

1. | to adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 26, 2022 (such agreement, as it may be amended from time to time, is referred to as the merger agreement), by and among VMware, Broadcom Inc. (referred to as Broadcom), Verona Holdco, Inc., a direct wholly owned subsidiary of VMware (referred to as Holdco), Verona Merger Sub, Inc., a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco (referred to as Merger Sub 1), Barcelona Merger Sub 2, Inc., a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom (referred to as Merger Sub 2) and Barcelona Merger Sub 3, LLC, a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom (referred to as Merger Sub 3 ), pursuant to which, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the merger agreement, (i) Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into VMware (referred to as the first merger), with VMware surviving the first merger and becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco, (ii) following the effective time of the first merger, VMware, the surviving company of the first merger, will be converted (referred to as the LLC conversion) into a Delaware limited liability company, (iii) following the effective time of the LLC conversion, Merger Sub 2 will merge with and into Holdco (referred to as the second merger), with Holdco surviving the second merger and becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom and (iv) following the effective time of the second merger, Holdco, the surviving company of the second merger, will merge with and into Merger Sub 3 (referred to as the third merger and collectively with the first merger, the LLC conversion and the second merger, referred to as the transactions), with Merger Sub 3 surviving the third merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom (adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the first merger and the second merger referred to as the merger agreement proposal); |
2. | to approve on an advisory (non-binding) basis the compensation that may be paid or become payable to VMware’s named executive officers that is based on or otherwise relates to the transactions (referred to as the merger-related compensation proposal); |
3. | to approve the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies if there are not sufficient votes to approve the merger agreement proposal (referred to as the adjournment proposal); and |
4. | to approve and adopt an amendment to VMware’s certificate of incorporation (referred to as the charter amendment) to eliminate the personal liability of VMware’s officers for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as an officer, except to the extent such an exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (referred to as the charter amendment proposal). |
For Information Regarding Broadcom: | | | For Information Regarding VMware: |
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Broadcom Inc. 1320 Ridder Park Drive San Jose, California 95131 (408) 433-8000 Attention: Investor Relations | | | VMware, Inc. 3401 Hillview Avenue Palo Alto, California 94304 (650) 427-5000 Attention: Investor Relations |
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ANNEXES | | | |
Annex A | | | Merger Agreement |
Annex B | | | MSD Voting Agreement |
Annex C | | | SL Voting Agreement |
Annex D | | | Goldman Sachs Fairness Opinion |
Annex E | | | J.P. Morgan Fairness Opinion |
Annex F | | | General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, Section 262 |
Annex G | | | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of VMware, Inc. |
Q: | Why am I receiving this proxy statement/prospectus? |
A: | VMware, Inc. (referred to as VMware) is sending these materials to VMware stockholders to help them decide how to vote their shares of VMware common stock with respect to (i) the adoption of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 26, 2022, by and among Broadcom Inc. (referred to as Broadcom), VMware, Verona Holdco, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of VMware (referred to as Holdco), Verona Merger Sub, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco (referred to as Merger Sub 1), Barcelona Merger Sub 2, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom (referred to as Merger Sub 2) and Barcelona Merger Sub 3, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom (referred to as Merger Sub 3, and collectively, with Merger Sub 2, as Broadcom Merger Subs), which agreement provides for the acquisition of VMware by Broadcom (such agreement, as it may be amended from time to time, is referred to as the merger agreement), a copy of which is included as Annex A to this proxy statement/prospectus, and approval of the first merger and the second merger (each as defined below), (ii) the adoption of an amendment to VMware’s certificate of incorporation (referred to as the charter amendment) to eliminate the personal liability of VMware’s officers for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as an officer, except to the extent such an exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (referred to as the DGCL) and (iii) the other proposals to be considered at the special meeting of VMware stockholders to be held on November 4, 2022 (referred to as the special meeting). |
Q: | What are the transactions? |
A: | VMware has agreed to be acquired by Broadcom under the terms of the merger agreement, which is further described in this proxy statement/prospectus. If the merger agreement is adopted by VMware stockholders and the other closing conditions under the merger agreement are satisfied or waived, the following transactions (collectively referred to as the transactions) will be consummated: |
• | Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into VMware (referred to as the first merger), with VMware surviving the first merger and becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco; |
• | following the effective time of the first merger, VMware, the surviving company of the first merger, will be converted into a Delaware limited liability company (referred to as the LLC conversion); |
• | following the effective time of the LLC conversion, Merger Sub 2 will merge with and into Holdco (referred to as the second merger), with Holdco surviving the second merger and becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom; and |
• | following the effective time of the second merger, Holdco, the surviving company of the second merger, will merge with and into Merger Sub 3 (referred to as the third merger), with Merger Sub 3 surviving the third merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom. |
Q: | Are there any risks that I should consider in deciding whether to vote for the approval of the merger agreement proposal? |
A: | Yes. You should read and carefully consider the risks set forth in the section titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 27. You should also read and carefully consider the risks related to Broadcom and VMware contained in the documents that are incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus. |
Q: | What will I receive for my shares if the transactions are completed? |
A: | Immediately prior to the effective time of the second merger, the merger consideration is subject to proration so that 50% of VMware common stock issued and outstanding will be converted into cash consideration and 50% will be converted into stock consideration. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive solely the cash consideration, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 62.5 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 37.5 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive the cash consideration for 55 shares and the stock consideration for 45 shares, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 34.375 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 65.625 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive solely the stock consideration, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 37.5 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 62.5 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive the cash consideration for 45 shares and the stock consideration for 55 shares, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 65.625 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 34.375 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
Q: | What happens if I am eligible to receive a fraction of a share of Broadcom common stock as part of the stock consideration? |
A: | If the aggregate number of shares of Broadcom common stock that you are entitled to receive as part of the stock consideration otherwise would include a fraction of a share of Broadcom common stock, you will receive cash in lieu of that fractional share. See the section titled “The Transactions—Exchange of Shares; Elections as to Form of Consideration.” |
Q: | How and when do I make my merger consideration election? |
A: | You will receive an election form following the VMware special meeting. You will make your cash and/or stock election by properly completing, signing and returning the election form. In addition, if you hold stock certificates representing VMware common stock, you must return your stock certificates (or guaranty of delivery of such certificates) to the exchange agent in connection with the transactions. If you do not send in the election form with such stock certificates, if applicable, by the election deadline, you will be treated as though you had not made an election. Carefully review and follow the instructions accompanying the election form. If you own VMware common stock in “street name” through a bank, brokerage firm or other nominee and you wish to make an election, you should follow the instructions provided by your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee when making your election. |
Q: | What do I do if I want to revoke my election? |
A: | You may change or revoke your election at any time during the election period, by written notice to the exchange agent prior to the election deadline or by withdrawal of your VMware stock certificates (or of the guarantee of delivery of such stock certificates), if applicable, previously deposited with the exchange agent prior to the election deadline. |
Q: | What happens if I do not make a valid merger consideration election? |
A: | If you do not return a properly completed election form by the election deadline, your shares of VMware common stock will be considered “non-election” shares and will be converted into the right to receive the cash consideration or the stock consideration according to the allocation procedures specified in the merger agreement. Generally, in the event one form of merger consideration (i.e., cash or shares of Broadcom common stock) is undersubscribed (referred to as the undersubscribed consideration), “non-election” shares will be allocated the undersubscribed consideration. |
Q: | If I make a valid merger consideration election, could I receive a form of merger consideration that I did not elect to receive? |
A: | If, after the “non-election” shares have been allocated any undersubscribed consideration, there still remains undersubscribed consideration, then shares of VMware common stock electing the oversubscribed form of merger consideration will be allocated the undersubscribed consideration pursuant to the proration and adjustment procedures. Accordingly, there is no guarantee that you will receive your elected form of merger consideration for all of your shares of VMware common stock. In the event proration is necessary, electing shares will be allocated the undersubscribed consideration only after the undersubscribed consideration is allocated to “non-election” shares. |
Q: | How will I receive the merger consideration to which I am entitled? |
A: | After receiving the proper documentation from you, following the completion of the second merger, the exchange agent will provide to you the cash consideration and/or stock consideration to which you are entitled. More information on the documentation you are required to deliver to the exchange agent may be found in the section titled “The Merger Agreement—Exchange and Payment Procedures.” |
Q: | What will happen to VMware as a result of the transactions? |
A: | If the transactions are completed, VMware, as the surviving corporation of the first merger, will be converted to a limited liability company in the LLC conversion and will become an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom as a result of the second merger. As a result of the transactions, VMware will no longer be a publicly held company and VMware common stock will be delisted from the New York Stock Exchange and deregistered under the Exchange Act. |
Q: | What are the closing conditions that must be satisfied to complete the transactions and can the parties waive the closing conditions? |
A: | There are a number of conditions to the closing of the transactions. For a summary of the conditions that must be satisfied or waived prior to the consummation of the transactions, see the section titled “The Merger Agreement—Conditions to the Transactions.” The closing conditions can be waived by the applicable parties to the extent permitted by applicable law, but no party is required to waive any closing conditions. |
Q: | When are the transactions expected to be completed? |
A: | Broadcom and VMware currently expect the transactions to be completed during Broadcom’s fiscal year 2023, subject to the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of VMware common stock in favor of adoption of the merger agreement, the expiration or termination of the waiting period (and any extensions thereof) applicable to the transactions under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (referred to as the HSR Act), the receipt of the clearances and approvals applicable to the transactions under the antitrust laws of the European Union and certain other jurisdictions, and the satisfaction or waiver of the other closing conditions contained in the merger agreement. However, Broadcom and VMware cannot predict the actual date on which the transactions will be completed because completion is subject to conditions beyond their control and it is possible that such conditions could result in the transactions being completed earlier or later or not being completed at all. See the sections titled “The Transactions—Regulatory Clearances and Approvals Required for the Transactions” and “The Merger Agreement—Conditions to the Transactions.” |
Q: | What am I being asked to vote on? |
A: | You are being asked to vote upon the following proposals: |
1. | Proposal 1—The Merger Agreement Proposal: the proposal to adopt the merger agreement, which is further described in the sections titled “The Transactions” and “The Merger Agreement” and a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus as Annex A, and to approve the first merger and the second merger; |
2. | Proposal 2—The Merger-Related Compensation Proposal: the proposal to approve on an advisory (non-binding) basis the compensation that may be paid or become payable to VMware’s named executive officers that is based on or otherwise relates to the transactions; |
3. | Proposal 3—The Adjournment Proposal: the proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies if there are not sufficient votes to approve the merger agreement proposal; and |
4 | Proposal 4—The Charter Amendment Proposal: the proposal to approve and adopt the charter amendment, which is further described in the section titled “Proposal 4: The Charter Amendment Proposal,” and the full text of which is set forth in the proposed Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of VMware (with additions shown as underlined and deletions shown as struck through), which is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus as Annex G. |
Q: | How does the VMware board of directors recommend that I vote at the special meeting? |
A: | The VMware board of directors unanimously recommends that VMware stockholders vote “FOR” the merger agreement proposal, “FOR” the charter amendment proposal and “FOR” each of the other proposals described in this proxy statement/prospectus. |
Q: | What do I need to do now? |
A: | After carefully reading and considering the information contained in this proxy statement/prospectus, please submit your proxy as soon as possible so that your shares of VMware common stock will be represented and voted at the special meeting. Please follow the instructions set forth on the proxy card or on the voting instruction card provided by the record holder if your shares are held in “street name” by your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee. |
Q: | Should I send in my VMware stock certificates now? |
A: | No. Please do not send in your VMware stock certificates with your proxy. You should submit your VMware stock certificates with your election form. If a VMware stockholder who holds VMware common stock in certificated form does not submit its, his or her stock certificate(s) with the election form, such VMware stockholder will be sent materials after the transactions close to effect the exchange of such stockholder’s VMware common stock for the merger consideration. See “The Merger Agreement—Exchange and Payment Procedures.” |
Q: | When and where is the special meeting of the VMware stockholders? |
A: | The special meeting will be held on November 4, 2022, beginning at 8:30 a.m., Pacific time, unless postponed to a later date, via live audio webcast at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/VMW2022SM. You will need the 16-digit control number provided on your proxy card or voting instruction card in order to participate in the special meeting. |
Q: | Who can vote at the special meeting? |
A: | Only VMware stockholders who held shares of record as of the close of business on September 30, 2022, the record date for the special meeting, are entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the special meeting. VMware’s official stock ownership records will conclusively determine whether a stockholder is a “holder of record” as of the record date. |
Q: | How many votes do I have? |
A: | You are entitled to one vote on each matter properly brought before the special meeting for each share of VMware common stock you hold or beneficially own as of the close of business on the record date. As of the close of business on the record date, there were 424,475,071 shares of VMware common stock outstanding and owned by stockholders (i.e., excluding shares of VMware common stock held in treasury by VMware) held by 3,779 holders of record. |
Q: | What constitutes a quorum for the special meeting? |
A: | The presence of holders of shares representing at least a majority of the total outstanding shares of VMware common stock on the record date entitled to vote at the special meeting, represented virtually or by proxy, constitute a quorum. Stockholders choosing to abstain from voting and broker “non-votes” will be treated as present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present, but will not be counted as votes cast “FOR” any matter. |
Q: | What vote is required to approve each proposal to be considered at the VMware special meeting? |
A: | The votes required for each proposal are as follows: |
1. | Proposal 1—The Merger Agreement Proposal: The affirmative vote, virtually or by proxy, of holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of VMware common stock entitled to vote on the merger agreement proposal is required to approve the merger agreement proposal. |
2. | Proposal 2—The Merger-Related Compensation Proposal: The affirmative vote of holders of at least a majority of the shares of VMware common stock represented at the special meeting, virtually or by proxy, and entitled to vote on the merger-related compensation proposal is required to approve, on an advisory (non-binding) basis, the merger-related compensation proposal. |
3. | Proposal 3—The Adjournment Proposal: The affirmative vote of holders of at least a majority of the shares of VMware common stock represented at the special meeting, virtually or by proxy, and entitled to vote on the adjournment proposal is required to approve the adjournment proposal. |
4. | Proposal 4—The Charter Amendment Proposal: The affirmative vote, virtually or by proxy, of holders of at least 67% of the outstanding shares of VMware common stock entitled to vote on the charter amendment proposal is required to approve the charter amendment proposal. |
Q: | How are proxies counted and what results from a failure to vote, abstention or broker non-vote? |
A: | Proposal 1—The Merger Agreement Proposal: If you are a VMware stockholder on the record date and take any action other than voting (or causing your shares to be voted) “FOR” the merger agreement proposal, it will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” the merger agreement proposal. For example, if you fail to instruct your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee to vote, it will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” the merger agreement proposal. |
Q: | What will happen if the merger-related compensation proposal is not approved? |
A: | The merger-related compensation proposal is advisory only and not binding on VMware or Broadcom, whether or not the transactions are completed. The vote on the merger-related compensation proposal is separate and apart from the vote to adopt the merger agreement and approve the first merger and the second merger and not a condition to the completion of the transactions. If the transactions are completed, the merger-related compensation that is the subject of this proposal may be paid to VMware’s named executive officers in accordance with the terms of their compensation agreements and arrangements even if the VMware stockholders fail to approve this proposal. |
Q: | How do I vote or have my shares voted? |
A: | If you are a stockholder of record, you may vote virtually at the special meeting or vote by proxy using one of the methods described below. Whether or not you plan to participate in the meeting, we urge you to vote by proxy to ensure your vote is counted. You may still participate in the special meeting and vote virtually even if you have already voted by proxy. |
• | To vote via the Internet, submit your proxy by using the Internet at proxyvote.com. Internet voting is available 24 hours a day and will be accessible until 11:59 p.m., Eastern time, on November 3, 2022, the day before the special meeting. |
• | To vote by telephone, submit your proxy by using a touch-tone telephone at 1-800-690-6903. Telephone voting is available 24 hours a day and will be accessible until 11:59 p.m., Eastern time, on November 3, 2022, the day before the special meeting. |
• | To vote using the proxy card, simply complete, sign and return the enclosed proxy card in the postage-paid envelope (if mailed in the United States) included with this proxy statement/prospectus. VMware stockholders who vote this way should mail the proxy card early enough so that it is received before the date of the special meeting. If you return your signed proxy card to us before the special meeting, we will vote your shares as you direct. |
• | To vote virtually at the special meeting, visit www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/VMW2022SM and enter the 16-digit control number included on your proxy card or voting instruction card that accompanied your proxy materials. |
• | If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in “street name” by your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee, you should have received a voting instruction card with these proxy materials from that organization rather than from VMware. Follow the instructions from your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee to see which of the above choices are available to you to ensure that your vote is counted. To vote virtually at the special meeting, you must obtain a legal proxy from your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee. |
Q: | How will my proxy be voted? |
A: | If you are a holder of record and submit your proxy via the Internet, by telephone or by completing, signing and returning the enclosed proxy card, your shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions contained in the proxy. If you are a holder of record and submit your proxy without specifying how your shares should be voted on one or more matters, your shares will be voted on those matters as the VMware board of directors recommends. |
Q: | How can I participate in the special meeting? |
A: | To virtually participate in the special meeting, visit www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/VMW2022SM and enter the 16-digit control number included on your proxy card or voting instruction card that accompanied your proxy materials. If you hold your shares in “street name” and wish to vote virtually at the special meeting, you must obtain a legal proxy from your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee that holds your shares, giving you the right to vote the shares at the special meeting. |
Q: | If my shares are held in “street name” by my bank, brokerage firm or other nominee, will my bank, brokerage firm or other nominee vote my shares for me? |
A: | No. If your shares are held in “street name” by your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee, you must direct your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee on how to vote and you will receive instructions from your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee describing how to vote your shares of VMware common stock. The availability of Internet or telephonic voting will depend on the nominee’s voting process. Please check with your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee and follow the voting procedures your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee provides. |
Q: | What is the difference between holding shares as a stockholder of record and in “street name”? |
A: | If your shares of VMware common stock are registered directly in your name with the transfer agent of VMware, American Stock Transfer & Trust Co., you are considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares. As the stockholder of record, you have the right to vote or to grant a proxy for your vote directly to VMware or to a third party to vote at the special meeting. |
Q: | What should I do if I receive more than one set of voting materials for the special meeting? |
A: | You may receive more than one set of voting materials for the special meeting, including multiple copies of this proxy statement/prospectus and multiple proxy cards or voting instruction cards. For example, if you hold your VMware common stock in more than one brokerage account, you will receive a separate voting instruction card for each brokerage account in which you hold shares. If you are a stockholder of record and your shares are registered in more than one name, you will receive more than one proxy card. Please submit each separate proxy card or voting instruction card that you receive by following the instructions set forth in each separate proxy card or voting instruction card. |
Q: | What do I do if I am a VMware stockholder and I want to revoke my proxy? |
A: | Stockholders of record may revoke their proxies at any time prior to the voting at the special meeting in any of the following ways: |
• | signing and delivering a new proxy relating to the same shares and bearing a later date than the original proxy; |
• | sending a signed, written notice of revocation, which is dated later than the date of the proxy and states that the proxy is revoked, to Attention: Secretary, VMware, Inc. Legal Department, 3401 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto, California 94304; or |
• | participating in the special meeting and voting virtually. Participation in the virtual special meeting will not, however, in and of itself, constitute a vote or revocation of a prior proxy. |
Q: | What happens if I sell my shares of VMware common stock before the special meeting? |
A: | The record date is earlier than both the date of the special meeting and the closing of the transactions. If you transfer your shares of VMware common stock after the record date but before the special meeting, you |
Q: | Do VMware stockholders have appraisal rights? |
A: | Yes. VMware stockholders are entitled to appraisal rights under Section 262 of the DGCL in connection with the second merger, provided they follow the procedures and satisfy the conditions set forth in Section 262 of the DGCL. VMware stockholders do not, however, have appraisal rights in connection with the first merger. For more information regarding appraisal rights, see the section titled “Appraisal Rights of VMware Stockholders.” In addition, a copy of Section 262 of the DGCL is attached as Annex F to this proxy statement/prospectus. Failure to strictly comply with Section 262 of the DGCL may result in your waiver of, or inability to, exercise appraisal rights. |
Q: | Who will solicit and pay the cost of soliciting proxies? |
A: | VMware will pay for the proxy solicitation costs related to the special meeting. VMware has engaged D.F. King to assist in the solicitation of proxies for the special meeting. VMware estimates that it will pay D.F. King a fee of approximately $17,500, plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. VMware will also reimburse banks, brokerage firms, custodians, trustees, nominees and fiduciaries who hold shares for the benefit of another party for their expenses incurred in sending proxies and proxy materials to beneficial owners of VMware common stock. VMware’s directors, officers and employees also may solicit proxies in person by telephone or over the Internet. They will not be paid any additional amounts for soliciting proxies. |
Q: | How can I find more information about Broadcom and VMware? |
A: | You can find more information about Broadcom and VMware from various sources described in the section titled “Where You Can Find More Information.” |
Q: | Who can answer any questions I may have about the special meeting or the proxy materials? |
A: | If you have any questions about the special meeting, the transactions, the proposals or this proxy statement/prospectus, would like additional copies of the proxy statement/prospectus, need to obtain proxy cards or other information related to this proxy solicitation or need help submitting a proxy or voting your shares of VMware common stock, you should contact: |
• | Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into VMware (referred to as the first merger), with VMware surviving the first merger and becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco; |
• | following the effective time of the first merger, VMware, the surviving company of the first merger, will be converted (referred to as the LLC conversion) into a Delaware limited liability company; |
• | following the effective time of the LLC conversion, Merger Sub 2 will merge with and into Holdco (referred to as the second merger), with Holdco surviving the second merger and becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom; and |
• | following the effective time of the second merger, Holdco, the surviving company of the second merger, will merge with and into Merger Sub 3 (referred to as the third merger), with Merger Sub 3 surviving the third merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom. |
| Set forth below is a diagram depicting the structure of the first merger and the LLC conversion described under the first and second bullet points above. | |
* | Circled entities are disregarded for U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
| Set forth below is a diagram depicting the structure of the second merger and the third merger described under the third and fourth bullet points above. | |
* | Circled entities are disregarded for U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive solely the cash consideration, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 62.5 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 37.5 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive the cash consideration for 55 shares and the stock consideration for 45 shares, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 34.375 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 65.625 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive solely the stock consideration, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock, 15% of the |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive the cash consideration for 45 shares and the stock consideration for 55 shares, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 65.625 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 34.375 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
• | the merger agreement proposal; |
• | the merger-related compensation proposal; |
• | the adjournment proposal; and |
• | the charter amendment proposal. |
• | Proposal 1—The Merger Agreement Proposal. The affirmative vote, virtually or by proxy, of holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of VMware common stock entitled to vote on the merger agreement proposal is required to approve the merger agreement proposal. |
• | Proposal 2—The Merger-Related Compensation Proposal. The affirmative vote of holders of at least a majority of the shares of VMware common stock represented at the special meeting, virtually or by proxy, and entitled to vote on the merger-related compensation proposal is required to approve, on an advisory (non-binding) basis, the merger-related compensation proposal. |
• | Proposal 3—The Adjournment Proposal. The affirmative vote of holders of at least a majority of the shares of VMware common stock present virtually or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the adjournment proposal is required to approve the adjournment proposal. |
• | Proposal 4—The Charter Amendment Proposal. The affirmative vote, virtually or by proxy, of holders of at least 67% of the outstanding shares of VMware common stock entitled to vote on the charter amendment proposal is required to approve the charter amendment proposal. |
• | U.S. holders of VMware common stock who exchange their shares of common stock solely for shares of Broadcom common stock generally will not recognize gain or loss on the exchange, except with respect to cash received in lieu of a fractional share of Broadcom common stock. |
• | U.S. holders of VMware common stock who exchange their shares of common stock solely for cash generally will recognize gain or loss on the exchange. Such gain or loss generally will be equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash received and the U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in the shares of VMware common stock surrendered. |
• | U.S. holders of VMware common stock who exchange their shares of common stock for a combination of shares of Broadcom common stock and cash generally will recognize gain, but not loss, on the exchange. If the sum of the fair market value of the Broadcom common stock and the amount of cash received by a U.S. holder in exchange for such holder’s shares of VMware common stock exceeds the tax basis in the shares of VMware common stock, such holder generally will recognize taxable gain on the exchange equal to the lesser of the amount of such excess and the amount of cash received in the exchange. |
• | each outstanding VMware restricted stock unit award held by a non-employee director will become vested and will be cancelled in exchange for the right of the holder to receive, in respect of each share of VMware common stock subject to such award, a payment equal to 50% of the cash consideration and 50% of the stock consideration; |
• | each outstanding time-based VMware restricted stock unit award that is not held by a non-employee director will be converted into a Broadcom restricted stock unit award based on an equity award exchange ratio calculated as the sum of (i) 50% of the stock consideration and (ii) 50% of the cash consideration divided by the Broadcom trading price; and |
• | each outstanding performance-based VMware restricted stock unit award will be converted into a Broadcom restricted stock unit award using the same formula described in the above bullet, provided that (i) for each such award granted under the VMware operating performance stock unit plan, performance goals will be deemed achieved (1) at the actual level with respect to performance periods completed prior to the closing of the transactions, or (2) at target level with respect to performance periods not completed prior to the closing of the transactions and (ii) for each such award that was granted under the VMware total shareholder return (TSR) performance stock unit plan, performance will be measured at the closing of the transactions based on the actual level of achievement of the applicable performance goals based on the value of merger consideration (with the value of the stock consideration calculated for such purpose based on the Broadcom trading price). |
• | any governmental entity of competent jurisdiction has issued a final, non-appealable order, injunction, decree or ruling permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions; |
• | the effective time of the second merger has not occurred on or before February 26, 2023 (which we refer to as the outside date); however, (i) if, on the outside date, all of the conditions to the transactions (other than those conditions relating to antitrust approvals or no injunction (to the extent the relevant injunction or order is in respect of, or any such law is, the HSR Act or any other antitrust law) or those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied or waived on the closing date (if such conditions would be satisfied or validly waived were the closing of the transactions to occur at such time)) shall have been satisfied or waived, then the outside date may be extended, by either VMware or Broadcom by providing written notice five business days prior to the outside date, for a period of three months, (ii) if, on the outside date, as extended, all of the conditions to the transactions (other than those conditions relating to antitrust approvals or no injunction (to the extent the relevant injunction or order is in respect of, or any such law is, the HSR Act or any other antitrust law) or those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied or waived on the closing date of the transactions (if such conditions would be satisfied or validly waived were the closing of the transactions to occur at such time)) shall have been satisfied or waived, then the outside date may be further extended, by either VMware or Broadcom by providing written notice five business days prior to the as extended outside date, for a period of three months, (iii) if, on the outside date, as extended, all of the conditions to the transactions (other than those conditions relating to antitrust approvals or no injunction (to the extent the relevant |
• | the special meeting (including any adjournments or postponements thereof) has concluded and the VMware stockholders have not adopted the merger agreement by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of VMware common stock. |
• | the effect of the transactions on the ability to maintain relationships with customers, suppliers and other business partners or operating results and business; |
• | the ability to implement plans, achieve forecasts and meet other expectations with respect to the business after the completion of the transactions and realize expected synergies; |
• | business disruption following the transactions; |
• | difficulties in retaining and hiring key personnel and employees due to the transactions and business combination; |
• | the diversion of management time on transaction-related issues; |
• | the satisfaction of the conditions precedent to consummation of the transactions, including the ability to secure regulatory approvals on the terms expected, at all or in a timely manner; |
• | significant indebtedness, including indebtedness incurred in connection with the transactions, and the need to generate sufficient cash flows to service and repay such debt; |
• | the disruption of current plans and operations; |
• | the outcome of legal proceedings related to the transactions; |
• | the ability to consummate the transactions on a timely basis or at all; |
• | the ability to successfully integrate VMware’s operations; |
• | the impact of public health crises, such as pandemics (including COVID-19) and epidemics and any related company or government policies and actions to protect the health and safety of individuals or government policies or actions to maintain the functioning of national or global economies and markets; |
• | cyber-attacks, information security and data privacy; |
• | global political and economic conditions, including rising interest rates, the impact of inflation and challenges in manufacturing and the global supply chain; and |
• | events and trends on a national, regional and global scale, including the cyclicality in the semiconductor industry and other target markets and those of a political, economic, business, competitive and regulatory nature. |
• | VMware may experience negative reactions from the financial markets, including negative impacts on its stock price; |
• | VMware may experience negative reactions from its customers and suppliers; |
• | VMware may experience negative reactions from its employees and may not be able to retain key management personnel and other key employees; |
• | VMware will have incurred, and will continue to incur, significant non-recurring costs in connection with the transactions that it may be unable to recover; |
• | the merger agreement places certain restrictions on the conduct of VMware’s business prior to completion of the transactions, the waiver of which is subject to the consent of Broadcom (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), which may prevent VMware from making certain acquisitions, taking certain other specified actions or otherwise pursuing business opportunities during the pendency of the transactions that may be beneficial to VMware (see the section titled “The Merger Agreement—Conduct of Businesses of VMware and Broadcom Prior to Completion of the Transactions” for a description of the restrictive covenants applicable to VMware); and |
• | matters relating to the transactions (including integration planning) will require substantial commitments of time and resources by VMware management, which could otherwise be devoted to day-to-day operations and other opportunities that may be beneficial to VMware as an independent company. |
• | preserving customer and other important relationships of VMware and attracting new business and operational relationships; |
• | integrating financial forecasting and controls, procedures and reporting cycles; |
• | consolidating and integrating corporate, information technology, finance and administrative infrastructures; |
• | coordinating sales and marketing efforts to effectively position Broadcom’s capabilities; |
• | coordinating and integrating operations in countries in which Broadcom has not previously operated; and |
• | integrating employees and related HR systems and benefits, maintaining employee morale and retaining key employees. |
• | increasing its vulnerability to adverse general economic and industry conditions; |
• | exposing it to interest rate risk due to its variable rate term facilities, which Broadcom does not typically hedge against; |
• | limiting its flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in the economy and the semiconductor industry; |
• | placing Broadcom at a competitive disadvantage compared to its competitors with less indebtedness; |
• | making it more difficult to borrow additional funds in the future to fund growth, acquisitions, working capital, capital expenditures and other purposes; and |
• | potentially requiring Broadcom to dedicate a substantial portion of its cash flow from operations to payments on its indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of its cash flow to fund its other business needs. |
• | adversely affect the trading price of, or market for, its debt securities; |
• | increase interest expense under its term facilities; |
• | increase the cost of, and adversely affect its ability to refinance, its existing debt; and |
• | adversely affect its ability to raise additional debt. |
• | Proposal 1—The Merger Agreement Proposal: the proposal to adopt the merger agreement, which is further described in the sections titled “The Transactions” and “The Merger Agreement” and a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus as Annex A and to approve the first merger and the second merger; |
• | Proposal 2—The Merger-Related Compensation Proposal: the proposal to approve on an advisory (non-binding) basis the compensation that may be paid or become payable to VMware’s named executive officers that is based on or otherwise relates to the transactions; |
• | Proposal 3—The Adjournment Proposal: the proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies if there are not sufficient votes to approve the merger agreement proposal; and |
• | Proposal 4—The Charter Amendment Proposal: the proposal to approve and adopt the charter amendment, which is further described in the section titled “Proposal 4: The Charter Amendment Proposal” and the full text of which is set forth in the proposed Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of VMware (with additions shown as underlined and deletions shown as struck through), which is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus as Annex G. |
• | Internet: VMware stockholders may submit their proxy by using the Internet at proxyvote.com. Internet voting is available 24 hours a day and will be accessible until 11:59 p.m., Eastern time, on November 3, 2022, the day before the special meeting. |
• | Telephone: VMware stockholders may submit their proxy by using a touch-tone telephone at 1-800-690-6903. Telephone voting is available 24 hours a day and will be accessible until 11:59 p.m., Eastern time, on November 3, 2022, the day before the special meeting. |
• | Mail: VMware stockholders may submit their proxy by properly completing, signing, dating and mailing their proxy card in the postage-paid envelope (if mailed in the United States) included with this proxy statement/prospectus. VMware stockholders who vote this way should mail the proxy card early enough so that it is received before the date of the special meeting. |
• | To Vote Virtually at the Special Meeting: To vote virtually at the special meeting, visit www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/VMW2022SM and enter the 16-digit control number included on your proxy card or voting instruction card that accompanied your proxy materials. |
• | signing and delivering a new proxy relating to the same shares and bearing a later date than the original proxy; |
• | sending a signed, written notice of revocation, which is dated later than the date of the proxy and states that the proxy is revoked, to Attention: Secretary, VMware, Inc. Legal Department, 3401 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto, California 94304; or |
• | participating in and voting during the virtual special meeting. Participation in the virtual special meeting will not, however, in and of itself, constitute a vote or revocation of a prior proxy. |
| Set forth below is a diagram depicting the structure of the first merger and the LLC conversion. | |
* | Circled entities are disregarded for U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
| Set forth below is a diagram depicting the structure of the second merger and the third merger. | |
* | Circled entities are disregarded for U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive solely the cash consideration, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 62.5 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 37.5 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive the cash consideration for 55 shares and the stock consideration for 45 shares, and 80% of the outstanding VMware share select to receive cash, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 34.375 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 65.625 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive solely the stock consideration, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 37.5 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 62.5 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive the cash consideration for 45 shares and the stock consideration for 55 shares, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 65.625 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 34.375 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
1. | “FOR” the merger agreement proposal; |
2. | “FOR” the merger-related compensation proposal; |
3. | “FOR” the adjournment proposal; and |
4. | “FOR” the charter amendment proposal. |
• | Merger Consideration. The value of the merger consideration to be received by VMware stockholders in relation to the market prices of VMware common stock prior to the VMware board of directors’ approval of the merger agreement. |
• | Premium to Trading Price of VMware Common Stock. The fact that the implied value per share of VMware common stock of $142.50 assuming a cash election and no proration, the implied value per share of VMware common stock of $136.88 assuming a stock election and no proration and a blended value per share of VMware common stock of $139.69 (assuming proration of 50% cash and 50% equity based on the treatment of VMware common stock, stock options, restricted stock units and performance stock units pursuant to the merger agreement), each calculated as of May 20, 2022 (the last trading day prior to market speculation regarding the transactions), represented a premium of 49%, 43% and 46%, respectively, over the closing price per share of VMware common stock of $95.71 on May 20, 2022. The VMware board of directors also considered the fact that the implied value per share of VMware common stock of $142.50 assuming a cash election and no proration, the implied value per share of VMware common stock of $132.10 assuming a stock election and no proration and a blended value per share of VMware common stock of $137.30 (assuming proration of 50% cash and 50% equity based on the treatment of VMware common stock, stock options, restricted stock units and performance stock units pursuant to the merger agreement), each calculated as of May 24, 2022, represented a premium of 49%, 38% and 43%, respectively, over the closing price per share of VMware common stock of $95.71 on May 20, 2022. |
• | Uncertainty of Future Common Stock Market Price. The uncertainty of VMware’s future stock market price if VMware remained independent. The VMware board of directors considered VMware’s business, assets, financial condition, results of operations, management, competitive position and prospects, as well as current industry, economic and stock and credit market conditions. The VMware board of directors also considered VMware’s long range plan and the initiatives and the potential |
• | Negotiations with Broadcom. The benefits that VMware and its advisors were able to obtain during its negotiations with Broadcom. The VMware board of directors believed that the consideration reflected in the merger agreement was the best transaction that could be obtained by VMware stockholders at the time, and that there was no assurance that a more favorable opportunity to sell VMware would arise later or through any alternative transaction. |
• | Stockholder Election Opportunity. The fact that VMware stockholders would have the right to elect to receive the merger consideration either in cash or shares of Broadcom common stock, subject to proration. |
• | Significant Portion of Merger Consideration in Cash. The fact that 50% of the merger consideration will be paid in cash, giving VMware stockholders the opportunity to immediately realize value for a significant portion of their investment and providing certainty of value. The VMware board of directors also considered the fact that VMware stockholders would be able to reinvest the cash consideration received in the transactions in shares of Broadcom common stock if they desired to do so. |
• | Participation in Potential Upside. The benefits of Broadcom that could result from the transactions, including the potential to realize synergies. The VMware board of directors also considered the fact that, since a portion of the merger consideration will be paid in shares of Broadcom common stock, VMware stockholders will benefit from an approximately 12% pro forma continuing equity ownership in Broadcom (based on share data of VMware and Broadcom on May 24, 2022) and have the opportunity to participate in any future earnings or growth of Broadcom and future appreciation in the value of Broadcom common stock following the transactions should they determine to retain the shares of Broadcom common stock payable in the transactions. |
• | Fixed Exchange Ratio for Stock Portion of Merger Consideration. The fact that because the stock consideration is based on a fixed exchange ratio of 0.25200 of a share of Broadcom common stock, VMware stockholders receiving a portion of the merger consideration in shares of Broadcom common stock will have the opportunity to benefit from any increase in the trading price of shares of Broadcom common stock between the announcement of the merger agreement and the completion of the transactions and that the cash portion of the merger consideration will limit the impact of a decline in the trading price of Broadcom common stock on the aggregate value of the merger consideration. |
• | Tax Treatment. The fact that the transactions are intended to qualify for the Intended Tax Treatment, as described in greater detail under “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences.” |
• | Expected Cost Synergies. The expectation that Broadcom will recognize anticipated cost synergies following consummation of the transactions, which VMware stockholders will benefit from as continuing stockholders of Broadcom. The VMware board of directors also considered that there could be no assurance that any particular amount of such synergies would be achieved following completion of the transactions or the timeframe in which they would be achieved. |
• | Financial Analyses and Opinion of Goldman Sachs. The oral opinion of Goldman Sachs rendered to the VMware board of directors, subsequently confirmed by delivery of the written opinion of Goldman Sachs, dated May 26, 2022, that, as of the date of such written opinion and based upon and subject to the various limitations, qualifications and assumptions set forth therein, the aggregate merger consideration to be paid to the holders (other than Broadcom and its affiliates) of shares of VMware common stock pursuant to the merger agreement was fair from a financial point of view to such holders. The opinion is more fully described in the section titled “—Opinion of Goldman Sachs” and the full text of the opinion is attached as Annex D to this proxy statement/prospectus. The VMware board of directors considered that Goldman Sachs, in connection with delivering its opinion, performed a variety of financial and comparative analyses described in the section titled “—Opinion of Goldman Sachs.” |
• | Financial Analyses and Opinion of J.P. Morgan. The oral opinion of J.P. Morgan rendered to the VMware board of directors on May 26, 2022, which was subsequently confirmed by delivery of its written opinion, dated May 26, 2022, that, as of such date and based upon and subject to the various limitations, qualifications and assumptions set forth in its opinion, the merger consideration to be paid to holders of VMware common stock in the transactions was fair, from a financial point of view, to such holders. The opinion is more fully described in the section titled “—Opinion of J.P. Morgan” and the full text of the opinion is attached as Annex E to this proxy statement/prospectus. The VMware board of directors considered that J.P. Morgan, in connection with delivering its opinion, performed a variety of financial and comparative analyses described in the section titled “—Opinion of J.P. Morgan.” |
• | Likelihood of Consummation. The likelihood that the transactions would be completed, in light of, among other things, the conditions to the transactions, the absence of a financing condition, and the efforts required to obtain regulatory approvals. |
• | Board Representation. The fact that one member of the VMware board of directors, to be mutually agreed by VMware and Broadcom, will join the Broadcom board of directors. |
• | Terms of the Merger Agreement. The terms and conditions of the merger agreement, including: |
• | the representations, warranties and covenants of the parties, the conditions to the parties’ obligations to complete the transactions and their ability to terminate the merger agreement; |
• | the provisions of the merger agreement that permit VMware, during a 40-day go-shop period, to solicit alternative proposals from third parties; |
• | the provisions of the merger agreement that allow VMware to engage in negotiations with, and provide information to, a third party that makes a written bona fide acquisition proposal following the go-shop period that did not result from a breach of VMware’s non-solicitation obligations, if the VMware board of directors has determined in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel and financial advisors, that such proposal constitutes or could reasonably be expected to lead to a transaction that is superior to the transactions and VMware complies with certain procedural requirements; |
• | the provisions of the merger agreement that allow the VMware board of directors to change its recommendation in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement in response to a superior proposal and terminate the merger agreement in order to accept a superior proposal if the VMware board of directors has determined in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel and financial advisors, that an acquisition proposal is a superior proposal and, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that failure to take such action would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the VMware board of directors’ fiduciary duties (including taking into account any modifications to the terms of the merger agreement that are proposed by Broadcom and, in connection with the termination of the merger agreement, payment to Broadcom of a $750 million termination fee for termination during the go-shop period or a $1.5 billion termination fee for termination following the go-shop period), subject to VMware’s compliance with certain procedural requirements; |
• | the provisions of the merger agreement that allow the VMware board of directors to change its recommendation in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement (other than in response to the receipt of a written bona fide acquisition proposal, which is subject to the preceding sub-bullet above) if the VMware board of directors has determined in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that failure to take such action would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with its directors’ fiduciary duties (including taking into account any modifications to the terms of the merger agreement that are proposed by Broadcom), subject to VMware’s compliance with certain procedural requirements; |
• | the belief of the VMware board of directors that the payment of either the $1.5 billion termination fee or the $750 million termination fee, as applicable, were not likely to unduly discourage competing third-party proposals or reduce the price of such proposals and that the lower |
• | the fact that upon termination of the merger agreement in certain circumstances, Broadcom would be required to pay to VMware a $1.5 billion termination fee that would help offset some of the costs of the transaction; and |
• | the ability of VMware to specifically enforce the terms of the merger agreement. |
• | Timing Considerations. The belief of the VMware board of directors that the benefits of soliciting interest from other potential parties were outweighed by a number of risks, including that such solicitation would further increase market speculation and jeopardize or, at a minimum, delay the transactions. The VMware board of directors also observed that VMware had the right to solicit alternative proposals during the go-shop period and that VMware retained the ability to consider unsolicited proposals after the go-shop period until the meeting of the VMware stockholders to vote on the merger agreement proposal and to enter into an agreement with respect to an acquisition proposal under certain circumstances (concurrently with terminating the merger agreement and paying the $1.5 billion termination fee or the $750 million termination fee, as applicable). |
• | Strategic Benefits. The VMware board of directors considered that the transactions are expected to provide a number of significant strategic opportunities, including the following (not necessarily listed in order of relative importance): |
• | the transaction would synergistically combine VMware’s proven technology offerings with Broadcom’s broader capabilities. Broadcom would facilitate a diversity of service offerings, client relationships, geographies and end markets and offer enterprise customers greater choice, value and flexibility to address complex IT infrastructure challenges; |
• | the complementary nature of each company’s solutions and platforms; and |
• | the expectation that the transactions would result in a company with increased capabilities and world-class products in core market segments that will be uniquely positioned to serve, facilitate and power the markets of the future. |
• | Broadcom’s Business and Reputation. The results of the due diligence investigation that VMware’s senior management conducted with the assistance of its advisors on Broadcom with respect to certain matters and Broadcom’s business reputation and capabilities of Broadcom and its management. The VMware board of directors also considered Broadcom’s strong track record as an experienced acquirer, which is likely to facilitate an effective and timely integration of VMware’s business and operations. |
• | Financing Strength of Broadcom. The fact that Broadcom has obtained committed debt financing for the transactions from reputable financial institutions and likelihood that Broadcom would be able to finance the transactions given Broadcom’s financial resources and financial profile. |
• | Availability of Appraisal Rights. The fact that appraisal rights would be available to holders of VMware common stock under Delaware law and that there was no condition in the merger agreement relating to the maximum number of shares of VMware common stock that could exercise appraisal rights. |
• | MSD Stockholders and SL Stockholders Voting Agreements. The support of the transactions by the MSD stockholders and the SL stockholders, as evidenced by the execution of the voting agreements. |
• | Fixed Stock Ratio of Merger Consideration. The fact that because the stock portion of the merger consideration is a fixed exchange ratio of shares of Broadcom common stock to VMware common stock, VMware stockholders could be adversely affected by a decrease in the trading price of Broadcom common stock during the pendency of the transactions and the fact that the merger |
• | the VMware board of directors’ review of the relative intrinsic values and financial performance of Broadcom and VMware; and |
• | the fact that VMware stockholders may elect cash consideration, subject to proration, which limits the impact of a decline in the trading price of Broadcom common stock on the value of the merger consideration. |
• | Possible Failure to Achieve Synergies. The risk that the potential benefits and synergies sought in the transactions will not be realized or will not be realized within the expected time period, and the risk associated with the integration by Broadcom of VMware. |
• | Smaller Ongoing Equity Participation in Broadcom by VMware Stockholders. The fact that because only 50% of the merger consideration will be in the form of Broadcom common stock, VMware stockholders will have a smaller ongoing equity participation in Broadcom (and, as a result, a smaller opportunity to participate in any future earnings or growth of Broadcom and future appreciation in the value of Broadcom common stock following the completion of the transactions) than they have in VMware. |
• | Risk of Non-Completion. The possibility that the transactions might not be completed, including as a result of the failure to obtain regulatory approvals or the failure of VMware stockholders to approve the merger agreement proposal, and the effect the resulting public announcement of the termination of the merger agreement may have on: |
• | the trading price of VMware common stock; and |
• | VMware’s business and operating results, particularly in light of the costs incurred in connection with the transactions. |
• | Possible Deterrence of Competing Offers. The risk that various provisions of the merger agreement, including the requirement that VMware must pay to Broadcom a termination fee of either $750 million if the merger agreement is terminated under certain circumstances during the go-shop period or $1.5 billion if the merger agreement is terminated under certain circumstances following the expiration of the go-shop period, may discourage other parties potentially interested in an acquisition of, or combination with, VMware from pursuing that opportunity. |
• | Possible Disruption of the Business and Costs and Expenses. The possible disruption to VMware’s business that may result from the transactions, the resulting distraction of VMware’s management and potential attrition of VMware’s employees, as well as the costs and expenses associated with completing the transactions. |
• | Restrictions on Operation of VMware’s Business. The requirement that VMware conduct its business in a commercially reasonable manner and in all material respects in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice prior to completion of the transactions. |
• | Impact of Announcement. The uncertainty about the effect of the transactions, regardless of whether the transactions are completed, on VMware’s employees, customers and other parties, may impair VMware’s ability to attract, retain and motivate key personnel, and could cause customers, suppliers and others to seek to change existing business relationships with VMware, and the potential for litigation arising in connection with the transactions. |
• | Need to Obtain Required Regulatory Clearances. The fact that completion of the transactions would require approval, or expiration or termination of the applicable waiting periods, under the HSR Act and other applicable non-U.S. antitrust laws. |
• | Other Risks. The risks described under “Risk Factors” beginning on page 27. |
| | Fiscal Year(5) | |||||||||||||
($ in millions) | | | 2023E | | | 2024E | | | 2025E | | | 2026E | | | 2027E |
Revenue | | | $13,350 | | | $14,546 | | | $16,160 | | | $17,494 | | | $18,938 |
Non-GAAP Operating Income(1) | | | $3,671 | | | $4,146 | | | $4,848 | | | $5,336 | | | $5,871 |
Adjusted EBITDA(2) | | | $4,537 | | | $5,102 | | | $5,928 | | | $6,543 | | | $7,221 |
Unlevered Free Cash Flow(3) | | | $3,940 | | | $4,086 | | | $4,340 | | | $4,753 | | | $5,255 |
Unlevered Free Cash Flow (Less Stock-Based Compensation Expenses)(4) | | | $2,686 | | | $2,776 | | | $2,983 | | | $3,283 | | | $3,664 |
(1) | Non-GAAP Operating Income for VMware is calculated as GAAP operating income adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation expense, employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions, intangible amortization, and acquisition, disposition and other items. |
(2) | Adjusted EBITDA for VMware is calculated as Non-GAAP Operating Income, adding depreciation and amortization (excluding intangible amortization). |
(3) | Unlevered Free Cash Flow for VMware was arithmetically calculated by Goldman Sachs and J.P. Morgan solely using information provided in the VMware management financial projections and was approved by VMware’s management for use by Goldman Sachs and J.P. Morgan for purposes of their respective opinions and financial analyses. Unlevered Free Cash Flow for VMware is calculated as Non-GAAP Operating Income, subtracting the impact of cash taxes and capital expenditures, adding the impact of depreciation and amortization (excluding intangible amortization) and adding or subtracting, as applicable, changes in net working capital. |
(4) | Unlevered Free Cash Flow (Less Stock-Based Compensation Expense) for VMware was arithmetically calculated by Goldman Sachs and J.P. Morgan solely using information provided in the VMware management financial projections and was approved by VMware’s management for use by Goldman Sachs and J.P. Morgan for purposes of their respective opinions and financial analyses. Unlevered Free Cash Flow (Less Stock-Based Compensation Expense) for VMware is calculated as Non-GAAP Operating Income, subtracting the impact of cash taxes, capital expenditures and stock-based compensation, adding the impact of depreciation and amortization (excluding intangible amortization) and adding or subtracting, as applicable, changes in net working capital. |
(5) | VMware’s fiscal year is the 52 or 53 weeks ending on the Friday nearest to January 31. |
| | Fiscal Year Ending October 31, | |||||||||||||
($ in millions) | | | 2022E | | | 2023E | | | 2024E | | | 2025E | | | 2026E |
Revenue | | | $32,666 | | | $34,625 | | | $36,307 | | | $38,123 | | | $40,029 |
Non-GAAP Operating Income(1) | | | $19,893 | | | $21,122 | | | $22,147 | | | $23,255 | | | $24,418 |
Adjusted EBITDA(2) | | | $20,416 | | | $21,641 | | | $22,692 | | | $23,827 | | | $25,018 |
Unlevered Free Cash Flow(3) | | | $17,494 | | | $18,717 | | | $19,645 | | | $20,625 | | | $21,656 |
Unlevered Free Cash Flow (Less Stock-Based Compensation Expense)(4) | | | $15,697 | | | $16,813 | | | $17,648 | | | $18,528 | | | $19,455 |
(1) | Non-GAAP Operating Income for Broadcom is calculated as GAAP operating income adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation expense, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, restructuring, impairment and disposal charges, and acquisition-related costs. |
(2) | Adjusted EBITDA for Broadcom is calculated as Non-GAAP Operating Income, adding depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets). |
(3) | Unlevered Free Cash Flow for Broadcom is calculated as Non-GAAP Operating Income, subtracting the impact of cash taxes and capital expenditures, adding the impact of depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets) and adding or subtracting, as applicable, changes in net working capital. |
(4) | Unlevered Free Cash Flow (Less Stock-Based Compensation Expense) for Broadcom is calculated as Non-GAAP Operating Income, subtracting the impact of cash taxes, capital expenditures and stock-based compensation, adding the impact of depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets) and adding or subtracting, as applicable, changes in net working capital. |
• | the merger agreement; |
• | annual reports to stockholders and Annual Reports on Form 10-K of VMware for the five fiscal years ended January 28, 2022, for Broadcom for the four fiscal years ended October 31, 2021 and for Broadcom Limited, Broadcom’s predecessor, for the fiscal year ended October 29, 2017; |
• | certain interim reports to stockholders and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q of VMware and Broadcom; |
• | certain other communications from VMware and Broadcom to their respective stockholders; |
• | certain publicly available research analyst reports for VMware and Broadcom; and |
• | certain internal financial analyses and forecasts for VMware prepared by its management, as approved for Goldman Sachs’ use by VMware (referred to in this section titled “—Opinion of Goldman Sachs” as VMware management financial projections and summarized in the section titled “—Certain Financial Projections Utilized by the VMware Board of Directors and VMware’s Financial Advisors—VMware Management Financial Projections”), certain financial analyses and forecasts for Broadcom stand-alone prepared by the management of VMware, as approved for Goldman Sachs’ use by VMware, and certain operating synergies projected by the management of VMware to result from the transactions. |
• | $95.71, the closing price for VMware common stock on the Undisturbed Date; and |
• | $115.94, the closing price for VMware common stock on May 24, 2022. |
| | As of May 20, 2022 | | | As of May 24, 2022 | |||||||||||||
| | Cash Election | | | Stock Election | | | Blended Value | | | Cash Election | | | Stock Election | | | Blended Value | |
Implied Value per Share of VMware Common Stock | | | $142.50 | | | $136.88 | | | $139.69 | | | $142.50 | | | $132.10 | | | $137.30 |
Implied Premium to: | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
Share Price as of May 20, 2022 of $95.71 | | | 49% | | | 43% | | | 46% | | | 49% | | | 38% | | | 43% |
Share Price as of May 24, 2022 of $115.94 | | | 23% | | | 18% | | | 20% | | | 23% | | | 14% | | | 18% |
Announcement Date | | | Acquiror | | | Target | | | EV/NTM EBITDA |
January 2022 | | | Elliott Investment Management L.P. and Vista Equity Partners Management, LLC | | | Citrix Systems, Inc. | | | 14.1x |
December 2021 | | | Oracle Corporation | | | Cerner Corporation | | | 14.3x |
March 2021 | | | Symphony Technology Group, LLC | | | McAfee Corp. (Enterprise Segment) | | | 11.9x |
August 2019 | | | Broadcom Inc. | | | Symantec Corporation (Enterprise Security Segment) | | | 8.2/27.5x(1) |
July 2018 | | | Broadcom Inc. | | | CA, Inc. | | | 11.1x |
October 2015 | | | Silver Lake Group L.L.C. and Thoma Bravo, LLC | | | SolarWinds, Inc. | | | 16.1x |
April 2015 | | | Canada Pension Plan Investment Board and Permira Advisers LLC | | | Informatica Corporation | | | 17.9x |
December 2014 | | | Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan and Thoma Bravo, LLC | | | Riverbed Technology, Inc. | | | 11.2x |
September 2014 | | | Thoma Bravo, LLC | | | Compuware Corporation | | | 10.3x |
(1) | Higher multiple excludes approximately $1 billion of run-rate cost synergies as disclosed in the press release related to the acquisition. |
• | Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. |
• | Cisco Systems, Inc. |
• | F5, Inc. |
• | International Business Machines Corporation |
• | Microsoft Corporation |
• | Oracle Corporation |
• | SAP SE |
| | 5-Year | | | Since Nov 2, 2021 | |
VMware | | | 14.6x | | | 13.3x |
Selected Companies | | | 14.1x | | | 16.9x |
| | EV/NTM UFCF | |
VMware (based on the VMware management financial projections) | | | 12.7x |
VMware (based on FactSet estimates) | | | 11.4x |
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | | | 9.7x |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | | | 11.0x |
F5, Inc. | | | 14.0x |
International Business Machines Corporation | | | 12.4x |
Microsoft Corporation | | | 24.2x |
Oracle Corporation | | | 19.4x |
SAP SE | | | 20.2x |
• | reviewed a draft dated May 26, 2022 of the merger agreement; |
• | reviewed certain publicly available business and financial information concerning VMware and Broadcom and the industries in which they operate; |
• | compared the proposed financial terms of the transactions with the publicly available financial terms of certain transactions involving companies J.P. Morgan deemed relevant and the consideration paid for such companies; |
• | compared the financial and operating performance of VMware and Broadcom with publicly available information concerning certain other companies J.P. Morgan deemed relevant and reviewed the current and historical market prices of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock and certain publicly traded securities of such other companies; |
• | reviewed certain internal financial analyses and forecasts prepared by the management of VMware relating to VMware and the business of Broadcom, as well as the estimated amount and timing of the cost savings and related expenses and synergies expected to result from the transactions (referred to in this section titled “— Opinion of J.P. Morgan” as the synergies); and |
• | performed such other financial studies and analyses and considered such other information as J.P. Morgan deemed appropriate for the purposes of its opinion. |
Selected Company |
Cisco Systems, Inc. |
International Business Machines Corporation |
Microsoft Corporation |
Oracle Corporation |
SAP SE |
VMware, Inc.(1) |
(1) | Based on unaffected closing share price as of the Undisturbed Date. |
Announcement Date | | | Acquiror | | | Target |
January 2022 | | | Elliott Investment Management L.P. and Vista Equity Partners Management, LLC | | | Citrix Systems, Inc. |
December 2021 | | | Oracle Corporation | | | Cerner Corporation |
March 2021 | | | Symphony Technology Group, LLC | | | McAfee Corp. (Enterprise Segment) |
August 2019 | | | Broadcom Inc. | | | Symantec Corporation (Enterprise Security Segment) |
July 2018 | | | Broadcom Inc. | | | CA, Inc. |
October 2015 | | | Silver Lake Group, L.L.C. and Thoma Bravo, LLC | | | SolarWinds, Inc. |
April 2015 | | | Canada Pension Plan Investment Board and Permira Advisers LLC | | | Informatica Corporation |
Announcement Date | | | Acquiror | | | Target |
December 2014 | | | Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan and Thoma Bravo, LLC | | | Riverbed Technology, Inc. |
September 2014 | | | Thoma Bravo, LLC | | | Compuware Corporation |
Selected Company |
Broadcom Inc.(1) |
Semiconductor |
Analog Devices, Inc. |
Marvell Technology, Inc. |
NXP Semiconductors NV |
Texas Instruments Incorporated |
Qualcomm, Inc. |
Software |
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. |
Cisco Systems, Inc. |
F5, Inc. |
International Business Machines Corporation |
Oracle Corporation |
(1) | Based on unaffected closing share price as of the Undisturbed Date. |
| | Implied Exchange Ratios | ||||
| | Low | | | High | |
Public Trading Multiples Analysis | | | 0.1232x | | | 0.2579x |
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis | | | 0.1459x | | | 0.2993x |
• | accelerated vesting of restricted stock units held by non-employee directors and conversion of time-based restricted stock units and performance-based restricted stock units held by executive officers into Broadcom restricted stock units and the “double trigger” accelerated vesting of such converted awards; |
• | a seat on Broadcom’s board of directors for one VMware director, to be mutually agreed by VMware and Broadcom, following the closing of the transactions; |
• | potential severance benefits in the event of certain qualifying terminations of employment upon or following the closing of the transactions; and |
• | the right to indemnification and liability insurance coverage that will survive the closing of the transactions. |
• | A per share price of VMware common stock of $130.09, which is the average closing price of VMware common stock on the New York Stock Exchange over the first five business days following the first public announcement of the transactions on May 26, 2022; |
• | The effective time of the second merger is September 30, 2022; and |
• | The employment of each VMware executive officer was terminated by VMware without cause or by the executive officer for good reason, in either case, immediately following the effective time of the second merger. |
• | each outstanding VMware restricted stock unit award held by a non-employee director will become vested and will be cancelled in exchange for the right of the holder to receive, in respect of each share of VMware common stock subject to such award, a payment equal to 50% of the cash consideration and 50% of the stock consideration; |
• | each outstanding time-based VMware restricted stock unit award that is not held by a non-employee director will be converted into a Broadcom restricted stock unit award based on an equity award exchange ratio calculated as (i) the sum of (1) 50% of the stock consideration and (2) 50% of the cash consideration divided by (ii) the Broadcom trading price; and |
• | each outstanding performance-based VMware restricted stock unit award will be converted into a Broadcom restricted stock unit award using the same formula described in the above bullet, provided that (i) for each such award granted under the VMware operating performance stock unit plan, performance goals will be deemed achieved (1) at the actual level with respect to performance periods completed prior to the closing of the transactions, or (2) at target level with respect to performance periods not completed prior to the closing of the transactions; and (ii) for each such award that was granted under the VMware TSR performance stock unit plan, performance will be measured at the closing of the transactions based on the actual level of achievement of the applicable performance goals based on the value of merger consideration (with the value of the stock consideration calculated for such purpose based on the Broadcom trading price). |
• | a lump sum payment equal to 1.5 times (or 2.0 times for Mr. Raghuram) the sum of the executive officer’s highest annual base salary and highest target annual bonus, in each case measured during the protected period (as defined in the CIC Plan); |
• | a lump sum payment equal to the value of 18 months (or 24 months for Mr. Raghuram) of health insurance premiums, which are equal to 150% of the monthly cost required to obtain continuation coverage for the executive officer and their covered dependents; and |
• | full accelerated vesting of outstanding equity awards. |
• | A per share price of VMware common stock of $130.09, which is the average closing price of VMware common stock on the New York Stock Exchange over the first five business days following the first public announcement of the transactions on May 26, 2022; |
• | The effective time of the second merger is September 30, 2022; and |
• | The employment of each named executive officer was terminated by VMware without cause or by the named executive officer for good reason, in either case, on or immediately following the effective time of the second merger. |
Name | | | Cash ($)(1) | | | Equity ($)(2) | | | Total ($) |
Raghu Raghuram | | | $6,070,797 | | | $46,510,167 | | | $52,580,964 |
Zane Rowe | | | $2,921,847 | | | $44,817,956 | | | $47,739,803 |
Sumit Dhawan | | | $2,868,904 | | | $20,799,179 | | | $23,668,083 |
Jean-Pierre Brulard | | | $2,436,015 | | | $21,471,615 | | | $23,907,630 |
Amy Fliegelman Olli | | | $1,997,328 | | | $18,911,964 | | | $20,909,292 |
(1) | Consists of (i) a lump sum payment equal to 1.5 times (or 2.0 times for Mr. Raghuram) the sum of the named executive officer’s highest annual base salary and highest target annual bonus, in each case measured during the protected period (as defined in the CIC Plan); and (ii) a lump sum payment equal to the value of 18 months (or 24 months for Mr. Raghuram) of health insurance premiums, which are equal to 150% of the monthly cost required to obtain continuation coverage for the executive officer and the executive officer’s covered dependents. The cash severance described in clause (i) (severance) and clause (ii) (health insurance premium payments) are “double trigger” and become payable only upon a qualifying termination of employment following a change in control of VMware under the terms of the CIC Plan (see the section titled “Interests of VMware’s Directors and Executive Officers in the Transactions—Change in Control Retention Plan”). The estimated amount of each such payment is shown in the following table: |
Name | | | Severance ($) | | | Health Insurance Premium Payments ($) | | | Total ($) |
Raghu Raghuram | | | $6,000,000 | | | $70,797 | | | $6,070,797 |
Zane Rowe | | | $2,868,750 | | | $53,097 | | | $2,921,847 |
Sumit Dhawan | | | $2,868,750 | | | $154 | | | $2,868,904 |
Jean-Pierre Brulard | | | $2,400,000 | | | $36,015 | | | $2,436,015 |
Amy Fliegelman Olli | | | $1,950,000 | | | $47,328 | | | $1,997,328 |
(2) | Includes accelerated vesting of the VMware restricted stock unit awards (which will be converted to Broadcom restricted stock units upon the effective time of the second merger) upon a qualifying termination of employment following the closing of the transactions pursuant to the CIC Plan; this accelerated vesting is a “double trigger” benefit and is triggered only upon a qualifying termination of employment following a change in control of VMware (see the section titled “Interests of VMware’s Directors and Executive Officers in the Transactions—Treatment of VMware Equity Awards”). The estimated value of such awards are shown in the following table (in the case of any such award that was granted under the VMware operating performance stock unit plan, this estimated value assumes that the applicable performance goals are achieved at actual performance with respect to performance periods completed prior to September 30, 2022 and at target with respect to performance periods that are not completed prior to September 30, 2022 and in the case of any such award that was granted under the VMware TSR performance stock unit plan, this estimated value represents the estimated actual payout level for such award based on the value of the merger consideration, which is equal to $0). |
Name | | | VMware Time- Based Restricted Stock Units ($) | | | VMware Performance- Based Restricted Stock Units ($) | | | Total ($) |
Raghu Raghuram | | | $15,973,621 | | | $30,536,546 | | | $46,510,167 |
Zane Rowe | | | $15,857,971 | | | $28,959,985 | | | $44,817,956 |
Sumit Dhawan | | | $10,801,503 | | | $9,997,677 | | | $20,799,179 |
Jean-Pierre Brulard | | | $10,768,460 | | | $10,703,155 | | | $21,471,615 |
Amy Fliegelman Olli | | | $9,408,889 | | | $9,503,075 | | | $18,911,964 |
• | banks or other financial institutions, |
• | mutual funds, |
• | tax exempt organizations, |
• | governmental agencies or instrumentalities, |
• | insurance companies, |
• | dealers in securities or non-U.S. currency, |
• | traders in securities who elect to apply a mark-to-market method of accounting, |
• | entities or arrangements treated as partnerships or other pass-through entities (including S corporations) for U.S. federal income tax purposes and investors in such partnerships or other pass-through entities (including S corporations), |
• | holders that are not U.S. holders, |
• | certain expatriates, |
• | holders that exercise appraisal rights, |
• | regulated investment companies and real estate investment trusts, |
• | broker-dealers, |
• | holders liable for the alternative minimum tax, |
• | holders that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar, |
• | holders who received their VMware common stock through the exercise of employee stock options, through a tax-qualified retirement plan or otherwise as compensation, |
• | holders that hold (or that held, directly or constructively, at any time during the five-year period ending on the date of the disposition of such holder’s VMware common stock pursuant to the transactions) 5% or more of VMware common stock (by vote or value), |
• | holders required to accelerate the recognition of any item of gross income as a result of such income being recognized on an “applicable financial statement,” and |
• | holders who hold VMware common stock as part of a hedge, straddle, constructive sale, conversion transaction or other integrated investment. |
(i) | an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; |
(ii) | a corporation or other entity taxable as a corporation, created or organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; |
(iii) | an estate that is subject to U.S. federal income tax on its income regardless of its source; or |
(iv) | a trust that (A) is subject to the primary supervision of a court within the United States and all substantial decisions of which are subject to the control of one or more “United States persons” (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) or (B) has a valid election in effect to be treated as a United States person for U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive solely the cash consideration, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 62.5 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 37.5 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive the cash consideration for 55 shares and the stock consideration for 45 shares, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 34.375 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 65.625 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive solely the stock consideration, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock, 15% of the |
• | If you own 100 shares of VMware common stock and elect to receive the cash consideration for 45 shares and the stock consideration for 55 shares, and 80% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive Broadcom common stock, 15% of the outstanding VMware shares elect to receive cash and 5% of the outstanding VMware shares do not make an election, you will receive cash in exchange for 65.625 of your shares of VMware common stock and Broadcom common stock in exchange for 34.375 of your shares of VMware common stock. |
• | the first merger will occur in which Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into VMware, and VMware will survive the first merger and become a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco and the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub 1 will cease; |
• | following the effective time of the first merger, the LLC conversion will occur in which VMware will be converted into a Delaware limited liability company in accordance with Section 266 of the DGCL and Section 18-214 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act; |
• | following the effective time of the LLC conversion, the second merger will occur in which Merger Sub 2 will merge with and into Holdco, and Holdco will survive the second merger and become a wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom and the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub 2 will cease; and |
• | following the effective time of the second merger, the third merger will occur in which Holdco will merge with and into Merger Sub 3, and Merger Sub 3 will survive the third merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Broadcom and the separate corporate existence of Holdco will cease. |
• | for each share of VMware common stock with respect to which an election to receive cash (referred to as a cash election) has been properly made and not revoked (referred to as a cash election share), $142.50 in cash (referred to as the cash consideration); |
• | for each share of VMware common stock with respect to which an election to receive Broadcom common stock (referred to as a stock election) has been properly made and not revoked (referred to as a stock election share), 0.25200 of a share of Broadcom common stock (referred to as the stock consideration); and |
• | for each share of VMware common stock that is not a cash election share or a stock election share (referred to as a non-election share), the right to receive cash consideration or stock consideration as determined in accordance with the proration methodology described below under “—Proration and Allocation of Merger Consideration.” |
• | the cash election shares of each holder of such cash election shares will be converted into the right to receive the cash consideration in respect of that number of cash election shares equal to the product obtained by multiplying (i) the number of cash election shares held by such holder by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the maximum cash share number and the denominator of which is the cash election number, with the remaining number of such holder’s cash election shares being converted into the right to receive the stock consideration; |
• | all stock election shares will be converted into the right to receive the stock consideration; and |
• | all non-election shares will be converted into the right to receive the stock consideration. |
• | all cash election shares will be converted into the right to receive the cash consideration; |
• | if the shortfall number is less than or equal to the number of non-election shares, then all stock election shares will be converted into the right to receive the stock consideration, and the non-election shares of each holder of such non-election shares will be converted into the right to receive the cash consideration in respect of that number of non-election shares equal to the product obtained by multiplying (i) the number of non-election shares held by such holder by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the shortfall number and the denominator of which is the total number of non-election shares, with the remaining number of such holder’s non-election shares being converted into the right to receive the stock consideration; and |
• | if the shortfall number exceeds the number of non-election shares, then all non-election shares will be converted into the right to receive the cash consideration, and stock election shares of each holder of such stock election shares will be converted into the right to receive the cash consideration in respect of that number of stock election shares equal to the product obtained by multiplying (i) the number of stock election shares held by such holder by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount by which the shortfall number exceeds the total number of non-election shares, and the denominator of which is the total number of stock election shares, with the remaining number of such holder’s stock election shares being converted into the right to receive the stock consideration. |
• | each outstanding VMware restricted stock unit award held by a non-employee director will become vested and will be cancelled in exchange for the right of the holder to receive, in respect of each share |
• | each outstanding time-based VMware restricted stock unit award that is not held by a non-employee director will be converted into a Broadcom restricted stock unit award based on an equity award exchange ratio calculated as the sum of (i) 50% of the stock consideration and (ii) 50% of the cash consideration divided by the Broadcom trading price; and |
• | each outstanding performance-based VMware restricted stock unit award will be converted into a Broadcom restricted stock unit award using the same formula described in the above bullet, provided that (i) for each such award granted under the VMware operating performance stock unit plan, performance goals will be deemed achieved (1) at the actual level with respect to performance periods completed prior to the closing of the transactions, or (2) at target level with respect to performance periods not completed prior to the closing of the transactions; and (ii) for each such award that was granted under the VMware TSR performance stock unit plan, performance will be measured at the closing of the transactions based on the actual level of achievement of the applicable performance goals based on the value of merger consideration (with the value of the stock consideration calculated for such purpose based on the Broadcom trading price). |
• | organization and qualification; |
• | subsidiaries; |
• | capitalization; |
• | voting trusts or agreements; |
• | corporate authority; |
• | due execution, delivery and enforceability of the merger agreement; |
• | required consents and approvals; |
• | no violations; |
• | SEC filings; |
• | financial statements; |
• | internal controls and procedures; |
• | the absence of undisclosed liabilities; |
• | absence of certain changes or events; |
• | compliance with applicable laws; |
• | permits; |
• | employee benefit plans; |
• | labor matters; |
• | tax matters; |
• | litigation and orders; |
• | intellectual property; |
• | privacy and data protection; |
• | real property and assets; |
• | material contracts; |
• | environmental matters; |
• | customers, suppliers and resellers; |
• | insurance; |
• | information supplied for SEC filings; |
• | opinion of the financial advisors to VMware; |
• | takeover statutes; |
• | related party transactions; |
• | finders and brokers; and |
• | activity of Holdco and Merger Sub 1. |
• | organization and qualification; |
• | capitalization; |
• | voting trusts or agreements; |
• | corporate authority; |
• | due execution, delivery and enforceability of the merger agreement; |
• | required consents and approvals; |
• | no violations; |
• | SEC filings; |
• | financial statements; |
• | internal controls and procedures; |
• | the absence of undisclosed liabilities; |
• | absence of certain changes or events; |
• | compliance with applicable laws; |
• | permits; |
• | litigation and orders; |
• | information supplied for SEC filings; |
• | financing and sufficiency of funds; |
• | finders and brokers; |
• | ownership of shares of VMware common stock; |
• | activity of Broadcom Merger Subs; and |
• | tax matters. |
(a) | any changes in general U.S. or global economic conditions, including any changes affecting financial, credit, foreign exchange or capital market conditions; |
(b) | any changes in general conditions in any industry or industries in which VMware and its subsidiaries or Broadcom and its subsidiaries, as applicable, operate; |
(c) | any changes in general political conditions; |
(d) | any changes after the date of the merger agreement in GAAP or any other accounting standards or principles or the interpretation of the foregoing; |
(e) | (i) any changes after the date of the merger agreement in applicable law or the interpretation thereof or (ii) any quarantine, “shelter in place,” “stay at home,” workforce reduction, social distancing, shut down, closure, sequester, safety or similar law promulgated by any governmental entity, including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization, in each case, in connection with or in response to COVID-19 or another pandemic; |
(f) | any failure by VMware or Broadcom, as applicable, to meet any internal or published projections, estimates or expectations of VMware’s or Broadcom’s, as applicable, revenue, earnings or other financial performance or results of operations for any period, in and of itself, or any failure by VMware or Broadcom, as applicable. to meet its internal budgets, plans or forecasts of its revenues, earnings or other financial performance or results of operations, in and of itself (except that the facts or occurrences giving rise or contributing to such failure that are not otherwise excluded from the |
(g) | any changes in geopolitical conditions, acts of terrorism or sabotage, war (whether or not declared), the commencement, continuation or escalation of a war, acts of armed hostility, weather conditions, natural disasters, pandemics (including COVID-19) or other force majeure events, including any material worsening of such conditions threatened or existing as of the date of the merger agreement; |
(h) | the execution and delivery of the merger agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, or the public announcement of the merger agreement or the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including any litigation arising out of or relating to the merger agreement or the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, the identity of Broadcom, departures of officers or employees, changes in relationships with suppliers or customers or other business relations, in each case only to the extent resulting from the execution and delivery of the merger agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, or the public announcement of the merger agreement or the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement (except that this clause (h) will not apply to any representation or warranty to the extent the purpose of such representation or warranty is to address the consequences resulting from the execution and delivery of the merger agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement or to address the consequences of litigation); |
(i) | any action or failure to take any action which action or failure to act is requested in writing by Broadcom or VMware, as applicable, or any action expressly required by, or the failure to take any action expressly prohibited by, the terms of the merger agreement (other than with respect to certain covenants relating to VMware’s conduct of business pending the transactions); |
(j) | any change in the price or trading volume of shares of VMware or Broadcom common stock, as applicable, or any other publicly traded securities of VMware or its subsidiaries or Broadcom or its subsidiaries, as applicable, in and of itself (except that the facts or occurrences giving rise or contributing to such change that are not otherwise excluded from the definition of a “material adverse effect” may be taken into account for the purpose of determining whether a material adverse effect exists or has occurred or is reasonably expected to exist or occur); |
(k) | any requirements imposed by any governmental entities as a condition to obtaining the required regulatory approvals; |
(l) | any reduction in the credit rating of VMware or its subsidiaries or Broadcom or its subsidiaries, as applicable, in and of itself (except that the facts or occurrences giving rise or contributing to such reduction that are not otherwise excluded from the definition of a “material adverse effect” may be taken into account for the purpose of determining whether a material adverse effect exists or has occurred or is reasonably expected to exist or occur); |
• | amend, modify, waive, rescind or otherwise change VMware’s or any of its significant subsidiaries’ certificate of incorporation, bylaws or equivalent organizational documents or the certificate of incorporation, bylaws or equivalent organizational document of any other VMware subsidiary in any material respect; |
• | authorize, declare, set aside, make or pay any dividends on or make any distribution with respect to its outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity interests (whether in cash, assets, shares or other securities of VMware or any of its subsidiaries), except for dividends and distributions paid or made by a wholly owned VMware subsidiary to VMware or another wholly owned VMware subsidiary in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; |
• | enter into any agreement and arrangement with respect to voting or registration, or file any registration statement with the SEC with respect to any, of its capital stock or other equity interests or any other securities; |
• | adjust, split, combine, subdivide, reduce or reclassify any of its capital stock or other equity interests, or redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire any of its capital stock or other equity interests (other than to satisfy applicable tax withholdings or the exercise price upon the exercise or vesting of any VMware equity award outstanding as of the date of the merger agreement), or issue or authorize the issuance of any of its capital stock or other equity interests or any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for, shares of its capital stock or other equity interests or any rights, warrants, or options to acquire any such shares of capital stock or other equity interests, except for any such transaction involving only wholly owned subsidiaries of VMware in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or for any transaction involving foreign VMware subsidiaries in connection with a de minimis amount of director nominee shares; |
• | issue, deliver, grant, sell, dispose of or encumber, or authorize the issuance, delivery, grant, sale, disposition or encumbrance of, any shares in the capital stock, voting securities or other equity interest in VMware or any of its subsidiaries or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any such shares, voting securities or equity interest, or any rights, warrants or options to acquire any such shares, voting securities or equity interest, or any VMware equity award, “phantom” stock, “phantom” stock rights, stock appreciation rights or stock based performance units; |
• | take any action to cause to be exercisable or vested any otherwise unexercisable or unvested VMware equity award, other than (a) issuances of shares of VMware common stock in respect of any exercise of VMware stock options outstanding as of the date of the merger agreement or the vesting or settlement of VMware equity awards outstanding as of the date of the merger agreement, in all cases in accordance with their respective terms in effect on the date of the merger agreement, (b) the issuances of shares of VMware common stock pursuant to the terms of the ESPP in respect of the current ESPP offering periods and (c) transactions solely between VMware and its wholly owned subsidiaries or between such wholly owned subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; |
• | except as required by any VMware benefit plan in existence as of the date of the merger agreement and made available to Broadcom prior to the date of the merger agreement, (a) increase the compensation or benefits payable or to become payable to any directors, executive officers or employees; (b) grant to any directors, executive officers or employees any rights to severance or termination pay or provide for any increase thereto; (c) pay or award, or commit to pay or award, any bonuses, or change in control, retention, or incentive compensation or benefits to any of its directors, executive officers or employees |
• | acquire (including by merger, consolidation or acquisition of stock or assets or any other means) or authorize or announce an intention to so acquire, or enter into any agreements providing for any acquisitions of, any equity interests in or all or a material portion of the assets of any person or any business or division thereof, or otherwise engage in any mergers, consolidations, business combinations or acquisitions of material assets, except for transactions solely between VMware and its wholly owned subsidiaries or between such wholly owned subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, with respect to the acquisition of material assets, acquisitions of supplies or equipment in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or with respect to the acquisition of material assets, certain permitted capital expenditures; |
• | liquidate (completely or partially), dissolve, restructure, recapitalize or effect any other reorganization or similar transaction (including any restructuring, recapitalization, or reorganization between or among any of VMware and/or its subsidiaries), or adopt any plan or resolution providing for any of the foregoing; |
• | make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other person, except for (a) loans, advances or capital contributions solely among VMware and its wholly owned subsidiaries or solely among VMware’s wholly owned subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (b) extensions of credit to customers in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (c) investments in existing portfolio companies consistent with VMware’s venture capital investment practice in an amount not to exceed $10 million in the aggregate; and (d) pursuant to mandatory capital contribution obligations of any investment fund or joint venture entity to which VMware or any of its subsidiaries are parties as of the date of the merger agreement (which contracts providing for any such mandatory contribution have been made available to Broadcom prior to the date of the merger agreement), so long as neither VMware nor any of its subsidiaries nor any of their respective representatives have caused or directed such mandatory capital contribution; |
• | sell, lease, license, assign, transfer, exchange, swap or otherwise dispose of, or subject to any lien (other than certain permitted liens), any of its properties, rights or physical assets (including shares in the capital of VMware or its subsidiaries), except (a) sales of products or services in ordinary course commercial transactions consistent with past practice; (b) dispositions of obsolete, damaged, worn-out or surplus equipment or property no longer necessary in the conduct of the business or other immaterial equipment or property, in each case, in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (c) leases or subleases of real property or interests therein not used for the conduct of VMware’s or its subsidiaries’ business, as currently conducted, in each case in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (d) mandatory sales of equity or debt holdings in VMware’s strategic investment portfolio in connection with any exit transactions in which VMware or a VMware subsidiary is a minority investor; (e) non-exclusive licenses or other non-exclusive grants of rights in, to or under VMware’s intellectual property in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or that would not materially impair VMware’s or a VMware subsidiary’s rights in VMware’s intellectual property; and (f) pursuant to transactions solely between VMware and a wholly owned VMware subsidiary or solely between wholly owned VMware subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; |
• | allow to lapse, or abandon, including by failure to maintain or pay the required fees in any jurisdiction, any material registered VMware intellectual property; |
• | grant any exclusive license, covenant not to sue, covenant not to assert or release of past claims with respect to VMware’s intellectual property; |
• | enter into certain types of material contracts or materially modify, materially amend, extend (other than extensions in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice with respect to a material contract that is not a specified contract), renew (other than renewals in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice with respect to a material contract that is not a specified contract) or terminate any material contract (other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), or, waive, release or assign any material rights or claims thereunder; provided that for purposes of this bullet, a material contract will be deemed to include any contract (a) with any customer that, on a cumulative basis with all other contracts with such customer, represents, or would reasonably be expected to represent, over $10 million in value over the life of such contract(s) or (b) with any customer who has averaged $10 million in annual bookings over the last three fiscal years (any such contract in clause (a) or clause (b) being a specified contract); provided, further, that if a contract is not, or would not be, a material contract but would be a specified contract if the references to “over $10 million” and “$10 million” in the definition thereof were deemed to be references to “between $2 million and $10 million” VMware and its subsidiaries will not take any of the foregoing actions in this bullet without providing Broadcom with three business days’ prior written notice of such action and without consulting in good faith with Broadcom during such period and prior to taking such action; |
• | make any capital expenditure, enter into agreements or arrangements providing for capital expenditure or otherwise commit to do so, except for capital expenditures not to exceed amounts set forth in the annual capital budget approved by the VMware board prior to the date of the merger agreement and set forth on a schedule delivered to Broadcom in connection with entry into the merger agreement, or capital expenditures not to exceed $10 million in the aggregate incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; |
• | waive, release, assign, compromise or settle any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding, other than the compromise or settlement of claims, litigations, investigations or proceedings that (i) (a) are for an amount (in excess of insurance proceeds) for each such compromise or settlement that is, individually, less than $5 million and for all such compromises or settlements that is, in the aggregate, less than $12 million; (b) do not impose any injunctive relief on VMware or any of the its subsidiaries (other than insignificant non-monetary restrictions that are customary and ancillary to the monetary relief granted) and does not involve the admission of wrongdoing by VMware, any VMware subsidiary or any of their respective officers, directors or employees; (c) do not provide for the license of any VMware intellectual property; and (d) do not relate to claims, litigations, investigations or proceedings brought by governmental entities, other than solely in their capacities as customers of VMware’s or its subsidiaries’ products and services, or (ii) are tax audits, claims, litigations, investigations, or other proceedings that are subject to the restrictions contained in a separate interim operating covenant; |
• | make any material change in financial accounting policies, practices, principles or procedures or any of its methods of reporting income, deductions or other material items for financial accounting purposes, in each case except as required by GAAP, international financial reporting standards or other recognized accounting standards or principles in non-U.S. jurisdictions applicable to VMware subsidiaries, or applicable law; |
• | enter into any collective bargaining agreement or any material agreement with any labor organization, works council, trade union, labor association or other employee representative, except as required by applicable law; |
• | implement any plant closings or employee layoffs that do not comply with the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988, as amended; |
• | make, change or revoke any material tax election, adopt or change any tax accounting period or material method of tax accounting, amend any material tax return, settle or compromise any material liability for taxes or any tax audit, claim or other proceeding relating to a material amount of taxes, enter into any “closing agreement” within the meaning of Section 7121 of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Law), surrender any right to claim a material refund of taxes, request any material ruling from any governmental entity with respect to taxes, or, except in the |
• | (A) amend, modify, terminate or waive any rights under the tax matters agreement, or (B) (i) undertake any restricted action (as defined in the tax matters agreement) or (ii) any other action that would reasonably be expected to cause VMware or any VMware subsidiary to be liable for distribution taxes (as defined in the tax matters agreement) unless VMware shall have received a supplemental tax opinion or supplemental ruling (as such terms are defined in the tax matters agreement), in each case of clause (i) and (ii), in form and substance acceptable to Broadcom in its sole discretion exercised in good faith and to the effect that such action will not result in distribution taxes; |
• | redeem, repurchase, prepay, defease, incur, assume, endorse, guarantee or otherwise become liable for or modify in any material respects the terms of any indebtedness, or otherwise issue or sell any debt securities or calls, options, warrants or other rights to acquire any debt securities (directly, contingently or otherwise), except for (a) any indebtedness among VMware and its wholly owned subsidiaries or among VMware’s wholly owned subsidiaries, in each case made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (b) guarantees by VMware of indebtedness incurred in compliance with the merger agreement of wholly owned subsidiaries of VMware or guarantees by subsidiaries of VMware of indebtedness incurred in compliance with the merger agreement of VMware or any wholly owned subsidiary of VMware, in each case made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; and (c) indebtedness for borrowed money not to exceed $50 million in aggregate principal amount incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, so long as such indebtedness (x) can be prepaid at par at any time without premium or penalty and (y) is not comprised of debt securities or calls, options, warrants or other rights to acquire any debt securities (directly, contingently or otherwise); |
• | enter into any transactions or contracts with any affiliates or other person that would be required to be disclosed by VMware under Item 404 of Regulation S-K of the SEC, or any person who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, more than 5% of the outstanding shares of VMware common stock; |
• | cancel any of VMware’s or its subsidiaries’ material insurance policies or fail to pay the premiums on VMware’s or its subsidiaries’ material insurance policies, other than any cancellation or termination of such policy in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or fail to maintain such insurance policies in a manner that is consistent with the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; |
• | (a) acquire any real property or enter into any lease or sublease of real property (whether as a lessor, sublessor, lessee or sublessee) for annual rent payments above $500,000 or for a term longer than two years, or (b) materially modify or materially amend or exercise any right to renew any lease or sublease of real property, or waive any term or condition thereof or grant any consents thereunder, in each case, other than the renewal of, or entry into any new lease in respect of, any VMware lease that is up for renewal or otherwise expiring for annual rent not to exceed 125% of the annual rent under the applicable VMware lease during the immediately preceding annual term; |
• | voluntarily terminate or materially modify or waive in any material respect any material right under any material permit; |
• | adopt or otherwise implement any stockholder rights plan, “poison-pill” or other comparable agreement; |
• | take certain actions set forth in the confidential disclosure schedules delivered to Broadcom in connection with the execution of the merger agreement; or |
• | agree or authorize, in writing or otherwise, to take any of the foregoing actions. |
• | amend, adopt any amendment or otherwise change (whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise) Broadcom’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws in a manner that would adversely affect in any material respect VMware or its stockholders in a manner disproportionate to Broadcom and its stockholders or in a manner that would adversely affect the ability of Broadcom or Broadcom Merger Subs to consummate the transactions; |
• | adopt or enter into a plan of, or any contract in respect of, complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, amalgamation, consolidation or recapitalization of Broadcom, other than with respect to the transactions or any transaction that does not adversely affect the ability of Broadcom or Broadcom Merger Subs to consummate the transactions; |
• | authorize, declare, set aside, make or pay any special cash dividends on its outstanding shares of Broadcom common stock (it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that regular, quarterly cash dividends (including any increases to current dividend rates approved by the Broadcom board in good faith) will not be restricted); |
• | split, combine, subdivide or reclassify any of its capital stock; or |
• | agree or authorize, in writing or otherwise, to take any of the foregoing actions. |
(a) | solicit, initiate, propose or induce the making, submission or announcement of, or encourage, facilitate or assist, any acquisition proposal (as defined below) and any proposal, inquiry or offer that could be reasonably expected to lead to, result in or constitute an acquisition proposal; |
(b) | provide information (including non-public information and data) relating to VMware or any subsidiary of VMware and afford access to the business, properties, assets, books, records or other non-public information, to any personnel, of VMware or any subsidiary of VMware to any person and its representatives (and its financing sources) pursuant to an acceptable confidentiality agreement; provided that VMware also provides Broadcom, prior to or substantially concurrently with the time such non-public information is provided or made available to such person or its representatives or financing sources, any non-public information furnished to such other person or its representatives or financing sources that was not previously furnished to Broadcom; and |
(c) | engage in, enter into, continue or otherwise participate in, any discussions or negotiations with any persons and their respective representatives (and financing sources) with respect to any acquisition proposals (or inquiries, proposals or offers or other efforts that could lead to any acquisition proposals), and cooperate with or assist or participate in or facilitate any such inquiries, proposals, offers, discussions or negotiations or any effort or attempt to make any acquisition proposals, including granting a waiver, amendment or release under any pre-existing standstill or similar provision to the extent necessary to allow for a confidential acquisition proposal to be made to VMware or its board. |
(a) | solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage or facilitate (including by way of providing non-public information) any inquiry, proposal or offer, or the making, submission or announcement of any inquiry, proposal or offer, in each case which constitutes or could be reasonably expected to lead to an acquisition proposal; |
(b) | participate in any negotiations regarding, or furnish to any person any non-public information relating to VMware or any subsidiary of VMware in connection with an acquisition proposal, other than to state that VMware and its representatives are prohibited under the merger agreement from engaging in any such discussions or negotiations; |
(c) | adopt, approve, endorse or recommend, or publicly propose to adopt, approve, endorse or recommend, any acquisition proposal; |
(d) | withdraw, change, amend, modify or qualify, or otherwise publicly propose to withdraw, change, amend, modify or qualify, in a manner adverse to Broadcom, the VMware board’s recommendation that VMware stockholders vote to adopt the merger agreement; |
(e) | if an acquisition proposal has been publicly disclosed, fail to publicly recommend against any such acquisition proposal within 10 business days after Broadcom’s written request that VMware do so (or subsequently withdraw, change, amend, modify or qualify, or publicly propose to do so, in a manner adverse to Broadcom, such rejection of such acquisition proposal) and reaffirm the VMware board’s recommendation that VMware stockholders vote to adopt the merger agreement within such 10 business day period (or, with respect to any acquisition proposals or material amendments, revisions or changes to the terms of any such previously publicly disclosed acquisition proposal that are publicly disclosed within the last 10 business days’ prior to the then-scheduled VMware stockholders’ meeting, fail to take the actions referred to in this clause (e), with references to the applicable 10 business day period being replaced with three business days); |
(f) | fail to include the VMware board’s recommendation that VMware stockholders vote to adopt the merger agreement in this proxy statement/prospectus; |
(g) | approve, or authorize, or cause or permit VMware or any VMware subsidiary to enter into, any merger agreement, acquisition agreement, reorganization agreement, letter of intent, memorandum of understanding, agreement in principle, option agreement, joint venture agreement, partnership agreement or similar agreement or document relating to, or any other agreement or commitment providing for, any acquisition proposal (other than certain confidentiality agreements); or |
(h) | commit or agree to do any of the foregoing. |
• | any acquisition or purchase by any person, directly or indirectly, of more than 20% of any class of outstanding VMware voting or equity securities (whether by voting power or number of shares); |
• | any tender offer (including a self-tender offer) or exchange offer that, if consummated, would result in any person or group beneficially owning more than 20% of any class of outstanding VMware voting or equity securities (whether by voting power or number of shares); |
• | any merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, joint venture, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar transaction, in each case involving VMware and any other person or group, pursuant to which the VMware stockholders immediately prior to such transaction hold less than 80% of the equity interests in the surviving or resulting entity of such transaction (whether by voting power or economic interest); or |
• | any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition to any person or group of more than 20% of the consolidated assets of VMware and its subsidiaries (measured by fair market value). |
• | the VMware board may make certain types of a change of recommendation in response to an intervening event (as defined below) if the VMware board has determined in good faith, after consultation with VMware’s outside legal counsel, that the failure to take such action would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the directors’ fiduciary duties under applicable law; or |
• | the VMware board may make a change of recommendation and cause VMware to terminate the merger agreement in order to enter into a definitive agreement providing for an acquisition proposal that did not result from a breach (other than a de minimis and unintentional breach) of VMware’s non-solicitation obligations (subject to payment by VMware to Broadcom of the termination fee described under “—Termination Fee and Expenses”) which the VMware board has determined in good faith after consultation with VMware’s outside legal counsel and financial advisors is a superior proposal, but only if the VMware board has determined in good faith after consultation with VMware’s outside legal counsel, that the failure to take such action would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the directors’ fiduciary duties under applicable law. |
• | the filing of the registration statement on Form S-4, of which this proxy statement/prospectus forms a part, and the proxy statement with the SEC (and cooperation in response to any comments from the SEC in respect to the filings); |
• | the calling, giving notice of, convening and holding the special meeting not later than 35 days following the effectiveness of this proxy statement/prospectus; |
• | the coordination of press releases and other public announcements or filings relating to the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement; |
• | anti-takeover statutes or regulations that become applicable to the merger agreement, the voting agreements or the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement; |
• | Broadcom’s taking all action necessary to cause Broadcom Merger Subs to perform their respective obligations under the merger agreement and VMware’s taking all action necessary to cause Holdco and Merger Sub 1 to perform their respective obligations under the merger agreement; |
• | the notification of certain matters and the settlement of any litigation in connection with the merger agreement; |
• | actions to cause the disposition of equity securities of VMware or Holdco or acquisitions of the equity securities of Holdco or Broadcom held by each individual who is a director or officer of Broadcom or VMware pursuant to the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement to be exempt pursuant to Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act; |
• | the resignation of each member of the VMware and Holdco boards; |
• | the de-listing of VMware shares from the New York Stock Exchange and deregistration under the Exchange Act; |
• | the listing of shares of Broadcom common stock issue in connection with the second merger on The Nasdaq Global Select Market; and |
• | obtaining of the Tax Opinion and related certificates. |
• | VMware stockholders having adopted the merger agreement; |
• | Broadcom common stock to be issued in connection with the second merger having been approved for listing on The Nasdaq Global Select Market, subject to official notice of issuance; |
• | the registration statement on Form S-4, of which this proxy statement/prospectus forms a part, having become effective under the Securities Act and not being the subject of any stop order or any proceedings by the SEC seeking a stop order; |
• | no governmental entity of competent jurisdiction having (i) enacted, issued or promulgated any law that is in effect or (ii) issued or granted any order or injunction (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that is in effect, in each case which has the effect of restraining or enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions; and |
• | any waiting period applicable to the transactions under the HSR Act having expired or having been terminated and any other required approvals, consents or clearances under the antitrust laws of the European Union and certain other jurisdictions having been obtained. |
• | (i) the representations and warranties of VMware, Holdco and Merger Sub 1 set forth in the merger agreement regarding organization, capitalization of subsidiaries, voting debt, voting trusts or agreements, authority, takeover statutes and finders and brokers being true and correct in all material respects, (ii) the representations and warranties of VMware, Holdco and Merger Sub 1 set forth in the merger agreement regarding VMware’s, Holdco’s and Merger Sub 1’s capitalization being true and correct other than for de minimis inaccuracies, (iii) the representations and warranties of VMware, Holdco and Merger Sub 1 set forth in the merger agreement regarding actions that would reasonably be expected to cause VMware to be liable for distribution taxes, the supplemental tax opinion not having been revoked, and changes, events or effects that have or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate a material adverse effect on VMware being true and correct in all respects and (iv) all other representations and warranties of VMware, Holdco and Merger Sub 1 set forth in the merger agreement (without giving effect to any materiality or material adverse effect |
• | VMware, Holdco and Merger Sub 1 having performed and complied with in all material respects the obligations, covenants and agreements required to be performed or complied with by it under the merger agreement at or prior to the closing of the transactions; |
• | no material adverse effect on VMware having occurred since the date of the merger agreement that is continuing; and |
• | Broadcom and Broadcom Merger Subs having received from VMware a certificate, dated as of the date of the closing of the transactions and signed by VMware’s chief executive officer or chief financial officer, certifying to the effect that the conditions set forth in the foregoing three bullets have been satisfied. |
• | (i) the representations and warranties of Broadcom and Broadcom Merger Subs set forth in the merger agreement regarding organization, Broadcom’s capitalization, authority and finders and brokers being true and correct in all material respects, (ii) the representations and warranties of Broadcom and Broadcom Merger Subs set forth in the merger agreement regarding changes, events or effects that have or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate a material adverse effect on Broadcom being true and correct in all respects and (iii) all other representations and warranties of Broadcom and Broadcom Merger Subs set forth in the merger agreement (without giving effect to any qualification as to materiality or material adverse effect contained therein) being true and correct, except in the case of this clause (iii), for such failure to be true and correct that would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on Broadcom, in the case of each of clauses (i) through (iii), as of the date of the merger agreement and as of the closing of the transactions as though made on and as of the closing of the transactions (except representations and warranties that by their terms speak specifically as of another date, in which case as of such date); |
• | Broadcom and Broadcom Merger Subs having performed and complied with in all material respects the obligations, covenants and agreements required to be performed or complied with by them under the merger agreement at or prior to the closing of the transactions; |
• | no material adverse effect on Broadcom having occurred since the date of the merger agreement that is continuing; |
• | VMware, Holdco and Merger Sub 1 having received from Broadcom a certificate, dated as of the date of the closing of the transactions and signed by Broadcom’s chief executive officer or chief financial officer, certifying to the effect that the conditions set forth in the foregoing three bullets have been satisfied; and |
• | VMware having received the Tax Opinion. |
• | preparing and filing or otherwise providing, in consultation with the other party and as promptly as practicable and advisable, all documentation to effect all necessary applications, notices, petitions, filings and other documents, and to obtain as promptly as practicable all waiting period expirations or terminations, consents, clearances, waivers, licenses, orders, registrations, approvals, permits and authorizations necessary or advisable to be obtained from any third party or any governmental entity in order to consummate the transactions as promptly as practicable after the date of the merger agreement; and |
• | taking all steps as may be necessary, subject to the limitations in the merger agreement, to obtain all such waiting period expirations or terminations, consents, clearances, waivers, licenses, registrations, permits, authorizations, orders and approvals as promptly as practicable after the date of the merger agreement. |
• | make an appropriate filing of a Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR Act with respect to the transactions as promptly as practicable, and in any event within 10 business days after the date of the merger agreement (unless a later date is mutually agreed between the parties), and to supply as promptly as practicable and advisable any additional information and documentary materials that may be requested pursuant to the HSR Act and to take all other actions necessary to cause the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting periods under the HSR Act as soon as practicable; and |
• | make all other necessary filings (including with respect to the European Commission, a draft notification) as promptly as practicable after the date of the merger agreement, and to supply as promptly as practicable and advisable any additional information and documentary materials that may be requested under any applicable supranational, national, federal, state, county, local or foreign antitrust, competition, trade regulation, or foreign investment laws that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or lessening competition or to review or regulate foreign investment through merger or acquisition (referred to as antitrust laws). |
• | proposing, negotiating, committing to and effecting, by consent decree, hold separate orders, or otherwise, the sale, divestiture or disposition of Broadcom’s or VMware’s respective assets, properties or businesses, and the entry into such other arrangements, or undertaking other structural or conduct relief or behavioral remedies in each case, as are necessary to obtain approval under any antitrust law (referred to as regulatory actions); and |
• | the defense through litigation on the merits of any claim asserted in any proceeding by any person (including any governmental entity) seeking to delay, restrain, prevent, enjoin or otherwise prohibit consummation of the transactions and in the event that any permanent or preliminary injunction or other order is entered or becomes reasonably foreseeable to be entered in any proceeding that would make consummation of the transactions unlawful or that would otherwise prevent or delay consummation of the transactions, using reasonable best efforts to vacate, modify or suspend such injunction or order. |
• | cooperate in all respects and consult with each other in connection with any filing or submission and in connection with any investigation or other inquiry, including any proceeding initiated by a private party in connection with the HSR Act or other antitrust laws; |
• | promptly inform the other party of any communication with the DOJ, the FTC or any other governmental entity, by promptly providing copies to the other party of any such written communications, and of any material communication received or given in connection with any proceeding by a private party; and |
• | permit the other party to review in advance any communication that it gives to, and consult with each other in advance of any meeting, substantive telephone call or conference with, the DOJ, the FTC or any other applicable governmental entity, or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, with any other person, and to the extent permitted by the DOJ, the FTC or other applicable governmental entity or other person, give the other party the opportunity to attend and participate in any meetings, substantive telephone calls or conferences with the DOJ, the FTC or any other governmental entity or other person. |
• | by mutual written consent of Broadcom and VMware; or |
• | by either Broadcom or VMware, if: |
• | any governmental entity of competent jurisdiction has issued a final, non-appealable order, injunction, decree or ruling permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions; |
• | the effective time of the second merger has not occurred on or before February 26, 2023 (which we refer to as the “outside date”); however, (i) if, on the outside date, all of the conditions to the transactions (other than those conditions relating to antitrust approvals or no injunction (to the extent the relevant injunction or order is in respect of, or any such law is, the HSR Act or any other antitrust law) or those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied or waived on the closing date of the transactions (if such conditions would be satisfied or validly waived were the closing of the transactions to occur at such time)) shall have been satisfied or waived, then the outside date may be extended, by either VMware or Broadcom by providing written notice to the other party five business days prior to the outside date, for a period of three months, (ii) if, on the outside date, as extended, all of the conditions to the transactions (other than those conditions relating to antitrust approvals or no injunction (to the extent the relevant injunction or order is in respect of, or any such law is, the HSR Act or any other antitrust law) or those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied or waived on the closing date of the transactions (if such conditions would be satisfied or validly waived were the closing of the transactions to occur at such time)), shall have been satisfied or waived, then the outside date may be further extended, by either Broadcom or VMware by providing written notice five business days prior to the as extended outside date, for a period of three months, (iii) if, on the outside date, as extended, all of the |
• | the special meeting (including any adjournments or postponements thereof) has concluded and the VMware stockholders have not adopted the merger agreement. |
• | prior to VMware stockholders adopting the merger agreement, the VMware board effects a change of recommendation with respect to a superior proposal and VMware substantially concurrently enters into a definitive agreement providing for such superior proposal, as long as (a) VMware has complied in all material respects with its obligations described under “Go Shop; No Solicitation of Other Offers by VMware” and “Change of Recommendation; Match Rights” and (b) immediately prior to or substantially concurrently with (and as a condition to) such termination, VMware pays to Broadcom the $1.5 billion or $750 million termination fee described below; or |
• | (a) Broadcom and/or Broadcom Merger Subs has breached, failed to perform or violated their respective covenants or agreements under the merger agreement or any of the representations and warranties of Broadcom or Broadcom Merger Subs in the merger agreement have become inaccurate; (b) such breach, failure to perform, violation or inaccuracy would result in the failure of the related conditions to VMware’s, Holdco’s and Merger Sub 1’s obligations to close the transactions to be satisfied and is incapable of being cured by the outside date or, if capable of being cured by the outside date, is not cured before the earlier of the business day immediately prior to the outside date and the 30th calendar day following receipt of written notice from VMware of such breach, failure to perform, violation or inaccuracy; and (c) neither VMware, Holdco nor Merger Sub 1 is then in material breach of the merger agreement. |
• | Prior to the VMware stockholders adopting the merger agreement, the VMware board has effected a change of recommendation or VMware has willfully breached in a material respect its obligations described under “Go Shop; No Solicitation of Other Offers by VMware” or “Change of Recommendation; Match Rights”; or |
• | (a) VMware, Holdco and/or Merger Sub 1 has breached, failed to perform or violated its covenants or agreements under the merger agreement or any of the representations and warranties of VMware, Holdco or Merger Sub 1 in the merger agreement have become inaccurate, (b) such breach, failure to perform, violation or inaccuracy would result in the failure of the related conditions to Broadcom’s and Broadcom Merger Subs’ obligation to close the transactions to be satisfied and is incapable of being cured by the outside date or, if capable of being cured by the outside date, is not cured before the earlier of the business day immediately prior to the outside date and the 30th calendar day following receipt of written notice from Broadcom or Broadcom Merger Subs of such breach, failure to perform, violation or inaccuracy and (c) neither Broadcom nor Broadcom Merger Subs are then in material breach of the merger agreement. |
(a) | $142.50 per share in cash, without interest, or |
(b) | 0.25200 shares of Broadcom common stock, par value $0.001 per share. |
| | Historical | | | | | Pro Forma Combined | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | | | Reclassification Adjustments (Note 2) | | | | | Transaction Accounting Adjustments | | | | | Financing Adjustments (Note 6) | | | | |||||||
| As of July 31, 2022 | | | As of July 29, 2022 | | | As of July 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | | | $9,977 | | | $3,242 | | | $— | | | | | $(30,243) | | | 4(a) | | | $31,400 | | | 6(a) | | | $11,922 | |
| | | | | | | | | | (22) | | | 4(a) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (2,000) | | | 4(a) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (310) | | | 4(b) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (120) | | | 4(c) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (2) | | | 4(n) | | | | | | | ||||||||
Trade accounts receivable, net | | | 2,708 | | | 2,073 | | | — | | | | | 1,267 | | | 4(d) | | | — | | | | | 6,048 | ||
Inventory | | | 1,838 | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 1,838 | |||
Due from related parties | | | — | | | 1,267 | | | — | | | | | (1,267) | | | 4(d) | | | — | | | | | — | ||
Other current assets | | | 1,038 | | | 636 | | | — | | | | | (31) | | | 4(e) | | | — | | | | | 1,643 | ||
Total current assets | | | 15,561 | | | 7,218 | | | — | | | | | (32,728) | | | | | 31,400 | | | | | 21,451 | |||
Long-term assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 2,250 | | | 1,550 | | | — | | | | | 187 | | | 4(f) | | | — | | | | | 3,984 | ||
| | | | | | | | | | (3) | | | 4(f) | | | | | | | ||||||||
Deferred tax assets | | | — | | | 5,986 | | | (5,986) | | | 2(a) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | ||
Goodwill | | | 43,608 | | | 9,598 | | | — | | | | | 47,543 | | | 4(g) | | | — | | | | | 91,151 | ||
| | | | | | | | | | (9,598) | | | 4(h) | | | | | | | ||||||||
Intangible assets, net | | | 8,174 | | | 589 | | | — | | | | | 29,411 | | | 4(i) | | | — | | | | | 38,174 | ||
Due from related parties – non-current | | | — | | | 189 | | | — | | | | | (189) | | | 4(d) | | | — | | | | | — | ||
Other long-term assets | | | 1,733 | | | 2,863 | | | 5,986 | | | 2(a) | | | (1,326) | | | 4(e) | | | — | | | | | 3,118 | |
| | | | | | | | | | 85 | | | 4(f) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 189 | | | 4(d) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (5,986) | | | 4(o) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (426) | | | 4(o) | | | | | | | ||||||||
Total assets | | | $71,326 | | | $27,993 | | | $— | | | | | $27,159 | | | | | $31,400 | | | | | $157,878 | |||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Accounts payable | | | $712 | | | $208 | | | $— | | | | | $87 | | | 4(d) | | | $— | | | | | $1,006 | ||
| | | | | | | | | | (1) | | | 4(c) | | | | | | | ||||||||
Unearned revenue | | | — | | | 6,388 | | | (6,388) | | | 2(b) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | ||
Employee compensation and benefits | | | 1,079 | | | — | | | 1,105 | | | 2(b) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 2,184 | ||
Current portion of long-term debt | | | 304 | | | — | | | 6 | | | 2(b) | | | — | | | 4(f) | | | 31,400 | | | 6(a) | | | 31,710 |
Due to related parties | | | — | | | 202 | | | — | | | | | (202) | | | 4(d) | | | | | | | — | |||
Other current liabilities | | | 4,607 | | | 2,683 | | | 5,277 | | | 2(b) | | | 18 | | | 4(f) | | | — | | | | | 12,691 | |
| | | | | | | | | | 115 | | | 4(d) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (9) | | | 4(c) | | | | | | | ||||||||
Total current liabilities | | | 6,702 | | | 9,481 | | | — | | | | | 8 | | | | | 31,400 | | | | | 47,591 | |||
Long-term liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Long-term debt | | | 39,191 | | | 11,181 | | | 37 | | | 2(c) | | | 69 | | | 4(j) | | | — | | | | | 47,610 | |
| | | | | | | | | | (2,000) | | | 4(k) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (865) | | | 4(l) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (3) | | | 4(f) | | | | | | | ||||||||
Unearned revenue – non-current | | | — | | | 4,843 | | | (4,843) | | | 2(c) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | ||
Income tax payable | | | — | | | 253 | | | (253) | | | 2(c) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | ||
Operating lease liabilities | | | — | | | 889 | | | (889) | | | 2(c) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | ||
Due to related parties – non-current | | | — | | | 802 | | | — | | | | | (802) | | | 4(d) | | | — | | | | | — | ||
Other long-term liabilities | | | 4,530 | | | 404 | | | 5,948 | | | 2(c) | | | 69 | | | 4(f) | | | — | | | | | 13,786 | |
| | | | | | | | | | 802 | | | 4(d) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 2,459 | | | 4(o) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (426) | | | 4(o) | | | | | | | ||||||||
Total liabilities | | | 50,423 | | | 27,853 | | | — | | | | | (689) | | | | | 31,400 | | | | | 108,987 |
| | Historical | | | | | Pro Forma Combined | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | | | Reclassification Adjustments (Note 2) | | | | | Transaction Accounting Adjustments | | | | | Financing Adjustments (Note 6) | | | | |||||||
| As of July 31, 2022 | | | As of July 29, 2022 | | | As of July 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Preferred stock dividend obligation | | | 27 | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 27 | |||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Stockholder's equity (deficit) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Preferred stock | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | 4(a) | | | — | | | | | — | ||
Common stock | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | 4(n) | | | — | | | | | — | ||
Class A common stock | | | — | | | 4 | | | — | | | | | (4) | | | 4(m) | | | — | | | | | — | ||
Additional paid-in capital | | | 20,990 | | | 435 | | | — | | | | | 28,300 | | | 4(a) | | | — | | | | | 49,291 | ||
| | | | | | | | | | (435) | | | 4(m) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 1 | | | 4(n) | | | | | | | ||||||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) | | | — | | | (286) | | | — | | | | | (60,565) | | | 4(a) | | | — | | | | | (313) | ||
| | | | | | | | | | (310) | | | 4(b) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (110) | | | 4(c) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (1,357) | | | 4(e) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 187 | | | 4(f) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (2) | | | 4(f) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 47,543 | | | 4(g) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (9,598) | | | 4(h) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 29,411 | | | 4(i) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (69) | | | 4(j) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 2,000 | | | 4(k) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 865 | | | 4(l) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 426 | | | 4(m) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (3) | | | 4(n) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (8,445) | | | 4(o) | | | | | | | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (114) | | | (13) | | | — | | | | | 13 | | | 4(m) | | | — | | | | | (114) | ||
Total stockholder's equity (deficit) | | | 20,876 | | | 140 | | | — | | | | | 27,848 | | | | | — | | | | | 48,864 | |||
Total liabilities and equity (deficit) | | | $71,326 | | | $27,993 | | | $ — | | | | | $27,159 | | | | | $31,400 | | | | | $157,878 | |||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Shares of common stock issued and outstanding | | | 405 | | | 423 | | | — | | | | | 54 | | | 4(a) | | | — | | | | | 459 | ||
| | | | | | | | | | (423) | | | 4(m) | | | | | | | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | — | | | 4(n) | | | | | | |
| | Historical | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pro Forma Combined | | | | |||||||||||
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
| | For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2022 | | | For the Nine Months Ended July 29, 2022 | | | Reclassification Adjustments (Note 2) | | | | | Transaction Accounting Adjustments | | | | | Financing Adjustments (Note 6) | | | | | For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2022 | | | | |||||
Net revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Products | | | $19,097 | | | $— | | | $— | | | | | $— | | | | | $— | | | | | $19,097 | | | | ||||
Subscriptions and services | | | 5,176 | | | — | | | 9,955 | | | 2(d) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 15,131 | | | | |||
License | | | — | | | 2,404 | | | (2,404) | | | 2(d) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | |||
Subscription and SaaS | | | — | | | 2,711 | | | (2,711) | | | 2(d) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | |||
Services | | | — | | | 4,840 | | | (4,840) | | | 2(d) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | |||
Total net revenue | | | 24,273 | | | 9,955 | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 34,228 | | | | ||||
Cost of revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Cost of products sold | | | 5,488 | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 5,488 | | | | ||||
Cost of subscriptions and services | | | 470 | | | — | | | 1,812 | | | 2(e) | | | (145) | | | 5(a) | | | — | | | | | 2,125 | | | | ||
| | | | | | | | | | (48) | | | 5(b) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 42 | | | 5(b) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (87) | | | 5(c) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 81 | | | 5(c) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Cost of license revenue | | | — | | | 115 | | | (115) | | | 2(e) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | |||
Cost of subscription and SaaS revenue | | | — | | | 575 | | | (575) | | | 2(e) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | |||
Cost of services revenue | | | — | | | 1,122 | | | (1,122) | | | 2(e) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | |||
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets | | | 2,142 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 2,273 | | | 5(a) | | | — | | | | | 4,415 | | | | |||
Restructuring charges | | | 4 | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 4 | | | | ||||
Total cost of revenue | | | 8,104 | | | 1,812 | | | — | | | | | 2,116 | | | | | — | | | | | 12,032 | | | | ||||
Gross margin | | | 16,169 | | | 8,143 | | | — | | | | | (2,116) | | | | | — | | | | | 22,196 | | | | ||||
Research and development | | | 3,722 | | | 2,383 | | | — | | | | | (8) | | | 5(a) | | | — | | | | | 6,063 | | | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | (64) | | | 5(b) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 57 | | | 5(b) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (404) | | | 5(c) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 377 | | | 5(c) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | | | 1,012 | | | — | | | 3,995 | | | 2(f) | | | (51) | | | 5(a) | | | — | | | | | 4,483 | | | | ||
| | | | | | | | | | (111) | | | 5(b) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 98 | | | 5(b) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (364) | | | 5(c) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 339 | | | 5(c) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (435) | | | 5(d) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Sales and marketing | | | — | | | 3,208 | | | (3,208) | | | 2(f) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | |||
General and administrative | | | — | | | 787 | | | (787) | | | 2(f) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | |||
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible asset | | | 1,154 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 925 | | | 5(a) | | | — | | | | | 2,079 | | | | |||
Restructuring, impairment and disposal charges | | | 42 | | | — | | | 7 | | | 2(h) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 49 | | | | |||
Realignment | | | — | | | 7 | | | (7) | | | 2(h) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | |||
Total operating expenses | | | 5,930 | | | 6,385 | | | — | | | | | 359 | | | | | — | | | | | 12,674 | | | | ||||
Operating income | | | 10,239 | | | 1,758 | | | — | | | | | (2,475) | | | | | — | | | | | 9,522 | | | | ||||
Investment income | | | — | | | 9 | | | (9) | | | 2(g) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | |||
Interest expense | | | (1,331) | | | (224) | | | — | | | | | (53) | | | 5(e) | | | (1,967) | | | 6(b) | | | (3,575) | | | | ||
Other income (expense), net | | | (94) | | | (75) | | | 9 | | | 2(g) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | (160) | | | | |||
Income before income taxes | | | 8,814 | | | 1,468 | | | — | | | | | (2,528) | | | | | (1,967) | | | | | 5,787 | | | | ||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | | | 678 | | | 293 | | | — | | | | | (276) | | | 5(f) | | | (354) | | | 5(f) | | | 341 | | | | ||
Net income | | | 8,136 | | | 1,175 | | | — | | | | | (2,252) | | | | | (1,613) | | | | | 5,446 | | | | ||||
Dividends on preferred stock | | | (224) | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | (224) | | | | ||||
Net income attributable to common stock | | | $7,912 | | | $1,175 | | | $— | | | | | $(2,252) | | | | | $(1,613) | | | | | $5,222 | | | | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||
Net income per share attributable to common stock: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Basic | | | $19.39 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $11.30 | | | 5(i) | | |||||||
Diluted | | | $18.70 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $10.59 | | | 5(i) | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||
Weighted-average shares used in per share calculations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Basic | | | 408 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 462 | | | | ||||||||
Diluted | | | 435 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 493 | | | |
| | Historical | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pro Forma Combined | | | |||||||||||
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||
| | For the Year Ended October 31, 2021 | | | For the Year Ended January 28, 2022 | | | Reclassification Adjustments (Note 2) | | | | | Transaction Accounting Adjustments | | | | | Financing Adjustments (Note 6) | | | | | For the Year Ended October 31, 2021 | | | |||||
Net revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Products | | | $20,886 | | | $— | | | $— | | | | | $— | | | | | $— | | | | | $20,886 | | | ||||
Subscriptions and services | | | 6,564 | | | — | | | 12,851 | | | 2(d) | | | (3) | | | 5(g) | | | — | | | | | 19,412 | | | ||
License | | | — | | | 3,128 | | | (3,128) | | | 2(d) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | |||
Subscription and SaaS | | | — | | | 3,205 | | | (3,205) | | | 2(d) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | |||
Services | | | — | | | 6,518 | | | (6,518) | | | 2(d) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | |||
Total net revenue | | | 27,450 | | | 12,851 | | | — | | | | | (3) | | | | | — | | | | | 40,298 | | | ||||
Cost of revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Cost of products sold | | | 6,555 | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 6,555 | | | ||||
Cost of subscriptions and services | | | 607 | | | — | | | 2,271 | | | 2(e) | | | (210) | | | 5(a) | | | — | | | | | 2,746 | | | ||
| | | | | | | | | | (51) | | | 5(b) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 109 | | | 5(b) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (114) | | | 5(c) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 134 | | | 5(c) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Cost of license revenue | | | — | | | 152 | | | (152) | | | 2(e) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | |||
Cost of subscription and SaaS revenue | | | — | | | 690 | | | (690) | | | 2(e) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | |||
Cost of services revenue | | | — | | | 1,429 | | | (1,429) | | | 2(e) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | |||
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets | | | 3,427 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 3,031 | | | 5(a) | | | — | | | | | 6,458 | | | |||
Restructuring charges | | | 17 | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 17 | | | ||||
Total cost of revenue | | | 10,606 | | | 2,271 | | | — | | | | | 2,899 | | | | | — | | | | | 15,776 | | | ||||
Gross margin | | | 16,844 | | | 10,580 | | | — | | | | | (2,902) | | | | | — | | | | | 24,522 | | | ||||
Research and development | | | 4,854 | | | 3,057 | | | — | | | | | (8) | | | 5(a) | | | — | | | | | 8,060 | | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | (79) | | | 5(b) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 145 | | | 5(b) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (528) | | | 5(c) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 619 | | | 5(c) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | | | 1,347 | | | — | | | 5,135 | | | 2(f) | | | (85) | | | 5(a) | | | — | | | | | 6,527 | | | ||
| | | | | | | | | | (3) | | | 5(g) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (146) | | | 5(b) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 251 | | | 5(b) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 310 | | | 5(h) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 110 | | | 5(h) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (517) | | | 5(d) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | (433) | | | 5(c) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | 558 | | | 5(c) | | | | | | | | | |||||||||
Sales and marketing | | | — | | | 4,067 | | | (4,067) | | | 2(f) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | |||
General and administrative | | | — | | | 1,068 | | | (1,068) | | | 2(f) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | |||
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible asset | | | 1,976 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 1,233 | | | 5(a) | | | — | | | | | 3,209 | | | |||
Restructuring, impairment and disposal charges | | | 148 | | | — | | | 1 | | | 2(h) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 149 | | | |||
Realignment | | | — | | | 1 | | | (1) | | | 2(h) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | |||
Total operating expenses | | | 8,325 | | | 8,193 | | | — | | | | | 1,427 | | | | | — | | | | | 17,945 | | | ||||
Operating income | | | 8,519 | | | 2,387 | | | — | | | | | (4,329) | | | | | — | | | | | 6,577 | | | ||||
Investment income | | | — | | | 2 | | | (2) | | | 2(g) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | |||
Interest expense | | | (1,885) | | | (252) | | | — | | | | | 43 | | | 5(e) | | | (2,445) | | | 6(b) | | | (4,539) | | | ||
Other income (expense), net | | | 131 | | | (52) | | | 2 | | | 2(g) | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 81 | | | |||
Income before income taxes | | | 6,765 | | | 2,085 | | | — | | | | | (4,286) | | | | | (2,445) | | | | | 2,119 | | | ||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | | | 29 | | | 265 | | | — | | | | | (534) | | | 5(f) | | | (440) | | | 5(f) | | | (680) | | | ||
Net income | | | 6,736 | | | 1,820 | | | — | | | | | (3,752) | | | | | (2,005) | | | | | 2,799 | | | ||||
Dividends on preferred stock | | | (299) | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | (299) | | | ||||
Net income attributable to common stock | | | $6,437 | | | $1,820 | | | $— | | | | | $(3,752) | | | | | $(2,005) | | | | | $2,500 | | | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||
Net income per share attributable to common stock: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Basic | | | $15.70 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $5.39 | | | 5(i) | |||||||
Diluted | | | $15.00 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $5.15 | | | 5(i) | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||
Weighted-average shares used in per share calculations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Basic | | | 410 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 464 | | | ||||||||
Diluted | | | 429 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 485 | | |
1. | Basis of Presentation |
• | the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information; |
• | the separate historical audited consolidated financial statements of Broadcom as of and for the year ended October 31, 2021, included in Broadcom’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on December 17, 2021 and incorporated by reference in this proxy statement/prospectus; |
• | the separate historical unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Broadcom as of and for the nine months ended July 31, 2022, included in Broadcom’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on September 8, 2022 and incorporated by reference in this proxy statement/prospectus; |
• | the separate historical audited consolidated financial statements of VMware as of and for the year ended January 28, 2022, included in VMware’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 24, 2022 and incorporated by reference in this proxy statement/prospectus; |
• | the separate historical unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of VMware as of and for the six months ended July 29, 2022, included in VMware’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on September 2, 2022 and incorporated by reference in this proxy statement/prospectus; and |
• | the separate historical unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of VMware as of and for the nine months ended October 29, 2021, included in VMware’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on December 3, 2021 and incorporated by reference in this proxy statement/prospectus. |
2. | Significant Accounting Policies |
(a) | Represents the reclassification of deferred tax assets to other long-term assets. |
(b) | Represents the reclassification of unearned revenue to other current liabilities, offset by reclassifications of $1.1 billion of employee related liabilities from other current liabilities to employee compensation and benefits, and the reclassification of $6 million of current finance lease liabilities from other current liabilities to current portion of long-term debt. |
(c) | Represents the reclassification of unearned revenue – non-current, income tax payable, and operating lease liabilities to other long-term liabilities offset by the reclassification of $37 million of long-term finance lease liabilities from other long-term liabilities to long-term debt. |
(d) | Represents the reclassification of license revenue, subscription and SaaS revenue, and services revenue to subscriptions and services revenue. |
(e) | Represents the reclassification of cost of license revenue, cost of subscription and SaaS revenue and cost of services revenue to cost of subscriptions and services revenue (referred to as CoSS). |
(f) | Represents the reclassification of sales and marketing expense and general and administrative expense to selling, general and administrative expense (referred to as SG&A). |
(g) | Represents the reclassification of investment income to other income (expense), net. |
(h) | Represents the reclassification of realignment expense to restructuring, impairment and disposal charges. |
3. | Calculation of Merger Consideration and Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation of the Transactions |
Consideration Transferred | | | (dollars in millions) |
Estimated cash consideration(1) | | | $30,265 |
Estimated fair value of Broadcom common stock to be issued(2) | | | 27,960 |
Estimated fair value of assumed VMware equity awards attributable to pre-combination services(3) | | | 340 |
Estimated repayment of VMware's outstanding debt(4) | | | 2,000 |
Total estimated merger consideration | | | $60,565 |
Total cash consideration | | | 32,265 |
Total equity consideration | | | 28,300 |
Total estimated merger consideration | | | $60,565 |
(1) | Represents the estimated cash consideration to be paid, consisting of (i) approximately $30,243 million for the cash election shares and (ii) approximately $22 million to settle all outstanding VMware stock options and VMware restricted stock unit awards held by non-employee members of VMware board of directors (referred to as director RSUs). The cash to be paid to settle VMware stock options and director RSUs included in the merger consideration represents the amount attributable to pre-combination services. The amount of cash consideration to be paid for the cash election shares is estimated based on $142.50 per share of VMware common stock. The cash settlement amount to be paid for director RSUs is calculated based on $71.25 per each share of VMware common stock underlying such award and the cash settlement amount to be paid for VMware stock options is calculated based on $71.25 per each net option share (net option shares are calculated as the number of shares of VMware common stock having a value equal to the in-the-money value of the VMware stock option based on the value of the merger consideration). The calculation of preliminary merger consideration is based on 424,467,467 shares of VMware common stock outstanding as of September 9, 2022. |
(2) | Represents the estimated fair value of approximately 54 million shares of Broadcom common stock estimated to be issued, calculated using the per share price of Broadcom common stock as of September 9, 2022. The fair value of Broadcom common stock to be issued consists of (i) approximately $27,939 million for the stock election shares and (ii) approximately $21 million for the settlement of VMware stock options and director RSUs. The fair value of Broadcom common stock to be issued to settle VMware stock options and director RSUs included in the merger consideration represents the amount attributable to pre-combination services. As outlined in the merger agreement, each stock election share to be settled at closing will be exchanged for 0.25200 shares of Broadcom common stock and each net option share and director RSU to be settled at closing will be exchanged for 0.12600 shares of Broadcom common stock. The calculation of preliminary merger consideration is based on 424,467,467 shares of VMware common stock outstanding as of September 9, 2022. |
(3) | Represents the estimated fair value of VMware restricted stock unit awards (other than director RSUs) and performance stock unit awards attributable to pre-combination services. As outlined in the merger agreement, each outstanding VMware restricted stock unit award (other than director RSUs) and each outstanding VMware performance stock unit award will be assumed by Broadcom and converted into a number of restricted stock units denominated in shares of Broadcom common stock. Broadcom estimates that approximately 7 million Broadcom restricted stock unit awards with an estimated fair value of $3,506 million will be issued in connection with the transactions, and $340 million is attributable to pre-combination services. |
(4) | Represents estimated pay-off amount for the repayment of VMware’s senior unsecured term loan facility. |
Change in Stock Price | | | Stock Price | | | Estimated Merger Consideration | | | Estimated Goodwill |
| | (dollars in millions, except stock price) | |||||||
Increase of 10% | | | $574.64 | | | $63,395 | | | $50,373 |
Decrease of 10% | | | $470.16 | | | $57,735 | | | $44,713 |
| | (dollars in millions) | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | $3,122 |
Trade accounts receivable, net | | | 3,340 |
Other current assets | | | 605 |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 1,734 |
Intangible assets, net | | | 30,000 |
Other long-term assets | | | 1,385 |
Total assets | | | 40,186 |
Accounts payable | | | (294) |
Employee compensation and benefits | | | (1,105) |
Current portion of long-term debt | | | (6) |
Other current liabilities | | | (8,084) |
Long-term debt | | | (8,419) |
Other long-term liabilities | | | (9,256) |
Total liabilities | | | (27,164) |
Net assets acquired (a) | | | 13,022 |
Estimated purchase consideration (b) | | | 60,565 |
Estimated goodwill (b) - (a) | | | $47,543 |
4. | Transaction Accounting Adjustments to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet |
(a) | Represents the total merger consideration of $60,565 million, consisting of (i) cash consideration of $30,243 million for cash election shares, (ii) cash consideration of $22 million for the pre-combination portion of VMware stock options and director RSUs, (iii) repayment of the outstanding principal balance of $2,000 million under VMware’s senior unsecured term loan facility by Broadcom, (iv) issuance of approximately 54 million shares of Broadcom common stock with an estimated fair value of $27,960 million, and (v) issuance of approximately 7 million Broadcom restricted stock unit awards with an estimated fair value of $340 million attributable to pre-combination services. The calculation of preliminary merger consideration is based on 424,467,467 shares of VMware common stock outstanding as of September 9, 2022. |
(b) | Reflects the adjustment to cash and cash equivalents and Broadcom’s retained earnings to record the estimated transaction costs to be incurred by Broadcom in connection with the transactions. |
(c) | Reflects the adjustment to cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable, other current liabilities and VMware’s accumulated deficit to record the estimated transaction costs to be incurred and the settlement of transaction costs that have been already accrued for as of July 29, 2022 by VMware in connection with the transactions. |
(d) | Reflects the reclassifications of the related party balances of VMware with Dell since VMware and Dell will no longer be considered related parties as a result of the transactions. |
(e) | Reflects the elimination of VMware’s historical deferred commission balances as these balances are considered in the fair value measurement of any customer relationships. |
(f) | Represents the net adjustment to the estimated fair value of property, plant and equipment, and the adjustment to the right-of-use assets (referred to as ROU) and lease liabilities of VMware. Preliminary property, plant and equipment fair values, and the revised value of the ROU assets related to finance leases, in the pro forma financial information are provided in the table below. The depreciation expense related to these assets, except the ROU assets related to finance leases, is reflected as a pro forma adjustment in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations, as further described in Note 5(b). The net adjustment to the ROU assets related to operating leases is reflected in other long-term assets. VMware's acquired ROU assets and lease liabilities are measured and recognized based on remaining future lease payments using Broadcom’s incremental borrowing rates. Due to the immateriality of the adjustment, no adjustments are recorded in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations related to the lease adjustment. |
Property, Plant and Equipment | | | Approximate Fair Value | | | Estimated Useful Life |
| | (dollars in millions) | | | (in years) | |
Furniture and fixtures | | | $60 | | | 3 |
Computer | | | 11 | | | 1 |
Equipment | | | 430 | | | 3 |
Software | | | 5 | | | 1 |
Leasehold improvements | | | 333 | | | 4 |
Buildings and improvements | | | 374 | | | 23 |
Software - internally developed | | | 226 | | | 1 |
Capital in progress | | | 255 | | | n/a |
ROU asset - finance leases | | | 40 | | | n/a |
Total | | | $1,734 | | | |
Eliminate historical VMware property, plant and equipment carrying value | | | (1,550) | | | |
Adjustment | | | $184 | |
(g) | Represents the preliminary estimate of goodwill based on the preliminary purchase price allocation. |
(h) | Represents the elimination of VMware’s historical goodwill balance. |
(i) | Represents the net adjustment to the estimated fair value of intangible assets acquired in the transactions. Preliminary identifiable intangible assets in the pro forma financial information are provided in the table below. The amortization related to these identifiable intangible assets is reflected as a pro forma adjustment in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations, as further described in Note 5(a). The identifiable intangible assets and related amortization are preliminary and are based on management’s estimates after consideration of similar transactions. |
Intangible Assets | | | Approximate Fair Value | | | Estimated Useful Life |
| | (dollars in millions) | | | (in years) | |
Purchased technology | | | $16,078 | | | 7 |
Customer relationships and customer lists | | | 13,423 | | | 7 |
Trademarks and trade names | | | 499 | | | 10 |
Total | | | $30,000 | | | |
Eliminate historical VMware intangible assets carrying value | | | (589) | | | |
Adjustment | | | $29,411 | | |
(j) | Represents the elimination of VMware’s unamortized debt issuance costs and discount balance associated with $2.0 billion under VMware’s senior unsecured term loan facility, which will be paid off by Broadcom at the closing date, as well as $9.3 billion VMware senior notes, which will be assumed by Broadcom and adjusted to the estimated fair value as of the closing date as reflected in Note 4(l) below. |
(k) | Represents the elimination of outstanding principal balance related to VMware’s senior unsecured term loan facility, which will be paid off by Broadcom concurrent with the closing of the transactions. |
(l) | Represents the net adjustment to the estimated fair value of VMware senior notes assumed in connection with the transactions. |
(m) | Represents the elimination of VMware’s historical equity. Adjustments to total stockholders' equity (deficit) include the following: |
| | Common Stock | | | | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | | | | Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) | | | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | | | |||||
| | (dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Historical equity balances of VMware | | | $4 | | | | | $435 | | | | | $(286) | | | | | $(13) | | | ||||
Purchase price allocation adjustments | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | (140) | | | * | | | — | | | |||
Elimination of remaining VMware equity balance | | | (4) | | | 4(m) | | | (435) | | | 4(m) | | | 426 | | | 4(m) | | | 13 | | | 4(m) |
Estimated value of equity consideration | | | — | | | 4(a) | | | 28,300 | | | 4(a) | | | — | | | | | — | | | ||
Estimated Broadcom related transaction costs and post-combination stock-based compensation expense | | | — | | | 4(n) | | | 1 | | | 4(n) | | | (313) | | | ** | | | — | | | |
Historical equity balances of Broadcom | | | — | | | | | 20,990 | | | | | — | | | | | (114) | | | ||||
Pro forma equity balances of combined company | | | $— | | | | | $49,291 | | | | | $(313) | | | | | $(114) | | |
* | Impact of 4(a), 4(c), 4(e), 4(f), 4(g), 4(h), 4(i), 4(j), 4(k), 4(1) and 4(o) |
** | Impact of 4(b) and 4(n) |
(n) | Represents the adjustment to Broadcom’s cash and cash equivalents, common stock, additional paid-in capital and retained earnings to record the stock-based compensation expense associated with the post-combination portion of acquisition date fair value of the settlement amount for VMware’s stock options and director RSUs. Because VMware’s outstanding stock options and director RSUs will be settled at closing and require no further service, the entire post-combination portion of such awards is recognized as compensation expense immediately after the closing of the transactions. |
(o) | Represents the adjustment to the deferred tax asset and the deferred tax liability balances associated with the incremental differences in the book and tax basis created from the preliminary purchase price allocation, primarily resulting from the preliminary fair value of intangible assets. The total adjustment of $8.5 billion is reflected as the netting of the historical VMware deferred tax asset balance of $6.0 billion against the deferred tax liability, and an additional $2.5 billion adjustment made to the deferred tax liability. In addition, $426 million of Broadcom’s historical deferred tax asset balance is reclassified to the deferred tax liability to appropriately reflect the net deferred tax liability balance of Broadcom after the transactions. Deferred taxes are established based on a blended statutory tax rate based on jurisdictions where income is generated. The effective tax rate of Broadcom following the transactions could be significantly different (either higher or lower) depending on post-acquisition activities, including the geographical mix of income. This determination is preliminary and subject to change based upon the final determination of the closing date fair value, primarily of the identifiable intangible assets. |
5. | Transaction Accounting Adjustments to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations |
(a) | Represents the adjustment to record elimination of historical amortization expense and recognition of new amortization expense related to identifiable intangible assets based on the estimated fair value as of July 31, 2022. Amortization expense is calculated based on the estimated fair value of each of the identifiable intangible assets and the associated estimated useful lives as discussed in Note 4(i) above, and is allocated between amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets – cost of revenue (referred to as ACoR) and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets – operating expenses (referred to as AOE) based on the nature of activities associated with the intangible assets acquired. |
| | For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2022 | | | For the Year Ended October 31, 2021 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | CoSS | | | R&D | | | SG&A | | | ACoR | | | AOE | | | CoSS | | | R&D | | | SG&A | | | ACoR | | | AOE | | ||||||
| | (dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reversal of VMware’s historical amortization expense | | | $(145) | | | $(8) | | | $(51) | | | $— | | | $— | | | $(210) | | | $(8) | | | $(85) | | | $— | | | $— | | |||||
Amortization of purchased identifiable intangible assets | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,273 | | | 925 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 3,031 | | | 1,233 | | |||||
Total intangible asset amortization adjustment | | | $(145) | | | $(8) | | | $(51) | | | $2,273 | | | $925 | | | $(210) | | | $(8) | | | $(85) | | | $3,031 | | | $1,233 | |
(b) | Represents the adjustment to record elimination of historical depreciation expense and recognition of new depreciation expense based on the estimated fair value as of July 31, 2022. The depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated based on the estimated fair value of each asset and the associated remaining useful lives as discussed in Note 4(f) above. Depreciation expense is allocated among CoSS, research and development (referred to as R&D), and SG&A based upon the nature of activities associated with the use of the property, plant and equipment. |
| | For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2022 | | | For the Year Ended October 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||
| | CoSS | | | R&D | | | SG&A | | | CoSS | | | R&D | | | SG&A | |
| | (dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Reversal of VMware’s historical depreciation expense | | | $(48) | | | $(64) | | | $(111) | | | $(51) | | | $(79) | | | $(146) |
Depreciation of acquired property, plant and equipment | | | 42 | | | 57 | | | 98 | | | 109 | | | 145 | | | 251 |
Total depreciation expense adjustment | | | $(6) | | | $(7) | | | $(13) | | | $58 | | | $66 | | | $105 |
(c) | Represents the adjustment to record the elimination of historical VMware stock-based compensation expense and recognition of new stock-based compensation expense for the post-combination portion of VMware’s stock options, restricted stock unit awards and performance stock unit awards. As discussed in adjustment 4(n) above, because VMware’s outstanding stock options and director RSUs will be settled and require no further service, the entire post-combination portion of such awards is recognized as a compensation expense immediately after the closing of the transactions. This is a non-recurring adjustment. The income tax benefit resulting from this adjustment is $0.5 million using Broadcom’s statutory tax rate of 18%. |
| | For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2022 | | | For the Year Ended October 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||
| | CoSS | | | R&D | | | SG&A | | | CoSS | | | R&D | | | SG&A | |
| | (dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Reversal of VMware’s historical stock-based compensation expense | | | $(87) | | | $(404) | | | $(364) | | | $(114) | | | $(528) | | | $(433) |
Post-combination stock-based compensation expense | | | 81 | | | 377 | | | 339 | | | 134 | | | 619 | | | 558 |
Total stock-based compensation expense adjustment | | | $(6) | | | $(27) | | | $(25) | | | $20 | | | $91 | | | $125 |
(d) | Represents the reversal of historical deferred commission amortization expense related to the elimination in Note 4(e) above. |
(e) | Represents the reversal of VMware’s historical interest expense, including the amortization of debt issuance costs. In addition, this adjustment reflects the addition of the estimated interest expense based on the estimated fair value of VMware debt assumed by Broadcom. |
| | For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2022 | | | For the Year Ended October 31, 2021 | |
| | (dollars in millions) | ||||
Reversal of VMware’s historical interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs | | | $(224) | | | $(252) |
Interest expense with the fair value of VMware debt assumed by Broadcom | | | 277 | | | 209 |
Total interest expense adjustment | | | $53 | | | $(43) |
(f) | Represents the income tax benefit resulting from the aggregate increase in expenses due to the transaction accounting adjustments described herein. As a result of the corresponding decrease in income before income taxes in the statements of operations for the year ended October 31, 2021 and the nine months ended July 31, 2022, an income tax benefit is recognized for each period respectively. A blended statutory tax rate of approximately 12% is assumed for the amortization of intangible assets, and a blended statutory tax rate of approximately 18% is assumed for all other pro forma adjustments. The applicable blended statutory tax rates are based on the jurisdictions in which the assets are located and are not necessarily indicative of the effective tax rate of Broadcom following the transactions, which could be significantly different depending on post-acquisition activities, including the geographical mix of income. |
(g) | Represents the elimination of revenue recognized by VMware and selling, general and administrative expenses recognized by Broadcom from the pre-existing relationship between the two entities. |
(h) | Reflects the total estimated transaction costs for Broadcom and VMware that have not yet been recognized in the statement of operations for the year ended October 31, 2021. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred and reflected as if incurred on November 2, 2020, the date the transactions are assumed to have been completed for the purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations. This is a non-recurring item. The income tax benefit resulting from this adjustment is $76 million using Broadcom’s statutory tax rate of 18%. |
(i) | Represents the pro forma basic net income per share attributable to common stock calculated using the historical basic weighted average shares of Broadcom common stock outstanding, adjusted for additional shares to be issued to holders of VMware common stock and holders of VMware equity awards to consummate the transactions. Pro forma diluted net income per share attributable to common stock is calculated using the historical diluted weighted average shares of Broadcom common stock |
| | For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2022 | | | For the Year Ended October 31, 2021 | |
| | (dollars in millions, except per share data) | ||||
Numerator: | | | | | ||
Pro forma net income attributable to common stock | | | $5,222 | | | $2,500 |
| | | | |||
Denominator: | | | | | ||
Historical Broadcom weighted average shares outstanding (basic) | | | 408 | | | 410 |
Shares of Broadcom common stock to be issued to VMware stockholders pursuant to the merger agreement | | | 54 | | | 54 |
Shares of Broadcom common stock to be issued to holders of VMware equity awards pursuant to the merger agreement | | | — | | | — |
Pro forma weighted average shares (basic) | | | 462 | | | 464 |
| | | | |||
Historical Broadcom weighted average shares outstanding (diluted) | | | 435 | | | 429 |
Shares of Broadcom common stock to be issued to VMware stockholders pursuant to the merger agreement | | | 54 | | | 54 |
Shares of Broadcom common stock to be issued to holders of VMware equity awards pursuant to the merger agreement | | | — | | | — |
Dilutive impact of Broadcom’s restricted stock unit awards to be issued to replace VMware’s restricted stock unit awards and performance stock unit awards | | | 4 | | | 2 |
Pro forma weighted average shares (diluted) | | | 493 | | | 485 |
| | | | |||
Pro forma net income per share attributable to common stock: | | | | | ||
Basic | | | $11.30 | | | $5.39 |
Diluted | | | $10.59 | | | $5.15 |
6. | Financing Adjustments |
(a) | Reflects the $32.0 billion of new debt to be issued by Broadcom as described in the Financing section above, net of capitalized costs. As noted in the Financing section above, Broadcom expects to issue one or more series of senior unsecured debt securities and/or other incurrences of indebtedness prior to closing of the transactions. Therefore, the bridge facility is not expected to be utilized. However, as the terms of the bridge facility are the best available information, the financing adjustments are calculated based on the terms of the bridge facility. The new debt is classified as current debt based on the bridge facility’s term of 364 days. |
(b) | To record estimated interest expense, including the amortization of capitalized costs, related to the adjustment in Note 6(a) above. The bridge facility is assumed to be outstanding for the entire year ended October 31, 2021 and the nine months ended July 31, 2022. The interest rate assumed for purposes of preparing this pro forma financial information is 4.004%, which represents the 1-month Term SOFR reference rate published by the CME term SOFR administrator as of September 9, 2022, plus 1.225%. In addition to the interest expense, the adjustments also include adjustments to additional fees. |
| | For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2022 | | | For the Year Ended October 31, 2021 | |
| | (dollars in millions) | ||||
Increase of 0.125% | | | $31 | | | $41 |
Decrease of 0.125% | | | $ (31) | | | $ (41) |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
Authorized Capital Stock | | | Broadcom has authority to issue 2,900,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share. As of September 12, 2022, Broadcom had 405,007,784 shares of Broadcom common stock and 3,735,580 shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding, all of which shares of preferred stock are designated 8.00% Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, Series A. Broadcom currently expects to issue up to 58,548,216 shares of Broadcom common stock to VMware stockholders pursuant to the second merger, including in respect of shares of VMware common stock that become outstanding prior to the second merger pursuant to unvested equity awards and equity awards that may be issued through the completion of the second merger. | | | VMware has authority to issue 2,500,000,000 shares of common stock, and 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. As of September 12, 2022, VMware had 424,467,869 shares of VMware common stock and no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding. |
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Preferred Stock | | | The Broadcom board of directors is authorized to issue preferred stock in one or more series, and may by resolution determine and fix the number of shares of such series and such voting powers, and such designations, preferences and relative participating, optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, including dividend rights, conversion rights, redemption privileges | | | The VMware board of directors is authorized, by resolution or resolutions, to provide for series of preferred stock to be issued, and to fix the number of shares constituting such series, and to increase or decrease the number of shares of any such series (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding), and with respect to each such series, to fix the voting powers, if any, designations, preferences and the |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | and liquidation preferences, as are stated and expressed in such resolutions, all to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL. | | | relative, participating, optional or other special rights, if any, and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of any such series. | |
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Voting Rights | | | Each holder of Broadcom common stock is entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters put to a vote of Broadcom’s stockholders. Holders of Broadcom common stock do not have cumulative voting rights. | | | Each holder of VMware common stock is entitled to one vote for each share of VMware common stock standing in such holder’s name on the transfer books of VMware on all matters submitted to a vote of VMware’s stockholders. Holders of VMware common stock do not have cumulative voting rights. |
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Dividend Rights | | | Subject to the rights of any holders of any shares of preferred stock outstanding, the holders of Broadcom common stock will be entitled to the payment of dividends when and as declared by the Broadcom board of directors in accordance with applicable law. Any dividends declared by the Broadcom board of directors to the holders of Broadcom common stock will be paid to the holders of Broadcom common stock pro rata in accordance with the number of shares of Broadcom common stock held by each such holder as of the record date of such dividend. Broadcom’s bylaws provide that the Broadcom board of directors, subject to any restrictions contained in either (i) the DGCL or (ii) the Broadcom charter, may declare and pay dividends upon the shares of Broadcom capital stock, which dividends may be paid in cash, in property or in shares of Broadcom’s capital stock. Under the DGCL, the directors of a corporation may declare and pay dividends upon the shares of its capital stock either out of its surplus or, if there is no such surplus, out of its net profits for the fiscal year in which the dividend is declared and/or the preceding fiscal year. | | | The holders of VMware common stock will be entitled to receive such dividends and other distributions, in cash, stock of any entity or property of VMware, when and as may be declared thereon by the VMware board of directors out of assets or funds of VMware legally available therefor, and will share equally on a per share basis in all such dividends and other distributions. The VMware board of directors may declare, and VMware may pay, dividends on its outstanding shares of capital stock in the manner and upon the terms and conditions provided by law and the VMware charter. Under the DGCL, the directors of a corporation may declare and pay dividends upon the shares of its capital stock either out of its surplus or, if there is no such surplus, out of its net profits for the fiscal year in which the dividend is declared and/or the preceding fiscal year. |
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Other Rights | | | Holders of Broadcom common stock are not entitled to preemptive rights with respect to any shares which may be issued, and there are no conversion rights | | | Holders of VMware common stock are not entitled to preemptive rights with respect to any shares which may be issued, and there are no conversion rights |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | or redemption, purchase, retirement or sinking fund provisions with respect to Broadcom common stock. | | | or redemption, purchase, retirement or sinking fund provisions with respect to VMware common stock. | |
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Number of Directors | | | The Broadcom board of directors will consist of not fewer than one nor more than thirteen members, the exact number of which will be fixed from time to time by resolution adopted by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Broadcom board of directors then in office. The Broadcom bylaws provide that no reduction of the authorized number of directors will have the effect of removing any director before that director’s term of office expires. At present, Broadcom has nine directors. | | | The VMware board of directors will consist of not less than six nor more than twelve members. Subject to the limitations of the foregoing sentence and the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock to elect directors under specified circumstances, the number of directors of the VMware board of directors will be fixed, and may be increased or decreased from time to time, exclusively by a resolution adopted by an affirmative vote of a majority of the entire VMware board of directors which VMware would have if there were no vacancies at the time such resolution is adopted. No decrease in the number of directors may shorten the term of any incumbent director. At present, VMware has ten directors. |
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Election of Directors | | | Each director is elected by the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast with respect to such director by the shares represented and entitled to vote therefor at a meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors at which a quorum is present. “Majority of votes cast” means that the number of votes cast “for” a candidate for director exceeds the number of votes cast “against” that director (with “abstentions” and “broker non-votes” not counted as votes cast as either “for” or “against” such director’s election). In the event of a contested election of directors, directors are elected by the vote of a plurality of the votes cast by the shares represented and entitled to vote at such meeting with respect to the election of such directors. If an incumbent director who is nominated for an election other than a contested election of directors fails to receive a majority of the votes present and voting for such director’s reelection, such director must tender his or her resignation to the Broadcom board of directors. The Nominating, Environmental, Social and Governance Committee of the Broadcom board of directors will make a | | | Each director is elected by the vote of a majority of the votes cast with respect to such director at any meeting for the election of such director at which a quorum is present. “Majority of the votes cast” means that the number of shares voted “for” a director must exceed the number of votes cast “against” that director. In the event of a contested election of directors, directors are elected by the vote of a plurality of the votes cast by the shares represented in person or by proxy at any such meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors. If a nominee for director is not elected, the director must offer to tender his or her resignation to the VMware board of directors. The Corporate Governance Committee of the VMware board of directors will make a recommendation to the VMware board of directors to accept or reject the resignation or whether other action should be taken. The VMware board of directors will act on the Committee’s recommendation and publicly disclose its decision and the rationale behind it within 90 days from the date of the certification of the election results. The director who has so |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | recommendation to the Broadcom board of directors on whether to accept or reject the resignation, or whether other action should be taken. The Broadcom board of directors will act on the recommendation of such committee and will publicly disclose its decision within 90 days from the date of the certification of the election results. A director who tenders his or her resignation may not participate in any meeting of the Broadcom board of directors or any committee thereof until the Broadcom board of directors has determined not to accept his or her resignation. | | | tendered his or her resignation will not participate in the VMware board of directors’ decision. | |
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Term of Office | | | Each director will hold office until the next annual election and until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified, or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal. | | | The VMware charter provides that the VMware board of directors be divided into three classes: Class I, Class II and Class III. Each class will consist, as nearly as may be possible, of one-third of the total number of directors constituting the VMware board of directors. At each annual meeting of VMware stockholders following November 1, 2021, successors to the members of the class of directors having a term expiring at such annual meeting will be elected for a three-year term. |
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Removal of Directors | | | Directors may be removed, with or without cause, at any time by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of the then-outstanding shares of Broadcom capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class. | | | Any director may be removed from office only for cause and only by the affirmative vote of holders of at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast to elect any such director. |
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Filling Vacancies on the Board | | | Vacancies and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors may be filled only by a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. Any director appointed in accordance with the preceding sentence will hold office for the remainder of the term to which the director is appointed and until such director’s successor has been elected and qualified. A vacancy in the Broadcom board of directors is deemed to exist in the case of the death, removal or resignation of any director, | | | Any vacancy on the VMware board of directors that results from an increase in the number of directors may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the VMware board of directors then in office, provided that a quorum is present, and any other vacancy occurring on the VMware board of directors may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the VMware board of directors then in office, even if less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. Any director of any class elected to fill a vacancy resulting from an increase in the number |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | unless the size of the Broadcom board of directors is reduced by the remaining directors. | | | of directors of such class will hold office for a term that coincides with the remaining term of that class. Any director elected to fill a vacancy not resulting from an increase in the number of directors will have the same remaining term as that of his or her predecessor. | |
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Director Nominations and Stockholder Proposals | | | Director Nominations The Broadcom bylaws provide that nominations of persons for election to the Broadcom board of directors at an annual meeting or at a special meeting may only be made at such meeting only (i) by or at the direction of the Broadcom board of directors, (ii) by a stockholder present in person (1) who was a beneficial owner of shares of Broadcom both at the time of giving the required notice and at the time of the meeting, (2) is entitled to vote at the meeting and (3) has complied with the notice procedures set forth in the Broadcom bylaws, or (iii) pursuant to the Proxy Access provisions described below. For nominations to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of Broadcom. To be timely, notice must be delivered to, or mailed and received at, the principal executive offices of Broadcom not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the one-year anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that if the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days before or more than 60 days after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered, or mailed and received, not later than the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or, if later, the 10th day following the day on which public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting was first made. In no event will any adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting or the announcement | | | Director Nominations The VMware bylaws provide that nominations of any person for election to the board of directors at an annual meeting may be made only (i) pursuant to VMware’s notice of meeting, (ii) by or at the direction of the VMware board of directors, (iii) by any stockholder of VMware (a) who was a stockholder of record of VMware (and, with respect to any beneficial owner, if different, on whose behalf such nomination or nominations are made, only if such beneficial owner was the beneficial owner of shares of VMware) both at the time the notice is delivered to, or mailed to and received by, the Secretary of VMware and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, (b) who is entitled to vote at the meeting upon such election of directors, and (c) who complies with the notice procedures set forth in the VMware bylaws or (iv) as provided in the Stockholders Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2021 by and among VMware, the MSD stockholders and the SL stockholders. For nominations to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of VMware. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to, or mailed to and received by, the Secretary of VMware at VMware’s principal executive office not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day, nor later than the close of business on the 90th day, prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | thereof commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above. For nominations to be properly brought before special meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of Broadcom. To be timely, notice must be delivered to, or mailed and received at, the principal executive offices of Broadcom not earlier than the 120th day prior to such special meeting and not later than the 90th day prior to such special meeting or, if later, the 10th day following the day on which public disclosure of the date of such special meeting was first made. Such stockholder’s notice must set forth as to (i) the stockholder providing the notice of the nomination proposed to be made at the meeting, (ii) the beneficial owner or beneficial owners, if different, on whose behalf the notice of the nomination proposed to be made at the meeting is made and (iii) any other participant in such solicitation, (a) the name and address of such person (including, if applicable, the name and address that appear on Broadcom’s books and records), (b) the number of shares of each class or series of stock of Broadcom that are, directly or indirectly, owned of record or beneficially owned, (c) certain disclosable interests of each person set forth in clauses (i) - (iii) above and (d) as to each person whom a stockholder proposes to nominate for election as a director, (1) all information with respect to such candidate for nomination that would be required to be set forth in a stockholder’s notice if such candidate for nomination were a nominating stockholder, (2) all information relating to such candidate for nomination that is required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors in a contested election pursuant to Section 14(a) under the Exchange Act (including such | | | in the event that the date of any annual meeting is more than 30 days before or more than 30 days after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder, to be timely, must be so delivered, or mailed and received, not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of (1) the 90th day prior to such annual meeting and (2) the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by VMware. The public announcement of an adjournment of an annual meeting will not commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above; provided that in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the VMware board of directors at an annual meeting of stockholders is increased and there is no public announcement by VMware naming all of VMware’s nominees for director or specifying the size of the increased VMware board of directors at least 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s notice will also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new seats on the VMware board of directors created by such increase, if it is delivered to, or mailed to and received by, the Secretary of VMware at VMware’s principal executive office not later than the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by VMware. Such stockholder’s notice must set forth as to (i) the stockholder giving the notice of the nomination proposed to be made at the meeting, (ii) the beneficial owner or beneficial owners, if different, on whose behalf the notice of the nomination proposed to be made at the meeting is made and (iii) any affiliates or associates of such stockholder or beneficial owner, (a) the name and address of such person (including, if |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | candidate’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected) and (3) a description of any direct or indirect material interest in any material contract or agreement between or among any nominating stockholder, on the one hand, and each candidate for nomination or his or her respective other participants in such solicitation, on the other hand, including, without limitation, all information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 under Regulation S-K if such nominating person were the “registrant” for purposes of such rule and the candidate for nomination were a director or executive officer of such registrant. Additionally, the notice must include (A) a completed written questionnaire (in the form provided by Broadcom) with respect to the background, qualifications, stock ownership and independence of each candidate for nomination and (B) a written representation and agreement (in the form provided by Broadcom) that such candidate for nomination (I) is not and, if elected as a director during his or her term of office, will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding with, and has not given and will not give any commitment or assurance to, any person or entity as to how such proposed nominee, if elected as a director, will act or vote on any issue or question (a “Voting Commitment”) or any Voting Commitment that could limit or interfere with such proposed nominee’s ability to comply, if elected as a director of Broadcom, with such proposed nominee’s fiduciary duties under applicable law, (II) is not, and will not become a party to, any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity other than Broadcom with respect to any direct or indirect compensation or reimbursement for service as a director of Broadcom that has not been disclosed therein or to Broadcom and (III) if elected as a director of Broadcom, will comply with | | | applicable, the name and address that appear on VMware’s books and records), (b) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of VMware that are, directly or indirectly, owned of record or beneficially owned by such persons, (c) certain disclosable interests of each person set forth in clauses (i) - (iii) above, and (d) as to each person whom a stockholder proposes to nominate for election as a director, (1) the name, age, business and residence address, and principal occupation or employment of the nominee, (2) all other information relating to the nominee that would be required to be disclosed about such nominee if proxies were being solicited for the election of the nominee as a director in an election contest (whether or not such proxies are or will be solicited), or that is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act, (3) such nominee’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement, if any, as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected, and (4) all information with respect to such nominee that would be required to be set forth in a stockholder’s notice if such nominee were a person set forth in clauses (i) - (iii) above. Additionally, the notice must include a representation that the stockholder giving the notice is a holder of record of stock of VMware entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose such nomination and a representation whether any of the persons set forth in clauses (i) - (iii) above intends or is part of a group that intends (I) to deliver a proxy statement or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of VMware’s outstanding capital stock required to elect the nominee or (II) otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such nomination. If the business stated in VMware’s notice of a special meeting of stockholders includes electing one or more directors to |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | all applicable corporate governance, conflict of interest, confidentiality, stock ownership and trading and other policies and guidelines of Broadcom applicable to directors and in effect during such person’s term in office as a director. Proxy Access for Director Nominations The Broadcom bylaws provide that a stockholder or group of no more than 20 stockholders holding at least 3% of the aggregate voting power of Broadcom’s capital stock for at least three continuous years may nominate a person for election to the Broadcom board of directors. When Broadcom company solicits proxies with respect to the election of directors at an annual meeting of stockholders, subject to certain limitations, Broadcom must include in its proxy materials for that annual meeting the name and certain required information of any such person nominated for election to the Broadcom board of directors. The total number of directors permitted to be included in the proxy materials pursuant to the proxy access provision may not exceed the largest whole number (which whole number must not be less than 2) that does not exceed 20% of the number of directors on the Broadcom board of directors, subject to certain reductions. To be timely, a stockholders’ proxy access notice must be delivered to the Secretary of Broadcom at Broadcom’s principal executive offices no earlier than 150 calendar days and no later than 120 calendar days before the date of Broadcom’s proxy materials released to stockholders in connection with the preceding year’s annual meeting of stockholders. Other Stockholder Proposals The Broadcom bylaws provide that at an annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business may be conducted as | | | the VMware board of directors, nominations of persons for election to the VMware board of directors at such special meeting may be made (A) by or at the direction of the VMware board of directors or (B) by any stockholder of VMware (1) who was a stockholder of record of VMware (and, with respect to any beneficial owner, if different, on whose behalf such nomination or nominations are made, only if such beneficial owner was the beneficial owner of shares of VMware) both at the time the notice is delivered to, or mailed to and received by, the Secretary of VMware and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the special meeting, (2) who is entitled to vote at the meeting upon such election of directors and (3) who complies with the notice procedures set forth in the VMware bylaws. For nominations to be properly brought before a special meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of VMware. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice relating to a special meeting must be delivered to, or mailed to and received by, the Secretary of VMware at VMware’s principal executive office not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to such special meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of (i) the 90th day prior to such special meeting and (ii) the 10th day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the VMware board of directors to be elected at such meeting. In no event will the public announcement of an adjournment or postponement of a special meeting commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above. Such stockholder’s notice must set forth the information required to be set forth in a notice nominating director candidates for election at an annual meeting of stockholders. |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | (i) specified in a notice of meeting given by or at the direction of the Broadcom board of directors, (ii) if not specified in a notice of meeting, otherwise brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Broadcom board of directors or the chairperson of the meeting, or (iii) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by a stockholder present in person who (a)(1) was a stockholder of Broadcom both at the time of giving the notice required by the Broadcom bylaws and at the time of the meeting, (2) is entitled to vote at the meeting and (3) has complied with the notice procedures set forth in the bylaws or (b) properly made such proposal in accordance with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act, which proposal has been included in the proxy statement for the annual meeting. For business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of Broadcom. To be timely, notice must be delivered to, or mailed and received at, the principal executive offices of Broadcom not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the one-year anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that if the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days before or more than 60 days after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered, or mailed and received, not later than the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or, if later, the 10th day following the day on which public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting was first made. In no event will any adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting or the announcement thereof commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above. Such stockholder’s notice must set forth as to (i) the stockholder of record providing the notice of business | | | Proxy Access for Director Nominations The VMware bylaws do not provide for proxy access for director nominations. Other Stockholder Proposals The VMware bylaws provide that the proposal of business to be considered at an annual meeting may be made only (i) pursuant to VMware’s notice of meeting, (ii) by or at the direction of the VMware board of directors, (iii) by any stockholder of VMware (a) who was a stockholder of record of VMware (and, with respect to any beneficial owner, if different, on whose behalf such business is proposed are made, only if such beneficial owner was the beneficial owner of shares of VMware) both at the time the notice is delivered to, or mailed to and received by, the Secretary of VMware and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, (b) who is entitled to vote at the meeting upon such business, and (c) who complies with the notice procedures set forth in the VMware bylaws or (iv) as provided in the Stockholders Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2021 by and among VMware, the MSD stockholders and the SL stockholders. For business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of VMware. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to, or mailed to and received by, the Secretary of VMware at VMware’s principal executive office not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day, nor later than the close of business on the 90th day, prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of any annual meeting is more than 30 days before or more than 30 days after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder, to be timely, must be so delivered, or mailed and received, not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to such annual meeting |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | proposed to be brought before an annual meeting, (ii) the beneficial owner or beneficial owners, if different, on whose behalf the notice of the business proposed to be brought before the annual meeting is made, (iii) any participant with such stockholder in such solicitation or associate of such stockholder or beneficial owner and (iv) any other person with whom such stockholder or such beneficial owner (or any of their respective other participants in such solicitation) is acting in concert, (a) the name and address of such person (including, if applicable, the name and address that appear on Broadcom’s books and records), (b) the number of shares of each class or series of stock of Broadcom that are, directly or indirectly, owned of record or beneficially owned, (c) certain disclosable interests of each person set forth in clauses (i) - (iv) above and (d) as to each item of business that the stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting, (1) a brief description of the business to be brought before the annual meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting and any material interest in such business of each proposing person, (2) the text of the proposal or business, (3) a reasonably detailed description of all agreements, arrangements and understandings (x) between or among any of the proposing persons or (y) between or among any proposing person and any other person (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business by such stockholder and (4) any other information relating to such item of business that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filing required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies in support of the business proposed to be brought before the meeting pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act. | | | and not later than the close of business on the later of (1) the 90th day prior to such annual meeting and (2) the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by VMware. The public announcement of an adjournment of an annual meeting will not commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above. Such stockholder’s notice must set forth as to (i) the stockholder giving the notice of the business to be conducted at the meeting, (ii) the beneficial owner or beneficial owners, if different, on whose behalf the notice of the proposed business to be conducted at the meeting is made and (iii) any affiliates or associates of such stockholder or beneficial owner, (a) the name and address of such person (including, if applicable, the name and address that appear on VMware’s books and records), (b) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of VMware that are, directly or indirectly, owned of record or beneficially owned by such persons, (c) certain disclosable interests of each person set forth in clauses (i) - (iii) above, and (d) as to each item of business that the stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting, (1) a reasonably brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, (2) the text of the proposal or business, (3) the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting and (4) any material interest in such business of each person described above in clauses (i) - (iii). Additionally, the notice must include a representation that the stockholder giving the notice is a holder of record of stock of VMware entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose such business and a representation whether any of the persons set forth in clauses (i) - (iii) above intends or is part of a group that intends (I) to deliver a proxy statement or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of VMware’s outstanding capital stock |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | | | required to approve or adopt the proposal or (II) otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such proposal. | ||
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Special Meetings of the Stockholders | | | Special meetings of Broadcom’s stockholders for any purpose or purposes may be called only (i) by the Chair of the Broadcom board of directors or by the Secretary of Broadcom upon direction of the Broadcom board of directors pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the total number of directors constituting the Broadcom board of directors or (ii) by the Secretary of Broadcom, following his or her receipt of one or more written demands to call a special meeting of the stockholders in accordance with the Broadcom bylaws from two or more stockholders of Broadcom who hold, in the aggregate, at least ten percent of the voting power of the outstanding shares of Broadcom. The notice of a special meeting must state the purpose or purposes of the special meeting, and the business to be conducted at the special meeting must be limited to the purpose or purposes stated in the notice. | | | Special meetings of VMware’s stockholders may be called only by (i) the Chairman of the VMware board of directors or (ii) the VMware board of directors or the Secretary of VMware pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of directors then in office. No business other than that stated in the notice of a special meeting of stockholders may be transacted at such special meeting. |
| | | ||||
Quorum | | | Under the Broadcom bylaws, unless otherwise provided by law or the Broadcom charter, the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote, present in person, or by remote communication, if applicable, or represented by proxy, will constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at all meetings of Broadcom’s stockholders; provided, that in no event may a quorum consist of less than a majority of the shares entitled to vote at any such meeting of the stockholders. | | | Under the VMware bylaws, except as otherwise provided by law or by the VMware charter, the holders of shares of then-outstanding capital stock of VMware representing a majority of the then- outstanding shares entitled to vote generally at a meeting of stockholders, represented in person or by proxy, will constitute a quorum at a meeting of stockholders, except that when specified business is to be voted on by a class or series of stock voting as a separate class or series, the holders of a majority of the then-outstanding shares of such class or series will constitute a quorum of such class or series for the transaction of such business. |
| | | | |||
Written Consent by Stockholders | | | Under the Broadcom charter, any action required or permitted to be taken by Broadcom’s stockholders must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of Broadcom’s stockholders and may not be effected by written consent in lieu of a meeting. | | | Under the VMware charter, no action that is required or permitted to be taken by VMware’s stockholders may be effected by consent of such stockholders in lieu of a meeting of VMware’s stockholders. |
| | | |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
Business Combinations | | | Section 203 of the DGCL generally provides that, if a person acquires 15% or more of the voting stock of a Delaware corporation without the prior approval of the board of directors of that corporation, such person may not engage in certain transactions with the corporation for a period of three years, with certain exceptions. A Delaware corporation may elect in its certificate of incorporation or bylaws not to be governed by Section 203. The Broadcom charter and the Broadcom bylaws do not include such an election. | | | Section 203 of the DGCL generally provides that, if a person acquires 15% or more of the voting stock of a Delaware corporation without the prior approval of the board of directors of that corporation, such person may not engage in certain transactions with the corporation for a period of three years, with certain exceptions. A Delaware corporation may elect in its certificate of incorporation or bylaws not to be governed by Section 203. The VMware charter and the VMware bylaws do not include such an election. |
| | | | |||
Limitations of Personal Liability of Directors | | | The Broadcom charter provides that to the maximum extent permitted by Delaware law, directors will not be personally liable to Broadcom or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as directors. Consequently, directors are not personally liable to Broadcom or its stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duties as directors, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to Broadcom or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involved intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. | | | The VMware charter provides that directors will not be liable to VMware or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as directors, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the DGCL. Consequently, directors are not personally liable to VMware or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to VMware or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involved intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. If the charter amendment is adopted, in addition to the foregoing provision, the VMware charter will provide that officers will not be liable to VMware or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as officers, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the DGCL. Consequently, officers would not be personally liable to VMware or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty, except for liability (i) for any breach of the officer’s duty of loyalty to VMware or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involved intentional misconduct or a knowing |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | | | violation of law, (iii) for any transaction from which the officer derived an improper personal benefit or (iv) in any action brought by or in the right of VMware. | ||
| | | | |||
Indemnification | | | The Broadcom charter provides that Broadcom will indemnify and hold harmless any director or officer of Broadcom who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “Proceeding”) by reason of the fact that he or she, or an entity for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a director or officer of Broadcom or, while serving as a director or officer of Broadcom, is or was serving at the request of Broadcom as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non-profit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any such Proceeding to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, except for liability (i) for any breach of a director’s loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL (relating to the liability of directors for unlawful payment of a dividend or an unlawful stock purchase or redemption) or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. Broadcom maintains insurance covering its directors and officers against certain liabilities incurred by them in their capacities as such. | | | The VMware charter provides that VMware will indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any person who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “Proceeding”), by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a director or officer of VMware, or has or had agreed to become a director of VMware, or, while a director or officer of VMware, is or was serving at the request of VMware as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or nonprofit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, whether the basis of such Proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent or in any other capacity while serving as a director, officer, employee or agent, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably incurred by person in connection therewith. VMware maintains insurance covering its directors and officers against certain liabilities incurred by them in their capacities as such. |
| | | | |||
Amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation | | | The Broadcom charter provides that the provisions of the Broadcom charter may be amended, altered, changed or repealed, and other provisions authorized in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware. Under Section 242 of the | | | The VMware charter provides that VMware reserves the right to amend and repeal any of the provisions contained in the VMware charter in the manner prescribed by the laws of the State of Delaware; provided, however, that, |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | DGCL, a proposed amendment to the certificate of incorporation of a corporation must be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding stock entitled to vote thereon and a majority of the outstanding stock of each class entitled to vote thereon as a class. | | | notwithstanding any other provision of the VMware charter or the VMware bylaws, and in addition to any vote required by applicable law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 67% of the votes entitled to be cast thereon is be required to adopt, amend, alter or repeal any provision part of Article V (Board of Directors), Article VII (Amendment of Bylaws and Certificate of Incorporation) and Article VIII (Limitations on Liability and Indemnification) of the VMware charter in a manner inconsistent with the purpose and intent of such Articles. | |
| | | | |||
Amendments to the Bylaws | | | The Broadcom board of directors is expressly empowered to adopt, amend or repeal the Broadcom bylaws or waive the observance of any bylaw (either generally or in a particular instance, and either retroactively or prospectively). Broadcom’s stockholders also have power to adopt, amend or repeal the Broadcom bylaws or waive the observance of any bylaw (either generally or in a particular instance, and either retrospectively or prospectively); provided, however, that, in addition to any vote of the holders of any class or series of stock of Broadcom required by law or by the Broadcom charter, such action by stockholders requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of voting stock of Broadcom with the power to vote at an election of directors, voting together as a single class. | | | The VMware bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed, or a new bylaw may be adopted, by the VMware board of directors. VMware’s stockholders also have the power to alter, amend or repeal any provision of the VMware bylaws, or to adopt any new bylaw; provided that, notwithstanding any other provision of the VMware bylaws or any provision of law that might otherwise permit a lesser vote or no vote, the affirmative vote of the holders of shares representing a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of VMware common stock is required for VMware’s stockholders to alter, amend or repeal any provision of the VMware bylaws, or to adopt any new bylaw; provided, however, that the affirmative vote of the holders of shares representing at least 67% of votes entitled to be cast thereon is required for VMware’s stockholders to alter, amend, repeal or adopt any bylaw inconsistent with the following provisions of the VMware bylaws: Sections 2.1 (Annual Meeting), 2.2 (Special Meeting), 2.4 (Notice of Meeting), 2.5 (Quorum and Adjournment), 2.6 (Conduct of Business), 2.8 (Notice of Stockholder Business and Nominations), 2.9 (Required Vote), and 2.11 (Stockholder Action by Written Consent) of Article II (Stockholders), Sections 3.1 (General Powers), 3.2 (Number, Tenure, Qualifications and Election of Directors), 3.9 (Vacancies) and 3.11 (Removal) of Article III (Board of Directors), Section 6.9 (Indemnification and Insurance) of Article VI |
| | Broadcom Inc. | | | VMware, Inc. | |
| | | | (Miscellaneous Provisions) and Section 8.1 (Amendments) of Article VIII (Amendments) or in each case, any successor provision (including, without limitation, any such article or section as renumbered as a result of any amendment, alteration, change, repeal or adoption of any other bylaw). | ||
| | | | |||
Forum Selection | | | The Broadcom charter and bylaws provide that unless Broadcom consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, in the event that the Chancery Court does not have jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware or other state courts of the State of Delaware) will, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for (a) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of Broadcom, (b) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer or stockholder of Broadcom to Broadcom or to Broadcom’s stockholders, (c) any action arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or the Broadcom charter or the Broadcom bylaws (as either may be amended from time to time) or (d) any action asserting a claim against Broadcom governed by the internal affairs doctrine. If any action the subject matter of which is within the scope of the preceding sentence is filed in a court other than a court located within the State of Delaware in the name of any stockholder, such stockholder will be deemed to have consented to (i) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located within the State of Delaware in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the preceding sentence and (ii) having service of process made upon such stockholder in any such action by service upon such stockholder’s counsel in the action filed in a court other than a court located within the State of Delaware as agent for such stockholder. | | | The VMware bylaws provide that unless VMware consents in writing to the selection of any alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for (a) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of VMware, (b) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by, or other wrongdoing by, any director, officer, employee or stockholder of VMware to VMware or VMware’s stockholders, (c) any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or as to which the DGCL confers jurisdiction on the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or (d) any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine. |
Name of Beneficial Owner | | | VMware Common Stock Beneficially Owned (#) | | | Outstanding Common Stock (%) |
Principal Stockholders: | | | | | ||
MSD stockholders(1) | | | 169,278,015 | | | 39.9 |
SL stockholders(2) | | | 42,050,818 | | | 9.9 |
Other 5% Beneficial Owners: | | | | | ||
Dodge & Cox(3) | | | 25,453,582 | | | 6.0 |
Other Directors and Executive Officers: | | | | | ||
Nicole Anasenes(4) | | | — | | | * |
Anthony Bates(5) | | | 16,835 | | | * |
Marianne Brown(6) | | | — | | | * |
Michael Brown(7) | | | 22,837 | | | * |
Jean-Pierre Brulard(8) | | | 10,857 | | | * |
Kenneth Denman(9) | | | — | | | * |
Sumit Dhawan(10) | | | 15,118 | | | * |
Egon Durban | | | — | | | * |
Karen Dykstra(11) | | | 13,705 | | | * |
Amy Fliegelman Olli(12) | | | 8,063 | | | * |
Patrick Gelsinger(13) | | | 437,144 | | | * |
Sanjay Poonen(14) | | | 172,877 | | | * |
Raghu Raghuram(15) | | | 238,682 | | | * |
Zane Rowe(16) | | | 82,647 | | | * |
Paul Sagan(17) | | | 20,710 | | | * |
All directors and executive officers as a group (14 persons)(18) | | | 169,707,469 | | | 40.0 |
* | Less than 1% |
(1) | Information concerning the MSD stockholders is based solely on a Schedule 13D/A filed by Mr. Dell with the SEC on November 2, 2021, as amended by a Schedule 13D/A filed on May 27, 2022. Mr. Dell owns 155,005,746 shares of VMware common stock and has sole voting and dispositive power over these shares. The above figure also includes 14,272,269 shares of VMware common stock beneficially owned by the Susan Lieberman Dell Separate Property Trust, as to which Mr. Dell disclaims beneficial ownership. The address for Mr. Dell is c/o Dell Technologies, One Dell Way, Round Rock, Texas 78682. |
(2) | Information concerning the SL stockholders is based solely on a Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on November 3, 2021, as amended by a Schedule 13D/A filed on May 26, 2022, reporting SL stockholders as the beneficial owners of an aggregate 42,050,818 shares of VMware common stock. The shares of VMware common stock consist of 16,133,485 shares held by SL SPV-2, L.P (referred to as SPV-2), 16,561,833 shares held by Silver Lake Partners IV, L.P. (referred to as SLP IV), 8,964,898 shares held by Silver Lake Partners V DE (AIV), L.P. (referred to as SLP V), 243,679 shares held by Silver Lake Technology Investors IV, L.P. (referred to as SLTI IV), 109,885 shares held by Silver Lake Technology Investors V, L.P. (referred to as SLTI V) and 37,038 shares held by Silver Lake Group, L.L.C. (referred to as SLG). The general partner of SPV-2 is SLTA SPV-2, L.P. (referred to as SLTA GP) and the general partner of SLTA GP is SLTA SPV-2 (GP), L.L.C. (referred to as SLTA SPV GP). The general partner of each of SLP IV and SLTI IV is Silver Lake Technology Associates IV, L.P. (referred to as SLTA IV), and the general partner of SLTA IV is SLTA IV (GP), L.L.C. (referred to as SLTA IV GP). The general partner of each of SLP V and SLTI V is Silver Lake Technology Associates V, L.P. (referred to as SLTA V), and the general partner of SLTA V is SLTA V (GP), L.L.C. (referred to as SLTA V GP). The managing member of each of SLTA SPV GP, SLTA IV GP and SLTA V GP is SLG. SLG may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the securities held by the SL stockholders. The managing members of Silver Lake are Egon Durban, also a VMware director, Kenneth Hao, Gregory Mondre and Joseph Osnoss. Mr. Durban disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares of VMware common stock held by the SL stockholders. The address of each of the SL stockholders is c/o Silver Lake, 2775 Sand Hill Road, Suite 100, Menlo Park, CA 94025. |
(3) | Based solely upon a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 14, 2022 by Dodge & Cox. According to the Schedule 13G/A, Dodge & Cox has sole dispositive power over these shares and sole voting power of 24,303,033 of these shares. The address for Dodge & Cox is 555 California Street, 40th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94104. |
(4) | Excludes 437 shares of VMware common stock subject to VMware restricted stock unit awards that have vested and 568 shares of common stock issuable under VMware restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022, for which, at the director’s election, settlement has been deferred to future years pursuant to a VMware board-approved program. |
(5) | Includes 568 shares of VMware common stock issuable under VMware restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022. |
(6) | Excludes 5,629 shares of VMware common stock subject to VMware restricted stock unit awards that have vested and 568 shares of common stock issuable under VMware restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022, for which, at the director’s election, settlement has been deferred to future years pursuant to a VMware board-approved program. |
(7) | Includes 568 shares of VMware common stock issuable under VMware restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022. |
(8) | Includes 10,857 shares of VMware common stock issuable under VMware restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022. |
(9) | Excludes 3,164 shares of VMware common stock subject to VMware restricted stock unit awards that have vested and 568 shares of common stock issuable under VMware restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022, for which, at the director’s election, settlement has been deferred to future years pursuant to a VMware board-approved program. |
(10) | Includes 1,269 shares of VMware common stock issuable under VMware restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022. |
(11) | Excludes 3,609 shares of VMware common stock subject to VMware restricted stock unit awards that have vested and 568 shares of common stock issuable under VMware restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022, for which, at the director’s election, settlement has been deferred to future years pursuant to a VMware board-approved program. |
(12) | Includes 7,512 shares of VMware common stock issuable under VMware restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022. |
(13) | Mr. Gelsinger resigned his position as Chief Executive Officer of VMware effective February 12, 2021 and resigned from the VMware board effective April 21, 2021. Amounts include 67,013 shares of VMware common stock held in grantor retained annuity trusts (referred to as a GRAT) and 103,958 shares of VMware common stock held in four irrevocable trusts for the benefit of members of his immediate family of which Mr. Gelsinger is the sole trustee. |
(14) | Mr. Poonen resigned his position as Chief Operating Officer of VMware, Customer Operations effective May 11, 2021. Information concerning Mr. Poonen is based solely on VMware’s records as of September 7, 2021. |
(15) | Includes 21,500 shares of VMware common stock held in the name of Mr. Raghuram’s spouse, 41,000 shares of VMware common stock held in an irrevocable trust for the sole benefit of his spouse, 23,321 shares of VMware common stock held in a GRAT and 7,359 shares of common stock issuable under VMware restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022. |
(16) | Includes 15,430 shares of VMware common stock issuable under VMware restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022. |
(17) | Includes 568 shares of VMware common stock issuable under VMware restricted stock unit awards that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022. |
(18) | Includes 44,131 shares of VMware common stock issuable to all those who are VMware executive officers and directors as of September 30, 2022, as a group, under VMware restricted stock units that will vest within 60 days of September 30, 2022. |
• | you must not vote in favor of approval of the merger agreement proposal. Because a proxy that is signed and submitted but does not otherwise contain voting instructions will, unless revoked, be voted in favor of approval of the merger agreement proposal, if you submit a proxy and wish to exercise your appraisal rights, you must instruct the proxy to vote your shares against approval of the merger agreement proposal or abstain from voting your shares on the approval of the merger agreement proposal; |
• | you must deliver to VMware a written demand for appraisal before the vote on the approval of the merger agreement proposal at the special meeting and be a stockholder of record at the time of the making of such demand; |
• | you must continuously hold the shares from the date of making the demand through the effective time of the second merger; and |
• | you or the surviving company in the third merger (or any other stockholder that has properly demanded appraisal rights and is otherwise entitled to appraisal rights) must file a petition in the Delaware Court of Chancery requesting a determination of the fair value of the shares within 120 days after the effective time of the second merger. The surviving company is under no obligation to file any such petition in the Delaware Court of Chancery and has no intention of doing so. Accordingly, it is the obligation of the VMware stockholders to initiate all necessary action to perfect their appraisal rights in respect of shares of VMware common stock within the time prescribed in Section 262 of the DGCL. |
Broadcom SEC Filings (File No. 001-38449) | | | Period or File Date |
Annual Report on Form 10-K | | | Year ended October 31, 2021, filed on December 17, 2021 |
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Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q | | | Quarters ended January 30, 2022, May 1, 2022 and July 31, 2022, filed on March 10, 2022, June 9, 2022 and September 8, 2022, respectively |
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Current Reports on Form 8-K | | | Filed on December 9, 2021 (Item 8.01 only), March 3, 2022 (Item 8.01 only), March 31, 2022, April 1, 2022, April 5, 2022, April 15, 2022, April 18, 2022, May 26, 2022 (Film No. 229965510 and Item 8.01 only), May 26, 2022 (Film No. 22970224), July 11, 2022 and September 1, 2022 (Item 8.01 only) |
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Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A | | | Filed on February 18, 2022 |
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Exhibit 4.3 to Annual Report on Form 10-K | | | Year ended November 3, 2019, filed on December 20, 2019 |
VMware SEC Filings (File No. 001-33622) | | | Period or File Date |
Annual Report on Form 10-K | | | Year ended January 28, 2022, filed on March 24, 2022 |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q | | | Quarters ended April 29, 2022 and July 29, 2022, filed on June 3, 2022 and September 2, 2022, respectively |
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Current Reports on Form 8-K | | | Filed on April 22, 2022, May 2, 2022, May 26, 2022 (Items 1.01 and 9.01 (to the extent filed and not furnished) only) and July 14, 2022 |
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Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A | | | Filed on May 27, 2022 |
For Information Regarding Broadcom: | | | For Information Regarding VMware: |
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Broadcom Inc. 1320 Ridder Park Drive San Jose, California 95131 (408) 433-8000 Attention: Investor Relations | | | VMware, Inc. 3401 Hillview Avenue Palo Alto, California 94304 (650) 427-5000 Attention: Investor Relations |
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401(k) Termination Date | | | Section 7.7(c) |
Adjusted RSU Award | | | Section 3.5(d) |
Agreement | | | Preamble |
Alternative Transaction Structure | | | Section 2.8 |
Approvals | | | Section 7.2(a) |
Base Amount | | | Section 7.4(c) |
Book-Entry Shares | | | Section 3.3(a)(i) |
Cancelled Shares | | | Section 3.3(a)(ii) |
Capitalization Date | | | Section 4.2(a) |
Cash Consideration | | | Section 3.3(a)(i)(A) |
Cash Election | | | Section 3.3(a)(i)(A) |
Cash Election Number | | | Section 3.4(a)(ii)(A) |
Cash Election Shares | | | Section 3.3(a)(i)(A) |
Certificate | | | Section 3.3(a)(i) |
Certificate of Conversion | | | Section 2.3(b) |
Change of Recommendation | | | Section 6.3(b) |
Closing | | | Section 2.2 |
Closing Date | | | Section 2.2 |
Closing Effective Time | | | Section 2.3(c) |
Company | | | Preamble |
Company Acquisition Agreement | | | Section 6.3(b) |
Company Base Indenture | | | Section 1.1 |
Company Board of Directors | | | Recitals |
Company Board Recommendation | | | Recitals |
Company Disclosure Letter | | | Article IV |
Company Leases | | | Section 4.16(b) |
Company Notes | | | Section 7.14(b) |
Company Permits | | | Section 4.9(b) |
Company Preferred Stock | | | Section 4.2(a) |
Company SEC Documents | | | Section 4.5(a) |
Company Stockholder Approval | | | Section 4.3(a) |
Company Stockholders | | | Recitals |
Company Stockholders’ Meeting | | | Section 7.12(b) |
Company Tax Certificate | | | Section 7.16(b) |
Company Tax Counsel | | | Section 8.3(e) |
Continuing Employees | | | Section 7.7(a) |
Conversion Effective Time | | | Section 2.3(b) |
Copyrights | | | Section 1.1 |
COVID-19 Measures | | | Section 1.1 |
Credit Facility Terminations | | | Section 7.14(a) |
Current ESPP Offering Period | | | Section 3.5(a) |
Debt Commitment Letter | | | Section 5.12(a) |
Dell | | | Section 1.1 |
DGCL | | | Section 2.1(a) |
DGCL 262 | | | Section 3.3(b) |
Director Award | | | Section 3.5(c) |
Dissenting Shares | | | Section 3.3(b) |
DLLCA | | | Section 2.1(b) |
DOJ | | | Section 7.2(e) |
Election | | | Section 3.4(b)(i) |
Election Deadline | | | Section 3.4(b)(iv) |
Election Period | | | Section 3.4(b)(iii) |
Enforceability Limitations | | | Section 4.3(b) |
Exchange Agent | | | Section 3.4(c) |
Exchange Fund | | | Section 3.4(d) |
Exchange Ratio | | | Section 3.3(a)(i) |
Excluded Shares | | | Section 3.3(a)(iv) |
Financing | | | Section 5.12(a) |
Financing Entities | | | Section 1.1 |
First Certificate of Merger | | | Section 2.3(a) |
First Merger | | | Section 2.1(a) |
Form of Election | | | Section 3.4(b)(ii) |
Form S-4 | | | Section 4.21 |
Fractional Share Cash Amount | | | Section 3.3(d) |
FTC | | | Section 7.2(e) |
GAAP | | | Section 4.5(b) |
Goldman Sachs | | | Section 4.22 |
HIPAA | | | Section 1.1 |
Holdco | | | Preamble |
Holdco Board of Directors | | | Recitals |
Holdco Common Stock | | | Section 3.1(a)(ii) |
Holdco Stockholders | | | Recitals |
Holdco Surviving Company | | | Section 2.1(c) |
Holder | | | Section 3.4(b) |
Indemnified Parties | | | Section 7.4(a) |
Initial Effective Time | | | Section 2.3(a) |
Integration Committee | | | Section 7.1(c) |
Integration Plan | | | Section 7.1(c) |
Intended Tax Treatment | | | Section 2.7 |
Intervening Event | | | Section 6.3(e) |
IP Contracts | | | Section 4.14(h) |
J.P. Morgan | | | Section 4.22 |
Last Effective Time | | | Section 2.3(d) |
Letter of Transmittal | | | Section 3.4(e) |
LLC Conversion | | | Section 2.1(b) |
Material Contracts | | | Section 4.17(a) |
Material Customer | | | Section 4.19(a) |
Material Customer Agreement | | | Section 4.19(a) |
Material Reseller | | | Section 4.19(c) |
Material Reseller Agreement | | | Section 4.19(c) |
Material Supplier | | | Section 4.19(b) |
Material Supplier Agreement | | | Section 4.19(b) |
Maximum Cash Share Number | | | Section 3.4(a)(i) |
Merger Consideration | | | Section 3.3(a)(i) |
Merger Sub 1 | | | Preamble |
Merger Sub 2 | | | Preamble |
Merger Sub 3 | | | Preamble |
New Plans | | | Section 7.7(b) |
Non-Election Shares | | | Section 3.3(a)(i)(C) |
No-Shop Period Start Date | | | Section 6.3(a) |
OFAC | | | Section 4.9(e) |
Old Plans | | | Section 7.7(b) |
Outside Date | | | Section 9.1(d) |
Owned Real Property | | | Section 4.16(a) |
Parent | | | Preamble |
Parent Disclosure Letter | | | Article V |
Parent Governing Documents | | | Section 5.1 |
Parent Merger Subs | | | Preamble |
Parent Permits | | | Section 5.9(b) |
Parent Preferred Stock | | | Section 5.2(a) |
Parent SEC Documents | | | Section 5.5(a) |
Parent Tax Certificate | | | Section 7.16(b) |
Parties | | | Preamble |
Party | | | Preamble |
Patents | | | Section 1.1 |
Payoff Letter | | | Section 7.14(a) |
Per Share Cash Consideration | | | Section 3.3(a)(i) |
Proposed Dissenting Shares | | | Section 3.3(b) |
Proxy Statement | | | Section 4.4(a) |
Regulatory Actions | | | Section 7.2(c) |
Relevant Matters | | | Section 10.9(a) |
Restricted Parties | | | Section 4.9(g) |
Revised Structure Notice | | | Section 2.8 |
Sarbanes-Oxley Act | | | Section 4.5(a) |
Second Certificate of Merger | | | Section 2.3(c) |
Second Merger | | | Section 2.1(c) |
Shortfall Number | | | Section 3.3(a)(ii)(B) |
Specified Contract | | | Section 6.1(b)(xiii) |
Stock Consideration | | | Section 3.3(a)(i)(B) |
Stock Election | | | Section 3.3(a)(i)(B) |
Stock Election Shares | | | Section 3.3(a)(i)(B) |
Third Certificate of Merger | | | Section 2.3(d) |
Third Merger | | | Section 2.1(d) |
Trade Secrets | | | Section 1.1 |
Transaction Tax Opinion | | | Section 7.16(b) |
Transactions | | | Section 2.1(d) |
Verona Converted LLC | | | Section 2.1(b) |
Verona Surviving Company | | | Section 2.1(a) |
Verona Surviving LLC | | | Section 2.1(d) |
Voting Agreement | | | Recitals |
| | if to Parent, Merger Sub 2 or Merger Sub 3, to: | |||||||
| | | | | | ||||
| | | | Broadcom Inc. | |||||
| | | | 1320 Ridder Park Drive | |||||
| | | | San Jose, California | |||||
| | | | Email: | | | mark.brazeal@broadcom.com | ||
| | | | Attention: | | | Mark Brazeal, Chief Legal Officer | ||
| | | | | | ||||
| | with a copy to: | |||||||
| | | | | | ||||
| | | | Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz | |||||
| | | | 51 West 52nd Street | |||||
| | | | New York, New York 10019 | |||||
| | | | Email: | | | dckarp@wlrk.com | ||
| | | | | | rcchen@wlrk.com | |||
| | | | | | vsapezhnikov@wlrk.com | |||
| | | | Attention: | | | David C. Karp | ||
| | | | | | Ronald C. Chen | |||
| | | | | | Viktor Sapezhnikov | |||
| | | | | | ||||
| | if to the Company, Holdco or Merger Sub 1, to: | |||||||
| | | | | | ||||
| | | | VMware, Inc. | |||||
| | | | 3401 Hillview Avenue | |||||
| | | | Palo Alto, CA 94304 | |||||
| | | | Email: | | | raghu@vmware.com | ||
| | | | Attention: | | | Rangarajan Raghuram, Chief Executive Officer | ||
| | | | | |
| | with a copy to: | |||||||
| | | | | | ||||
| | | | Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP | |||||
| | | | 200 Park Avenue | |||||
| | | | New York, New York 10166 | |||||
| | | | Email: | | | bbecker@gibsondunn.com | ||
| | | | | | smuzumdar@gibsondunn.com | |||
| | | | | | akaplan@gibsondunn.com | |||
| | | | Attention: | | | Barbara L. Becker | ||
| | | | | | Saee Muzumdar | |||
| | | | | | Andrew Kaplan |
| | BROADCOM INC. | |||||||
| | | | | |||||
| | By | | | /s/ Hock E. Tan | ||||
| | | | Name: | | | Hock E. Tan | ||
| | | | Title: | | | President and Chief Executive Officer | ||
| | | | | |||||
| | VMWARE, INC. | |||||||
| | | | | |||||
| | By | | | /s/ Rangarajan Raghuram | ||||
| | | | Name: | | | Rangarajan (Raghu) Raghuram | ||
| | | | Title: | | | Chief Executive Officer | ||
| | | | | |||||
| | VERONA HOLDCO, INC. | |||||||
| | | | | |||||
| | By | | | /s/ Craig Norris | ||||
| | | | Name: | | | Craig Norris | ||
| | | | Title: | | | President | ||
| | | | | |||||
| | VERONA MERGER SUB, INC. | |||||||
| | | | | |||||
| | By | | | /s/ Craig Norris | ||||
| | | | Name: | | | Craig Norris | ||
| | | | Title: | | | President | ||
| | | | | |||||
| | BARCELONA MERGER SUB 2, INC. | |||||||
| | | | | |||||
| | By | | | /s/ Thomas Krause, Jr. | ||||
| | | | Name: | | | Thomas Krause, Jr. | ||
| | | | Title: | | | President and Chief Executive Officer | ||
| | | | | |||||
| | BARCELONA MERGER SUB 3, LLC | |||||||
| | | | | |||||
| | By | | | /s/ Thomas Krause, Jr. | ||||
| | | | Name: | | | Thomas Krause, Jr. | ||
| | | | Title: | | | President and Chief Executive Officer |
(a) | if to any of the MSD Stockholders, to such MSD Stockholder at: |
| Michael S. Dell |
| and |
| Marc R. Lisker, Esq. |
| With a copy (which shall not be considered actual or constructive notice) to: |
| Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz |
(b) | if to Broadcom, to: |
| Broadcom Inc. |
| With a copy (which shall not be considered notice) to: |
| Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz |
| | BROADCOM INC. | ||||
| | | | |||
| | By: | | | /s/ Hock E. Tan | |
| | Name: | | | Hock E. Tan | |
| | Title: | | | President and Chief Executive Officer |
| | /s/ Michael S. Dell | ||||
| | MICHAEL S. DELL | ||||
| | | | |||
| | | | |||
| | SUSAN LIEBERMAN DELL SEPARATE PROPERTY TRUST | ||||
| | | | |||
| | By: | | | Hexagon Trust Company, as Trustee | |
| | | | |||
| | By: | | | /s/ Marc R. Lisker | |
| | Name: | | | Marc R. Lisker | |
| | Title: | | | President |
| MSD Stockholder | | | Number of Shares of VMware Common Stock Beneficially Owned | |
| MSD | | | 155,005,746 | |
| The SLD Trust | | | 14,272,269 | |
| c/o Silver Lake |
| With copies (which shall not be considered notice) to: |
| Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP |
| and |
| Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP |
| Broadcom Inc. |
| With a copy (which shall not be considered notice) to: |
| Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz |
| | BROADCOM INC. | ||||
| | | ||||
| | By: | | | /s/ Hock E. Tan | |
| | Name: | | | Hock E. Tan | |
| | Title: | | | President and Chief Executive Officer |
| | Silver Lake Partners IV, L.P. | ||||||||||
| | By: | | | Silver Lake Technology Associates IV, L.P., its general partner | |||||||
| | | | By: | | | SLTA IV (GP), L.L.C., its general partner | |||||
| | | | | | By: | | | Silver Lake Group, L.L.C., its managing member | |||
| | By: | | | /s/ Egon Durban | |||||||
| | | | Name: | | | Egon Durban | |||||
| | | | Title: | | | Co-Chief Executive Officer | |||||
| | | | | | | | |||||
| | Silver Lake Technology Investors IV, L.P. | ||||||||||
| | By: | | | Silver Lake Technology Associates IV, L.P., its general partner | |||||||
| | | | By: | | | SLTA IV (GP), L.L.C., its general partner | |||||
| | | | | | By: | | | Silver Lake Group, L.L.C., its managing member | |||
| | By: | | | /s/ Egon Durban | |||||||
| | | | Name: | | | Egon Durban | |||||
| | | | Title: | | | Co-Chief Executive Officer | |||||
| | | | | | | | |||||
| | Silver Lake Partners V DE (AIV), L.P. | ||||||||||
| | By: | | | Silver Lake Technology Associates V, L.P., its general partner | |||||||
| | | | By: | | | SLTA V (GP), L.L.C., its general partner | |||||
| | | | | | By: | | | Silver Lake Group, L.L.C., its managing member | |||
| | By: | | | /s/ Egon Durban | |||||||
| | | | Name: | | | Egon Durban | |||||
| | | | Title: | | | Co-Chief Executive Officer | |||||
| | | | | | | | |||||
| | Silver Lake Technology Investors V, L.P. | ||||||||||
| | By: | | | Silver Lake Technology Associates V, L.P., its general partner | |||||||
| | | | By: | | | SLTA V (GP), L.L.C., its general partner | |||||
| | | | | | By: | | | Silver Lake Group, L.L.C., its managing member | |||
| | By: | | | /s/ Egon Durban | |||||||
| | | | Name: | | | Egon Durban | |||||
| | | | Title: | | | Co-Chief Executive Officer | |||||
| | | | | | | | |||||
| | SL SPV-2, L.P. | ||||||||||
| | By: | | | SLTA SPV-2, L.P., its general partner | |||||||
| | | | By: | | | SLTA SPV-2 (GP), L.L.C., its general partner | |||||
| | | | | | By: | | | Silver Lake Group, L.L.C., its managing member | |||
| | By: | | | /s/ Egon Durban | |||||||
| | | | Name: | | | Egon Durban | |||||
| | | | Title: | | | Co-Chief Executive Officer |
| | Silver Lake Group, L.L.C. | |||||||
| | By: | | | /s/ Egon Durban | ||||
| | | | Name: | | | Egon Durban | ||
| | | | Title: | | | Co-Chief Executive Officer |
| SLP Stockholder | | | Number of Shares of VMware Common Stock Beneficially Owned | |
| Silver Lake Partners IV, L.P. | | | 16,561,833 | |
| Silver Lake Technology Investors IV, L.P. | | | 243,679 | |
| Silver Lake Partners V DE (AIV), L.P. | | | 8,964,898 | |
| Silver Lake Technology Investors V, L.P. | | | 109,885 | |
| SL SPV-2, L.P. | | | 16,133,485 | |
| Silver Lake Group, L.L.C. | | | 37,038 | |
Very truly yours, | | | |
| | ||
/s/ Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC | | | |
(GOLDMAN SACHS & CO. LLC) | | |
Very truly yours, | | | |
| | ||
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC | | | |
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J.P. Morgan Securities LLC | | |
(a) | Any stockholder of a corporation of this State who holds shares of stock on the date of the making of a demand pursuant to subsection (d) of this section with respect to such shares, who continuously holds such shares through the effective date of the merger or consolidation, who has otherwise complied with subsection (d) of this section and who has neither voted in favor of the merger or consolidation nor consented thereto in writing pursuant to § 228 of this title shall be entitled to an appraisal by the Court of Chancery of the fair value of the stockholder’s shares of stock under the circumstances described in subsections (b) and (c) of this section. As used in this section, the word “stockholder” means a holder of record of stock in a corporation; the words “stock” and “share” mean and include what is ordinarily meant by those words; and the words “depository receipt” mean a receipt or other instrument issued by a depository representing an interest in 1 or more shares, or fractions thereof, solely of stock of a corporation, which stock is deposited with the depository. |
(b) | Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a constituent corporation in a merger or consolidation to be effected pursuant to § 251 (other than a merger effected pursuant to § 251(g) of this title), § 252, § 254, § 255, § 256, § 257, § 258, § 263 or § 264 of this title: |
(1) | Provided, however, that no appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock, which stock, or depository receipts in respect thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the stockholders entitled to receive notice of the meeting of stockholders to act upon the agreement of merger or consolidation (or, in the case of a merger pursuant to § 251(h), as of immediately prior to the execution of the agreement of merger), were either: (i) listed on a national securities exchange or (ii) held of record by more than 2,000 holders; and further provided that no appraisal rights shall be available for any shares of stock of the constituent corporation surviving a merger if the merger did not require for its approval the vote of the stockholders of the surviving corporation as provided in § 251(f) of this title. |
(2) | Notwithstanding paragraph (b)(1) of this section, appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a constituent corporation if the holders thereof are required by the terms of an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to §§ 251, 252, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 263 and 264 of this title to accept for such stock anything except: |
a. | Shares of stock of the corporation surviving or resulting from such merger or consolidation, or depository receipts in respect thereof; |
b. | Shares of stock of any other corporation, or depository receipts in respect thereof, which shares of stock (or depository receipts in respect thereof) or depository receipts at the effective date of the merger or consolidation will be either listed on a national securities exchange or held of record by more than 2,000 holders; |
c. | Cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository receipts described in the foregoing paragraphs (b)(2)a. and b. of this section; or |
d. | Any combination of the shares of stock, depository receipts and cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository receipts described in the foregoing paragraphs (b)(2)a., b. and c. of this section. |
(3) | In the event all of the stock of a subsidiary Delaware corporation party to a merger effected under § 253 or § 267 of this title is not owned by the parent immediately prior to the merger, appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of the subsidiary Delaware corporation. |
(4) | [Repealed.] |
(c) | Any corporation may provide in its certificate of incorporation that appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the shares of any class or series of its stock as a result of an amendment to its certificate of |
(d) | Appraisal rights shall be perfected as follows: |
(1) | If a proposed merger or consolidation for which appraisal rights are provided under this section is to be submitted for approval at a meeting of stockholders, the corporation, not less than 20 days prior to the meeting, shall notify each of its stockholders who was such on the record date for notice of such meeting (or such members who received notice in accordance with § 255(c) of this title) with respect to shares for which appraisal rights are available pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) of this section that appraisal rights are available for any or all of the shares of the constituent corporations, and shall include in such notice a copy of this section and, if 1 of the constituent corporations is a nonstock corporation, a copy of § 114 of this title. Each stockholder electing to demand the appraisal of such stockholder’s shares shall deliver to the corporation, before the taking of the vote on the merger or consolidation, a written demand for appraisal of such stockholder’s shares; provided that a demand may be delivered to the corporation by electronic transmission if directed to an information processing system (if any) expressly designated for that purpose in such notice. Such demand will be sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends thereby to demand the appraisal of such stockholder’s shares. A proxy or vote against the merger or consolidation shall not constitute such a demand. A stockholder electing to take such action must do so by a separate written demand as herein provided. Within 10 days after the effective date of such merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation shall notify each stockholder of each constituent corporation who has complied with this subsection and has not voted in favor of or consented to the merger or consolidation of the date that the merger or consolidation has become effective; or |
(2) | If the merger or consolidation was approved pursuant to § 228, § 251(h), § 253, or § 267 of this title, then either a constituent corporation before the effective date of the merger or consolidation or the surviving or resulting corporation within 10 days thereafter shall notify each of the holders of any class or series of stock of such constituent corporation who are entitled to appraisal rights of the approval of the merger or consolidation and that appraisal rights are available for any or all shares of such class or series of stock of such constituent corporation, and shall include in such notice a copy of this section and, if 1 of the constituent corporations is a nonstock corporation, a copy of § 114 of this title. Such notice may, and, if given on or after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, shall, also notify such stockholders of the effective date of the merger or consolidation. Any stockholder entitled to appraisal rights may, within 20 days after the date of giving such notice or, in the case of a merger approved pursuant to § 251(h) of this title, within the later of the consummation of the offer contemplated by § 251(h) of this title and 20 days after the date of giving such notice, demand in writing from the surviving or resulting corporation the appraisal of such holder’s shares; provided that a demand may be delivered to the corporation by electronic transmission if directed to an information processing system (if any) expressly designated for that purpose in such notice. Such demand will be sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends thereby to demand the appraisal of such holder’s shares. If such notice did not notify stockholders of the effective date of the merger or consolidation, either (i) each such constituent corporation shall send a second notice before the effective date of the merger or consolidation notifying each of the holders of any class or series of stock of such constituent corporation that are entitled to appraisal rights of the effective date of the merger or consolidation or (ii) the surviving or resulting corporation shall send such a second notice to all such holders on or within 10 days after such effective date; provided, however, that if such second notice is sent more than 20 days following the sending of the first notice or, in the case of a merger approved pursuant to § 251(h) of this title, later than the later of the consummation of the offer contemplated by § 251(h) of this title and 20 days following the sending of the first notice, such second notice need only be sent to each stockholder who is entitled to appraisal rights and who has demanded appraisal of such holder’s shares in accordance with this subsection. An affidavit of the secretary or assistant secretary or of the transfer agent of the corporation that is required to give either notice that such notice has been given shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein. For purposes of determining the stockholders entitled to |
(e) | Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation or any stockholder who has complied with subsections (a) and (d) of this section hereof and who is otherwise entitled to appraisal rights, may commence an appraisal proceeding by filing a petition in the Court of Chancery demanding a determination of the value of the stock of all such stockholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time within 60 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, any stockholder who has not commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding as a named party shall have the right to withdraw such stockholder’s demand for appraisal and to accept the terms offered upon the merger or consolidation. Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, any stockholder who has complied with the requirements of subsections (a) and (d) of this section hereof, upon request given in writing (or by electronic transmission directed to an information processing system (if any) expressly designated for that purpose in the notice of appraisal), shall be entitled to receive from the corporation surviving the merger or resulting from the consolidation a statement setting forth the aggregate number of shares not voted in favor of the merger or consolidation (or, in the case of a merger approved pursuant to § 251(h) of this title, the aggregate number of shares (other than any excluded stock (as defined in § 251(h)(6)d. of this title)) that were the subject of, and were not tendered into, and accepted for purchase or exchange in, the offer referred to in § 251(h)(2)), and, in either case, with respect to which demands for appraisal have been received and the aggregate number of holders of such shares. Such statement shall be given to the stockholder within 10 days after such stockholder’s request for such a statement is received by the surviving or resulting corporation or within 10 days after expiration of the period for delivery of demands for appraisal under subsection (d) of this section hereof, whichever is later. Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, a person who is the beneficial owner of shares of such stock held either in a voting trust or by a nominee on behalf of such person may, in such person’s own name, file a petition or request from the corporation the statement described in this subsection. |
(f) | Upon the filing of any such petition by a stockholder, service of a copy thereof shall be made upon the surviving or resulting corporation, which shall within 20 days after such service file in the office of the Register in Chancery in which the petition was filed a duly verified list containing the names and addresses of all stockholders who have demanded payment for their shares and with whom agreements as to the value of their shares have not been reached by the surviving or resulting corporation. If the petition shall be filed by the surviving or resulting corporation, the petition shall be accompanied by such a duly verified list. The Register in Chancery, if so ordered by the Court, shall give notice of the time and place fixed for the hearing of such petition by registered or certified mail to the surviving or resulting corporation and to the stockholders shown on the list at the addresses therein stated. Such notice shall also be given by 1 or more publications at least 1 week before the day of the hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation published in the City of Wilmington, Delaware or such publication as the Court deems advisable. The forms of the notices by mail and by publication shall be approved by the Court, and the costs thereof shall be borne by the surviving or resulting corporation. |
(g) | At the hearing on such petition, the Court shall determine the stockholders who have complied with this section and who have become entitled to appraisal rights. The Court may require the stockholders who have demanded an appraisal for their shares and who hold stock represented by certificates to submit their certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery for notation thereon of the pendency of the appraisal proceedings; and if any stockholder fails to comply with such direction, the Court may dismiss the proceedings as to such stockholder. If immediately before the merger or consolidation the shares of the class or series of stock of the constituent corporation as to which appraisal rights are available were listed on a national securities exchange, the Court shall dismiss the proceedings as to all holders of such shares who are otherwise entitled to appraisal rights unless (1) the total number of shares entitled to appraisal exceeds 1% of the outstanding shares of the class or series eligible for appraisal, (2) the value of the consideration provided in the merger or consolidation for such total number of shares exceeds $1 million, or (3) the merger was approved pursuant to § 253 or § 267 of this title. |
(h) | After the Court determines the stockholders entitled to an appraisal, the appraisal proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with the rules of the Court of Chancery, including any rules specifically governing appraisal proceedings. Through such proceeding the Court shall determine the fair value of the shares exclusive of any element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger or consolidation, together with interest, if any, to be paid upon the amount determined to be the fair value. In determining such fair value, the Court shall take into account all relevant factors. Unless the Court in its discretion determines otherwise for good cause shown, and except as provided in this subsection, interest from the effective date of the merger through the date of payment of the judgment shall be compounded quarterly and shall accrue at 5% over the Federal Reserve discount rate (including any surcharge) as established from time to time during the period between the effective date of the merger and the date of payment of the judgment. At any time before the entry of judgment in the proceedings, the surviving corporation may pay to each stockholder entitled to appraisal an amount in cash, in which case interest shall accrue thereafter as provided herein only upon the sum of (1) the difference, if any, between the amount so paid and the fair value of the shares as determined by the Court, and (2) interest theretofore accrued, unless paid at that time. Upon application by the surviving or resulting corporation or by any stockholder entitled to participate in the appraisal proceeding, the Court may, in its discretion, proceed to trial upon the appraisal prior to the final determination of the stockholders entitled to an appraisal. Any stockholder whose name appears on the list filed by the surviving or resulting corporation pursuant to subsection (f) of this section and who has submitted such stockholder’s certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery, if such is required, may participate fully in all proceedings until it is finally determined that such stockholder is not entitled to appraisal rights under this section. |
(i) | The Court shall direct the payment of the fair value of the shares, together with interest, if any, by the surviving or resulting corporation to the stockholders entitled thereto. Payment shall be so made to each such stockholder, in the case of holders of uncertificated stock forthwith, and the case of holders of shares represented by certificates upon the surrender to the corporation of the certificates representing such stock. The Court’s decree may be enforced as other decrees in the Court of Chancery may be enforced, whether such surviving or resulting corporation be a corporation of this State or of any state. |
(j) | The costs of the proceeding may be determined by the Court and taxed upon the parties as the Court deems equitable in the circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder, the Court may order all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any stockholder in connection with the appraisal proceeding, including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and the fees and expenses of experts, to be charged pro rata against the value of all the shares entitled to an appraisal. |
(k) | From and after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, no stockholder who has demanded appraisal rights as provided in subsection (d) of this section shall be entitled to vote such stock for any purpose or to receive payment of dividends or other distributions on the stock (except dividends or other distributions payable to stockholders of record at a date which is prior to the effective date of the merger or consolidation); provided, however, that if no petition for an appraisal shall be filed within the time provided in subsection (e) of this section, or if such stockholder shall deliver to the surviving or resulting corporation a written withdrawal of such stockholder’s demand for an appraisal and an acceptance of the merger or consolidation, either within 60 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation as provided in subsection (e) of this section or thereafter with the written approval of the corporation, then the right of such stockholder to an appraisal shall cease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no appraisal proceeding in the Court of Chancery shall be dismissed as to any stockholder without the approval of the Court, and such approval may be conditioned upon such terms as the Court deems just; provided, however that this provision shall not affect the right of any stockholder who has not commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding as a named party to withdraw such stockholder’s demand for appraisal and to accept the terms offered upon the merger or consolidation within 60 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, as set forth in subsection (e) of this section. |
(l) | The shares of the surviving or resulting corporation to which the shares of such objecting stockholders would have been converted had they assented to the merger or consolidation shall have the status of authorized and unissued shares of the surviving or resulting corporation. |
1. | The name of the Corporation is VMware, Inc. The original Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on February 10, 1998 under its current name, an Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 8, 2017 under its current name |
2. | This Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (this “Certificate of Incorporation”) was duly adopted in accordance with Section 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. Pursuant to Sections 242 and 228 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the amendments and restatement herein set forth have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and the stockholders of the Corporation. |
3. | Pursuant to Sections 242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, this Certificate of Incorporation amends and integrates and restates the provisions of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of this Corporation. |
(i) | the designation of the series, which may be by distinguishing number, letter or title; |
(ii) | the number of shares of the series, which number the Board of Directors may thereafter increase or decrease (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding); |
(iii) | whether dividends, if any, shall be cumulative or noncumulative and the dividend rate of the series; |
(iv) | dates at which dividends, if any, shall be payable; |
(v) | the redemption rights and price or prices, if any, for shares of the series; |
(vi) | the terms and amount of any sinking fund provided for the purchase or redemption of shares of the series; |
(vii) | the amounts payable on, and the preferences, if any, of, shares of the series in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation; |
(viii) | whether the shares of the series shall be convertible into shares of any other class or series, or any other security, of the Corporation or any other entity, and, if so, the specification of such other class or series of such other security, the conversion price or prices or rate or rates, any adjustments thereof, the date or dates at which such shares shall be convertible and all other terms and conditions upon which such conversion may be made; |
(ix) | restrictions on the issuance of shares of the same series or of any other class or series; |
(x) | the voting rights, if any, of the holders of shares of the series; and |
(xi) | such other powers, privileges, preferences and rights, and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, as the Board of Directors shall determine. |
(i) | Subject to the other provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation and the provisions of any Certificate of Designations, the holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive such dividends and other distributions, in cash, stock of any entity or property of the Corporation, when and as may be declared thereon by the Board of Directors from time to time out of assets or funds of the Corporation legally available therefor, and shall share equally on a per share basis in all such dividends and other distributions. |
(ii) | (a) Except as may be otherwise required by law or by this Certificate of Incorporation and subject to any voting rights that may be granted to holders of Preferred Stock pursuant to the provisions of a Certificate of Designations, all rights to vote and all voting power of the capital stock of the Corporation, whether for the election of directors or any other matter submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation, shall be vested exclusively in the holders of Common Stock. |
| (b) Except as may be otherwise required by law or by this Certificate of Incorporation, at every meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation, in connection with the election of directors and on all other matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation, every holder of Common Stock shall be entitled to one vote in person or by proxy for each share of Common Stock standing in such holder’s name on the transfer books of the Corporation. |
(iii) | In the event of any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, after payment in full of the amounts required to be paid to the holders of Preferred Stock pursuant to the provisions of a Certificate of Designations, the remaining assets and funds of the Corporation shall be distributed pro rata to the holders of Common Stock. For purposes of this clause (iii) of this Section C, the voluntary sale, conveyance, lease, license, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation or a consolidation or merger of the Corporation with one or more other entities (whether or not the Corporation is the entity surviving such consolidation or merger) shall not be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding up, voluntary or involuntary. |
(iv) | The holders of Common Stock shall not be entitled to convert any share of Common Stock into any other security of the Corporation or any other property. |
(v) | The holders of shares of Common Stock are not entitled to any preemptive right to subscribe for, purchase or receive any part of any new or additional issue of stock of any class or series of the Corporation, whether now or hereafter authorized, or of bonds, debentures or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for stock of the Corporation. |
(vi) | No stockholder shall be entitled to exercise any right of cumulative voting. |
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