Basis of Presentation | BASIS OF PRESENTATION ChampionX Corporation is a global leader in chemistry solutions and highly engineered equipment and technologies that help companies drill for and produce oil and gas safely and efficiently around the world. Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this report to “we,” “us,” “our,” “the Company,” or “ChampionX” mean ChampionX Corporation, together with our subsidiaries where the context requires. On June 3, 2020, the Company and Ecolab Inc. (“Ecolab”) completed a Reverse Morris Trust transaction in which Ecolab transferred their upstream energy business to Champion X Holding, Inc. (“legacy ChampionX”) and, thereafter, distributed all of the shares of legacy ChampionX common stock to certain Ecolab stockholders (“the Distribution”). Immediately following the Distribution, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company merged with and into legacy ChampionX, with legacy ChampionX continuing as the surviving company in the Merger and as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“the Merger”). In association with the completion of the Merger, the Company has changed its name from Apergy Corporation (“Apergy”) to ChampionX Corporation, and common shares began trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "CHX". As a result of the Merger, the results of operations of legacy ChampionX have been reflected in our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements from the closing date of the Merger through June 30, 2020. Results for the periods prior to June 3, 2020 reflect the financial and operating results of Apergy and do not include the financial and operating results of legacy ChampionX. See Note 2—Merger Transaction for additional information on the Merger. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of ChampionX have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission pertaining to interim financial information. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by GAAP have been condensed or omitted. Therefore, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements, and notes thereto, which are included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 . The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions that we may undertake in the future, actual results may differ from our estimates. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments unless otherwise specified) necessary for a fair statement of our financial condition and results of operations as of and for the periods presented. Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities can vary during each quarter of the year. Therefore, the results and trends in these financial statements may not be representative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2020 . Change in Accounting Estimate During the quarter, we entered into new commercial agreements, which changed the economics of the leased asset program of our Electrical Submersible Pump (“ESP”) subsidiary in our Production & Automation Technologies segment. As such, we re-evaluated the estimated useful life and salvage value of our assets based on the combination of new commercial contracts and historical operating trends related to the aging of our lease fleet, including functioning assets beyond original expected life. Based on our analysis, effective April 1, 2020, we changed our estimate of useful life and salvage values for certain equipment to better reflect the useful life and estimated values of these assets at the end of their useful life. The estimated useful life, previously estimated at 12 months , was increased to 18 months . The estimated salvage value of the equipment, previously estimated at 50% , was decreased to 0% . The effect of the changes in estimate for the three months ended June 30, 2020, was an increase in depreciation expense of $17.6 million , a decrease in net income of $15.4 million , and a decrease in basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.13 per share. Reclassifications Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the presentation of the current period financial statements. Long-lived asset impairment for the six months ended June 30, 2019 has been reclassified from selling, general, and administrative expense to conform with our current period presentation of long-lived asset impairment on the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss). These reclassifications had no effect on the previously reported net loss. Revisions We revised our previously issued financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 , for the correction of immaterial errors related to: (i) the assessing and recording of liabilities for state sales tax and associated penalties and interest, primarily resulting in an understatement of our selling, general, and administrative expense and interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 ; and (ii) previously recorded amounts including, but not limited to, the write-off of inventory and leased assets, timing of revenue recognition, and revenue classification, that the Company concluded were immaterial to our previously filed condensed consolidated financial statements. See the following table for the impact of the corrections on our condensed consolidated financial statements: Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 (in thousands, except per share data) As Reported Adjustments As Revised Product revenue $ 270,273 $ (603 ) $ 269,670 Service revenue 24,071 (8 ) 24,063 Lease and other revenue 11,710 727 12,437 Total revenue 306,054 116 306,170 Cost of goods and services 196,285 1,125 197,410 Gross profit 109,769 (1,009 ) 108,760 Selling, general and administrative expense 66,642 45 66,687 Interest expense, net 10,057 52 10,109 Other expense, net 2,676 — 2,676 Income before income taxes 30,394 (1,106 ) 29,288 Provision for income taxes 6,544 (264 ) 6,280 Net income 23,850 (842 ) 23,008 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 71 — 71 Net income attributable to ChampionX $ 23,779 $ (842 ) $ 22,937 Earnings per share attributable to ChampionX: Basic $ 0.31 $ (0.01 ) $ 0.30 Diluted $ 0.31 $ (0.01 ) $ 0.30 Comprehensive income $ 24,892 $ (842 ) $ 24,050 Comprehensive income attributable to ChampionX $ 24,821 $ (842 ) $ 23,979 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 (in thousands, except per share data) As Reported Adjustments As Revised Product revenue $ 536,417 $ (795 ) $ 535,622 Service revenue 47,978 (104 ) 47,874 Lease and other revenue 23,350 (182 ) 23,168 Total revenue 607,745 (1,081 ) 606,664 Cost of goods and services 392,427 2,466 394,893 Gross profit 215,318 (3,547 ) 211,771 Selling, general and administrative expense 130,231 585 130,816 Long-lived asset impairment (1) 1,746 — 1,746 Interest expense, net 20,531 105 20,636 Other expense, net 3,778 — 3,778 Income before income taxes 59,032 (4,237 ) 54,795 Provision for income taxes 12,613 (764 ) 11,849 Net income 46,419 (3,473 ) 42,946 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 353 — 353 Net income attributable to ChampionX $ 46,066 $ (3,473 ) $ 42,593 Earnings per share attributable to ChampionX: Basic $ 0.60 $ (0.05 ) $ 0.55 Diluted $ 0.59 $ (0.04 ) $ 0.55 Comprehensive income 48,650 (3,473 ) 45,177 Comprehensive income attributable to ChampionX 48,297 (3,473 ) 44,824 (1) Long-lived asset impairment has been reclassified from selling, general, and administrative expense to conform with our current period presentation of long-lived asset impairment on the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss). Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity June 30, 2019 (in thousands) As Reported Adjustments As Revised Stockholders’ Equity: Capital in excess of par value of common stock $ 968,593 $ (4,599 ) $ 963,994 Retained earnings 100,233 (2,756 ) 97,477 Total equity 1,031,737 (7,355 ) 1,024,382 (in thousands) As Reported Adjustments As Revised Total equity at December 31, 2018 $ 981,527 $ (5,544 ) $ 975,983 Cumulative effect of accounting changes (1,662 ) 1,662 — Net income 22,569 (2,631 ) 19,938 Total equity at March 31, 2019 1,005,203 (6,513 ) 998,690 Net income 23,850 (842 ) 23,008 June 30, 2019 1,031,737 (7,355 ) 1,024,382 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 (in thousands) As Reported Adjustments As Revised Cash provided (required) by operating activities: Net income $ 46,419 $ (3,473 ) $ 42,946 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (required) by operating activities: Deferred income taxes (10,891 ) 5,591 (5,300 ) Loss on sale of fixed assets (1) 65 — 65 Provision for losses on accounts receivable (1) (307 ) — (307 ) Amortization of deferred loan costs and accretion of discount (1) 1,295 — 1,295 Other (406 ) (12 ) (418 ) Changes in operating assets and liabilities (net of effects of foreign exchange): Receivables (6,115 ) 954 (5,161 ) Inventories (2,290 ) 3,319 1,029 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 3,470 (5,781 ) (2,311 ) Accounts payable (1,506 ) (1,582 ) (3,088 ) Accrued compensation and employee benefits (10,570 ) 2,581 (7,989 ) Accrued expenses and other liabilities 49 (3,175 ) (3,126 ) Leased assets (30,999 ) 1,578 (29,421 ) _______________________ (1) Each of these amounts were included within “Other” on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows reported for the six months ended June 30, 2019. These amounts have been reclassified consistent with the presentation in the current reporting period. |