —A substandard accrual asset (rating of 7) has well‑defined weakness or weaknesses in cash flow and collateral coverage resulting in a distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. This classification may be used in limited cases, where despite credit severity, the borrower is current on payments and there is an agreed plan for credit remediation. Substandard Non‑Accrual —A substandard asset (rating of 8) has well‑defined weakness or weaknesses in cash flow and collateral coverage resulting in the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful —A doubtful asset (rating of 9) has all the weaknesses inherent in one classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Loss —A loss asset (rating of 10) is considered uncollectible and of such little value that its continuance as a realizable asset is not warranted. Note 6—Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Commitments (continued) The following tables summarize the risk rating categories of the loans and leases considered for inclusion in the allowance for loan and lease losses calculation, excluding acquired impaired loans, as of December 31, 2017 and 2016: 2017 Commercial Real Estate Residential Real Estate Construction, Land Development, and Other Land Commercial and Industrial Installment and Other Lease Financing Receivables Total Pass $ 638,066 $ 398,743 $ 73,935 $ 415,163 $ 3,732 $ 174,672 $ 1,704,311 Watch 58,217 29,165 22,380 67,024 20 190 176,996 Special Mention 14,645 2,251 3,168 13,535 — 1,293 34,892 Substandard 14,053 2,497 — 15,508 14 1,259 33,331 Doubtful — — — — — 272 272 Loss — — — — — — — Total $ 724,981 $ 432,656 $ 99,483 $ 511,230 $ 3,766 $ 177,686 $ 1,949,802 2016 Commercial Real Estate Residential Real Estate Construction, Land Development, and Other Land Commercial and Industrial Installment and Other Lease Financing Receivables Total Pass $ 536,499 $ 419,880 $ 129,732 $ 369,136 $ 2,052 $ 157,296 $ 1,614,595 Watch 38,707 10,885 2,897 52,872 4 324 105,689 Special Mention 5,377 3,116 1,158 1,258 1 512 11,422 Substandard 8,458 1,140 — 1,508 328 739 12,173 Doubtful — — — — — 95 95 Loss — — — — — — — Total $ 589,041 $ 435,021 $ 133,787 $ 424,774 $ 2,385 $ 158,966 $ 1,743,974 The following tables summarize contractual delinquency information for acquired non-impaired and originated loans and leases by category as of December 31, 2017 and 2016: 2017 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due Greater than 90 Days and Accruing Non- accrual Total Past Due Current Total Commercial real estate $ 4,783 $ 968 $ — $ 8,459 $ 14,210 $ 710,771 $ 724,981 Residential real estate 148 — — 2,092 2,240 430,416 432,656 Construction, land development, and other land — — — - - 99,483 99,483 Commercial and industrial 6,667 967 — 4,348 11,982 499,248 511,230 Installment and other 18 — — 14 32 3,734 3,766 Lease financing receivables 997 638 — 851 2,486 175,200 177,686 Total $ 12,613 $ 2,573 $ — $ 15,764 $ 30,950 $ 1,918,852 $ 1,949,802 Note 6—Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Commitments (continued) 2016 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due Greater than 90 Days and Accruing Non- accrual Total Past Due Current Total Commercial real estate $ 2,944 $ 648 $ — $ 3,935 $ 7,527 $ 581,514 $ 589,041 Residential real estate 243 — — 1,118 1,361 433,660 435,021 Construction, land development, and other land 1,363 — — — 1,363 132,424 133,787 Commercial and industrial 6,066 374 — 958 7,398 417,376 424,774 Installment and other — — — 328 328 2,057 2,385 Lease financing receivables 2,070 390 — 445 2,905 156,061 158,966 Total $ 12,686 $ 1,412 $ — $ 6,784 $ 20,882 $ 1,723,092 $ 1,743,974 Trouble debt restructurings are granted due to borrower financial difficulty and provide for a modification of loan repayment terms. TDRs are treated in the same manner as impaired loans for purposes of calculating the allowance for loan and lease losses. The tables below present TDRs by loan category as of December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015. Refer to Note 1—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for the accounting policy for TDRs. December 31, 2017 Number of Loans Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Charge-offs Specific Reserves Troubled Debt Restructurings: Commercial real estate 5 $ 1,655 $ 1,655 $ — $ 111 Commercial and industrial 3 1,246 759 487 246 Residential real estate 2 216 216 — — Total 10 $ 3,117 $ 2,630 $ 487 $ 357 December 31, 2016 Number of Loans Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Charge-offs Specific Reserves Troubled Debt Restructurings: Commercial real estate 2 $ 898 $ 898 $ — $ — Residential real estate 3 256 256 — — Total 5 $ 1,154 $ 1,154 $ — $ — December 31, 2015 Number of Loans Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Charge-offs Specific Reserves Troubled Debt Restructurings: Commercial real estate 2 $ 979 $ 979 $ — $ — Residential real estate 4 1,762 1,762 — — Total 6 $ 2,741 $ 2,741 $ — $ — At December 31, 2017 and 2016, there were no commitments outstanding on troubled debt restructurings. TDRs that subsequently defaulted within twelve months of the restructure date during the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015 had a recorded investment of $144,000, $477,000, and $750,000, respectively. At December 31, 2017 and 2016, TDRs classified as non-accrual totaled $1.6 million and $552,000, respectively. Note 6—Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Commitments (continued) At December 31, 2017 and 2016, the reserve for unfunded commitments was $923,000 and $760,000, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the provisions for unfunded commitments were $162,000 and $493,000, respectively. There were no charge‑offs or recoveries related to the reserve for unfunded commitments during both periods. |