Restatement and reclassification | 2 6 Restatement and reclassification Subsequent to the issuance of the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018 the Group revisited its consolidated financial statements and identified certain material misstatements and as a result has restated the Group’s previously issued consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018. Restatement of previously issued consolidated financial statements The following misstatements in the Group’s annual financial statements were identified and corrected as part of the restatement: (a) Gross vs net recognition on revenue In the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Group erroneously recorded revenue earned from certain technical service fee on a net basis, rather than on a gross basis as the Group was acting as principle. The correction of this error resulted in an increase in both revenues and cost of revenues of RMB194,294 and RMB529,59 3 (b) Reclassification of prior year presentation Certain fiscal year 2018 amounts have been reclassified for consistency with the current period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the reported results of operations. In fiscal year 2019, the Company concluded that: a. it was appropriate to classify financial guarantee assets base on its short term and long term nature from prepayments and other current assets; b. it was appropriate to present the release from guarantee obligation under line item technique service fee revenues; c. it was appropriate to present accrued interest receivable as part of financing receivable, and present accrued interest payable as part of funding debts. This change in classification does not materially affect previously reported consolidated statements of cash flows, and had no effect on the previously reported consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for year 2018. The effects of the reclassifications and restatement for the error on the consolidated balance sheet are as follows: As of December 31, 2018 As previously Restatement As Restated RMB RMB RMB ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents 457,442 — 457,442 Restricted cash 252,599 — 252,599 Short-term financing receivables, net 742,117 11,052 753,169 Short term financial guarantee assets, net — 15,569 15,569 Accrued interest receivable, net 11,052 (11,052 ) — Accounts receivable, net 47,652 — 47,652 Prepayments and other current assets 229,008 (20,609 ) 208,399 Amounts due from related parties 475,426 — 475,426 Total current assets 2,215,296 (5,040 ) 2,210,256 Non-current Long-term financing receivables, net 18,882 — 18,882 Long-term financial guarantee assets — 5,040 5,040 Long-term investments 58,038 — 58,038 Deferred tax assets 36,901 — 36,901 Property, equipment and software, net 7,806 — 7,806 Intangible assets, net 5,423 — 5,423 Goodwill 25,680 — 25,680 Total non-current 152,730 5,040 157,770 TOTAL ASSETS 2,368,026 — 2,368,026 LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings 220,000 — 220,000 Short-term funding debts 679,957 15,021 694,978 Accrued interest payable 15,021 (15,021 ) — Accounts payable 38,850 — 38,850 Amounts due to related parties 96,596 — 96,596 Tax payable 57,081 — 57,081 Financial guarantee liabilities 15,537 — 15,537 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 157,462 — 157,462 Total current liabilities 1,280,504 — 1,280,504 Non-current Long-term funding debts 21,498 — 21,498 Other non-current 8,748 — 8,748 Total non-current 30,246 — 30,246 TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,310,750 — 1,310,750 SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY Class A Ordinary Shares 185 — 185 Class B Ordinary Shares 43 — 43 Additional paid-in 1,896,993 — 1,896,993 Statutory reserves 1,739 — 1,739 Accumulated other comprehensive income 31,014 — 31,014 Accumulated deficit (872,698 ) — (872,698 ) TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 1,057,276 — 1,057,276 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 2,368,026 — 2,368,026 The effects of the reclassifications and restatement for the error on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss)/income are as follows: For the year ended December 31, 2018 As Restatement As Restated RMB RMB RMB Revenues: Technical service fees 746,768 550,990 1,297,758 Installment service fees 291,077 — 291,077 Wealth management service fees and others 14,796 — 14,796 Total revenues 1,052,641 550,990 1,603,631 Cost of revenues: Funding cost (161,384 ) — (161,384 ) Provision for credit losses (70,411 ) — (70,411 ) Origination and servicing cost (323,342 ) — (323,342 ) Service cost charged by Jimu Group — (529,593 ) (529,593 ) Cost of revenues (555,137 ) (529,593 ) (1,084,730 ) Gross profit 497,504 21,397 518,901 Operating expenses: Sales and marketing expenses (99,671 ) — (99,671 ) General and administrative expenses (312,979 ) — (312,979 ) Research and development expenses (94,989 ) — (94,989 ) Total operating expenses (507,639 ) — (507,639 ) Operating (loss)/income (10,135 ) 21,397 11,262 Change in fair value of convertible loans (9,552 ) — (9,552 ) Share of loss from equity method investments (2,652 ) — (2,652 ) Other income, net 8,822 — 8,822 Gain from financial guarantee liabilities 21,397 (21,397 ) — Income before income tax expense 7,880 — 7,880 Income tax expense (5,709 ) — (5,709 ) Net income 2,171 — 2,171 Other comprehensive income: Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of nil tax 30,173 — 30,173 Total comprehensive income 32,344 — 32,344 For the year ended December 31, 2017 As Restatement As Restated RMB RMB RMB Revenues: Technical service fees 425,311 194,294 619,605 Installment service fees 139,862 — 139,862 Wealth management service fees and others 3,547 — 3,547 Total revenues 568,720 194,294 763,014 Cost of revenues: Funding cost (78,831 ) — (78,831 ) Provision for credit losses (115,920 ) — (115,920 ) Origination and servicing cost (177,662 ) — (177,662 ) Service cost charged by Jimu Group — (194,294 ) (194,294 ) Cost of revenues (372,413 ) (194,294 ) (566,707 ) Gross profit 196,307 — 196,307 Operating expenses: Sales and marketing expenses (72,076 ) — (72,076 ) General and administrative expenses (106,323 ) — (106,323 ) Research and development expenses (71,517 ) — (71,517 ) Total operating expenses (249,916 ) — (249,916 ) Operating loss (53,609 ) — (53,609 ) Change in fair value of convertible loans (7,042 ) — (7,042 ) Share of loss from equity method investments (2,455 ) — (2,455 ) Impairment from long-term investments (2,000 ) — (2,000 ) Other expense, net (1,238 ) — (1,238 ) Loss before income tax expense (66,344 ) — (66,344 ) Income tax expense (18,516 ) — (18,516 ) Net loss (84,860 ) — (84,860 ) Other comprehensive income: Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of nil tax 841 — 841 Total comprehensive loss (84,019 ) — (84,019 ) The effects of the reclassifications and restatement for the error on the consolidated statements of cash flows are as follows: For the year ended December 31, 2018 As Restatement As Restated RMB RMB RMB Cash flows from operating activities: Net income 2,171 — 2,171 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,701 — 4,701 Share-based compensation expenses 131,260 — 131,260 Provision for doubtful accounts and credit losses 178,438 129 178,567 Release from financial guarantee liabilities (21,397 ) 21,397 — Loss from equity-method investments 2,652 — 2,652 Change in fair value of convertible loans 9,552 — 9,552 Change in fair value of short-term investments 315 — 315 Deferred income tax — (36,901 ) (36,901 ) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Short-term and long-term financing receivables (8,461 ) (26,380 ) (34,841 ) Short-term — (20,610 ) (20,610 ) Accounts receivable (119,123 ) (129 ) (119,252 ) Amounts due from related parties 36,036 (2,684 ) 33,352 Prepayments and other current assets (22,840 ) 7,261 (15,579 ) Deferred tax assets (36,901 ) 36,901 — Short-term and long-term funding debts 7,847 173,952 181,799 Accounts payable (4,193 ) — (4,193 ) Amounts due to related parties (94,812 ) (24,076 ) (118,888 ) Tax payable 34,695 — 34,695 Financial guarantee liabilities 36,934 (21,397 ) 15,537 Accrued expenses and other liabilities (28,565 ) 16,136 (12,429 ) Net cash provided by operating activities 108,309 123,599 231,908 Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property, equipment and software (4,071 ) — (4,071 ) Financing receivables facilitated (3,853,780 ) (465,875 ) (4,319,655 ) Collection of principal on financing receivables 4,712,223 492,255 5,204,478 Loan provided to a third party (137,264 ) — (137,264 ) Net cash advances to Jimu Group (441,491 ) (3,828 ) (445,319 ) Loans provided to Jimu Group (59,636 ) 7,588 (52,048 ) Collection of loan from Jimu Group 52,169 (121 ) 52,048 Purchase of private-equity funds 1,685 — 1,685 Purchase of long-term investments (19,259 ) — (19,259 ) Net cash provided by investing activities 250,576 30,019 280,595 Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of Pre-IPO 410,286 — 410,286 Proceeds from initial public offering and followed offering, net of underwriting discount and commissions 316,451 — 316,451 Proceeds from short-term and long-term borrowings 288,141 — 288,141 Repayment of short-term borrowings (68,141 ) — (68,141 ) Proceeds from third parties loans 514,000 — 514,000 Repayment of loans to third parties (514,000 ) — (514,000 ) Cash repayment to Jimu Group (23,121 ) 23,121 — Loan proceeds from Jimu Group 12,711 14,000 26,711 Repayment of loans to Jimu Group (18,150 ) (14,000 ) (32,150 ) Loan proceeds from a Shareholder 151,000 — 151,000 Repayment of loan to a Shareholder (29,313 ) — (29,313 ) Proceeds from funding debts 3,235,901 (982,449 ) 2,253,452 Principal repayments on funding debts (4,346,749 ) 808,497 (3,538,252 ) Proceeds from issuance of convertible loans 21,730 — 21,730 Net cash used in financing activities (49,254 ) (150,831 ) (200,085 ) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 24,519 (2,787 ) 21,732 Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 334,150 — 334,150 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the year 375,891 — 375,891 Including: — Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 370,891 — 370,891 Restricted cash at beginning of the year 5,000 — 5,000 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the year 710,041 — 710,041 Including: Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 457,442 — 457,442 Restricted cash at end of the year 252,599 — 252,599 For the year ended December 31, 2017 As Restatement As Restated RMB RMB RMB Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss (84,860 ) — (84,860 ) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,079 — 4,079 Share-based compensation expenses 31,018 — 31,018 Provision for doubtful accounts and credit losses 132,510 (110 ) 132,400 Loss from equity-method investments 2,455 — 2,455 Change in fair value of convertible loans 7,042 — 7,042 Impairment from long-term investments 2,000 — 2,000 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Short-term and long-term financing receivables (9,022 ) (37,379 ) (46,401 ) Accounts receivable (45,958 ) — (45,958 ) Amounts due from related parties (42,119 ) 77,358 35,239 Prepayments and other current assets (50,881 ) 1,645 (49,236 ) Short-term and long-term funding debts 5,941 6,926 12,867 Accounts payable 36,139 — 36,139 Amounts due to related parties 92,431 (81,613 ) 10,818 Tax payable 20,442 — 20,442 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 96,221 587 96,808 Net cash provided by operating activities 197,438 (32,586 ) 164,852 Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property, equipment and software (2,238 ) (577 ) (2,815 ) Financing receivables facilitated (7,109,958 ) 171,753 (6,938,205 ) Collection of principal on financing receivables 5,671,423 (134,264 ) 5,537,159 Purchase of private-equity funds (2,000 ) — (2,000 ) Purchase of long-term investments (2,000 ) — (2,000 ) Net cash used in investing activities (1,444,773 ) 36,912 (1,407,861 ) Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from short-term and long-term borrowings — 40,000 40,000 Repayment of short-term — (40,000 ) (40,000 ) Net cash advances from Jimu Group 23,121 (23,121 ) — Contribution from Jimu Group and shareholders 11 — 11 Loan proceeds from Jimu Group 29,270 — 29,270 Proceeds from funding debts 6,842,534 51,372 6,893,906 Principal repayments on funding debts (5,534,199 ) (58,298 ) (5,592,497 ) Proceeds from issuance of convertible loans 235,231 — 235,231 Net cash provided by financing activities 1,595,968 (30,047 ) 1,565,921 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (34 ) — (34 ) Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 348,599 (25,721 ) 322,878 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the year 27,292 25,721 53,013 Including: Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 27,292 25,721 53,013 Restricted cash at beginning of the year — — — Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the year 375,891 — 375,891 Including: Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 370,891 — 370,891 Restricted cash at end of the year 5,000 — 5,000 |