Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies The following describes the significant accounting policies of Cannae Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, “we,” “us,” “our,” "Cannae," or the "Company”), which have been followed in preparing the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements. Description of Business We are engaged in actively managing and operating a group of companies and investments, as well as making additional majority and minority equity portfolio investments in businesses, in order to achieve superior financial performance and maximize the value of these assets. Our primary investments as of December 31, 2020 include our minority ownership interests in Dun & Bradstreet Holdings, Inc. ("Dun & Bradstreet" or "D&B"), Ceridian HCM Holding, Inc. ("Ceridian"), Optimal Blue Holdco, LLC ("Optimal Blue") and AmeriLife Group, LLC ("AmeriLife"); majority equity ownership stakes in O'Charley's Holdings, LLC ("O'Charley's") and 99 Restaurants Holdings, LLC ("99 Restaurants"); and various other controlled portfolio companies and minority equity and debt investments. See Note Q Segment Information for further discussion of the businesses comprising our reportable segments. Split-off of Cannae from FNF On November 17, 2017, Fidelity National Financial, Inc. (“FNF”) redeemed each outstanding share of its FNF Ventures ("FNFV") Group common stock, par value $0.0001, for one share of common stock, par value $0.0001, of a newly formed entity, Cannae (the "Split-Off"). In conjunction with the Split-Off, FNF contributed to us its portfolio of investments unrelated to its primary insurance and real estate operations, which included majority and minority equity investment stakes in a number of entities and certain fixed income investments. On November 20, 2017, Cannae common stock began “regular-way” trading on The New York Stock Exchange under the “CNNE” stock symbol. Following the Split-Off, FNF and Cannae operate as separate, publicly-traded companies. In connection with the Split-Off, FNF and Cannae entered into certain agreements in order to govern certain of the ongoing relationships between the two companies after the Split-Off and to provide for an orderly transition. These agreements include a reorganization agreement, a corporate services agreement, a registration rights agreement, a voting agreement and a tax matters agreement. The reorganization agreement provides for, among other things, the principal corporate transactions (including the internal restructuring) required to effect the Split-Off, certain conditions to the Split-Off and provisions governing the relationship between Cannae and FNF with respect to and resulting from the Split-Off. The tax matters agreement provides for the allocation and indemnification of tax liabilities and benefits between FNF and Cannae and other agreements related to tax matters. The voting and registration rights agreements provide for certain appearance and voting restrictions and registration rights on shares of Cannae owned by FNF after consummation of the Split-Off. Pursuant to the corporate services agreement (the "CSA"), FNF will provide Cannae with certain "back office" services including legal, tax, accounting, treasury and investor relations support. Cannae will reimburse FNF for direct, out-of-pocket expenses incurred by FNF in providing these services. On October 7, 2020, the Company entered into an Extension of Corporate Services Agreement (the “Extension”) with FNF. Pursuant to the Extension, the term of the CSA is extended for two years until November 17, 2022 (the “Extended Term”). During the Extended Term, FNF will provide certain corporate services to Cannae at FNF’s Standard Allocation (as defined in the CSA), plus 10%, and Cannae agrees to pay or reimburse FNF for any fees, costs or other expenses paid by FNF to third parties in connection with the corporate services. The CSA will automatically renew for successive one Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP") and include the historical accounts as well as wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries of the Company. The Company is allocated certain corporate overhead and management services expenses from FNF based on the terms of the CSA and our proportionate share of the expense determined on actual usage and our best estimate of management's allocation of time. Both FNF and Cannae believe such allocations are reasonable; however, they may not be indicative of the actual results of operations or cash flows of the Company had the Company been operating as an independent, publicly traded company for the periods presented or the amounts that will be incurred by the Company in the future. All intercompany profits, transactions and balances have been eliminated. Our investments in non-majority-owned partnerships and affiliates are accounted for using the equity method. Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests are recorded on the Consolidated Statements of Operations relating to majority-owned subsidiaries with the appropriate noncontrolling interest that represents the portion of equity not related to our ownership interest recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets in each period. Management Estimates The preparation of these Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates made by management include the carrying amount and depreciation of property and equipment (Note E), the valuation of acquired intangible assets (Note H and Note I), fair value measurements (Note C), and accounting for income taxes (Note L). Actual results could differ from estimates. Recent Developments Dun & Bradstreet On July 6, 2020, Dun & Bradstreet closed its previously announced initial public offering of 90,047,612 shares of common stock, which includes 11,745,340 shares of common stock issued pursuant to the exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase additional shares in full (the "D&B IPO"). The D&B IPO was priced at $22.00 per share, resulting in gross proceeds to Dun & Bradstreet of $2.4 billion when combined with $400.0 million of aggregate proceeds from a concurrent private placement offering (the "D&B Private Placement") and before deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses payable by Dun & Bradstreet. Shares of Dun & Bradstreet common stock began trading on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") under the ticker symbol "DNB" on July 1, 2020. Dun & Bradstreet used a portion of the net proceeds from the D&B IPO to redeem all of its outstanding Series A Preferred Stock and repay a portion of its 10.250% Senior Unsecured Notes outstanding due 2027. On July 6, 2020, we invested $200.0 million in the D&B Private Placement. Subsequent to the D&B IPO and the D&B Private Placement, we own 76.6 million shares of Dun & Bradstreet, which represented approximately 18.1% of its outstanding common stock as of December 31, 2020. As a result of the D&B IPO, we recorded a net gain of $117.0 million (net of $2.3 million of before-tax losses reclassified from other comprehensive earnings). See Note D for further discussion of our accounting for our investment in D&B. On January 8, 2021, D&B completed its acquisition of Bisnode Business Information Group AB (the "Bisnode acquisition"). In connection with the Bisnode acquisition, an additional 6.2 million shares were issued by D&B, which resulted in a decrease in our ownership interest in D&B to approximately 15.6%. Ceridian During the year ended December 31, 2020, we completed the sale of an aggregate of 9.7 million shares of common stock of Ceridian to brokers pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Ceridian Share Sales"). In connection with the Ceridian Share Sales, we received aggregate proceeds of $720.9 million. As of December 31, 2020, we owned 9.5% of the outstanding common stock of Ceridian. As of March 31, 2020 our voting agreement with Ceridian was terminated and, as a result, we are no longer able to exert influence over the composition and quantity of Ceridian's board of directors. In combination with the reduction in our ownership of Ceridian resulting from the sale of shares in February 2020, we no longer exercise significant influence over Ceridian. As of March 31, 2020, we account for our investment in Ceridian at fair value pursuant to the investment in equity security guidance of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 321. The change resulted in the revaluation of our investment in Ceridian to its fair value of $993.4 million as of March 31, 2020 and recording a gain on such revaluation of $684.9 million (net of $47.1 million of before-tax losses reclassified from other comprehensive earnings), which is included in Recognized gains and losses, net on the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2020. See Notes C and D for further discussion of our accounting for our investment in Ceridian and other equity securities. Restaurant Group On January 27, 2020, American Blue Ribbon Holdings, LLC ("Blue Ribbon") and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, filed voluntary petitions for relief under chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the "Blue Ribbon Reorganization"). The Blue Ribbon Reorganization does not involve or affect the operations of O’Charley’s or 99 Restaurants, which are not part of Blue Ribbon. As a result of the Blue Ribbon Reorganization, we deconsolidated Blue Ribbon as of January 27, 2020 because the bankruptcy court and committee of creditors were deemed to have control of Blue Ribbon. We recorded a gain of $26.5 million on January 27, 2020 as a result of the deconsolidation of Blue Ribbon, which is included in Recognized gains and losses, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. The recorded gain was measured as the excess of the fair value of our retained equity investment in Blue Ribbon over our book value of Blue Ribbon as of January 27, 2020. In conjunction with the Blue Ribbon Reorganization, we provided debtor-in-possession financing (the "DIP Loan") of $27.5 million to Blue Ribbon and its subsidiaries. During the Blue Ribbon Reorganization, we accounted for our retained equity interest in Blue Ribbon under the equity method of accounting because (1) we continued to exert significant influence over Blue Ribbon through our majority equity ownership and position as the single largest post-petition creditor of Blue Ribbon through the DIP Loan, (2) the Blue Ribbon Reorganization was limited in scope and expected to be short in duration, and (3) we expected to retain a majority equity interest upon completion of the Blue Ribbon Reorganization. We recorded an investment of $33.6 million as of January 27, 2020. The fair value of the investment was determined by performing a combination of discounted cash flow and market approaches. As a result of unprecedented social restrictions imposed by state and local government authorities related to the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic, our Restaurant Group brands experienced a significant reduction in guest counts beginning in the last two weeks of March 2020. In response to the outbreak and these changing conditions, our Restaurant Group brands initially closed the dining rooms in substantially all of our restaurants. Due to increased uncertainty in the operating environment for restaurants and a significant reduction in forecasted cash flows for Blue Ribbon, we recorded an other-than-temporary impairment of our investment of $18.6 million as of March 31, 2020. On July 10, 2020, Blue Ribbon filed its Debtor's Chapter 11 Plan (the "Chapter 11 Plan") with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court of Delaware (the "Bankruptcy Court"). On October 2, 2020, the Chapter 11 Plan became effective and Blue Ribbon emerged from bankruptcy as a set of reorganized companies (the "Blue Ribbon Emergence"). Subsequent to Blue Ribbon's emergence from bankruptcy we own 100% of Legendary Baking Holdings I, LLC ("Legendary Baking") and VIBSQ Holdco, LLC ("VIBSQ"), which were formerly part of Blue Ribbon. See Note I for further discussion of our accounting for our acquisition of Legendary Baking and VIBSQ. AmeriLife On March 18, 2020, we closed on the previously announced $125.0 million investment in a partnership (the “AmeriLife Joint Venture”) that invested in the recapitalization of AmeriLife. Cannae and other investors provided an aggregate of $617.0 million in equity financing to the AmeriLife Joint Venture to acquire AmeriLife. AmeriLife is a leader in marketing and distributing life, health, and retirement solutions. We account for our investment in the AmeriLife Joint Venture under the equity method of accounting and the investment is included in Investments in unconsolidated affiliates on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2020. Refer to Note D for further discussion of our investments in unconsolidated affiliates. CoreLogic On December 12, 2019, we entered into a joint venture (the "Senator JV") with affiliates of Senator Investment Group, LP ("Senator") designed to provide a mechanism to allow us and Senator to jointly invest in CoreLogic, Inc. ("CoreLogic"). In December 2019, we initially contributed $90.9 million of cash in exchange for a 49.0% in the Senator JV and a deposit on hand with Senator JV. Affiliates of Senator are the general partner of the Senator JV and hold the balance of the limited partnership interests of the Senator JV. In the year ended December 31, 2020, we invested an additional $201.2 million in the Senator JV. We account for our investment in the Senator JV under the equity method of accounting and the investment is included in Investments in unconsolidated affiliates on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2020. During the year ended December 31, 2020, we received from the Senator JV a distribution of 2.3 million shares of common stock of CoreLogic and the Senator JV distributed $232.4 million of securities to other limited partners affiliated with Senator. On June 26, 2020, Cannae and Senator submitted a jointly signed letter to CoreLogic’s board of directors pursuant to which Cannae and Senator proposed to acquire CoreLogic for $65.00 per share in cash. On July 7, 2020, CoreLogic announced that its board of directors unanimously rejected the proposal. On July 29, 2020, Cannae and Senator sent an open letter to CoreLogic shareholders announcing that we initiated the process to call a special meeting of CoreLogic's shareholders to elect nine independent directors to the CoreLogic board of directors. On September 14, 2020, Senator and Cannae informed the board of directors of CoreLogic of the decision by Senator and Cannae to increase the proposed purchase price to $66.00 per share in cash. On September 15, 2020, the CoreLogic board of directors delivered to Senator and Cannae a letter in which CoreLogic's board of directors rejected the revised offer and again rejected Senator’s and Cannae’s request for access to targeted due diligence information regarding CoreLogic. On October 30, 2020, we distributed the 2.3 million shares of CoreLogic previously held directly by us back to the Senator JV. In November 2020 and December 2020, we received an aggregate of $198.6 million of distributions from the Senator JV resulting from the Senator JV's sales of CoreLogic Shares. Subsequent to December 31, 2020 through the date of this Annual Report, we have received distributions of $280.6 million from the Senator JV, the Senator JV has exited our investment in CoreLogic completely and we have no further material interest in the Senator JV. Refer to Notes C and D for further discussion of our accounting for our investment in the Senator JV. Optimal Blue On September 15, 2020, Black Knight, Inc. (“Black Knight”) closed on its acquisition of Optimal Blue, a leading provider of secondary market solutions and actionable data services. Cannae, in connection with the closing of the acquisition by Black Knight, funded its previously announced commitment to purchase 20% of the equity of Optimal Blue for $289.0 million. We account for our investment in Optimal Blue under the equity method of accounting and the investment is included in Investments in unconsolidated affiliates on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2020. Refer to Note D for further discussion of our investments in unconsolidated affiliates. Forward Purchases of Equity of Special Purpose Acquisition Companies On May 8, 2020, we entered into a forward purchase agreement (the "FTAC FPA") with Foley Trasimene Acquisition Corp. (“FTAC”), a newly incorporated blank check company whose business purpose is to effect a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (the "FTAC Initial Business Combination"). FTAC is co-sponsored by entities affiliated with the chairman of our Board of Directors ("Board"), William P. Foley II. Under the FTAC FPA, we will purchase an aggregate of 15,000,000 shares of FTAC’s Class A common stock, plus an aggregate of 5,000,000 redeemable warrants to purchase one share of FTAC's Class A common stock at $11.50 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $150.0 million in a private placement to occur concurrently with the closing of the FTAC Initial Business Combination. The forward purchase is contingent upon the closing of the FTAC Initial Business Combination. On June 5, 2020, we entered into a forward purchase agreement (the "Trebia FPA") with Trebia Acquisition Corp. (“Trebia”), a newly incorporated blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (the "Trebia Initial Business Combination"). Trebia is co-sponsored by entities affiliated with the chairman and a member of our Board, William P. Foley II and Frank R. Martire, respectively. Under the Trebia FPA, we will purchase an aggregate of 7,500,000 Class A ordinary shares of Trebia, plus an aggregate of 2,500,000 redeemable warrants to purchase one Class A ordinary share of Trebia at $11.50 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $75.0 million in a private placement to occur concurrently with the closing of the Trebia Initial Business Combination. The forward purchase is contingent upon the closing of the Trebia Initial Business Combination. On July 31, 2020, we entered into a forward purchase agreement (the "FTAC II FPA" and together with the FTAC FPA and Trebia FPA, the "Forward Purchase Agreements") with Foley Trasimene Acquisition Corp. II (“FTAC II”), a newly incorporated blank check company whose business purpose is to effect a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (the "FTAC II Initial Business Combination"). FTAC II is sponsored by an entity affiliated with the chairman of our Board, William P. Foley II. Under the FTAC II FPA, we will purchase an aggregate of 15,000,000 shares of FTAC II’s Class A common stock, plus an aggregate of 5,000,000 redeemable warrants to purchase one share of FTAC II's Class A common stock at $11.50 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $150.0 million in a private placement to occur concurrently with the closing of the FTAC II Initial Business Combination. The forward purchase is contingent upon the closing of the FTAC II Initial Business Combination. On December 7, 2020, FTAC II entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger with Paysafe Limited (“Paysafe”), a leading integrated payments platform (the "FTAC II Paysafe Merger"). Upon closing of the FTAC II Paysafe Merger, the newly combined company will operate as Paysafe and plans to list on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol PSFE. The FTAC II Paysafe Merger reflects an implied pro-forma enterprise value for Paysafe of approximately $9.0 billion. The FTAC II Paysafe Merger will be funded with the cash held in trust at FTAC II, forward purchase commitments, private investment in public equity ("PIPE") commitments and equity of Paysafe. Completion of the FTAC II Paysafe Merger is subject to approval by FTAC II stockholders, the effectiveness of a registration statement to be filed with the SEC in connection with the transaction, and other customary closing conditions, including the receipt of certain regulatory approvals. The FTAC II Paysafe Merger is expected to close in the first half of 2021. In conjunction with the FTAC II Paysafe Merger, Cannae entered into an agreement to purchase 35,000,000 shares of Paysafe for $350.0 million as part of a subscription to the PIPE (the "Paysafe Subscription Agreement"). Paysafe has agreed to pay us a placement fee of $5.6 million as consideration for our subscription. Upon consummation of the FTAC II Paysafe Merger, our aggregate investment in Paysafe is expected to be $504.7 million, inclusive of Cannae's investment commitments under the FTAC II FPA and Paysafe Subscription Agreement and our prior $4.7 million investment in the sponsor of FTAC II, and we are expected to receive 54,290,000 shares of common stock of Paysafe which represents approximately 7.5% of the pro forma outstanding common equity of Paysafe and 8,134,067 warrants to purchase one share of Paysafe common stock at $11.50 per share. Refer to Note C and G for further discussion of our accounting for the Forward Purchase Agreements and Paysafe Subscription Agreement. On January 25, 2021, FTAC entered into a business combination agreement with Alight Solutions ("Alight"), a leading cloud-based provider of integrated digital human capital and business solutions (the "FTAC Alight Business Combination"). Under the terms of the FTAC Alight Business Combination, FTAC will combine with Alight and Alight will become a publicly traded entity under the name “Alight, Inc.” and symbol ALIT. The FTAC Alight Business Combination reflects an implied pro-forma enterprise value for Alight of approximately $7.3 billion at closing. The FTAC Alight Business Combination will be funded with the cash held in trust at FTAC, forward purchase commitments, PIPE commitments and equity of Alight. Completion of the FTAC Alight Business Combination is subject to approval by FTAC stockholders, the effectiveness of a registration statement to be filed with the SEC in connection with the transaction, and other customary closing conditions of SPAC business combinations, including the receipt of certain regulatory approvals. On January 25, 2021, Cannae entered into an agreement to purchase 25,000,000 shares of Alight for $250.0 million as part of a subscription to the PIPE (the "Alight Subscription Agreement"). Alight has agreed to pay us a placement fee of $6.3 million as consideration for our subscription. Upon consummation of the FTAC Alight Business Combination, our aggregate investment in Alight is expected to be $404.5 million, inclusive of Cannae's investment commitments under the FTAC FPA and Alight Subscription Agreement and our previous $4.5 million investment in a sponsor of FTAC, and we are expected to receive 44,639,500 shares of common stock of Alight which represents approximately 8.6% of the pro forma outstanding common equity of Alight and 8,026,666 warrants to purchase one share of Alight common stock at $11.50 per share. Other Developments In June 2020, we completed an underwritten public offering of an aggregate of 12,650,000 shares of our common stock, including 1,650,000 shares of our common stock pursuant to the full exercise of the underwriter's overallotment option (the "Offering"), pursuant to a prospectus supplement, dated June 10, 2020, and the base prospectus, dated November 27, 2019, included in our registration statement on Form S-3 ASR (File No. 333-235303), which was initially filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2019. We received net proceeds from the Offering of approximately $455.0 million, after deducting the underwriting discount and capitalized offering expenses payable by the Company. We intend to use the net proceeds of the Offering to fund future acquisitions or investments, including potential investments in existing portfolio companies, and for general corporate purposes. Cash and Cash Equivalents Highly liquid instruments, including money market instruments, purchased as part of cash management with original maturities of three months or less, and certain amounts in transit from credit and debit card processors, are considered cash equivalents. The carrying amounts reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for these instruments approximate their fair value. Restricted Cash The Restaurant Group is required to hold cash collateralizing its outstanding letters of credit. Included in Cash and cash equivalents on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 is $12.5 million and $11.4 million, respectively, of such restricted cash. Investments Equity securities primarily include our investments in Ceridian, the Forward Purchase Agreements and the Paysafe Subscription Agreement and are carried at fair value. Investments in unconsolidated affiliates are recorded using the equity method of accounting. Fixed maturity securities, which may be sold prior to maturity, are carried at fair value and are classified as available for sale as of the balance sheet dates. Fair values for fixed maturity securities are principally a function of current market conditions and are valued based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or model inputs that are unobservable. See Note C. Discount or premium is recorded for the difference between the purchase price and the principal amount. The discount or premium is amortized or accrued using the interest method and is recorded as an adjustment to interest, investment and other income. The interest method results in the recognition of a constant rate of return on the investment equal to the prevailing rate at the time of purchase or at the time of subsequent adjustments of book value. Recognized gains and losses on the sale of investments are determined on the basis of the cost of the specific investments sold and are credited or charged to income on a trade date basis. Unrealized gains or losses on fixed maturity securities, which are classified as available for sale, net of applicable deferred income tax expenses (benefits), are excluded from earnings and credited or charged directly to a separate component of equity. If any unrealized losses on available for sale fixed maturity securities are determined to be other-than-temporary, such unrealized losses are recognized as realized losses. Unrealized losses are considered other-than-temporary if factors exist that cause us to believe that the value will not increase to a level sufficient to recover our cost basis. Some factors considered in evaluating whether or not a decline in fair value is other-than-temporary include (i) our need and intent to sell the investment prior to a period of time sufficient to allow for a recovery in value; (ii) the duration and extent to which the fair value has been less than cost; and (iii) the financial condition and prospects of the issuer. Such reviews are inherently uncertain and the value of the investment may not fully recover or may decline in future periods resulting in a realized loss. See Notes C and D for further discussion of our accounting for equity securities and investments in unconsolidated affiliates. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The fair values of financial instruments presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements are estimates of the fair values at a specific point in time using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. Estimates that use unobservable inputs are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and significant judgment in the interpretation of current market data. We do not necessarily intend to dispose of or liquidate such instruments prior to maturity. See Note C for further details. Other Current Assets Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of trade receivables, inventory, prepaid operating expenses, the current portion of notes receivable, deposits and other miscellaneous current assets. As of December 31, 2019, Prepaid expenses and other current assets also includes cash on depost with the Senator JV. Trade receivables are primarily for the Restaurant Group and consist primarily of billings to third-party customers of Legendary Baking, business to business gift card sales, insurance-related reimbursement, rebates, tenant improvement allowances, and billings to franchisees for royalties, initial and renewal fees, equipment sales and rent. Trade receivables are recorded net of an allowance for doubtful accounts, which is our best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses related to existing receivables. The carrying values reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for trade receivables approximate their fair value. Inventory primarily consists of raw materials, finished pies, food, beverages packaging and supplies in our Restaurant Group segment and is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined using the first in, first out method for restaurant inventory and standard cost that approximates actual cost on a first in, first out basis for the bakery operations. Other Long Term Investments and Non-Current Assets Other long-term investments consist of land held for investment purposes and investments in equity securities without a readily determinable fair value. Land is carried at historical cost. See Note D for further discussion of our accounting for equity securities without a readily determinable fair value. Other non-current assets include notes receivable from third-parties and other miscellaneous non-current assets. Leases Refer to Note B. Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of cost over fair value of identifiable net assets acquired and assumed in business combinations. Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are reviewed for impairment annually or more frequently if circumstances indicate potential impairment, through a comparison of fair value to the carrying amount. We have the option to first assess goodwill for impairment based on a review of qualitative factors to determine if events and circumstances exist that will lead to a determination that the fair value of a reporting unit is greater than its carrying amount, prior to performing a full fair-value assessment. If, after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, the Company determines it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the quantitative impairment test is unnecessary. However, if the Company concludes otherwise, then it is required to perform the quantitative impairment test by calculating the fair value of the reporting unit and comparing the fair value with the carrying amount of the reporting unit. Goodwill impairment, if any, is measured as the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value. For the year ended December 31, 2020, we recorded $7.8 million of impairment to goodwill in our Restaurant Group segment. The impairment charge is a result of deteriorating operating results and cash flow resulting from declining same store sales and increased costs at O'Charley's. The impairment recorded was calculated as the deficit between the carrying value of our O'Charley's reporting unit of our Restaurant Group compared to the fair value of the reporting unit determined by performing a combination of discounted cash flow and market approaches. For the year ended December 31, 2019 we recorded $35.1 million of impairment to goodwill in our former T-System segment and $10.4 million of impairment to goodwill in our Restaurant Group segment. The impairment in our former T-System segment is primarily a result of a decline in earni |