Item 2.02. | Results of Operations and Financial Condition |
Certain Unaudited Financial Results for the Nine Months ended September 30, 2024
On November 27, 2024, Starwood Real Estate Income Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), announced unaudited same property net operating income (“NOI”) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. This data is not a comprehensive statement of the Company’s financial results for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.
NOI is a supplemental non-Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) measure of the Company’s property operating results that the Company believes is meaningful because it enables management to evaluate the impact of occupancy, rents, leasing activity, and other controllable property operating results at the Company’s real estate. The Company defines NOI as operating revenues less operating expenses, which excludes (i) impairment of investments in real estate, (ii) depreciation and amortization, (iii) straight-line rental income and expense amortization, (iv) amortization of above- and below-market lease intangibles, net, (v) lease termination fees, (vi) property expenses not core to the operations of such properties, and (vii) other non-property related revenue and expense items such as (a) general and administrative expenses, (b) management fees, (c) performance participation allocation, (d) loss from unconsolidated real estate ventures, (e) income from investments in real estate debt, net, (f) net gain on dispositions of real estate, (g) interest expense, and (h) other expense, net.
The Company evaluates its consolidated results of operations on a same property basis, which allows the Company to analyze its property operating results excluding acquisitions and dispositions during the periods under comparison. Properties in the Company’s portfolio are considered same property if they were owned for the full periods presented, otherwise they are considered non-same property. Properties held-for-sale are excluded from same property results and are considered non-same property. The Company does not consider its investments in its unconsolidated real estate ventures and investments in real estate-related debt to be same property.
As such, same property NOI assists in eliminating disparities in net income due to the acquisition or disposition of properties during the periods presented, and therefore the Company believes it provides a more consistent performance measure for the comparison of the operating performance of its properties, which the Company believes is useful to investors. The Company’s same property NOI may not be comparable to that of other real estate investments trusts and should not be considered to be more relevant or accurate in evaluating its operating performance than the current GAAP methodology used to calculate its net loss.
The following table reconciles GAAP net loss to same property NOI for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023 (unaudited, $ in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2024 | | | 2023 | |
| | (unaudited) | |
Net loss | | $ | (575,604 | ) | | $ | (414,160 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile to same property NOI | | | | | | | | |
General and administrative | | | 35,571 | | | | 32,538 | |
Management fees | | | 82,200 | | | | 118,970 | |
Performance participation allocation | | | — | | | | — | |
Impairment of investments in real estate | | | 1,782 | | | | 188,804 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 557,425 | | | | 612,924 | |
Loss from unconsolidated real estate ventures | | | 10,365 | | | | 786 | |
Income from investments in real estate debt, net | | | (74,384 | ) | | | (115,841 | ) |
Net gain on dispositions of real estate | | | (2,431 | ) | | | (188,632 | ) |
Interest expense | | | 477,741 | | | | 437,898 | |
Other expense, net | | | 214,283 | | | | 86,455 | |
Non-core property expenses | | | 26,423 | | | | 22,561 | |
Lease termination fees | | | (5,194 | ) | | | (6,205 | ) |
Straight-line rental income and expense amortization | | | (7,769 | ) | | | (9,703 | ) |
Amortization of above- and below-market lease intangibles, net | | | (1,970 | ) | | | (2,943 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NOI | | | 738,438 | | | | 763,452 | |
Less: Non-same property NOI | | | 3,202 | | | | 64,012 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Same property NOI | | $ | 735,236 | | | $ | 699,440 | |
Same property NOI - year-over-year change $ | | $ | 35,796 | | | | | |
Same property NOI - year-over-year change % | | | 5 | % | | | | |
The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Current Report”) is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of such section. The information in this Current Report shall not be incorporated by reference into any filing under the