Cover Page
Cover Page | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Cover [Abstract] | |
Document Type | 6-K |
Amendment Flag | false |
Document Period End Date | Jun. 30, 2022 |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2022 |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q2 |
Entity Registrant Name | ASLAN PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001722926 |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 |
Condensed Consolidated Balance
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
CURRENT ASSETS | ||
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6) | $ 61,576,463 | $ 90,167,967 |
Short-term investments (Notes 7 and 12) | 16,543,352 | 0 |
Total cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments | 78,119,815 | 90,167,967 |
Other assets (Note 8) | 2,244,246 | 3,612,846 |
Total current assets | 80,364,061 | 93,780,813 |
NON-CURRENT ASSETS | ||
Investment in associate company (Notes 9 and 10) | 132,247 | 494,728 |
Property, plant and equipment, net | 44,596 | 34,979 |
Right-of-use assets | 65,344 | 197,746 |
Intangible assets | 7,896 | 9,956 |
Total non-current assets | 250,083 | 737,409 |
TOTAL ASSETS | 80,614,144 | 94,518,222 |
CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||
Trade payables | 9,442,905 | 3,116,786 |
Other payables (Note 11) | 1,913,020 | 2,817,909 |
Lease Liabilities – current | 50,117 | 199,124 |
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (Note 20) | 119,351 | 223,352 |
Total current liabilities | 11,525,393 | 6,357,171 |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||
Long-term borrowings (Note 12) | 36,420,039 | 30,857,308 |
Total non-current liabilities | 36,420,039 | 30,857,308 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 47,945,432 | 37,214,479 |
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO STOCKHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY | ||
Ordinary shares (Note 13) | 63,019,962 | 63,019,962 |
Capital, share options and other reserves | 222,803,698 | 221,467,061 |
Accumulated deficits | (252,976,000) | (227,004,332) |
Other reserves | (178,948) | (178,948) |
Total equity attributable to stockholders of the Company | 32,668,712 | 57,303,743 |
Total equity | 32,668,712 | 57,303,743 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $ 80,614,144 | $ 94,518,222 |
Condensed Consolidated Statemen
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Statement Of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | ||
NET REVENUE | $ 0 | $ 0 |
COST OF REVENUE | ||
GROSS PROFIT | ||
OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 14 and 17) | ||
General and administrative expenses | (4,855,050) | (6,893,836) |
Research and development expenses | (19,339,045) | (7,795,493) |
Total operating expenses | (24,194,095) | (14,689,329) |
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS | (24,194,095) | (14,689,329) |
NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES | ||
Other income (Note 14) | 156,749 | 340,076 |
Interest income | 43,797 | 157 |
Gain on dilution of subsidiary and recognition of associate (Note 10) | 0 | 2,307,735 |
Impairment loss of associate accounted for using equity method | (50,109) | 0 |
Other gains | 344,683 | 319,636 |
Finance costs (Note 14) | (1,960,321) | (614,902) |
Total non-operating income and expenses | (1,465,201) | 2,352,702 |
Share in losses of associated company, accounted for using equity method | (312,372) | (81,880) |
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX | (25,971,668) | (12,418,507) |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Note 15) | 0 | 0 |
NET LOSS FOR THE PERIOD | (25,971,668) | (12,418,507) |
Total comprehensive loss for the period | (25,971,668) | (12,418,507) |
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO | ||
Stockholders of the Company | (25,971,668) | (12,149,543) |
Non-controlling interests | 0 | (268,964) |
NET LOSS FOR THE PERIOD | (25,971,668) | (12,418,507) |
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO | ||
Stockholders of the Company | (25,971,668) | (12,149,543) |
Non-controlling interests | 0 | (268,964) |
Total comprehensive loss for the period | $ (25,971,668) | $ (12,418,507) |
LOSS PER ORDINARY SHARE / EQUIVALENT ADS | ||
Basic | $ (0.07) | $ (0.04) |
Diluted | (0.07) | (0.04) |
American Depositary Share [Member] | ||
LOSS PER ORDINARY SHARE / EQUIVALENT ADS | ||
Basic | (0.35) | (0.2) |
Diluted | $ (0.35) | $ (0.2) |
Condensed Consolidated Statem_2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity - USD ($) | Total | Ordinary Shares | Ordinary Shares | Capital Surplus, share options and other reserves | Capital Surplus, share options and other reserves Ordinary Shares | Capital Surplus, share options and other reserves Share Options Reserve | Capital Surplus, share options and other reserves Other | Accumulated Deficits | Unrealized Valuation Loss on Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income | Non-controlling Interests |
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2020 | $ (10,152,284) | $ 61,826,237 | $ 123,582,460 | $ 115,754,741 | $ 6,406,791 | $ 1,420,928 | $ (195,682,714) | $ (178,948) | $ 300,681 | |
Beginning balance, Number of ordinary shares at Dec. 31, 2020 | 209,675,470 | |||||||||
Issuance of new share capital (Note 13) | 101,555,708 | $ 1,167,371 | 100,388,337 | 100,388,337 | ||||||
Issuance of new share capital (Note 13), shares | 136,412,540 | |||||||||
Transaction cost attributable to the issuance of ordinary shares | (4,576,671) | (4,576,671) | (4,576,671) | |||||||
Issuance of ordinary shares under employee share option plan | 214,500 | $ 5,725 | 208,775 | 714,275 | (505,500) | |||||
Issuance of ordinary shares under employee share option plan, share | 572,500 | |||||||||
Recognition of employee share options by the company (Note 13) | 1,564,673 | 1,564,673 | 1,564,673 | |||||||
Warrants exercised | 575,399 | $ 14,256 | 561,143 | 561,143 | ||||||
Warrants exercised ,shares | 1,425,550 | |||||||||
Non-controlling interests derecognized due to dilution of subsidiary (Note 10) | (31,717) | (31,717) | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income due to dilution of subsidiary (Note 10) | (1,376,349) | (1,376,349) | (1,376,349) | |||||||
Net loss | (12,418,507) | (12,149,543) | (268,964) | |||||||
Total comprehensive loss for the period | (12,418,507) | (12,149,543) | (268,964) | |||||||
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2021 | 75,354,752 | $ 63,013,589 | 220,352,368 | 212,841,825 | 7,465,964 | 44,579 | (207,832,257) | (178,948) | 0 | |
Ending balance, Number of ordinary shares at Jun. 30, 2021 | 348,086,060 | |||||||||
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2021 | 57,303,743 | $ 63,019,962 | 221,467,061 | 213,098,729 | 8,323,753 | 44,579 | (227,004,332) | (178,948) | 0 | |
Beginning balance, Number of ordinary shares at Dec. 31, 2021 | 348,723,365 | |||||||||
Recognition of employee share options by the company (Note 13) | 1,336,637 | 1,336,637 | 1,336,637 | |||||||
Net loss | (25,971,668) | (25,971,668) | ||||||||
Total comprehensive loss for the period | (25,971,668) | (25,971,668) | ||||||||
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2022 | $ 32,668,712 | $ 63,019,962 | $ 222,803,698 | $ 213,098,729 | $ 9,660,390 | $ 44,579 | $ (252,976,000) | $ (178,948) | $ 0 | |
Ending balance, Number of ordinary shares at Jun. 30, 2022 | 0 | 348,723,365 |
Condensed Consolidated Statem_3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||
Loss before income tax | $ (25,971,668) | $ (12,418,507) |
Adjustments for: | ||
Depreciation expenses | 140,492 | 141,321 |
Amortization expenses | 2,060 | 504 |
Net gain on fair value changes of financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss | (104,001) | (129,075) |
Finance costs | 1,960,321 | 614,902 |
Interest income | (43,797) | (157) |
Compensation costs recognized of share-based payment transactions | 955,673 | 2,329,874 |
Gain on dilution of subsidiary and recognition of associate | 0 | (2,307,735) |
Share of results of associate accounted for using equity method | 312,372 | 81,880 |
Impairment loss of associate accounted for using equity method | 50,109 | |
Net gain on fair value changes of short-term investments measured at fair value through profit or loss | (30,846) | |
Unrealized gain on foreign exchange, net | (344,266) | (192,176) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | ||
Decrease in other assets | 1,368,600 | 424,837 |
(Decrease) Increase in trade payables | 6,326,120 | (272,771) |
Decrease in other payables | (577,153) | (1,531,218) |
Cash used in operations | (15,955,984) | (13,258,321) |
Interest received | 43,797 | 157 |
Interest paid | (1,000,096) | (1,223,529) |
Income tax paid | 0 | 0 |
Net cash used in operating activities | (16,912,283) | (14,481,693) |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||
Payments for property, plant and equipment | (17,707) | (4,211) |
Acquisition of intangible assets | 0 | (12,360) |
Purchase of short-term investments | (16,537,462) | |
Proceeds from disposal or redemption of short-term investments | 24,955 | |
Increase in refundable deposits | (16,743) | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (16,530,214) | (33,314) |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||
Proceeds from long term borrowings | 5,000,000 | 0 |
Repayment on long term borrowings | 0 | (3,250,000) |
Repayment of the principal portion of lease liabilities | (149,007) | (208,142) |
Proceeds with new share capital | 0 | 101,555,708 |
Proceeds from exercise of loan warrants | 0 | 575,399 |
Proceeds from exercise of share options | 0 | 214,500 |
Payments for transaction costs attributable to the issuance of ordinary shares | 0 | (4,576,671) |
Net cash generated from financing activities | 4,850,993 | 94,310,794 |
NET INCREASE. (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (28,591,504) | 79,795,787 |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD | 90,167,967 | 14,324,371 |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD | $ 61,576,463 | $ 94,120,158 |
General Information
General Information | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Businesses And Intragroup Relationship Of Group [Abstract] | |
General Information | 1. GENERAL INFORMATION ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Limited (“ASLAN Cayman”) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands in June 2014 and is the listing vehicle for the listing on the Nasdaq Global Market sponsored with its issuance of American Depositary Shares (“ADS”) in the United States. ASLAN Cayman and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Company”) is a clinical-stage immunology focused biopharmaceutical company developing innovative treatments to transform the lives of patients. The Company’s portfolio is led by eblasakimab first-in-class IL-13 pro-inflammatory IL-4 IL-13 ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Pte. Ltd. was incorporated in Singapore in April 2010 and ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Limited was incorporated in Cayman Islands in June 2014 as the listing vehicle. The Company’s ADS have been listed on the Nasdaq Global Market since May 2018. The Company has financed its operations to date primarily through the issuance of common shares. The Company has incurred net losses since inception. Please refer to Note 18 for details of the Company’s current fund raising activities. Both the reporting and functional currency of the Company is the U.S. dollar. |
Approval of Financial Statement
Approval of Financial Statements | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Authorization To Issue Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Approval of Financial Statements | 2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements were approved by the Company’s Audit Committee on August 12, 2022. |
Application of New Amended and
Application of New Amended and Revised Standards and Interpretations | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Initial Application Of Standards Or Interpretations [Abstract] | |
Application of New Amended and Revised Standards and Interpretations | 3. APPLICATION OF NEW, AMENDED AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS a. Amendments to the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) mandatorily effective for the current reporting period The Company has applied the amendments to IFRSs including Amendments to IFRS 3 “ Reference to the Conceptual Framework Fees in ‘10 Percent Test Lease Incentives Taxation in fair value measurement application of these amendments has had no significant impact on the disclosures or amounts recognized in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. b. New and revised IFRSs issued but not yet effective Of the new, amended and revised standards and interpretations (collectively the “New IFRSs”) that have been issued but are not yet effective, the Company has not applied the following. New IFRSs Effective Date Announced by IASB (Note 1) Amendments to IAS 1 “Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current” January 1, 2023 (Note 2) IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” January 1, 2023 Amendments to IFRS 17 January 1, 2023 Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 “Disclosure of To be determined by IASB Amendments to IAS 8 “Definition of Accounting Estimates” January 1, 2023 Amendments to IAS 12 “Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a January 1, 2023 Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates. Note 2: The effective date of Amendments to IAS 1 was deferred to January 1, 2023 from originally January 1, 2022. In November 2021, the IASB published the Exposure Draft: Non-current liabilities with Covenants (Proposed amendments to IAS 1) to propose further changes to requirements for classifying as current or non-current and to defer the effective date to no earlier than January 1, 2024. As of the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the Company is continuously assessing the possible impact that the application of other standards and interpretations will have on the Company’s financial position and financial performance and will disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is completed. |
Summary of Significant Accounti
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES a. Statement of compliance The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 “ Interim Financial Reporting b. Basis of preparation The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments and other payable arising from cash-settled share-based payment arrangements which are measured at fair value. c. Basis of consolidation The condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the ASLAN Cayman and entities controlled by ASLAN Cayman (its subsidiaries). When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the Company. All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between the members of the Company are eliminated on consolidation. d. Other significant accounting policies The accounting policies applied in these condensed consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021. |
Critical Accounting Judgments a
Critical Accounting Judgments and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Accounting Judgements And Estimates [Abstract] | |
Critical Accounting Judgments and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty | 5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY In applying the Company’s accounting policies, which are described in Note 4, the directors are required to make judgements (other than those involving estimations) that have a significant impact on the amounts recognized and to make estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised if the revisions affect only that period or in the period of the revisions and future periods if the revisions affect both current and future periods. For the critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty and assumption applied in the condensed consolidated financial statements, refer to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Cash and cash equivalents [Abstract] | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | 6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS December 31, June 30, 2022 Cash in bank $ 90,167,967 $ 48,056,304 Money market fund — 10,120,088 Commercial paper — 2,795,199 Corporate fixed income — 604,872 $ 90,167,967 $ 61,576,463 As disclosed in Note 13, the Company has raised $97.0 million (net proceeds) from the issuance of ADS In February 2022 , the Company engaged an asset management bank to obtain better returns on the Company’s cash with an initial portfolio size of $ million pursuant to Company’s Investment Policy. The Company classifies all highly liquid investments with stated maturities of three months or less from date of purchase as cash equivalents as they were subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. The average coupon rate for the cash equivalents products ranged from % to % as of June , . |
Short-Term Investments
Short-Term Investments | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Text Block [Abstract] | |
Short-Term Investments | 7. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Short-term investments $ — $ 16,543,352 Following the asset management portfolio described in Note 6, the Company also purchased short-term investments pursuant to the Company’s Investment Policy during the six-months ended June 30, 2022. The short-term investments of the Company are primarily intended to facilitate liquidity and capital preservation. They consist predominantly of highly liquid investment-grade fixed-income securities with credit rating A- or higher, US Government securities, and financial money market fund, with maturities of less than six months. Thus, these short-term investments have been classified as financial assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (“FVTPL”). The average coupon rate for the short-term investment products ranged |
Other Assets
Other Assets | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Other Assets Current And Non Current [Abstract] | |
Other Assets | 8. OTHER ASSETS December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Current Prepayments $ 2,733,753 $ 2,160,016 Refundable deposits 879,093 84,230 $ 3,612,846 $ 2,244,246 The prepayments are the advanced funds paid to the Company’s contract research organizations (“CROs”) for commencement of the Company’s clinical trials and related preparation work. The refundable deposits are the receivables due from the Company’s CRO after the final reconciliation upon the project completion and office deposits refundable in normal business course. All refundable deposits are current as of December 31, 2021 , |
Details of Subsidiaries that ha
Details of Subsidiaries that have Material Non-Controlling Interests | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Significant Investments In Subsidiaries [Abstract] | |
Details of Subsidiaries that have Material Non-Controlling Interests | 9. DETAILS OF SUBSIDIARIES THAT HAVE MATERIAL NON-CONTROLLING On October 15, 2019, the Company established a joint venture with Bukwang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a leading research and development focused Korean pharmaceutical company, to develop antagonists of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR). The Company at that time owned a controlling stake 55% of the joint venture entity, which is called Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd. On April 28, 2021 , . For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recognized a loss of $268,964 from Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd. representing the amount allocated to non-controlling interests |
Investment in Associate Company
Investment in Associate Company | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure of associates [abstract] | |
Investment in Associate Company | 10. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE COMPANY Details of the material associate: Proportion of Ownership and Voting Rights Held by the Name Principal Activity Principal Place of Business December 31, June 30, Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd. New drug research and development Singapore 35% 35% * On April 28, 2021 , A gain on dilution of subsidiary of $2,307,735 represent s 1 ) 2) 3) Summarized financial information of is set out below. The summarized in associate company financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Current assets $ 1,384,013 $ 720,107 Current liabilities (113,674 ) (342,258 ) Equity $ 1,270,339 $ 377,849 For the Period Ended June 30 2021 2022 Revenue $ — $ — Loss for the period period $ (1,897,844 ) $ (892,490 ) Attributable to: Stockholders of the Company $ (1,628,880 ) $ (580,118 ) Non-controlling (268,964 ) ( 312,372 ) $ (1,897,844 ) $ (892,490 ) Movements in investment in associate company are as follows: December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Net assets of associate $ 1,270,339 $ 377,849 Beginning balance $ — $ 494,728 Share of results of associate accounted for using equity method 444,619 (312,372 ) Loss of interest at the date of dilution of shares in the associate 50,109 — Impairment loss of associate accounted for using equity method — (50,109 ) Ending balance $ 494,728 $ 132,247 |
Other Payables
Other Payables | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Trade And Other Payables [Abstract] | |
Other Payables | 11. OTHER PAYABLES December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Payables for cash-settled share-based payment transactions (Note 17) $ 701,582 $ 320,618 Payables for salaries and bonuses 1,387,416 818,090 Interest payables 142,083 195,313 Payables for professional fees 507,340 470,570 Others 79,488 108,429 $ 2,817,909 $ 1,913,020 |
Borrowings
Borrowings | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Borrowings [abstract] | |
Borrowings | 12. BORROWINGS December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Long-term borrowings – Unsecured Loans from government (a) $ 7,341,127 $ 7,121,220 Other long-term borrowings (b) 19,521,647 25,210,306 Interest payables (a) 3,994,534 4,088,513 $ 30,857,308 $ 36,420,039 a. Loans from government On April 27, 2011, the Singapore Economic Development Board (EDB) awarded the Company a repayable grant (the “Grant”) not exceeding SGD10 million to support the Company’s drug development activities over a five-year qualifying period commencing February 24, 2011 (the “Project”). The Project was successfully implemented, resulting in substantially the full amount of the Grant being disbursed to the Company. In the event any of the Company’s clinical product candidates achieve commercial approval after Phase 3 clinical trials, the Company will be required to repay the funds disbursed to the Company under the Grant plus interest of 6%. Until the Company has fulfilled its repayment obligations under the Grant, the Company has ongoing update and reporting obligations to the EDB. In the event the Company breaches any of its ongoing obligations under the Grant, EDB can revoke the Grant and demand that the Company repay the funds disbursed to the Company under the Grant. There were no breaches as of December 31, 2021, and June 30, 2022. As of December 31, 2021, and June 30, 2022, the ending balance of the EDB loan post valuation plus accrued interest we re $11,335,661 and $11,209,733, respectively. b. Other long-term borrowings Loan and Security Agreement with K2 HealthVentures LLC On July 12, 2021, ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Limited (the “Company”) and ASLAN Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc. as borrowers entered into a Loan, Guaranty, and Security Agreement (the “K2HV Loan Agreement”) with K2 HealthVentures LLC (“K2HV”) as administrative agent, Ankura Trust Company, LLC as collateral agent. The borrowers’ obligations under the Loan Agreement are guaranteed by ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Pte. Ltd (“ASLAN Singapore”) and any future material subsidiaries and secured by substantially all of borrowers’, ASLAN Singapore’s and any future subsidiary guarantors’ assets, other than intellectual property. The K2HV Loan Agreement provides for up to $45.0 million of delayed draw term loans, consisting of (i) the first tranche of $20.0 million available at closing, (ii) the second and third tranches in the aggregate amount of $10.0 million subject to the Company’s achievement of certain clinical milestones related to farudodstat eblasakimab The term loans bear interest at a floating rate equal to the greater of (i) the prime rate published by Wall Street Journal plus 5.00 one-time On July 12, 2021, the full first tranche of $20.0 million available at closing was drawn down. Due to the K2 Warrant described below, the fair value of the first tranche loan on July 12, 2021, wa s $19,311,676. Subsequent to the interest-only period from July 1, 2021, to July 31, 2023, the term loans will be payable in equal monthly instalments of principal plus accrued and unpaid interest, through the maturity date which is July 1, 2025. However, the interest-only period can be extended up to 36 months from the loan closing upon announcement of the achievement of positive data for the Company’s Phase 2b clinical study of eblasakimab Borrowings under the K2HV Facility are secured with a pledge of the borrowers’ equity interests in subsidiaries and collateral over all of the Company’s cash, goods, and other personal property, with the exception of (i) the Company’s registered intellectual property assets, (ii) personal property to the extent that granting of security over any such personal property would constitute a breach of or result in the termination of, or require any consent not obtained under, any license, agreement, instrument or other document evidencing or giving rise to such property, or is otherwise prohibited by any requirement of law, and (iii) the Company’s equity interests in JAGUAHR. Such pledge and collateral may be enforced only if there has been an event of default as stipulated in the loan agreement. As of June 30, 2022, the Company is in full compliance with the loan agreement and there have been no events of default. In connection with the closing of the loan facility, the Company issued a warrant to purchase ordinary shares (the “K2 Warrant”) to K2HV. The number of ordinary shares exercisable under the K2 Warrant equals (i) 2.95% of the aggregate term loan advances made to the Company from time to time divided by (ii) the warrant price of $0.5257 per ordinary share (equivalent to $2.6285 per ADS). The K2 Warrant also includes a cashless exercise feature allowing the holder to receive shares underlying the warrant in an amount reduced by the aggregate exercise price that would have been payable upon exercise of the warrant for such shares. The K2 Warrant is exercisable until its expiration on July 12, 2031. The total proceeds attributed to the K2 Warrant was approximately $688,324 based on the relative fair value as of the date of the drawdown. As the number of ADS to be issued under the cashless method will continue to vary dependent to the share price of the Company, the K2 Warrants do not meet the equity classification and are classified as liability and fair valued though profit and loss. As of December 31, 2021 and June 30 2022, the fair value of the K2 Warrant was revalued t o $223,352 and $119,351 respectively, with the difference of $104,001 being recorded as profit in other gains. See Note 20 for more detail on assumptions used in the valuation of the K2 warrant. On January 5, 2022, the Company drew down the second tranche $5 million in full of the loan facility provided by K2HV pursuant to the Loan Agreement. The second tranche milestone was completed, and the full funds were received on February 4, 2022. As a result of the drawdown of the second tranche of the loan facility, the number of ordinary shares exercisable under the K2 Warrant increased to 1,402,891 (representing 280,578 ADS), based on the 2.95% coverage of the total drawdown facility $25 million, being the aggregate term loan advances at that date, divided by the warrant price of $0.5257 per ordinary share (equivalent to $2.6285 per ADS). As of June 30, 2022, K2HV did not exercise any warrants. |
Equity
Equity | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Equity [abstract] | |
Equity | 13. EQUITY Ordinary shares December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Number of ordinary shares authorized 500,000,000 500,000,000 Authorized par value of per share $ 0.01 $ 0.01 Number of ordinary shares issued and fully paid 348,723,365 348,723,365 Number of equivalent ADS issued and fully paid 69,744,673 69,744,673 Amount of ordinary shares authorized $ 5,000,000 $ 5,000,000 Amount of share capital par value issued and fully paid $ 63,019,962 $ 63,019,962 Amount of share capital surplus issued and fully paid $ 213,098,729 $ 213,098,729 Issuance of new ADS As of December 31, 2021, the Company had raised total net proceeds $21.5 million by issuing 44,314,860 ordinary shares (representing 8,862,972 ADS) under the ATM Sales Agreement of which 19,720,500 ordinary shares (representing 3,944,100 ADS) were issued from October 9, 2020 through December 31, 2020 for net proceeds of $7.4 million and 24,594,360 ordinary shares (representing 4,918,872 ADS) were issued during the year ended December 31, 2021, for net proceeds of $14.1 million. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had $62.8 million in proceeds available for sale under this ATM Sales Agreement. During the period ended June 30, 2022, there were no issuance of ordinary shares/ADS. |
Loss Before Income Tax
Loss Before Income Tax | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Profit (loss) [Abstract] | |
Loss Before Income Tax | 14. LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX a. General and administrative expenses June 30, June 30, 2021 2022 General and administrative expenses $ 6,893,836 $ 4,855,050 General and administrative expenses primarily related to employee expenses of employees other than those involved in research and development and professional fees. There were no changes in the nature of general and administrative expenses. b. Research and development expenses June 30, June 30, 2021 2022 Research and development expenses $ 7,795,493 $ 19,339,045 Research and development expenses related to preclinical and clinical development work, manufacturing and employee expenses of employees involved in research and development. There were no changes in the nature of research and development expense. The increase was driven by clinical development expenses and manufacturing costs related to eblasakimab TREK-AD c. Other income June 30, June 30, 2021 2022 ADS issuance contribution $ 309,527 $ — Short-term investment valuation gain — 30,191 Government grants for research and development expenditures — 104,822 Government subsidies 21,392 21,736 Others 9,157 — $ 340,076 $ 156,749 Other income is the ADS issuance contribution per our depository agreement, certain government grants and from short-term investments. Other income of $0.3 million and $0.1 million were recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2021 , d. Finance costs For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Interest on government loans $ 223,536 $ 218,337 Interest on loans from shareholders and related parties 204,847 — Interest on K2HV long term borrowing — 1,732,687 Interest on lease liabilities 13,330 3,741 Other interest expenses 173,189 5,556 $ 614,902 $ 1,960,321 e. Depreciation and amortization For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Right-of-use $ 132,402 $ 132,402 Property, plant and equipment 8,919 8,090 Computer software 504 2,060 $ 141,825 $ 142,552 All depreciation and amortization expenses are recorded as general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2021 , f. Employee benefits expense For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Short-term benefits $ 3,255,606 $ 4,900,660 Post-employment benefits (Note 11) 121,676 200,712 Share-based payments Equity-settled 1,564,673 1,336,637 Cash-settled (Note 11) 765,201 (380,964 ) Total employee benefits expense $ 5,707,156 $ 6,057,045 Employee benefits expense by function General and administrative expenses $ 4,158,710 $ 2,997,087 Research and development expenses 1,548,446 3,059,958 $ 5,707,156 $ 6,057,045 |
Income Taxes
Income Taxes | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Income Tax [Abstract] | |
Income Taxes | 15. INCOME TAXES Income Tax Recognized in Profit or Loss For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Current tax In respect of the current period $ — $ — The Company has unused tax losses of $233 million for the financial period ended June 30, 2022 (fiscal year 2021 : $207 million) available for offset against future profits. No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of all the unused tax losses as it is not considered probable that there will be future taxable profits available. Subject to qualifying conditions, the unused trade losses can be carried forward indefinitely. a. Cayman Islands ASLAN Cayman is incorporated in the Cayman Islands. Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands, the Company is not subject to tax on income or capital gains. Additionally, the Cayman Islands does not impose a withholding tax on payments of dividends to shareholders. b. Singapore ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Pte. Ltd. and Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd., incorporated in Singapore, are subject to the statutory corporate income tax rate of 17%. ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Pte. Ltd. and Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd. have no taxable income for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2022, and therefore, no provision for income tax is required. c. Taiwan ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Taiwan Limited, incorporated in Taiwan, is subject to the statutory corporate income tax rate of 20% and the corporate surtax rate of 5%. d. Australia ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Australia Pty Ltd., incorporated in Australia, is subject to the statutory corporate income tax of 30%. ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Australia Pty Ltd. has no taxable income for the six months ended June 30, 2021 , e. Hong Kong ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Hong Kong Limited, incorporated in Hong Kong, is subject to the statutory corporate income tax of 16.5%. Under the Hong Kong tax law, ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Hong Kong Limited is exempted from income tax on its foreign derived income and there are no withholding taxes in Hong Kong on the remittance of dividends. ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Hong Kong Limited has no taxable income for the six months ended June 30, 2021 , f. China ASLAN Pharmaceuticals (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., incorporated in China, is subject to the statutory corporate income tax rate of 25%. ASLAN Pharmaceuticals (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. has no taxable income for the six months ended June 30, 2021 , g. United States of America ASLAN Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc., incorporated in Delaware, USA in October 2018, is subject to the statutory federal income tax rate of 21% and state income tax rate of 8.7%. ASLAN Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc. has no taxable income for the six months ended June 30, 2021, and therefore, no provision for income tax is required. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, ASLAN Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc. has taxable income; therefore, total $70,000 tax provision for income tax was prepaid. |
Loss Per Share
Loss Per Share | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Earnings per share [abstract] | |
Loss Per Share | 16. LOSS PER SHARE For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share $ (0.04 ) $ (0.07 ) Basic and diluted loss per equivalent ADS $ (0.20 ) $ (0.35 ) The loss and weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in the computation of loss per share are as follows: For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Loss used in the computation of basic and diluted loss per share $ (12,149,543 ) $ (25,971,668) Weighted-average number of ordinary shares in the computation of basic loss per ordinary share 302,985,377 348,723,365 Weighted-average number of ADS in the computation of basic loss per ADS 60,597,075 69,744,673 |
Share-Based Payment Arrangement
Share-Based Payment Arrangements | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [abstract] | |
Share-Based Payment Arrangements | 17. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT ARRANGEMENTS Employee Share Option Plan Under the Company’s 2014 employee share option plan (the “2014 Plan”), qualified employees of the Company and its subsidiaries were granted 6,850,356 options (representing 13,700,712 ordinary shares post share split) from July 2010 to July 2016, among which 2,199,500 options (representing 4,399,000 ordinary shares post share split) were expired or exercised as of June 30, 2022. The board of directors of the Company, as of July 26, 2016, resolved to double the number of shares underlying each outstanding award granted previously to reflect the subdivision ratio of the share split made in connection with the corporate restructuring of May 27, 2016. The exercise price for each award previously granted was correspondingly adjusted by a decrease o f 50%. The modification did not cause any incremental adjustments to the fair value of the granted awards. Under the Company’s 2017 employee share option plan (the “2017 Plan”), qualified employees of the Company and its subsidiaries were granted 825,833 options in September 2017. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe for one ordinary share of the Company. Options granted pursuant to the 2014 Plan and the 2017 Plan are all vested in full or expired as of June 30, 2022. On December 10, 2020, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of the Company approved the Company’s 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2020 EIP”). The 2020 EIP, among other things, provides for the grant of restricted stock awards, stock options and other equity-based awards to employees, officers, directors, and consultants. The maximum number of ordinary shares that may be issued under the 2020 EIP was originally ordinary shares (an equivalent of ADS of the Company, each ADS representing five ordinary shares). On December 15, 2020 , and options were granted under the Company’s 2020 EIP, respectively. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe for one ADS of the Company. The options granted are valid for years. No performance conditions were attached to the plan. No more than ordinary shares (an equivalent of ADS) may be issued under the 2020 EIP upon the exercise of incentive stock options. In addition, the number of ordinary shares reserved for issuance under the 2020 EIP will automatically increase on January 1 of each year, commencing on January 1, 2022 , In connection with the approval of the 2020 EIP, the Board determined that there would be no increase for January 1, 2021, but there would be an increase of 13,948,935 ordinary shares (an equivalent o f 2,789,787 ADS) represent ing 4% of the total outstanding ordinary shares as of December 31, 2021. 8,875,745 ordinary shares (an equivalent of 1,775,149 ADS) were granted on January 1, 2022. If an award under the 2020 EIP expires, lapses or is terminated, exchanged for cash, surrendered, repurchased, cancelled without having been fully exercised, forfeited or is withheld to satisfy a tax withholding obligation in connection with an award or to satisfy a purchase or exercise price of an award, any unused shares subject to the award will, as applicable, become or again be available for new grants under the 2020 EIP. Awards granted under the 2020 EIP in substitution for any options or other equity or equity-based awards granted by an entity before the entity’s merger or consolidation with the Company or the Company’s acquisition of the entity’s property or stock will not reduce the number of ordinary shares available for grant under the 2020 EIP but will count against the maximum number of ordinary shares that may be issued upon the exercise of incentive stock options. Information on employee share options granted under the 2014 Plan is as follows. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe for two ordinary shares of the Company due to the 2016 share split (1 ADS represents 5 ordinary shares). Total options exercisable as of June 30, 2022, under the 2014 Plan are approximatel y 1,857,843 ADS (representing 9,289,212 ordinary shares post share split). Movements for the six months ended June 30, 2021, and June 30, 2022, respectively, as follows: For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Number of Weighted- average Number of Weighted- average Balance on January 1 6,670,356 $ 1.43 6,097,856 $ 1.43 Options expired — — (1,453,250 ) 0.67 Options exercised (114,500 ) 1.87 — — Balance on June 30 6,555,856 1.43 4,644,606 1.76 Options exercisable, end of period 6,555,856 1.43 4,644,606 1.76 Options in equivalent of ADS exercisable, end of period 2,622,342 $ 3.58 1,857,843 $ 4.40 Information on employee share options granted in September 2017 is as follows. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe for one ordinary share of the Company (1 ADS represents 5 ordinary shares). Total options exercisable as of June 30, 2022, under the 2017 Plan are approximatel y 100,234 ADS (representing 501,167 ordinary shares). Movements for the six months ended June 30, 2021 , For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Number of Weighted- average Number of Weighted- average Balance on January 1 501,167 $ 1.28 501,167 $ 1.28 Options exercised — — — — Balance on June 30 501,167 1.28 501,167 1.28 Options exercisable, end of period 501,167 1.28 501,167 1.28 Options in equivalent of ADS exercisable, end of period 100,234 $ 6.40 100,234 $ 6.40 Information on employee share options granted under the 2020 EIP is as follows. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe for one ADS of the Company: For the six months ended Number of Options Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option Balance on January 1, 2022 4,021,562 $ 2.06 Options granted 1,775,149 1.12 Options forfeited (744,372 ) 2.06 Balance on June 30, 2022 5,052,339 1.77 Options exercisable, end of period 1,206,022 1.77 Weighted-average fair value of options granted $ 1.30 Options granted under the 2014 Plan, 2017 Plan and 2020 EIP were valued using the binomial option pricing model. The inputs to the model and the information on outstanding options as of June 30, 2022, are as follows: Grant Date Grant-date Range of Contractual Weighted- Expected volatility Expected Risk-free July 2013 $ 0.80 -$1.36 $ 0.80 -$1.36 10 1.0 50.58 % — 2.50 % July 2014 $ 1.36 $ 1.36 10 2.0 50.86 % — 2.58 % July 2015 $ 1.88 $ 1.36 -$1.88 10 3.0 36.37 % — 2.43 % July 2016 $ 2.26 $ 2.26 10 4.0 39.34 % — 1.46 % July 2017 $ 1.28 $ 1.28 10 5.2 38.33 % — 1.10 % December 2020 $ 2.06 $ 2.06 10 8.5 66.25 % — 0.92 % January-July 2021 $ 2.35 -$4.12 $ 2.35 -$4.12 10 8.7 59.99% -64.92 % — 1.07%-1.69 % January 2022 $ 1.12 $ 1.12 10 9.5 122.1 % — 1.27%-1.43 % * In equivalent of ADS price Expected volatility was based on the average annualized historical share price volatility of comparable companies before the grant date. Compensation costs recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2021, and June 30, 2022, wer e $1,564,673 and $1,336,637, respectively. Long Term Incentive Plan In 2017, 2018 and 2019, the Company granted ordinary shares bonus entitlement units to the Company’s executive officers pursuant to the 2017 LTIP. Upon vesting and redemption, each unit award is converted into a cash payment equal to the number of units multiplied by the per-share The quoted fair value on the reporting date is based on the closing price per ADS of $3.30 and $0.50 as of June 30, 2021 , The Company’s 2017 LTIP is described as follows: For the six months Ended June 30 2021 2022 Balance at January 1 215,133 201,266 Awards exercised (13,867 ) — Awards forfeited — — Balance at June 30 201,266 201,266 Balance exercisable, end of period 201,266 201,266 The Company’s 2018 LTIP is described as follows: For the six months Ended June 30 2021 2022 Balance at January 1 142,445 132,517 Awards exercised (9,928 ) — Awards forfeited — — Balance at June 30 132,517 132,517 Balance exercisable, end of period 89,309 132,517 The Company’s 2019 LTIP is described as follows: For the six months Ended June 30 2021 2022 Balance at January 1 386,950 386,950 Awards forfeited — — Balance at June 30 386,950 386,950 Balance exercisable, end of period 128,983 257,967 Each bonus entitlement unit grants the holders of the LTIPs a conditional right to receive an amount of cash equal to the per-unit The Company recognized total expenses of $765,201 and total income in respect of the LTIPs for the six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2022, respectively. As of December 31, 2021, and June 30, 2022, the Company recognized compensation liabilities o f $701,582 and $320,618 as current (classified as other payables), respectively. |
Capital Management
Capital Management | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Capital Management [Abstract] | |
Capital Management | 18. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT The Company manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Company will be able to safeguard cash as well as maintain financial liquidity and flexibility to support the development of its product candidates and programs as a going concern through the optimization of the debt and equity balance. The Company’s financial strategy is designed to maintain a flexible capital structure consistent with the objectives stated above and to respond to business growth opportunities and changes in economic conditions. The capital structure of the Company mainly consists of borrowings and equity of the Company. Key management personnel of the Company review the capital structure periodically. To maintain or balance the overall capital structure, the Company may adjust the amounts of long-term borrowings, or the issuance of new shares capital or other equity instruments. As of June 30, 2022, there was no changes in the Company’s capital management policy, and the Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements other than those restrictions disclosed in Note 12 under K2HV Loan Agreement. |
Reconciliation Of Liabilities A
Reconciliation Of Liabilities Arising from Financing Activities | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure of reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities [abstract] | |
Reconciliation Of Liabilities Arising from Financing Activities | 19. RECONCILIATION OF LIABILITIES ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES The table below details changes in the Company’s liabilities arising from financing activities, including both cash and non-cash Non-cash January 1, 2021 Interest paid Net proceeds/ (repayment) Additions/ (Transfers) Others* Interest expense June 30, 2021 Lease Liabilities – current $ 271,624 (13,330 ) (208,142 ) 217,827 — 13,330 $ 281,309 Lease Liabilities – non-current $ 281,149 — — (217,827 ) — — $ 63,322 Long-term borrowings (Note 12) $ 15,183,421 — — — (192,177 ) 223,536 $ 15,214,780 Current borrowings $ 2,900,971 (355,744 ) (2,700,000 ) — — 154,773 $ — Current borrowings from related parties $ 617,912 (117,986 ) (550,000 ) — — 50,074 $ — Interest payables (Note 11) $ 735,510 (736,469 ) — — — 172,222 $ 171,263 Non-cash January 1, 2022 Interest paid Net proceeds/ (repayment) Additions/ (Transfers) Others* Interest expense June 30, 2022 Lease Liabilities – current $ 199,124 (3,741 ) (149,007 ) — — 3,741 $ 50,117 Long-term borrowings (Note 12) $ 30,857,308 — 5,000,000 (1,044,027 ) (344,266 ) 1,951,024 $ 36,420,039 Interest payables (Note 11) $ 142,083 (996,355 ) — 1,044,027 — 5,556 $ 195,313 * Others comprise mainly foreign currency translation differences. |
Financial Instruments
Financial Instruments | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [abstract] | |
Financial Instruments | 20. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS a. Fair value of financial instruments not measured at fair value The Company believes that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value approximate their fair values. b. Fair value of financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis 1) Fair value hierarchy December 31, 2021 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial liabilities at FVTPL Derivative financial liabilities – K2 warrants $ — $ — $ 223,352 $ 223,352 June 30, 2022 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets at FVTPL Short-term investments: U.S. Government treasuries $ 5,009,974 $ — $ — $ 5,009,974 Commercial paper — 11,034,759 — 11,034,759 Corporate Bonds — 498,619 — 498,619 $ 5,009,974 $ 11,533,378 $ — $ 16,543,352 Financial liabilities at FVTPL Derivative financial liabilities – K2 warrants $ — $ — $ 119,351 $ 119,351 The following three levels of inputs are used to measure the fair value presented above: Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. Level 2 — Significant other observable inputs. Level 3 — Significant unobservable inputs. There was no transfer between Levels 1 and 2 financial instruments in the current and prior periods. Valuation techniques and assumptions used in Level 2 fair value measurement The fair values of corporate fixed income, and commercial paper are determined by quoted market prices provided by third party pricing services. 2) Valuation techniques and inputs applied for Level 3 fair value measurement As of December 31, 2021 , as of December 31, 2021 , c. Categories of financial instruments December 31, June 30, 2022 Financial assets Financial assets at FVTPL Short term investment U.S. government treasuries $ — $ 5,009,974 Commercial papers — 11,034,759 Corporate fixed income — 498,619 Total $ — $ 16,543,352 Financial assets at amortized cost (1) $ 91,047,060 61,660,693 Financial liabilities Financial liabilities at FVTPL Derivative financial liabilities – K2 warrants $ 223,352 119,351 Financial liabilities at amortized cost (2) $ 36,090,421 47,455,346 1) The balances include financial assets at amortized cost, which comprise of cash and cash equivalents and refundable deposits. 2) The balances include financial liabilities at amortised cost, which comprise of trade payables, partial other payables, other current liabilities and long-term borrowings. d. Financial risk management objectives and policies The Company’s financial risk management objective is to monitor and manage the financial risks relating to the operations of the Company. These risks include market risk (including foreign currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. To minimize the effect of financial risks, the Company devoted time and resources to identify and evaluate the uncertainty of the market to mitigate risk exposures. 1) Market risk The Company’s activities exposed it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (see (a) below) and interest rates (see (b) below). a) Foreign currency risk The Company had foreign currency transactions, which exposed the Company to foreign currency risk. The Company’s significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were as follows: December 31, 2021 Foreign Exchange Rate Carrying Financial assets Monetary items SGD S$ 837,336 0.7411 $ 620,563 Financial liabilities Monetary items SGD S$ 15,649,526 0.7411 $ 11,598,118 June 30, 2022 Foreign Exchange Rate Carrying Financial assets Monetary items SGD S$ 1,954,107 0.7189 $ 1,404,751 Financial liabilities Monetary items SGD S$ 15,858,480 0.7189 $ 11,400,203 Sensitivity analysis The Company is mainly exposed to the Singapore Dollar. The following table details the Company’s sensitivity to a 5% increase and decrease in the U.S. dollar against the relevant foreign currency. The rate of 5% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items. A positive number below indicates a decrease in pre-tax pre-tax For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Profit or loss* SGD $ (487,150 ) $ (499,773 ) * This is mainly attributable to the exposure to outstanding deposits in banks and loans in foreign currency at the end of the reporting period. b) Interest rate risk The Company is exposed to interest rate risk because entities in the Company borrowed funds at fixed baseline interest plus floating interest rates. The sensitivity analysis below is determined based on the Company’s exposure to interest rates for fixed rate borrowings at the end of the reporting period and is prepared assuming that the amounts of liabilities outstanding at the end of the reporting period are outstanding for the whole year. A 100 If interest rates had been 10 pre-tax , 2) Credit risk Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in a financial loss to the Company. The Company adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and financial institutions, where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. 3) Liquidity risk The Company manages liquidity risk by monitoring and maintaining a level of cash and cash equivalents that are deemed adequate to finance the Company’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. In addition, management monitors the utilization of long-term borrowings and ensures compliance with repayment conditions. As the Company is in the research and development phase, the Company will be seeking future funding based on the requirements of its business operations. The Company is able to exercise discretion and flexibility to deploy its capital resources in the process of the research and development activities according to the schedule of fund raising. The Company intends to explore various means of fundraising to meet its funding requirements to carry out the business operations, such as the issuance of its ordinary shares sponsoring ADS. The Company may also use other means of financing such as out licensing to generate revenue and cash. Management believes that it currently has plans and opportunities in place which will allow to fund and meet its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements and meet its obligations for at least the next twelve months from June 30, 2022. On February 25, 2021, and March 4, 2021, the Company had completed a private placement raising for gross proceeds of $18.0 million and closed a public offering with gross proceeds $69.0 million. Further, the Company has an ATM Sales Agreement with Jefferies LLC, pursuant to which it raised net proceeds of $14.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had $62.8 million in proceeds available for sale under this ATM Sales Agreement. Please refer to Note 13 for details. On July 13, 2021, the company closed a secured loan facility of up to $45 million provided by K2 HealthVentures (K2HV). Please refer to Note 12 for details. |
Transactions with Related Parti
Transactions with Related Parties | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Transactions Between Related Parties [Abstract] | |
Transactions with Related Parties | 21. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES Balances and transactions between the companies which are related parties of the Company eliminated a. Related party name and category Related Party Name Related Party Category JANK Howden Pty Ltd Related party in substance Others Key Management Personnel Interest expense For the six months Ended June 30 Related Party Category/Name 2021 2022 Related party in substance / JANK Howden Pty Ltd $ 45,522 $ — Key Management Personnel / Others 4,552 — $ 50,074 $ — The loans from the related parties were repaid on March 22, 2021. b. Compensation of Key Management Personnel For the six months Ended June 30 Related Party Category/Name 2021 2022 Short-term employee benefits $ 1,073,166 $ 1,102,592 Post-employment benefits 58,300 242,554 Share-based payments recognized 765,201 602,988 $ 1,896,667 $ 1,948,134 The remuneration of directors and key executives was determined by the Remuneration Committee based on the performance of individuals and market trends. |
Segment Information and seasona
Segment Information and seasonality | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure of operating segments [abstract] | |
Segment Information and seasonality | 22. SEGMENT INFORMATION AND SEASONALITY The Company’s major business is research and development and operates only in one single segment. The Board of directors, which allocates resources and assesses performance of the Company as a whole, has identified that the Company has only one reportable operating segment. There is no revenue from the Company’s major products and services for the six months ended June 30, 2021, and June 30, 2022. The Company’s operations are not affected by any significant seasonality fluctuations. |
Material License Agreements
Material License Agreements | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Material License Agreements [Abstract] | |
Material License Agreements | 23. MATERIAL LICENSE AGREEMENTS Almirall In 2012, the Company originally entered into a global licensing agreement with Almirall to develop DHODH inhibitor, LAS186323, which the Company refers to as farudodstat farudodstat The original license agreement was replaced by a new agreement, executed in December 2015 March 2018 farudodstat non-melanoma CSL The Company entered into a global license agreement with CSL Limited (“CSL”), in May 2014, to develop the anti-IL13 receptor monoclonal antibody, CSL334 (which the Company refers to as eblasakimab know-how, eblasakimab Under the amended agreement, the Company is generally obligated to use diligent efforts to develop eblasakimab eblasakimab eblasakimab In consideration of the rights granted to the Company under the amended agreement, the Company will make a first payment of $30 million to CSL upon commencement of a Phase 3 clinical trial of eblasakimab eblasakimab mid-single eblasakimab moderate-to-severe in-license , |
Other Items_ Subsequent Events
Other Items/ Subsequent Events | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure of non-adjusting events after reporting period [abstract] | |
Other Items/ Subsequent Events | 24. OTHER ITEMS/ SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On July 7, 2022, the Board resolved to reduce the exercise price of options granted under the Company’s 2020 Equity Incentive Plan. In order to retain and motivate key individuals, the repricing date was effective July 7, 2022, with a modified exercise price of $0.52 per ADS for 5,055,839 options granted under the 2020 EIP. The Company is measuring the financial impact due to this change and will include the incremental fair value costs in the FY 2022 financial statements in accordance with IFRS 2 “ Share-based payment |
Summary of Significant Accoun_2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Statement of compliance | a. Statement of compliance The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 “ Interim Financial Reporting |
Basis of preparation | b. Basis of preparation The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments and other payable arising from cash-settled share-based payment arrangements which are measured at fair value. |
Basis of consolidation | c. Basis of consolidation The condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the ASLAN Cayman and entities controlled by ASLAN Cayman (its subsidiaries). When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the Company. All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between the members of the Company are eliminated on consolidation. |
Other significant accounting policies | d. Other significant accounting policies The accounting policies applied in these condensed consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021. |
Application of New Amended an_2
Application of New Amended and Revised Standards and Interpretations (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Initial Application Of Standards Or Interpretations [Abstract] | |
Disclosure of New Amended or Revised Standards and Interpretations Explanatory | Of the new, amended and revised standards and interpretations (collectively the “New IFRSs”) that have been issued but are not yet effective, the Company has not applied the following. New IFRSs Effective Date Announced by IASB (Note 1) Amendments to IAS 1 “Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current” January 1, 2023 (Note 2) IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” January 1, 2023 Amendments to IFRS 17 January 1, 2023 Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 “Disclosure of To be determined by IASB Amendments to IAS 8 “Definition of Accounting Estimates” January 1, 2023 Amendments to IAS 12 “Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a January 1, 2023 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents (Tabl
Cash and Cash Equivalents (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Cash and cash equivalents [Abstract] | |
Summary of Cash and Cash Equivalents | December 31, June 30, 2022 Cash in bank $ 90,167,967 $ 48,056,304 Money market fund — 10,120,088 Commercial paper — 2,795,199 Corporate fixed income — 604,872 $ 90,167,967 $ 61,576,463 |
Short-Term Investments (Tables)
Short-Term Investments (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Short Term Investments [Abstract] | |
Summary of Short-Term Investments | December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Short-term investments $ — $ 16,543,352 |
Other Assets (Tables)
Other Assets (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Other Assets Current And Non Current [Abstract] | |
Summary of Other Assets | December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Current Prepayments $ 2,733,753 $ 2,160,016 Refundable deposits 879,093 84,230 $ 3,612,846 $ 2,244,246 |
Investment in Associate Compa_2
Investment in Associate Company (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure of associates [abstract] | |
Summary of Subsidiaries That Have Material Non-controlling Interests | Details of the material associate: Proportion of Ownership and Voting Rights Held by the Name Principal Activity Principal Place of Business December 31, June 30, Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd. New drug research and development Singapore 35% 35% * On April 28, 2021 , A gain on dilution of subsidiary of $2,307,735 represent s 1 ) 2) 3) |
Summary of Financial Information Before Intragroup Eliminations | Summarized financial information of is set out below. The summarized in associate company financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Current assets $ 1,384,013 $ 720,107 Current liabilities (113,674 ) (342,258 ) Equity $ 1,270,339 $ 377,849 For the Period Ended June 30 2021 2022 Revenue $ — $ — Loss for the period period $ (1,897,844 ) $ (892,490 ) Attributable to: Stockholders of the Company $ (1,628,880 ) $ (580,118 ) Non-controlling (268,964 ) ( 312,372 ) $ (1,897,844 ) $ (892,490 ) |
Summary of Movements in Investment in Associates | Movements in investment in associate company are as follows: December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Net assets of associate $ 1,270,339 $ 377,849 Beginning balance $ — $ 494,728 Share of results of associate accounted for using equity method 444,619 (312,372 ) Loss of interest at the date of dilution of shares in the associate 50,109 — Impairment loss of associate accounted for using equity method — (50,109 ) Ending balance $ 494,728 $ 132,247 |
Other Payables (Tables)
Other Payables (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Trade And Other Payables [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Other Payables | December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Payables for cash-settled share-based payment transactions (Note 17) $ 701,582 $ 320,618 Payables for salaries and bonuses 1,387,416 818,090 Interest payables 142,083 195,313 Payables for professional fees 507,340 470,570 Others 79,488 108,429 $ 2,817,909 $ 1,913,020 |
Borrowings (Tables)
Borrowings (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Borrowings [abstract] | |
Summary of Loans | December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Long-term borrowings – Unsecured Loans from government (a) $ 7,341,127 $ 7,121,220 Other long-term borrowings (b) 19,521,647 25,210,306 Interest payables (a) 3,994,534 4,088,513 $ 30,857,308 $ 36,420,039 |
Equity (Tables)
Equity (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Equity [abstract] | |
Schedule of Ordinary Shares | Ordinary shares December 31, June 30, 2021 2022 Number of ordinary shares authorized 500,000,000 500,000,000 Authorized par value of per share $ 0.01 $ 0.01 Number of ordinary shares issued and fully paid 348,723,365 348,723,365 Number of equivalent ADS issued and fully paid 69,744,673 69,744,673 Amount of ordinary shares authorized $ 5,000,000 $ 5,000,000 Amount of share capital par value issued and fully paid $ 63,019,962 $ 63,019,962 Amount of share capital surplus issued and fully paid $ 213,098,729 $ 213,098,729 |
Loss Before Income Tax (Tables)
Loss Before Income Tax (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Profit (loss) [Abstract] | |
Summary of General and Administrative Expenses | a. General and administrative expenses June 30, June 30, 2021 2022 General and administrative expenses $ 6,893,836 $ 4,855,050 |
Summary of Research and Development Expenses | b. Research and development expenses June 30, June 30, 2021 2022 Research and development expenses $ 7,795,493 $ 19,339,045 |
Summary of Other Income | c. Other income June 30, June 30, 2021 2022 ADS issuance contribution $ 309,527 $ — Short-term investment valuation gain — 30,191 Government grants for research and development expenditures — 104,822 Government subsidies 21,392 21,736 Others 9,157 — $ 340,076 $ 156,749 |
Summary of Finance costs | d. Finance costs For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Interest on government loans $ 223,536 $ 218,337 Interest on loans from shareholders and related parties 204,847 — Interest on K2HV long term borrowing — 1,732,687 Interest on lease liabilities 13,330 3,741 Other interest expenses 173,189 5,556 $ 614,902 $ 1,960,321 |
Schedule of Depreciation and Amortization | e. Depreciation and amortization For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Right-of-use $ 132,402 $ 132,402 Property, plant and equipment 8,919 8,090 Computer software 504 2,060 $ 141,825 $ 142,552 |
Schedule of Employee Benefits Expense | f. Employee benefits expense For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Short-term benefits $ 3,255,606 $ 4,900,660 Post-employment benefits (Note 11) 121,676 200,712 Share-based payments Equity-settled 1,564,673 1,336,637 Cash-settled (Note 11) 765,201 (380,964 ) Total employee benefits expense $ 5,707,156 $ 6,057,045 Employee benefits expense by function General and administrative expenses $ 4,158,710 $ 2,997,087 Research and development expenses 1,548,446 3,059,958 $ 5,707,156 $ 6,057,045 |
Income Taxes (Tables)
Income Taxes (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Income Tax [Abstract] | |
Summary of Income Tax Recognized in Profit or Loss | Income Tax Recognized in Profit or Loss For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Current tax In respect of the current period $ — $ — |
Loss Per Share (Tables)
Loss Per Share (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Earnings per share [abstract] | |
Summary of Earnings Per Share | For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share $ (0.04 ) $ (0.07 ) Basic and diluted loss per equivalent ADS $ (0.20 ) $ (0.35 ) |
Summary of Loss and Weighted-Average Number of Ordinary Shares Outstanding | The loss and weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in the computation of loss per share are as follows: For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Loss used in the computation of basic and diluted loss per share $ (12,149,543 ) $ (25,971,668) Weighted-average number of ordinary shares in the computation of basic loss per ordinary share 302,985,377 348,723,365 Weighted-average number of ADS in the computation of basic loss per ADS 60,597,075 69,744,673 |
Share-Based Payment Arrangeme_2
Share-Based Payment Arrangements (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [abstract] | |
Summary of Employee Share Options | Information on employee share options granted under the 2014 Plan is as follows. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe for two ordinary shares of the Company due to the 2016 share split (1 ADS represents 5 ordinary shares). Total options exercisable as of June 30, 2022, under the 2014 Plan are approximatel y 1,857,843 ADS (representing 9,289,212 ordinary shares post share split). Movements for the six months ended June 30, 2021, and June 30, 2022, respectively, as follows: For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Number of Weighted- average Number of Weighted- average Balance on January 1 6,670,356 $ 1.43 6,097,856 $ 1.43 Options expired — — (1,453,250 ) 0.67 Options exercised (114,500 ) 1.87 — — Balance on June 30 6,555,856 1.43 4,644,606 1.76 Options exercisable, end of period 6,555,856 1.43 4,644,606 1.76 Options in equivalent of ADS exercisable, end of period 2,622,342 $ 3.58 1,857,843 $ 4.40 Information on employee share options granted in September 2017 is as follows. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe for one ordinary share of the Company (1 ADS represents 5 ordinary shares). Total options exercisable as of June 30, 2022, under the 2017 Plan are approximatel y 100,234 ADS (representing 501,167 ordinary shares). Movements for the six months ended June 30, 2021 , For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Number of Weighted- average Number of Weighted- average Balance on January 1 501,167 $ 1.28 501,167 $ 1.28 Options exercised — — — — Balance on June 30 501,167 1.28 501,167 1.28 Options exercisable, end of period 501,167 1.28 501,167 1.28 Options in equivalent of ADS exercisable, end of period 100,234 $ 6.40 100,234 $ 6.40 Information on employee share options granted under the 2020 EIP is as follows. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe for one ADS of the Company: For the six months ended Number of Options Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option Balance on January 1, 2022 4,021,562 $ 2.06 Options granted 1,775,149 1.12 Options forfeited (744,372 ) 2.06 Balance on June 30, 2022 5,052,339 1.77 Options exercisable, end of period 1,206,022 1.77 Weighted-average fair value of options granted $ 1.30 |
Summary of Outstanding Options | Options granted under the 2014 Plan, 2017 Plan and 2020 EIP were valued using the binomial option pricing model. The inputs to the model and the information on outstanding options as of June 30, 2022, are as follows: Grant Date Grant-date Range of Contractual Weighted- Expected volatility Expected Risk-free July 2013 $ 0.80 -$1.36 $ 0.80 -$1.36 10 1.0 50.58 % — 2.50 % July 2014 $ 1.36 $ 1.36 10 2.0 50.86 % — 2.58 % July 2015 $ 1.88 $ 1.36 -$1.88 10 3.0 36.37 % — 2.43 % July 2016 $ 2.26 $ 2.26 10 4.0 39.34 % — 1.46 % July 2017 $ 1.28 $ 1.28 10 5.2 38.33 % — 1.10 % December 2020 $ 2.06 $ 2.06 10 8.5 66.25 % — 0.92 % January-July 2021 $ 2.35 -$4.12 $ 2.35 -$4.12 10 8.7 59.99% -64.92 % — 1.07%-1.69 % January 2022 $ 1.12 $ 1.12 10 9.5 122.1 % — 1.27%-1.43 % * In equivalent of ADS price |
Summary of Options Granted Priced Using Binomial Option Pricing Model | Options granted under the 2014 Plan, 2017 Plan and 2020 EIP were valued using the binomial option pricing model. The inputs to the model and the information on outstanding options as of June 30, 2022, are as follows: Grant Date Grant-date Range of Contractual Weighted- Expected volatility Expected Risk-free July 2013 $ 0.80 -$1.36 $ 0.80 -$1.36 10 1.0 50.58 % — 2.50 % July 2014 $ 1.36 $ 1.36 10 2.0 50.86 % — 2.58 % July 2015 $ 1.88 $ 1.36 -$1.88 10 3.0 36.37 % — 2.43 % July 2016 $ 2.26 $ 2.26 10 4.0 39.34 % — 1.46 % July 2017 $ 1.28 $ 1.28 10 5.2 38.33 % — 1.10 % December 2020 $ 2.06 $ 2.06 10 8.5 66.25 % — 0.92 % January-July 2021 $ 2.35 -$4.12 $ 2.35 -$4.12 10 8.7 59.99% -64.92 % — 1.07%-1.69 % January 2022 $ 1.12 $ 1.12 10 9.5 122.1 % — 1.27%-1.43 % |
Summary of Long Term Incentive Plan | The Company’s 2017 LTIP is described as follows: For the six months Ended June 30 2021 2022 Balance at January 1 215,133 201,266 Awards exercised (13,867 ) — Awards forfeited — — Balance at June 30 201,266 201,266 Balance exercisable, end of period 201,266 201,266 The Company’s 2018 LTIP is described as follows: For the six months Ended June 30 2021 2022 Balance at January 1 142,445 132,517 Awards exercised (9,928 ) — Awards forfeited — — Balance at June 30 132,517 132,517 Balance exercisable, end of period 89,309 132,517 The Company’s 2019 LTIP is described as follows: For the six months Ended June 30 2021 2022 Balance at January 1 386,950 386,950 Awards forfeited — — Balance at June 30 386,950 386,950 Balance exercisable, end of period 128,983 257,967 |
Reconciliation of Liabilities_2
Reconciliation of Liabilities Arising from Financing Activities (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure of reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities [abstract] | |
Summary of Changes in Liabilities Arising from Financing Activities, Including Both Cash and Non-cash Changes | The table below details changes in the Company’s liabilities arising from financing activities, including both cash and non-cash Non-cash January 1, 2021 Interest paid Net proceeds/ (repayment) Additions/ (Transfers) Others* Interest expense June 30, 2021 Lease Liabilities – current $ 271,624 (13,330 ) (208,142 ) 217,827 — 13,330 $ 281,309 Lease Liabilities – non-current $ 281,149 — — (217,827 ) — — $ 63,322 Long-term borrowings (Note 12) $ 15,183,421 — — — (192,177 ) 223,536 $ 15,214,780 Current borrowings $ 2,900,971 (355,744 ) (2,700,000 ) — — 154,773 $ — Current borrowings from related parties $ 617,912 (117,986 ) (550,000 ) — — 50,074 $ — Interest payables (Note 11) $ 735,510 (736,469 ) — — — 172,222 $ 171,263 Non-cash January 1, 2022 Interest paid Net proceeds/ (repayment) Additions/ (Transfers) Others* Interest expense June 30, 2022 Lease Liabilities – current $ 199,124 (3,741 ) (149,007 ) — — 3,741 $ 50,117 Long-term borrowings (Note 12) $ 30,857,308 — 5,000,000 (1,044,027 ) (344,266 ) 1,951,024 $ 36,420,039 Interest payables (Note 11) $ 142,083 (996,355 ) — 1,044,027 — 5,556 $ 195,313 * Others comprise mainly foreign currency translation differences. |
Financial Instruments (Tables)
Financial Instruments (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [abstract] | |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis | December 31, 2021 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial liabilities at FVTPL Derivative financial liabilities – K2 warrants $ — $ — $ 223,352 $ 223,352 June 30, 2022 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets at FVTPL Short-term investments: U.S. Government treasuries $ 5,009,974 $ — $ — $ 5,009,974 Commercial paper — 11,034,759 — 11,034,759 Corporate Bonds — 498,619 — 498,619 $ 5,009,974 $ 11,533,378 $ — $ 16,543,352 Financial liabilities at FVTPL Derivative financial liabilities – K2 warrants $ — $ — $ 119,351 $ 119,351 |
Summary of Categories of Financial Instruments | December 31, June 30, 2022 Financial assets Financial assets at FVTPL Short term investment U.S. government treasuries $ — $ 5,009,974 Commercial papers — 11,034,759 Corporate fixed income — 498,619 Total $ — $ 16,543,352 Financial assets at amortized cost (1) $ 91,047,060 61,660,693 Financial liabilities Financial liabilities at FVTPL Derivative financial liabilities – K2 warrants $ 223,352 119,351 Financial liabilities at amortized cost (2) $ 36,090,421 47,455,346 1) The balances include financial assets at amortized cost, which comprise of cash and cash equivalents and refundable deposits. 2) The balances include financial liabilities at amortised cost, which comprise of trade payables, partial other payables, other current liabilities and long-term borrowings. |
Summary of Significant Financial Assets and Liabilities Denominated in Foreign Currencies | The Company’s significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were as follows: December 31, 2021 Foreign Exchange Rate Carrying Financial assets Monetary items SGD S$ 837,336 0.7411 $ 620,563 Financial liabilities Monetary items SGD S$ 15,649,526 0.7411 $ 11,598,118 June 30, 2022 Foreign Exchange Rate Carrying Financial assets Monetary items SGD S$ 1,954,107 0.7189 $ 1,404,751 Financial liabilities Monetary items SGD S$ 15,858,480 0.7189 $ 11,400,203 |
Sensitivity Analysis of Foreign Currency Risk | For the six months ended June 30 2021 2022 Profit or loss* SGD $ (487,150 ) $ (499,773 ) * This is mainly attributable to the exposure to outstanding deposits in banks and loans in foreign currency at the end of the reporting period. |
Transactions with Related Par_2
Transactions with Related Parties (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Transactions Between Related Parties [Abstract] | |
Disclosure of Transactions Between Group and Other Related Parties | a. Related party name and category Related Party Name Related Party Category JANK Howden Pty Ltd Related party in substance Others Key Management Personnel Interest expense For the six months Ended June 30 Related Party Category/Name 2021 2022 Related party in substance / JANK Howden Pty Ltd $ 45,522 $ — Key Management Personnel / Others 4,552 — $ 50,074 $ — |
Schedule of Key Management Personnel Compensation | b. Compensation of Key Management Personnel For the six months Ended June 30 Related Party Category/Name 2021 2022 Short-term employee benefits $ 1,073,166 $ 1,102,592 Post-employment benefits 58,300 242,554 Share-based payments recognized 765,201 602,988 $ 1,896,667 $ 1,948,134 |
Application of New Amended an_3
Application of New Amended and Revised Standards and Interpretations - Schedule of New Amended or Revised Standards and Interpretations (Detail) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Amendments To IFRS 3 | |
Description Of Expected Impact Of Initial Application Of New Standards Or Interpretations [Line Items] | |
New, Amended or Revised Standards and Interpretations | IFRSs including |
Effective Date Announced by IASB | Jan. 01, 2022 |
Amendments to IFRS 9 IAS 39 IFRS 7 IFRS 4 and IFRS 1614 | |
Description Of Expected Impact Of Initial Application Of New Standards Or Interpretations [Line Items] | |
Effective Date Announced by IASB | Jan. 01, 2022 |
IFRS 17 | |
Description Of Expected Impact Of Initial Application Of New Standards Or Interpretations [Line Items] | |
New, Amended or Revised Standards and Interpretations | IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” |
Effective Date Announced by IASB | Jan. 01, 2023 |
Amendments To IAS 1 [Member] | |
Description Of Expected Impact Of Initial Application Of New Standards Or Interpretations [Line Items] | |
New, Amended or Revised Standards and Interpretations | Amendments to IAS 1 “Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current” |
Effective Date Announced by IASB | Jan. 01, 2023 |
Amendements to IFRS 17 [Member] | |
Description Of Expected Impact Of Initial Application Of New Standards Or Interpretations [Line Items] | |
New, Amended or Revised Standards and Interpretations | Amendments to IFRS 17 |
Effective Date Announced by IASB | Jan. 01, 2023 |
Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 [Member] | |
Description Of Expected Impact Of Initial Application Of New Standards Or Interpretations [Line Items] | |
New, Amended or Revised Standards and Interpretations | Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 “Disclosure ofAccounting Policies” |
Effective Date Announced by IASB | To be determined by IASB |
Amendments to IAS 8 [Member] | |
Description Of Expected Impact Of Initial Application Of New Standards Or Interpretations [Line Items] | |
New, Amended or Revised Standards and Interpretations | Amendments to IAS 8 “Definition of Accounting Estimates” |
Effective Date Announced by IASB | Jan. 01, 2023 |
Amendments to IAS 12 [Member] | |
Description Of Expected Impact Of Initial Application Of New Standards Or Interpretations [Line Items] | |
New, Amended or Revised Standards and Interpretations | Amendments to IAS 12 “Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction” |
Effective Date Announced by IASB | Jan. 01, 2023 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Sum
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Summary of Cash and Cash Equivalents (Detail) - USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2022 | Feb. 28, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Cash and cash equivalents [Abstract] | |||
Cash in banks | $ 48,056,304 | $ 90,167,967 | |
Money market fund | 10,120,088 | 0 | |
Commercial paper | 2,795,199 | ||
Corporate fixed income | 604,872 | ||
Cash | $ 61,576,463 | $ 30,000,000 | $ 90,167,967 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Add
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |||||
Mar. 04, 2021 | Feb. 25, 2021 | Jun. 30, 2021 | Jun. 30, 2022 | Feb. 28, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | ||||||
Proceed from the sale of shares | $ 69,000,000 | $ 18,000,000 | ||||
Cash | $ 61,576,463 | $ 30,000,000 | $ 90,167,967 | |||
Bottom of Range | ||||||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | ||||||
Cash equivalent average coupon rate | 1.28% | |||||
Top of Range | ||||||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | ||||||
Cash equivalent average coupon rate | 2.15% | |||||
American Depositary Share | ||||||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | ||||||
Proceed from the sale of shares | $ 97,000,000 |
Short-Term Investments - Summar
Short-Term Investments - Summary of Short-Term Investments (Detail) - USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Short Term Investments [Abstract] | ||
Short-term investments | $ 16,543,352 | $ 0 |
Short-Term Investments - Additi
Short-Term Investments - Additional Information (Detail) | Jun. 30, 2022 |
Bottom of Range | |
Short Term Investments [Line Items] | |
Short term investment average coupon rate | 0.35% |
Top of Range | |
Short Term Investments [Line Items] | |
Short term investment average coupon rate | 2% |
Other Assets - Summary of Other
Other Assets - Summary of Other Assets (Detail) - USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Other Assets Current And Non Current [Abstract] | ||
Prepayments | $ 2,160,016 | $ 2,733,753 |
Refundable deposits | 84,230 | 879,093 |
Other current assets | $ 2,244,246 | $ 3,612,846 |
Details of Subsidiaries that _2
Details of Subsidiaries that have Material Non-Controlling Interests - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |||
Apr. 28, 2021 | Oct. 15, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Statement [Line Items] | ||||
Profit (Loss) Allocated to Non-controlling Interests | $ 0 | $ (268,964) | ||
Share of profit (loss) from continuing operations of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method | $ (312,372) | (81,880) | ||
Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd | ||||
Statement [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest in joint venture | 55% | |||
Profit (Loss) Allocated to Non-controlling Interests | 268,964 | |||
Share of profit (loss) from continuing operations of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method | $ 81,880 | |||
Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd | Bottom of Range | ||||
Statement [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest in joint venture | 35% | |||
Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd | Top of Range | ||||
Statement [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest in joint venture | 55% |
Investment in Associate Compa_3
Investment in Associate Company - Summary of Subsidiaries That Have Material Non-controlling Interests (Detail) - Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] | ||
Name of Subsidiary | Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd. | |
Principal Place of Business | Singapore | |
Proportion of Ownership and Voting Rights Held by Non-controlling Interests | 35% | 35% |
Investment in Associate Compa_4
Investment in Associate Company - Summary of Financial Information Before Intragroup Eliminations (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |||
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] | ||||
Current assets | $ 80,364,061 | $ 93,780,813 | ||
Current liabilities | (11,525,393) | (6,357,171) | ||
Total equity | 32,668,712 | $ 75,354,752 | 57,303,743 | $ (10,152,284) |
Revenue | 0 | 0 | ||
Loss for the year, representing total comprehensive loss for the year | (24,194,095) | (14,689,329) | ||
Attributable to: | ||||
Non-controlling interests | 0 | (268,964) | ||
Total comprehensive loss for the period | (25,971,668) | (12,418,507) | ||
Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd | ||||
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] | ||||
Current assets | 720,107 | 1,384,013 | ||
Current liabilities | (342,258) | (113,674) | ||
Total equity | 377,849 | $ 1,270,339 | ||
Revenue | 0 | 0 | ||
Loss for the year, representing total comprehensive loss for the year | (892,490) | (1,897,844) | ||
Attributable to: | ||||
Stockholders of the Company | (580,118) | (1,628,880) | ||
Non-controlling interests | 312,372 | 268,964 | ||
Total comprehensive loss for the period | $ (892,490) | $ (1,897,844) |
Investment in Associate Compa_5
Investment in Associate Company - Summary of Movements in Investment in Associates (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Disclosure of associates [abstract] | |||
Net assets of associate | $ 377,849 | $ 1,270,339 | |
Beginning balance | 494,728 | $ 0 | 0 |
Share of results of associate accounted for using equity method | (312,372) | 444,619 | |
Loss of interest at the date of dilution of shares in the associate | 0 | 50,109 | |
Impairment loss of associate accounted for using equity method | (50,109) | $ 0 | 0 |
Ending balance | $ 132,247 | $ 494,728 |
Investment in Associate Compa_6
Investment in Associate Company - Summary of Associated Companies Accounted for Using the Equity Method (Detail) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd | |
Disclosure of associates [line items] | |
Principal activities | New drug research and development |
Investment in Associate Compa_7
Investment in Associate Company - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |||
Apr. 28, 2021 | Oct. 15, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Statement [Line Items] | ||||
Gain on dilution of subsidiary | $ 0 | $ 2,307,735 | ||
Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte Ltd [Member] | ||||
Statement [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest in joint venture | 55% | |||
Gain on dilution of subsidiary | 2,307,735 | |||
Reclassification of capital reserve | 1,376,349 | |||
Non-controlling interests derecognized due to gain on dilution of subsidiary | $ 31,717 | |||
Percentage of the fair value of net identifiable assets | 35% | |||
Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte Ltd [Member] | Top of range [member] | ||||
Statement [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest in joint venture | 55% | |||
Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte Ltd [Member] | Bottom of range [member] | ||||
Statement [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest in joint venture | 35% |
Other Payables - Schedule of Ot
Other Payables - Schedule of Other Payables (Detail) - USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Trade And Other Payables [Abstract] | ||
Payables for cash-settled share-based payment transactions (Note 17) | $ 320,618 | $ 701,582 |
Payables for salaries and bonuses | 818,090 | 1,387,416 |
Interest payables | 195,313 | 142,083 |
Payables for professional fees | 470,570 | 507,340 |
Others | 108,429 | 79,488 |
Other Payables | $ 1,913,020 | $ 2,817,909 |
Borrowings - Summary of Loans (
Borrowings - Summary of Loans (Detail) - USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Apr. 27, 2011 |
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||
Long-term borrowings – Unsecured | $ 36,420,039 | $ 30,857,308 | |
Loans from Government | |||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||
Long-term borrowings – Unsecured | 7,121,220 | 7,341,127 | $ 10,000,000 |
Other Long-term Borrowings | |||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||
Long-term borrowings – Unsecured | 25,210,306 | 19,521,647 | |
Interest Payables | |||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||
Long-term borrowings – Unsecured | $ 4,088,513 | $ 3,994,534 |
Borrowings - Additional Informa
Borrowings - Additional Information (Detail) | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||
Jan. 05, 2022 USD ($) $ / shares shares | Jul. 12, 2021 USD ($) $ / shares | Apr. 27, 2011 USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2022 USD ($) d $ / shares | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) $ / shares | |
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Long-term borrowings (Note 12) | $ 36,420,039 | $ 30,857,308 | |||
Par value per shares | $ / shares | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | |||
Loans from Government | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Long-term borrowings (Note 12) | $ 10,000,000 | $ 7,121,220 | $ 7,341,127 | ||
Loan repayable period | five-year | ||||
Borrowings, interest rate | 6% | ||||
Loans from Government | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Long-term borrowings (Note 12) | $ 11,209,733 | 11,335,661 | |||
Two H V Loan Agreement [Member] | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Borrowings, interest rate | 2.95% | ||||
Number of other equity instruments exercised or vested in share-based payment arrangement | d | 0 | ||||
Two H V Loan Agreement [Member] | Second Tranche [Member] | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Proceeds from non-current borrowings | $ 5,000,000 | ||||
Two H V Loan Agreement [Member] | Ordinary Shares | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Par value per shares | $ / shares | $ 0.5257 | ||||
Two H V Loan Agreement [Member] | Ordinary Shares | Second Tranche [Member] | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Number of shares exercisable under the warrants | shares | 1,402,891 | ||||
Two H V Loan Agreement [Member] | American Depositary Share | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Par value per shares | $ / shares | $ 2.6285 | ||||
Two H V Loan Agreement [Member] | American Depositary Share | Second Tranche [Member] | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Number of shares exercisable under the warrants | shares | 280,578 | ||||
Two H V Loan Agreement [Member] | Top of Range | Second Tranche [Member] | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Proceeds from non-current borrowings | $ 25,000,000 | ||||
K2HV Loan Agreement | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Loan repayable period | July 12, 2031 | ||||
Borrowings, interest rate | 2.95% | ||||
Fair value of first tranche loan | $ 19,311,676 | ||||
Term loans bear prime interest rate | plus 5.00% | ||||
Term loans annual interest rate | 8.25% | ||||
Term loans monthly interest only payments, period | until August 1, 2023 | ||||
Term loans monthly interest only payments, extension period | Aug. 01, 2024 | ||||
Term loan maturity date | Jul. 01, 2025 | ||||
Facility fee | $ 255,000 | ||||
Percentage of additional facility fee | 0.85% | ||||
Percentage of final payment fee | 6.25% | ||||
Percentage of prepayment fee | 3% | ||||
Subsequent to term loans monthly interest only payments, period | July 1, 2021, to July 31, 2023 | ||||
Proceeds from warrant | $ 688,324 | ||||
Fair value of warrants | $ 119,351 | $ 223,352 | |||
Difference of fair value of warrants | $ 104,001 | ||||
K2HV Loan Agreement | First Tranche [Member] | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Current borrowings | 20,000,000 | ||||
K2HV Loan Agreement | Second And Third Tranche [Member] | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Current borrowings | 10,000,000 | ||||
K2HV Loan Agreement | Fourth Tranche [Member] | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Maximum borrowings | $ 15,000,000 | ||||
K2HV Loan Agreement | Ordinary Shares | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Par value per shares | $ / shares | $ 0.5257 | ||||
K2HV Loan Agreement | American Depositary Share | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Par value per shares | $ / shares | $ 2.6285 | ||||
K2HV Loan Agreement | Top of Range | |||||
Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Borrowings [Line Items] | |||||
Long term borrowings | $ 45,000,000 |
Equity - Schedule of Ordinary S
Equity - Schedule of Ordinary Shares (Detail) - USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | ||
Number of ordinary shares authorized | 500,000,000 | 500,000,000 |
Authorized par value of per share | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Amount of ordinary shares authorized | $ 5,000,000 | $ 5,000,000 |
Amount of share capital par value issued and fully paid | $ 63,019,962 | $ 63,019,962 |
Ordinary Shares | ||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | ||
Number of shares issued and fully paid | 348,723,365 | 348,723,365 |
Amount of share capital surplus issued and fully paid | $ 213,098,729 | $ 213,098,729 |
American Depositary Share | ||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | ||
Number of shares issued and fully paid | 69,744,673 | 69,744,673 |
Equity - Additional Information
Equity - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Proceeds from new share capital | $ 0 | $ 101,555,708 | |||
ATM Sales Agreement [Member] | |||||
Proceeds from new share capital | $ 21,500,000 | ||||
Proceeds available for sale under agreement | $ 62,800,000 | ||||
Ordinary Shares | |||||
Number of shares issued | 0 | ||||
Number of shares issued and fully paid | 348,723,365 | 348,723,365 | 348,723,365 | ||
Ordinary Shares | ATM Sales Agreement [Member] | |||||
Number of shares issued | 44,314,860 | 19,720,500 | 44,314,860 | ||
Number of shares issued and fully paid | 24,594,360 | 24,594,360 | |||
American Depositary Share | |||||
Number of shares issued | 0 | ||||
Number of shares issued and fully paid | 69,744,673 | 69,744,673 | 69,744,673 | ||
American Depositary Share | ATM Sales Agreement [Member] | |||||
Number of shares issued | 8,862,972 | 8,862,972 | |||
Proceeds from new share capital | $ 7,400,000 | $ 14,100,000 | |||
Number of shares issued and fully paid | 4,918,872 | 3,944,100 | 4,918,872 |
Loss Before Income Tax - Summar
Loss Before Income Tax - Summary of General and Administrative Expenses (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Profit (loss) [Abstract] | ||
General and administrative expenses | $ 4,855,050 | $ 6,893,836 |
Loss Before Income Tax - Summ_2
Loss Before Income Tax - Summary of Research and Development Expenses (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Analysis of income and expense [abstract] | ||
Research and development expenses | $ 19,339,045 | $ 7,795,493 |
Loss Before Income Tax - Summ_3
Loss Before Income Tax - Summary of Other Income (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Profit (loss) [Abstract] | ||
ADS issuance contribution | $ 309,527 | |
Short-term investment valuation gain | $ 30,191 | |
Government grants for research and development expenditures | 104,822 | |
Government subsidies | 21,736 | 21,392 |
Others | 9,157 | |
Other income | $ 156,749 | $ 340,076 |
Loss Before Income Tax - Summ_4
Loss Before Income Tax - Summary of Finance costs (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Profit Loss [Abstract] | ||
Interest on government loans | $ 218,337 | $ 223,536 |
Interest on loans from shareholders and related parties | 1,732,687 | 204,847 |
Interest on lease liabilities | 3,741 | 13,330 |
Other interest expenses | 5,556 | 173,189 |
Finance costs | $ 1,960,321 | $ 614,902 |
Loss Before Income Tax - Schedu
Loss Before Income Tax - Schedule of Depreciation and Amortization (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Disclosure Of Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Depreciation and amortization | $ 142,552 | $ 141,825 |
Right-of-Use Assets | ||
Disclosure Of Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 132,402 | 132,402 |
Property, Plant and Equipment | ||
Disclosure Of Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 8,090 | 8,919 |
Computer software | ||
Disclosure Of Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Depreciation and amortization | $ 2,060 | $ 504 |
Loss Before Income Tax - Sche_2
Loss Before Income Tax - Schedule of Employee Benefits Expense (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Profit Loss [Abstract] | ||
Short-term benefits | $ 4,900,660 | $ 3,255,606 |
Post-employment benefits (Note 12) | 200,712 | 121,676 |
Share-based payments | ||
Equity-settled | 1,336,637 | 1,564,673 |
Cash-settled (Note 11) | (380,964) | 765,201 |
Total employee benefits expense | 6,057,045 | 5,707,156 |
Employee benefits expense by function | ||
General and administrative expenses | 2,997,087 | 4,158,710 |
Research and development expenses | 3,059,958 | 1,548,446 |
Total employee benefits expense | $ 6,057,045 | $ 5,707,156 |
Loss Before Income Tax - Additi
Loss Before Income Tax - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Disclosure Of Employee Compensation And Remuneration Of Directors [Line Items] | ||
Other income | $ 156,749 | $ 340,076 |
J.P. Morgan Chase Bank N.A | ||
Disclosure Of Employee Compensation And Remuneration Of Directors [Line Items] | ||
Other income | $ 100,000 | $ 300,000 |
Income Taxes - Summary of Incom
Income Taxes - Summary of Income Tax Recognized in Profit or Loss (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Current tax | ||
In respect of the current period | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Income Taxes - Additional Infor
Income Taxes - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Major Components Of Tax Expense Income [Line Items] | ||||
Unrecognized loss carryforward | $ 233,000,000 | $ 207,000,000 | ||
Deferred tax assets recognized on tax losses | $ 0 | $ 0 | ||
Taxable income | $ (25,971,668) | $ (12,418,507) | ||
Provision for income tax | $ 0 | 0 | ||
Singapore | ||||
Major Components Of Tax Expense Income [Line Items] | ||||
Statutory corporate income tax rate | 17% | |||
Provision for income tax | $ 0 | 0 | ||
Singapore | ASLAN Pharmaceuticals Pte Ltd Singapore | ||||
Major Components Of Tax Expense Income [Line Items] | ||||
Taxable income | 0 | 0 | ||
Singapore | Jaguahr Therapeutics Pte. Ltd | ||||
Major Components Of Tax Expense Income [Line Items] | ||||
Taxable income | $ 0 | 0 | ||
Taiwan | ||||
Major Components Of Tax Expense Income [Line Items] | ||||
Statutory corporate income tax rate | 20% | |||
Decrease in unappropriated earnings due to the effect of corporate surtax rate | 5% | |||
Australia | ||||
Major Components Of Tax Expense Income [Line Items] | ||||
Statutory corporate income tax rate | 30% | |||
Taxable income | $ 0 | 0 | ||
Provision for income tax | $ 0 | 0 | ||
Hong Kong | ||||
Major Components Of Tax Expense Income [Line Items] | ||||
Statutory corporate income tax rate | 16.50% | |||
Taxable income | $ 0 | 0 | ||
Provision for income tax | 0 | 0 | ||
Withholding taxes | $ 0 | 0 | ||
China | ||||
Major Components Of Tax Expense Income [Line Items] | ||||
Statutory corporate income tax rate | 25% | |||
Taxable income | $ 0 | 0 | ||
Provision for income tax | 0 | 0 | ||
UNITED STATES | ||||
Major Components Of Tax Expense Income [Line Items] | ||||
Taxable income | 0 | |||
Provision for income tax | $ 70,000 | $ 0 | ||
Federal income tax rate | 21% | |||
State income tax rate | 8.70% |
Loss Per Share - Summary of Ear
Loss Per Share - Summary of Earnings Per Share (Detail) - $ / shares | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Ordinary Shares | ||
Earnings per share [line items] | ||
Basic and diluted | $ (0.07) | $ (0.04) |
American Depositary Share | ||
Earnings per share [line items] | ||
Basic and diluted | $ (0.35) | $ (0.2) |
Loss Per Share - Summary of Los
Loss Per Share - Summary of Loss and Weighted Average Number of Ordinary Shares Outstanding (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Earnings per share [line items] | ||
Loss used in the computation of basic and diluted loss per share | $ (25,971,668) | $ (12,149,543) |
Ordinary Shares | ||
Earnings per share [line items] | ||
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares in the computation of basic loss per ordinary share | 348,723,365 | 302,985,377 |
American Depositary Share | ||
Earnings per share [line items] | ||
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares in the computation of basic loss per ordinary share | 69,744,673 | 60,597,075 |
Share-based Payment Arrangeme_3
Share-based Payment Arrangements - Additional Information (Detail) | 1 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||||
Jul. 07, 2022 shares | Jan. 01, 2022 shares | Dec. 15, 2020 shares | Dec. 10, 2020 shares | Sep. 30, 2017 shares | Jul. 31, 2010 shares | Jun. 30, 2022 USD ($) shares | Jun. 30, 2021 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) shares | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Compensation costs recognized | $ | $ 1,336,637 | $ 1,564,673 | |||||||
Other Payable | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Recognized compensation liabilities, Current | $ | 320,618 | $ 701,582 | |||||||
Employee Share Option Plan | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Maximum number of ordinary shares issued | 20,676,974 | ||||||||
Employee Share Option Plan | American Depositary Share | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Maximum number of ordinary shares issued | 4,135,395 | ||||||||
Long Term Incentive Plans | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Reporting date fair value of award | $ | 0.5 | 3.3 | |||||||
Recognized net compensation income expenses | $ | $ 380,964 | $ 765,201 | |||||||
Two Thousand And Twenty Employee Share Option Plan | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Option granted | 3,824,062 | ||||||||
2014 Plan | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Increase decrease in exercise price | 50% | ||||||||
Option granted | 6,850,356 | ||||||||
Number of share options expired in share-based payment arrangement | 2,199,500 | ||||||||
2014 Plan | Ordinary Shares | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Option granted | 13,700,712 | ||||||||
Number of share options expired in share-based payment arrangement | 4,399,000 | ||||||||
Total options exercisable | 9,289,212 | ||||||||
2014 Plan | American Depositary Share | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Total options exercisable | 1,857,843 | ||||||||
2017 Plan | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Option granted | 825,833 | ||||||||
2017 Plan | Ordinary Shares | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Total options exercisable | 501,167 | ||||||||
2017 Plan | American Depositary Share | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Total options exercisable | 100,234 | ||||||||
2020 Equity Incentive Plan | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Maximum number of ordinary shares issued | 8,875,745 | 62,030,922 | |||||||
Share option granted expiration period | 10 years | ||||||||
Issuance of new share capital, shares | 13,948,935 | ||||||||
Option granted | 5,055,839 | 282,000 | |||||||
Percentage of increase in outstanding shares | 4% | ||||||||
2020 Equity Incentive Plan | American Depositary Share | |||||||||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||||||||
Maximum number of ordinary shares issued | 1,775,149 | 12,406,184 | |||||||
Issuance of new share capital, shares | 2,789,787 |
Share-based Payment Arrangeme_4
Share-based Payment Arrangements - Summary of Employee Share Options (Detail) | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 USD ($) shares $ / shares | Jun. 30, 2021 shares $ / shares | Dec. 31, 2021 shares $ / shares | |
2014 Plan | |||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Number of Options, Beginning of Period | shares | 6,097,856 | 6,670,356 | 6,670,356 |
Number of Options, Expired | shares | (1,453,250) | ||
Number of Options, Exercised | shares | (114,500) | ||
Number of Options, Ending of Period | shares | 4,644,606 | 6,555,856 | 6,097,856 |
Number of Options, Exercisable | shares | 4,644,606 | 6,555,856 | |
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, Beginning of Period | $ / shares | $ 1.43 | $ 1.43 | $ 1.43 |
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, Expired | $ / shares | 0.67 | ||
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, Exercised | $ / shares | 1.87 | ||
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, End of Period | $ / shares | 1.76 | 1.43 | $ 1.43 |
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, Exercisable | $ / shares | $ 1.76 | $ 1.43 | |
2014 Plan | ASLN American Depositary Share | |||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Number of Options, Exercisable | shares | 1,857,843 | 2,622,342 | |
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, Exercisable | $ / shares | $ 4.4 | $ 3.58 | |
2017 Plan | |||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Number of Options, Beginning of Period | shares | 501,167 | 501,167 | 501,167 |
Number of Options, Ending of Period | shares | 501,167 | 501,167 | 501,167 |
Number of Options, Exercisable | shares | 501,167 | 501,167 | |
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, Beginning of Period | $ / shares | $ 1.28 | $ 1.28 | $ 1.28 |
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, End of Period | $ / shares | 1.28 | 1.28 | $ 1.28 |
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, Exercisable | $ / shares | $ 1.28 | $ 1.28 | |
2017 Plan | ASLN American Depositary Share | |||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Number of Options, Exercisable | shares | 100,234 | 100,234 | |
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, Exercisable | $ / shares | $ 6.4 | $ 6.4 | |
2020 Equity Incentive Plan | |||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Number of Options, Beginning of Period | shares | 4,021,562 | ||
Number of Options, Granted | shares | 1,775,149 | ||
Number of Options, Forfeited | shares | (744,372) | ||
Number of Options, Ending of Period | shares | 5,052,339 | 4,021,562 | |
Number of Options, Exercisable | shares | 1,206,022 | ||
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, Beginning of Period | $ / shares | $ 2.06 | ||
Weighted -average Exercise Price Per Option, Granted | $ / shares | 1.12 | ||
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, Forfeited | $ / shares | 2.06 | ||
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, End of Period | $ / shares | 1.77 | $ 2.06 | |
Weighted- average Exercise Price Per Option, Exercisable | $ / shares | $ 1.77 | ||
Weighted-average fair value of options granted | $ | $ 1.3 |
Share-based Payment Arrangeme_5
Share-based Payment Arrangements - Summary of Options Granted Priced Using Binomial Option Pricing Model (Detail) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 yr $ / shares | |
ASLN July 2013 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Contractual Life (Years) | yr | 10 |
Weighted-average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | 1 year |
Expected volatility | 50.58% |
Risk-free interest rate | 2.50% |
ASLN July 2014 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Grant-date share price | $ 1.36 |
Range of Exercise Price | $ 1.36 |
Contractual Life (Years) | yr | 10 |
Weighted-average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | 2 years |
Expected volatility | 50.86% |
Risk-free interest rate | 2.58% |
ASLN July 2015 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Grant-date share price | $ 1.88 |
Contractual Life (Years) | yr | 10 |
Weighted-average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | 3 years |
Expected volatility | 36.37% |
Risk-free interest rate | 2.43% |
ASLN July 2016 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Grant-date share price | $ 2.26 |
Range of Exercise Price | $ 2.26 |
Contractual Life (Years) | yr | 10 |
Weighted-average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | 4 years |
Expected volatility | 39.34% |
Risk-free interest rate | 1.46% |
ASLN July 2017 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Grant-date share price | $ 1.28 |
Range of Exercise Price | $ 1.28 |
Contractual Life (Years) | yr | 10 |
Weighted-average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | 5 years 2 months 12 days |
Expected volatility | 38.33% |
Risk-free interest rate | 1.10% |
ASLN December 2020 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Grant-date share price | $ 2.06 |
Range of Exercise Price | $ 2.06 |
Contractual Life (Years) | yr | 10 |
Weighted-average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | 8 years 6 months |
Expected volatility | 66.25% |
Risk-free interest rate | 0.92% |
ASLN January to July 2021 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Contractual Life (Years) | yr | 10 |
Weighted-average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | 8 years 8 months 12 days |
ASLN January 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Grant-date share price | $ 1.12 |
Range of Exercise Price | $ 1.12 |
Contractual Life (Years) | yr | 10 |
Weighted-average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | 9 years 6 months |
Expected volatility | 122.10% |
Bottom of Range | ASLN July 2013 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Grant-date share price | $ 0.8 |
Range of Exercise Price | 0.8 |
Bottom of Range | ASLN July 2015 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Range of Exercise Price | 1.36 |
Bottom of Range | ASLN January to July 2021 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Grant-date share price | 2.35 |
Range of Exercise Price | $ 2.35 |
Expected volatility | 59.99% |
Risk-free interest rate | 1.07% |
Bottom of Range | ASLN January 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Risk-free interest rate | 1.27% |
Top of Range | ASLN July 2013 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Grant-date share price | $ 1.36 |
Range of Exercise Price | 1.36 |
Top of Range | ASLN July 2015 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Range of Exercise Price | 1.88 |
Top of Range | ASLN January to July 2021 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Grant-date share price | 4.12 |
Range of Exercise Price | $ 4.12 |
Expected volatility | 64.92% |
Risk-free interest rate | 1.69% |
Top of Range | ASLN January 2022 | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | |
Risk-free interest rate | 1.43% |
Share-based Payment Arrangeme_6
Share-based Payment Arrangements - Summary of Long Term Incentive Plan (Detail) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 shares d | Jun. 30, 2021 shares | |
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | ||
Awards forfeited | d | ||
Long Term Incentive Plan Granted in 2017 | ||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | ||
Beginning balance | 201,266 | 215,133 |
Awards exercised | (13,867) | |
Ending balance | 201,266 | 201,266 |
Balance exercisable, end of period | 201,266 | 201,266 |
Long Term Incentive Plan Granted in 2018 | ||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | ||
Beginning balance | 132,517 | 142,445 |
Awards exercised | (9,928) | |
Ending balance | 132,517 | 132,517 |
Balance exercisable, end of period | 132,517 | 89,309 |
Long Term Incentive Plan Granted in 2019 | ||
Disclosure Of Terms And Conditions Of Sharebased Payment Arrangement [Line Items] | ||
Beginning balance | 386,950 | 386,950 |
Ending balance | 386,950 | 386,950 |
Balance exercisable, end of period | 257,967 | 128,983 |
Reconciliation of Liabilities_3
Reconciliation of Liabilities Arising from Financing Activities - Summary of Changes in Liabilities Arising from Financing Activities, Including Both Cash and Non-cash Changes (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Disclosure of reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities [line items] | ||
Net proceeds/ (repayment) | $ 4,850,993 | $ 94,310,794 |
Lease Liabilities Current | ||
Disclosure of reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities [line items] | ||
Beginning Balance | 199,124 | 271,624 |
Interest paid | (3,741) | (13,330) |
Net proceeds/ (repayment) | (149,007) | (208,142) |
Additions/ (Transfers) | 217,827 | |
Interest expense | 3,741 | 13,330 |
Ending balance | 50,117 | 281,309 |
Lease Liabilities Non-Current | ||
Disclosure of reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities [line items] | ||
Beginning Balance | 281,149 | |
Additions/ (Transfers) | (217,827) | |
Ending balance | 63,322 | |
Long-Term Borrowings | ||
Disclosure of reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities [line items] | ||
Beginning Balance | 30,857,308 | 15,183,421 |
Net proceeds/ (repayment) | 5,000,000 | |
Additions/ (Transfers) | (1,044,027) | |
Others* | (344,266) | (192,177) |
Interest expense | 1,951,024 | 223,536 |
Ending balance | 36,420,039 | 15,214,780 |
Current Borrowings | ||
Disclosure of reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities [line items] | ||
Beginning Balance | 2,900,971 | |
Interest paid | (355,744) | |
Net proceeds/ (repayment) | (2,700,000) | |
Interest expense | 154,773 | |
Current Borrowings From Related Parties | ||
Disclosure of reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities [line items] | ||
Beginning Balance | 617,912 | |
Interest paid | (117,986) | |
Net proceeds/ (repayment) | (550,000) | |
Interest expense | 50,074 | |
Interest Payables | ||
Disclosure of reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities [line items] | ||
Beginning Balance | 142,083 | 735,510 |
Interest paid | (996,355) | (736,469) |
Additions/ (Transfers) | 1,044,027 | |
Interest expense | 5,556 | 172,222 |
Ending balance | $ 195,313 | $ 171,263 |
Financial Instruments - Fair Va
Financial Instruments - Fair Value of Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis (Detail) - USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Financial liabilities at FVTPL | ||
Derivative financial liabilities – K2 warrants | $ 119,351 | $ 223,352 |
Short-term Investments | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investments | 16,543,352 | |
Short-term Investments | U.S. government treasuries | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investments | 5,009,974 | |
Short-term Investments | Commercial paper | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investments | 11,034,759 | |
Short-term Investments | Corporate Bonds | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investments | 498,619 | |
Level 1 | Short-term Investments | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investments | 5,009,974 | |
Level 1 | Short-term Investments | U.S. government treasuries | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investments | 5,009,974 | |
Level 2 | Short-term Investments | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investments | 11,533,378 | |
Level 2 | Short-term Investments | Commercial paper | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investments | 11,034,759 | |
Level 2 | Short-term Investments | Corporate Bonds | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investments | 498,619 | |
Fair Value Measured on Recurring Basis | ||
Financial liabilities at FVTPL | ||
Derivative financial liabilities – K2 warrants | 119,351 | 223,352 |
Fair Value Measured on Recurring Basis | Level 3 | ||
Financial liabilities at FVTPL | ||
Derivative financial liabilities – K2 warrants | $ 119,351 | $ 223,352 |
Financial Instruments - Additio
Financial Instruments - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Mar. 04, 2021 | Feb. 25, 2021 | Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Jul. 13, 2021 | |
Disclosure Of Financial Instruments [Line Items] | ||||||
Transfer between Level 1 and 2, liabilities | $ 0 | $ 0 | ||||
Net Proceeds from offering of shares | $ 69,000,000 | $ 18,000,000 | ||||
Jefferies LLC | ||||||
Disclosure Of Financial Instruments [Line Items] | ||||||
Net Proceeds from offering of shares | 14,100,000 | |||||
Proceeds available for sale under ATM Sales Agreement | $ 62,800,000 | |||||
Events After Balance Sheet Date [Member] | K2 Health Venture [Member] | Secured Loan Facility [Member] | ||||||
Disclosure Of Financial Instruments [Line Items] | ||||||
Long Term Borrowings | $ 45,000,000 | |||||
Foreign Currency Risk | ||||||
Disclosure Of Financial Instruments [Line Items] | ||||||
Sensitivity rate used in reporting foreign currency risk | 5% | |||||
Percentage of increase on exchange rate of foreign currency | 5% | |||||
Percentage of decrease on exchange rate of foreign currency | 5% | |||||
Interest Rate Risk | ||||||
Disclosure Of Financial Instruments [Line Items] | ||||||
Borrowings, interest rate basis | 1% | 1% | ||||
Decrease (increase) in pre-tax loss | $ 364,200 | $ 153,860 | ||||
Level 3 | Historical Volatility For Shares Measurement Input | ||||||
Disclosure Of Financial Instruments [Line Items] | ||||||
Historical volatility | 154% | 160.30% |
Financial Instruments - Summary
Financial Instruments - Summary of Categories of Financial Instruments (Detail) - USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Financial assets at amortized cost | $ 61,660,693 | $ 91,047,060 |
Financial liabilities at FVTPL | ||
Derivative financial liabilities – K2 warrants | 119,351 | 223,352 |
Financial liabilities at amortized cost | 47,455,346 | $ 36,090,421 |
Short-term Investments | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investment | 16,543,352 | |
Short-term Investments | U.S. government treasuries | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investment | 5,009,974 | |
Short-term Investments | Commercial papers | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investment | 11,034,759 | |
Short-term Investments | Corporate fixed income | ||
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||
Short-term investment | $ 498,619 |
Financial Instruments - Summar
Financial Instruments - Summary of Significant Financial Assets and Liabilities Denominated in Foreign Currencies (Detail) | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 SGD ($) | Dec. 31, 2021 SGD ($) | |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [abstract] | ||
Financial assets, Foreign Currencies | $ 1,954,107 | $ 837,336 |
Financial assets, Exchange Rate | 0.7189 | 0.7411 |
Financial assets, Carrying Amount | $ 1,404,751 | $ 620,563 |
Financial liabilities, Foreign Currencies | $ 15,858,480 | $ 15,649,526 |
Financial liabilities, Exchange Rate | 0.7189 | 0.7411 |
Financial Liabilities, Carrying Amount | $ 11,400,203 | $ 11,598,118 |
Financial Instruments - Sensiti
Financial Instruments - Sensitivity Analysis of Foreign Currency Risk (Detail) - SGD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Foreign Currency Risk | ||
Disclosure Of Nature And Extent Of Risks Arising From Financial Instruments [Line Items] | ||
Impact of a 5% change in foreign exchange rates on profit or loss | $ (499,773) | $ (487,150) |
Transactions with Related Par_3
Transactions with Related Parties - Schedule of a Related Party Name and Category (Detail) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 | |
JANK Howden Pty Ltd | |
Disclosure Of Transactions Between Related Parties [Line Items] | |
Related party name | JANK Howden Pty Ltd |
Related party category | Related party in substance |
Others | |
Disclosure Of Transactions Between Related Parties [Line Items] | |
Related party name | Others |
Related party category | Key Management Personnel |
Transactions with Related Par_4
Transactions with Related Parties - Schedule of Interest Expense from Related Parties (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Disclosure Of Transactions Between Related Parties [Line Items] | ||
Interest on loans from related parties | $ 0 | $ 50,074 |
Related Party in Substance / JANK Howden Pty Ltd | ||
Disclosure Of Transactions Between Related Parties [Line Items] | ||
Interest on loans from related parties | 0 | 45,522 |
Key Management Personnel / Others | ||
Disclosure Of Transactions Between Related Parties [Line Items] | ||
Interest on loans from related parties | $ 0 | $ 4,552 |
Transactions with Related Par_5
Transactions with Related Parties - Schedule of Key Management Personnel Compensation (Detail) - USD ($) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2021 | |
Disclosure Of Transactions Between Related Parties [Abstract] | ||
Short-term employee benefits | $ 1,102,592 | $ 1,073,166 |
Post-employment benefits | 242,554 | 58,300 |
Share-based payments recognized | 602,988 | 765,201 |
Key management personnel compensation | $ 1,948,134 | $ 1,896,667 |
Segment Information and Seaso_2
Segment Information and Seasonality - Additional Information (Detail) | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2022 USD ($) Segment | Jun. 30, 2021 USD ($) | |
Disclosure Of Operating Segments [Line Items] | ||
Number of reportable segment | Segment | 1 | |
Revenue | $ | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Material License Agreements - A
Material License Agreements - Additional Information (Detail) $ in Millions | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 USD ($) | |
Disclosure Of Transactions Between Related Parties [Line Items] | |
Sales mile stones linled payments estimated | $ 655 |
Almirall | License Agreements | |
Disclosure Of Transactions Between Related Parties [Line Items] | |
Agreement date | Dec. 31, 2015 |
Agreement amended date | Mar. 31, 2018 |
CSL Limited | License Agreements | |
Disclosure Of Transactions Between Related Parties [Line Items] | |
Regulatory milestones linked payments estimated | $ 95 |
First Payment | $ 30 |
CSL Limited | License Agreements | Top of Range | |
Disclosure Of Transactions Between Related Parties [Line Items] | |
Percentage of entity's revenue | 10% |
Other Items_ Subsequent Events
Other Items/ Subsequent Events - Additional Information (Detail) - 2020 Equity Incentive Plan | 12 Months Ended | |
Jul. 07, 2022 shares $ / shares | Dec. 31, 2021 shares | |
Disclosure of non-adjusting events after reporting period [line items] | ||
Option granted | shares | 5,055,839 | 282,000 |
Modified Share Option Granted Exercise Price | American Depositary Share | ||
Disclosure of non-adjusting events after reporting period [line items] | ||
Exercise price, share options granted | $ / shares | $ 0.52 |