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LEGAL DISCLAIMER
INVESTOR PRESENTATION
This communication is for informational purposes only. The information contained herein does not purport to be all-inclusive and includes information that has been prepared to assist parties in making their own evaluation with respect to Kaleyra, Inc (“Kaleyra” or the “Company”). The data contained herein is derived from various internal and external sources. No representation is made as to the reasonableness of the assumptions made within or the accuracy or completeness of any projections, modelling or back-testing or any other information contained herein. Any data on past performance, modelling or back-testing contained herein is no indication as to future performance. Kaleyra assumes no obligation to update the information in this communication. This presentation is not an offer to buy or the solicitation of an offer to sell Kaleyra securities.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of U.S. federal securities laws. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions, plans, prospects or strategies regarding the future business plans of Kaleyra’s management team and the Company’s financial results. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “would” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. The forward-looking statements contained in this presentation are based on certain assumptions of Kaleyra’s management in light of its experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments and their potential effects on Kaleyra as well as other factors Kaleyra’s management believes are appropriate in the circumstances. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting Kaleyra will be those anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond the control of Kaleyra) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of the assumptions being made prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. Kaleyra undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.
Certain industry and market data information in this presentation is based on the estimates of Kaleyra’s management. Kaleyra’s management obtained the industry, market and competitive position data used throughout this presentation from internal estimates and research as well as from industry publications and research, surveys and studies conducted by third parties. Kaleyra’s management believes these estimates to be accurate as of the date of this presentation. However, this information may prove to be inaccurate because of the method by which management obtained some of the data for its estimates or because this information cannot always be verified due to the limits on the availability and reliability of raw data, the voluntary nature of the data gathering process .
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE AND RELATED INFORMATION
This presentation includes reference to Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Gross Margin and Adjusted Earnings Per Share (EPS), i.e. financial measures that are not prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Adjusted EBITDA is defined as of any date of calculation, the consolidated earnings of Kaleyra and its subsidiaries, before finance income and finance cost (including bank charges), tax, depreciation and amortization calculated from the unaudited consolidated financial statements of such party and its subsidiaries, plus (i) transaction expenses, (ii) without duplication of clause (i), severance or change of control payments, (iii) any expenses related to company restructuring, (iv) the Adjusted EBITDA for pre-acquisition period of subsidiaries, (v) any compensation expenses relating to stock options, restricted stock units, restricted stock or similar equity interests as may be issued by Kaleyra or any of its subsidiaries to its or their employees and (vi) any provision for the write down of assets. Adjusted Gross Margin is defined as of any date of calculation, the consolidated revenues of Kaleyra and its subsidiaries, net of the cost of goods sold calculated from the unaudited consolidated financial statements of such party and its subsidiaries, plus (i) the amortization of acquired intangible assets. Adjusted EPS is calculated by dividing adjusted net income (loss) by the weighted number of shares outstanding. Adjusted net income (loss) is net income (loss), plus: (i) transaction expenses, (ii) without duplication of clause (i), severance or change of control payments, (iii) any expenses related to company restructuring, (iv) any compensation expenses relating to stock options, restricted stock units, restricted stock or similar equity interests as may be issued by Kaleyra or any of its subsidiaries to its or their employees, (v) any provision for the write down of assets, (vi) the amortization of acquired intangible assets and (vii) the amortization of debt discount and issuance costs of convertible financial instruments. The pre-2019 pro forma earnings of Kaleyra, which is an Italian company, and its subsidiaries, which include subsidiaries outside of the U.S., may not be prepared in conformance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Kaleyra’s management believes that these non-GAAP measures of Kaleyra’s financial results will provide useful information to investors regarding certain financial and business trends relating to Kaleyra’s anticipated financial condition and results of operations. Investors should not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate Kaleyra’s anticipated business. Certain of the financial metrics in this presentation can be found in Kaleyra’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the “SEC” on March 16, 2021, and in Kaleyra’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 filed with the “SEC” on August 9, 2021, and the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Gross Margin and Adjusted EPS can be found on slide 23-25 of this presentation.
TRADEMARKS AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
All trademarks, service marks, and trade names of Kaleyra and its subsidiaries or affiliates used herein are trademarks, service marks, or registered trademarks of Kaleyra as noted herein. Any other product, company names, or logos mentioned herein are the trademarks and/or intellectual property of their respective owners.
Copyright © Kaleyra, Inc. 2021