Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies a) Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations or if they substantially duplicate the disclosures contained in the Company’s annual audited consolidated financial statements. Therefore, these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020 included in Crescent’s Definitive Proxy Statement (the “Proxy”) on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on May 14, 2021. The information as of December 31, 2020 included in the consolidated balance sheets was derived from those audited consolidated financial statements. As a result of the Merger completed on June 18, 2021, prior period share and per share amounts presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and these related notes have been retroactively converted as shares reflecting the exchange ratio established in the Merger Agreement. In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are normal and recurring in nature, necessary for fair financial statement presentation. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full annual periods. b) Use of Estimates The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such differences could be material to the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations, requiring adjustment to these balances in future periods. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include, but are not limited to, the determination of the useful lives of long-lived assets, allowances for doubtful accounts, fair value of goodwill and long-lived assets, fair value of incentive awards, establishing standalone selling price, valuation of deferred tax assets, income tax uncertainties and other contingencies, including the Company’s ability to exercise its right to repurchase incentive options from terminated employees. c) Segment Information The Company has determined that its Chief Executive Officer is its chief operating decision maker. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of assessing performance and making decisions on how to allocate resources. Accordingly, the Company has determined that it operates in a single reportable segment. d) Foreign Currency Translation The financial position and results of the Company’s international subsidiaries are measured using the local currency as the functional currency. Revenues and expenses have been translated into U.S. dollars at average exchange rates prevailing during the periods. Assets and liabilities have been translated at the rates of exchange on the balance sheet date. The resulting translation gain and loss adjustments are recorded directly as a separate component of stockholders’ equity (accumulated other comprehensive loss), unless there is a sale or complete liquidation of the underlying foreign investments, or the adjustment is inconsequential. e) Fair Value of Financial Instruments The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments, which include cash, cash equivalents and accounts receivable approximate their fair values due to their short maturities. Based on borrowing rates currently available to the Company for loans with similar terms, the carrying value of debt and finance lease obligations approximates fair value. The Company’s Value Creation Incentive Plan (“VCIP”) and the Option-based Incentive Plan (“OBIP”) accrued liability has historically been determined by the Old LiveVox board of directors with assistance of management, and remeasured at each reporting period. As discussed in Note 2, on June 18, 2021, the Company consummated the previously announced Merger between Old LiveVox and Crescent, in which all outstanding VCIP and OBIP awards are fully vested. The VCIP and OBIP awards are paid to the plan participants in a combination of cash and shares in the third quarter of 2021. A liability was accrued for the cash portion of the bonus and the stock portion was recorded to additional paid-in capital for unissued equity shares. Upon consummation of the Merger on June 18, 2021, the fair value of the VCIP and OBIP accrued liability for the cash bonus payments is based on the terms of the respective VCIP and OBIP agreements. Since the inputs used to measure fair value are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace, VCIP and OBIP accrued liability was transferred from a Level 3 fair value measurement to a Level 2 fair value measurement as of June 30, 2021. The Company’s contingent consideration liability related to BusinessPhone asset acquisition as of the Asset Acquisition Date (as defined below) was determined using Monte Carlo simulation based on various inputs, including projected revenue during the earn-out period, revenue volatility, and discount rate. As discussed in Note 4, as of June 30, 2021, the contingency is resolved and the final amount of consideration is based on the terms of the Acquisition Agreement (as defined below). Since the inputs used to measure fair value are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace, asset acquisition contingent consideration liability was transferred from a Level 3 fair value measurement to a Level 2 fair value measurement as of June 30, 2021. The Company employed option pricing models specific to the contractual terms of the Forward Purchase Warrants (as defined below) to determine their fair value at each reporting period, with changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The Forward Purchase Warrants are classified as Level 3 fair value measurement and were valued using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Refer to Note 20 for more information. f) Liquidity and Capital Resources LiveVox’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern for 12 months from the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company’s main sources of liquidity were cash generated by operating cash flows and debt. For the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company’s cash flow from operations was $(9.6) million and $2.0 million, respectively. The change in cash during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 was $142.0 million and $5.3 million, respectively. The Company had restricted cash of $0.1 million as of June 30, 2021 related to the holdback amount for one acquisition the Company made in 2019, and $1.5 million in restricted cash as of December 31, 2020 related to the holdback amount for the two acquisitions the Company made in 2019, included in the change in cash. The Company’s primary use of cash is for operation and administrative activities including employee related expenses, and general, operating and overhead expenses. Future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including the Company’s customer growth rate, customer retention, timing and extent of development efforts, the expansion of sales and marketing activities, the introduction of new and enhanced services offerings, the continuing market acceptance of the Company’s services, effective integration of acquisition activities, and maintaining the Company’s bank credit facility. On March 17, 2020, as a precautionary measure to ensure financial flexibility and maintain liquidity in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, LiveVox drew down approximately $4.7 million under the revolving portion of the Credit Facility (as defined below), which was repaid in full by the Company in connection with the Merger. Additionally, the duration and extent of the impact from the COVID-19 pandemic continues to depend on future developments that cannot be accurately predicted at this time, such as the ongoing severity and transmission rate of the virus, the extent and effectiveness of vaccine programs and other containment actions, the duration of social distancing, office closure and other restrictions on businesses and society at large, and the specific impact of these and other factors on LiveVox’s business, employees, customers and partners. While the COVID-19 pandemic has caused operational difficulties, and may continue to create unprecedented challenges, it has not thus far had a substantial net impact on the Company’s liquidity position. On June 18, 2021, the Company completed the Merger and raised net cash proceeds of $157.4 million, net of transaction costs. In conjunction with the Merger, the Company repaid in full the revolving portion of the Credit Facility of $4.7 million. The Company believes it has sufficient financial resources for at least the next 12 months from the date of this Quarterly Report. g) Debt Discount and Issuance Costs The Company’s debt issuance costs and debt discount are recorded as a direct reduction of the carrying amount of the debt liability and are amortized to interest expense over the contractual term of the term loan. h) Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash Cash and cash equivalents are stated at fair value. The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of 90 days or less to be cash equivalents. The Company limits its credit risk associated with the cash and cash equivalents by placing investments with banks it believes are highly credit worthy. The Company has exposure to credit risk to the extent cash balances exceed amounts covered by Federal deposit insurance. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had no cash equivalents. Cash consists of bank deposits. Restricted cash consists entirely of amounts held back from stockholders of the Company’s acquired businesses for indemnifications of outstanding liabilities. Such amounts are retained temporarily for a period of 16.5 months and then remitted to the applicable stockholders; net of fees paid for indemnification liabilities. Since restricted cash amounts represent funds held for others, there is also a corresponding liability account. As of June 30, 2021, the Company has identified $0.1 million as restricted cash as management’s intention is to use this cash for the specific purpose of fulfilling the obligations associated with the holdback amount from recent acquisitions. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had $1.5 million in restricted cash. i) Accounts Receivable Trade accounts receivable are stated net of any write-offs and the allowance for doubtful accounts, at the amount the Company expects to collect. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and generally does not require collateral unless a customer has previously defaulted. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. Management considers the following factors when determining the collectability of specific customer accounts: aging of the account receivable, customer creditworthiness, past transaction history with the customer, current economic and industry trends, and changes in customer payment trends. If the financial condition of the Company’s customers were to deteriorate, adversely affecting their ability to make payments, additional allowances would be required. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the allowance for doubtful accounts was $1.3 million for both periods. Accounts receivable are charged off against the allowance for doubtful accounts after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. Recoveries of accounts receivable previously written off are recorded as income when received. The accounts receivable recoveries during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 were immaterial. The bad debt expense recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 was immaterial, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was $0.4 million and $1.0 million, respectively. The accounts written off for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 was immaterial, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was $0.2 million for both periods. j) Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for major renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs, including planned major maintenance activities, are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are retired or disposed, the asset’s original cost and related accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss is reflected in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Amortization expense on capitalized software is included in depreciation expense. Depreciation of leasehold improvements is recorded over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the leasehold improvement or lease terms that are reasonably assured. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided using the straight-line method based on the following estimated useful lives: Years Computer equipment 3 - 5 Computer software 3 Furniture and fixtures 5 - 10 Leasehold improvements 5 Website development 2 k) Identified Intangible Assets On March 21, 2014, LiveVox, Inc. and subsidiaries were acquired by LiveVox Holdings, Inc. On October 16, 2019, the Company acquired the rights to certain assets of Teckst Inc. On December 16, 2019, the Company acquired the rights to Speech IQ, LLC. On February 5, 2021, the Company completed its asset acquisition of BusinessPhone. The acquisitions resulted in identified marketing-based, technology-based, customer-based, trademark-based, and workforce-based intangible assets. The fair value of the identified assets was determined as of the date of the acquisition by management with the assistance of an independent valuation firm. The identified intangible assets are being amortized using the straight-line method based on the following estimated useful lives: Years Marketing-based 7 Technology-based 4 - 10 Customer-based 7 - 16 Trademark-based 4 Workforce-based 10 l) Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of acquired business over the fair value of the underlying net tangible and intangible assets. Through the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company performed its annual impairment review of goodwill at December 31, and when a triggering event occurs between annual impairment tests. In anticipation of the reporting requirements in connection with being a public company, the Company changed the date of its annual goodwill impairment test to October 1, effective for the year 2020. During the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, no triggering events have occurred that would require an impairment review of goodwill outside of the required annual impairment review. Refer to Note 7 for more information. In testing for goodwill impairment, the Company first assesses qualitative factors. If based on the qualitative assessment, it is determined that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the Company’s single reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill, the Company will perform the quantitative impairment test in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 350-20-35, as amended by Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2017-04, to determine if the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount. If the fair value is determined to be less than the carrying value, an impairment charge is recorded for the amount by which the reporting unit’s carrying amount exceeds its fair value, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. No impairment charges were recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. m) Impairment of Long-Lived Assets Long-lived assets to be held and used are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amount may not be recoverable. When required, impairment losses on assets to be held and used are recognized based on the fair value of the asset and long-lived assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value. No impairment loss was recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. n) Amounts Due to Related Parties In the ordinary course of business, the Company has a nd expects to continue to have transactions, including borrowings, with its stockholders and affiliates. Refer to Note 12 for more information. o) Concentration of Risk Customer Concentration Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and accounts receivable. Risks associated with cash are mitigated using what the Company considers creditworthy institutions. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition. Substantially all of the Company’s assets are in the United States. The Company’s customers are primarily in the receivables management, tele-sales and customer care industries. During three and six months ended June 30, 2021, substantially all the Company’s revenue was generated in the United States. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not have any customers that individually represented 10% or more of the Company’s total revenue or whose accounts receivable balance at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 individually represented 10% or more of the Company’s total accounts receivable. Supplier Concentration The Company relies on third parties for telecommunication, bandwidth, and co-location services that are included in cost of revenue. As of June 30, 2021, two vendors accounted for approximately 38% of the Company’s total accounts payable. No other single vendor exceeded 10% of the Company’s accounts payable at June 30, 2021. At December 31, 2020, two vendors accounted for approximately 55% of the Company’s accounts payable. No other single vendor exceeded 10% of the Company’s accounts payable at December 31, 2020. The Company believes there could be a material impact on future operating results should a relationship with an existing supplier cease. p) Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with U.S. GAAP, pursuant to ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers . The Company derives substantially all of its revenues by providing cloud-based contact center voice products under a usage-based model, with prices calculated on a per-call, per-seat, or, more typically, a per-minute basis and contracted minimum usage in accordance with the terms of the underlying agreements. Other immaterial ancillary revenues are derived from call recording, local caller identification packages, performance/speech analytics, text messaging services and professional services billed monthly on primarily usage-based fees and to a lesser extent, fixed fees. Revenues are recognized when control of these services is transferred to our customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to be entitled to in exchange for those services excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties such as sales taxes, which are collected on behalf of and remitted to governmental authorities based on local tax law. We determine revenue recognition through the following steps: a. Identification of the contract, or contracts, with a customer; b. Identification of the performance obligations in the contract; c. Determination of the transaction price; d. Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and e. Recognition of revenue when, or as, the performance obligations are satisfied. We enter into contracts that can include various combinations of services, each of which are distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations. Our cloud-based contact center solutions typically include a promise to provide continuous access to our hosted technology platform solutions through one of our data centers. Arrangements with customers do not provide the customer with the right to take possession of the Company’s software platform at any time. Our performance obligations are satisfied over time as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits as we perform our services. Our contracts typically range from one The Company’s arrangements typically include monthly minimum usage commitments and specify the rate at which the customer must pay for actual usage above the monthly minimum. Additional usage in excess of contractual minimum commitments are deemed to be specific to the month that the usage occurs, since the minimum usage commitments reset at the beginning of each month. We have determined these arrangements meet the variable consideration allocation exception and therefore, we recognize contractual monthly commitments and any overages as revenue in the month they are earned. The Company has service-level agreements with customers warranting defined levels of uptime reliability and performance. Customers may receive credits or refunds if the Company fails to meet such levels. If the services do not meet certain criteria, fees are subject to adjustment or refund representing a form of variable consideration. The Company records reductions to revenue for these estimated customer credits at the time the related revenue is recognized. These customer credits are estimated based on current and historical customer trends, and communications with its customers. Such customer credits have not been significant to date. For contracts with multiple performance obligations, we allocate the contract price to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price (“SSP”). We generally determine SSP based on the prices charged to customers. In instances where SSP is not directly observable, such as when we do not sell the service separately, we determine the SSP using information that generally includes market conditions or other observable inputs. Professional services for configuration, system integration, optimization or education are billed on a fixed-price or on a time and material basis and are performed by the Company directly or, alternatively, customers may also choose to perform these services themselves or engage their own third-party service providers. Professional services revenue, which represents less than 2% of revenue, is recognized over time as the services are rendered. Deferred revenues represent billings or payments received in advance of revenue recognition and are recognized upon transfer of control. Balances consist primarily of annual or multi-year minimum usage agreements not yet provided as of the balance sheet date. Deferred revenues that will be recognized during the succeeding twelve-month period are recorded as deferred revenues, current in the consolidated balance sheets, with the remainder recorded as deferred revenue, net of current in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. q) Costs to Obtain Customer Contracts (Deferred Sales Commissions) Sales commissions are paid for initial contracts and expansions of existing customer contracts. Sales commissions and related expenses are considered incremental and recoverable costs of acquiring customer contracts. These costs are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the anticipated period of benefit, which the Company has estimated to be five years. The Company determined the period of benefit by taking into consideration the length of the Company’s customer contracts, the customer attrition rate, the life of the technology provided and other factors. Amortization expense is recorded in sales and marketing expense within the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 was $0.4 million and $0.3 million, respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 was approximately $0.8 million and $0.6 million, respectively. No impairment loss was recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. r) Advertising The Company expenses non-direct response advertising costs as they are incurred. There were no advertising costs capitalized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. Advertising expense was $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and immaterial for the three months ended June 30, 2020. For the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, advertising expense was approximately $0.2 million for both periods. Advertising expense is included under sales and marketing expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. s) Research and Development Costs Research and development costs, not related to the development of internal use software, are charged to operations as incurred. Research and development expenses primarily include payroll and employee benefit, consulting services, travel related, and software and support costs. t) Software Development Costs The Company capitalizes costs of materials, consultants, payroll, and payroll-related costs of employees incurred in developing internal-use software after certain capitalization criteria are met and includes these costs in computer software . Refer to Note 6 for additional information. Software development costs are expensed as incurred until preliminary development efforts are successfully completed, management has authorized and committed project funding, and it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used as intended. To date, all software development costs have been charged to research and development expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. There were no capitalized software development costs related to internal-use software during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. u) Income Taxes Deferred Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability approach. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences arising from the temporary differences between the tax basis of an asset or liability and its reported amount in the consolidated financial statements, as well as from net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax amounts are determined by using the tax rates expected to be in effect when the taxes will be paid or refunds received, as provided for under currently enacted tax law. A valuation allowance is provided for deferred tax assets that, based on available evidence, are not expected to be realized. The Company recognized the effect of income tax positions only if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained. Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs. Uncertain Tax Positions The Company recognizes the effect of income tax positions only if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained. The Company does not believe its consolidated financial statements include any uncertain tax positions. It is the Company’s policy to recognize interest and penalties accrued on any unrecognized tax benefit as a component of income tax expense. Enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in 2017 subjects a U.S. shareholder to current tax on global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) earned by certain foreign subsidiaries. Under U.S. GAAP, an entity can make an accounting policy election to either recognize deferred taxes for temporary differences expected to reverse as GILTI in future years or provide for the tax expense related to GILTI resulting from those items in the year of the GILTI inclusion (i.e., as a period expense). The Company has elected to recognize the tax on GILTI as a period expense in the period of inclusion. As such, no deferred taxes are recorded on the Company’s temporary differences that might reverse as GILTI in future years. v) Employee and Non-Employee Incentive Plans During 2014, the Company established two bonus incentive plans, the Value Creation Incentive Plan (which we refer to as the “VCIP”) and the Option-based Incentive Plan (which we refer to as the “OBIP”), pursuant to which eligible participants will receive a predetermined bonus based on the Company’s equity value at the time of a liquidity event, if the stockholder return associated with the liquidity event exceeds certain thresholds (as defined in the VCIP and OBIP). All of the Company’s executive officers and certain other key employees are eligible to participate in the VCIP and certain other employees are eligible to participate in the OBIP. Awards under the VCIP and OBIP are subject to both time-based and performance-based vesting conditions. Awards under the VCIP and OBIP generally time vest over five years and performance vest upon certain liquidity event conditions, subject to continued service through the vesting dates. Under the VCIP, the value at payoff is further adjusted based on the stockholder returns resulting from the liquidity event while the OBIP has a minimum stockholder return. For a portion of each award, the liquidity event condition can be met post termination of service, as long as the time-based vesting period has been completed. The awards under the VCIP and OBIP may be settled in cash or shares, depending on the nature of the underlying liquidity event. The VCIP is structured as a percentage of shareholder returns following a liquidity event for which 15% is allocated for distribution and we have granted 9.3% as of June 30, 2021, of which 9.3% have met the time-based vesting condition. As of December 31, 2020, we have granted 9.3%, of which 5.7% have met the time-based vesting condition. The OBIP has 2.0 million potential award units and we have granted 1.8 million award units as of June 30, 2021, of which 1.8 million have met the time-based vesting condition. As of December 31, 2020, we have granted 1.8 million award units of which 1.5 million have met the time-based vesting condition. For accounting purposes, the vested awards based on time-based conditions are not reflected as issued or outstanding in the accompanying consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity until the liquidity event is met. The Company also has an option to repurchase both awards at an amount deemed to be fair value for which the time-based vesting period has been completed, contingent on the employee’s termination of service. Because vesting and payment under the VCIP and OBIP is contingent upon a liquidity event, the Company will not record compensation expense until a liquidity event occurs or unless they are repurchased, in which case the Company has recorded compensation expense equal to the vested or repurchase amount. During 2019, the LiveVox board of directors approved a one-time management liquidity program, in which certain executives with time-based vested VCIP awards were liquidated and paid out in cash. The Company has recorded this event as compensation expense within cost of revenue and operating expenses within the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 in the amount of |