NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of BT Brands, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and on a basis consistent in all material respects with the accounting policies for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019. In our opinion, all adjustments, which are normal and recurring in nature, necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position and results of operation have been included. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full fiscal year. The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 29, 2020 does not include all of the disclosures required by GAAP. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements as of December 29, 2019 and the related notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019. Use of Estimates The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Reverse Merger Transaction BT Brands, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated as Hartmax of NY Inc. on January 19, 2016 with the objective of acquiring an operating entity. Effective on July 30, 2018, the Company acquired 100% of the ownership BTND, LLC. in exchange for common stock in the Company through a Share Exchange Agreement (“Share Exchange”) with BTND, LLC (“BTND”), and its Members. Following the Share Exchange, BTND became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company for reporting purposes under GAAP. Business The Company currently operates company-owned fast-food restaurants called Burger Time. The Company also operates one unit in Minnesota as a franchisee of International Dairy Queen. The Company operates three Burger Time locations in Minnesota, four in North Dakota, and two in South Dakota. The Company closed a store in Richmond, Indiana during the year, which is listed for sale, resulting in a total of ten operating restaurants at March 29, 2020. The Company owns a restaurant property in St. Louis, Missouri currently held for sale. The Company’s Dairy Queen store is operated pursuant to the terms of a franchise agreement with International Dairy Queen. The Company is required to pay regular royalty and advertising payments to the franchisor and to remain in compliance with the terms of the franchise agreement. Fiscal Year Period The Company’s fiscal year is a 52/53-week year, ending on the Sunday closest to December 31. Most years consist of four 13-week accounting periods comprising the 52-week year. All references to years in this report refer to the 13-week periods in the respective fiscal year periods. Fiscal 2020 is a 53-week year ending January 3, 2021. Cash For purposes of reporting cash and cash flows, cash is net of outstanding checks and includes, amounts on deposit at banks, a money market mutual fund holding, and deposits in transit. Receivables Receivables consists of rebates due from a primary vendor. Inventory Inventory consists of food, beverages and supplies and is stated at lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or net realizable value. Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives which range from three to thirty years. The Company reviews long-lived assets to determine if the carrying value of these assets may not be recoverable based on estimated cash flows. Assets are reviewed at the lowest level for which cash flows can be identified, which is at the restaurant level. In determining future cash flows, significant estimates are made by the Company with respect to future operating results of each restaurant over its remaining life. If such assets are considered impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets Held for Sale From time-to-time the Company may sell an existing operating unit or may close an operating unit and list the property for sale. A property in the St. Louis area is currently listed for sale. Also, in September of 2018 the Company closed an operating Burger Time unit in Richmond, Indiana and the Richmond property is listed for sale. In the second quarter of fiscal 2019 it was concluded to record a charge of $93,488 for impairment of the value of the Richmond location. Income Taxes We account for income taxes using the liability method, whereby deferred tax asset and liability account balances are determined based on differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company provides a valuation allowance, if necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to their estimated realizable value. The deferred tax assets are reviewed periodically for recoverability and valuation allowances are adjusted as necessary. The Company has a net operating loss carry-forward from the prior year and incurred additional net operating losses during the periods ended March 29, 2020 and March 31, 2019. These losses resulted in an increase in the related deferred tax assets; however, full valuation allowances were made which reduced these deferred tax assets to zero; therefore, no income tax provision or benefit was recognized for the periods ending March 29, 2020 and March 31, 2019 resulting in an effective income tax rate of 0% for both periods. Per Common Share Amounts Net income (loss) per common share is computed pursuant to section 260-10-45 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. Basic net income or (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potentially outstanding shares of common stock during each period. Common stock equivalents are excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because their effect would be anti-dilutive. There were no potentially dilutive shares outstanding as of the periods ending in 2020 and 2019, as the strike price for warrants outstanding was above the fair market price of the underlying stock in both periods. Other Assets Other assets principally is the allocated fair value of the acquired Dairy Queen franchise agreement related to the Company’s location in Ham Lake, Minnesota, and is being amortized over an estimated useful life of 14 years. Liquidity and Capital Resources The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. For the 13 weeks ended March 29, 2020, the Company incurred a net loss of $116,244. On March 29, 2020, the Company had $310,134 in cash and a working capital deficit of $535,201 an increase of $66,875 from the year-end deficit of $468,326. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the novel strain of coronavirus (‘Covid-19”) a global pandemic. Covid-19 is having a significant adverse impact on the United States economy. At this time, it is impossible to predict either the near-term effects or the ultimate impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Company’s operating results and financial condition as the situation is rapidly evolving. A cash flow forecast for the next 12 months prepared by management has been adjusted to reflect recent offers by banks, in the wake of the COVID-19 Pandemic, including the Company’s principal lenders, Northview Bank and Bremer Bank, to abate all loan payments for the period from March through May of 2020. In May, 2020 the Company received loans of $487,900 of that amount, $460,400 was borrowed under the Small Business Administration Payroll Protection Program and assuming certain conditions are met, these loans may be forgiven. In May, 2020, the Company also borrowed $27,500 at no interest under the Minnesota Small Business Emergency Loan Program. The Company expects to have sufficient cash assets to meet its obligations for a year from the issuance of these consolidated financial statements. No adjustments have been made relating to recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company not continue as a going concern. |