INTRODUCTORY NOTE
Unless the context otherwise requires, “we,” “us,” “our,” “NRX” and the “Company” refer to NRX Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a Big Rock Partners Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation), and its consolidated subsidiaries following the Closing (as defined below). Unless the context otherwise requires, references to “BRPA” refer to Big Rock Partners Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation, prior to the Closing. All references herein to the “Board” refer to the board of directors of the Company.
Terms used in this Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Report”) but not defined herein, or for which definitions are not otherwise incorporated by reference herein, shall have the meaning given to such terms in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus/Consent Solicitation Statement (as defined below) in the section entitled “Basis of Presentation and Glossary” beginning on page i thereof, and such definitions are incorporated herein by reference.
As previously reported, on December 13, 2020, BRPA entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended, the “Merger Agreement”) with NeuroRx, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“NeuroRx”), and Big Rock Merger Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned, direct subsidiary of BRPA (“Merger Sub”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, on May 24, 2021 (the “Closing Date”), Merger Sub was merged with and into NeuroRx, with NeuroRx surviving the merger (“Merger” and, together with the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the “Transactions”).
Item 1.01. | Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. |
Lock-up
At the Closing, certain stockholders of NeuroRx entered into a lock-up agreement (“Lock-Up Agreement”) with BRPA with respect to the Closing Consideration (as defined below) issuable to them in the Transactions, pursuant to which they agreed not to transfer the shares of Common Stock (as defined below) received as Closing Consideration for the Merger, except to certain permitted transferees, until the earlier of (a) the six-month anniversary of the Closing, (b) with respect to 50% of the shares of Common Stock issued to such persons, the date on which the closing price of the Common Stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing after the Closing, and (c) the date after the Closing on which BRPA consummates a liquidation, merger, stock or other similar transaction which results in all of BRPA’s stockholders having the right to exchange their Common Stock for cash, securities or other property.
The foregoing summary of the Lock-Up Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Lock-Up Agreement, which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.7, and is incorporated by reference herein.
Stock Escrow Amendment
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, on the Closing Date, BRPA, Sponsor, BRAC Lending Group LLC (“BRAC”), Graubard Miller, Big Rock Partners Sponsor, LLC and certain officers and directors of BRPA who held Founder Shares as of the date of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus/Consent Solicitation Statement and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (“Continental”) entered into the Stock Escrow Amendment providing: (a) for the forfeiture and cancellation of the Forfeited Shares (as defined in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus/Consent Solicitation Statement), (b) that the Sponsor Earnout Shares (as defined in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus/Consent Solicitation Statement) be subject to escrow pursuant to the Sponsor Agreement (as defined in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus/Consent Solicitation Statement) and in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, (c) that the 40,000 shares of Common Stock held by Graubard Miller be released from escrow and (d) that all remaining shares of Common Stock held in escrow thereunder will be released from escrow on the earlier of (i) the six-month anniversary of the Closing, (ii) with respect to 50% of the shares of Common Stock issued to such persons, the date on which the closing price of the Common Stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing after the Closing, and (iii) the date after the Closing on which BRPA consummates a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of BRPA’s stockholders having the right to exchange their Common Stock for cash, securities or other property.
The foregoing summary of the Stock Escrow Amendment is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Stock Escrow Amendment, which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.6, and is incorporated by reference herein.
Registration Rights Agreement
On the Closing Date, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) with Jonathan Javitt and Daniel Javitt (the “Javitt Stockholders”).
Subject to several exceptions, including the Company’s right to defer a demand registration, shelf registration or underwritten offering under certain circumstances, the Javitt Stockholders may require that the Company register for public resale under the Securities Act all shares of the Common Stock that they request to be registered at any time, subject to the restrictions in the lock-up agreements entered into in connection with the Initial Public Offering, so long as the securities being registered in each registration statement or sold in any underwritten offering are reasonably expected to produce aggregate proceeds of at least $50.0 million.
If the Company becomes eligible to register the sale of its securities on Form S-3 under the Securities Act, the Javitt Stockholders have the right to require the Company to register the sale of the Common Stock held by them on Form S-3, subject to offering size and other restrictions. The Javitt Stockholders also have the right to request marketed and non-marketed underwritten offerings using a shelf registration statement.
If the Company proposes to file certain types of registration statements under the Securities Act with respect to an offering of equity securities (including for sale by the Company or at the request of the Javitt Stockholders), the Company will be required to use its reasonable best efforts to offer the parties to the Registration Rights Agreement the opportunity to register the sale of all or part of their shares on the terms and conditions set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement (customarily known as “piggyback rights”).
All expenses of registration under the Registration Rights Agreement, including the legal fees of counsel chosen by stockholders participating in a registration, will be paid by the Company.
The registration rights granted in the Registration Rights Agreement are subject to customary restrictions including blackout periods and, if a registration is underwritten, any limitations on the number of shares to be included in the underwritten offering as reasonably advised by the managing underwriter or underwriters. The Registration Rights Agreement also contains customary indemnification and contribution provisions. The Registration Rights Agreement is governed by Delaware law.
The foregoing summary of the Registration Rights Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Registration Rights Agreement, which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.8, and is incorporated by reference herein.
Item 1.02. | Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets. |
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, on the Closing Date, BRPA and EBC entered into an amendment (“BCMA Amendment Agreement”) to the Business Combination Marketing Agreement, dated as of November 20, 2017 (“BCMA”), by and between BRPA and EBC, pursuant to which, in lieu of the cash fee payable to EBC pursuant to the BCMA, BRPA issued to EBC at the Effective Time an aggregate of 200,000 shares of Common Stock and the BCMA (as amended by the BCMA Amendment Agreement) was terminated immediately following the Effective Time.
Item 2.01. | Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets. |
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the aggregate consideration payable to securityholders of NeuroRx (including option holders and warrant holders) at the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”) consisted of 50,000,000 shares (“Closing Consideration”) of NRX common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Stock”). In addition, the securityholders of NeuroRx (including option holders and warrant holders) who owned NeuroRx securities immediately prior to the closing of the Transactions (“Closing”) received the contingent right to receive the Earnout Shares and Earnout Cash (each as defined below). At the Effective Time, each outstanding share of NeuroRx common stock, par value $0.001 (“NeuroRx Common Stock”), including shares of NeuroRx Common Stock resulting from the conversion of outstanding shares of NeuroRx preferred stock, par value $0.001 (each, a share of “NeuroRx Preferred Stock”) (as calculated pursuant to the NeuroRx certificate of incorporation), immediately prior to the Effective Time, were converted into the right to receive a pro rata portion of the Closing Consideration and the contingent right to receive a pro rata portion of the Earnout Shares and Earnout Cash. Each option and warrant of NeuroRx that was outstanding and unexercised immediately prior to the Effective Time was assumed by NRX and represents the right to acquire an adjusted number of shares of Common Stock at an adjusted exercise price, in each case, pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement.
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, NeuroRx’s securityholders (including option holders and warrant holders) who owned NeuroRx securities immediately prior to the Closing have the contingent right to receive their pro rata portion of (i) an aggregate of 25,000,000 shares of Common Stock (“Earnout Shares”) if, prior to December 31, 2022, the NeuroRx COVID-19 Drug (i.e., ZYESAMI) receives emergency use authorization by the Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”) and NeuroRx submits and the FDA files for review a new drug application for the NeuroRx COVID-19 Drug (i.e., ZYESAMI) (the occurrence of the foregoing, the “Earnout Shares Milestone”), and (ii) an aggregate of $100,000,000 in cash (“Earnout Cash”) upon the earlier to occur of (x) FDA approval of the NeuroRx COVID-19 Drug (i.e., ZYESAMI) and the listing of the NeuroRx COVID-19 Drug in the FDA’s “Orange Book” and (y) FDA approval of the NeuroRx Antidepressant Drug Regimen (i.e., NRX-100/101) and the listing of the NeuroRx Antidepressant Drug Regimen (i.e., NRX-100/101) in the FDA’s “Orange Book,” in each case prior to December 31, 2022 (the occurrence of either of clauses (x) or (y), the “Earnout Cash Milestone”).
On May 24, 2021, BRPA held an annual meeting of stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”), at which the BRPA stockholders considered and adopted, among other matters, a proposal to approve the Merger, including (a) adopting the Merger Agreement and (b) approving the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and related agreements described in the definitive proxy statement / prospectus / consent solicitation statement (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus/Consent Solicitation Statement”) filed with Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on May 21, 2021.