8. Fees and Other Transactions with Affiliates (Continued)
in place at that time. As of December 31, 2019, the estimated amount subject to reimbursement by the Fund to the Adviser under the agreement was $3,552,306, of which $1,777,212 relates to waivers and reimbursements incurred during the current period.
During the period, the Adviser waived fees and/or reimbursed the Fund as follows: $23,872 for Class A, $1,638,902 for Class I, $18,637 for Class L, $13,552 for Class N, and $82,249 for Class Y.
The following amounts are eligible for recovery at December 31, 2019: $915,818 for Class A, $2,513,557 for Class I, $22,556 for Class L, $13,552 for Class N and $86,822 for Class Y.
Year of expiration | |
December 31, 2021 | $1,775,094 |
December 31, 2022 | 1,777,212 |
The Adviser has not recaptured any previously waived and/or reimbursed amounts during the reporting period.
9. Borrowings and Other Financing
Borrowings. The Fund can borrow money from financial institutions in amounts up to one third of its total assets (including the amount borrowed) less all liabilities and indebtedness other than borrowings (meaning that the value of those assets must be at least 300% of the amount borrowed). The Fund can use those borrowings for investment-related purposes such as purchasing portfolio securities. The Fund also may borrow to meet repurchase obligations or for temporary and emergency purposes. When the Fund invests borrowed money in portfolio securities, it is using a speculative investment technique known as leverage and changes in the value of the Fund’s investments will have a larger effect on its NAV than if it did not borrow because of the effect of leverage.
The Fund will pay interest and may pay other fees in connection with borrowings. If the Fund does borrow, it will be subject to greater expenses than funds that do not borrow. The interest on borrowed money and the other fees incurred in conjunction with loans are an expense that might reduce the Fund’s yield and return. Expenses incurred by the Fund with respect to interest on borrowings and related fees are disclosed separately on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
The Fund via the Subsidiary has entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Societe Generale and HSBC Bank USA, National Association which enables it to participate in a committed, secured borrowing facility that permits borrowings of up to $150 million, subject to change as the parties may agree from time to time. To secure the loan, the Subsidiary pledges investment securities and/or cash in accordance with the terms of the Agreement. The Fund is the guarantor of the loan. Interest is charged to the Subsidiary, based on its outstanding borrowings, at the applicable LIBOR rate plus a defined spread. Additionally, an ongoing commitment fee is paid based on a defined rate on the unused commitment amount. Total fees and interest related to its participation in the borrowing