Allowance for Loan Losses | Allowance for Loan Losses The analyses by loan segment of the changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 , and its allocation by impairment methodology and the related investment in loans, net as of March 31, 2020 and 2019 are summarized in the following tables: Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 (in thousands) Real Estate Commercial Financial Consumer Total Balances at beginning of the period $ 25,040 $ 22,482 $ 42 $ 4,659 $ 52,223 Provision for loan losses 11,390 7,530 — 3,080 22,000 Loans charged-off Domestic — (1,101 ) — (222 ) (1,323 ) International — (34 ) — (251 ) (285 ) Recoveries — 185 — 148 333 Balances at end of the period $ 36,430 $ 29,062 $ 42 $ 7,414 $ 72,948 Allowance for loan losses by impairment methodology: Individually evaluated $ 1,157 $ 4,038 $ — $ 1,525 $ 6,720 Collectively evaluated 35,273 25,024 42 5,889 66,228 $ 36,430 $ 29,062 $ 42 $ 7,414 $ 72,948 Investment in loans, net of unearned income: Individually evaluated $ 1,936 $ 24,232 $ — $ 7,521 $ 33,689 Collectively evaluated 2,931,900 2,104,220 16,576 581,942 5,634,638 $ 2,933,836 $ 2,128,452 $ 16,576 $ 589,463 $ 5,668,327 Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 (in thousands) Real Estate Commercial Financial Consumer Total Balances at beginning of the period $ 22,778 $ 30,018 $ 445 $ 8,521 $ 61,762 (Reversal of) provision for loan losses (322 ) (31 ) (339 ) 692 — Loans charged-off Domestic — (992 ) — (196 ) (1,188 ) International — (18 ) — (406 ) (424 ) Recoveries — 123 — 49 172 Balances at end of the period $ 22,456 $ 29,100 $ 106 $ 8,660 $ 60,322 Allowance for loan losses by impairment methodology Individually evaluated $ — $ 1,593 $ — $ 1,202 $ 2,795 Collectively evaluated 22,456 27,507 106 7,458 57,527 $ 22,456 $ 29,100 $ 106 $ 8,660 $ 60,322 Investment in loans, net of unearned income Individually evaluated $ 711 $ 12,325 $ — $ 3,392 $ 16,428 Collectively evaluated 3,016,569 2,137,165 27,985 536,291 5,718,010 $ 3,017,280 $ 2,149,490 $ 27,985 $ 539,683 $ 5,734,438 The following is a summary of the recorded investment amount of loan sales by portfolio segment: Three Months Ended March 31, Real Estate Commercial Financial Consumer Total 2020 $ — $ 11,901 $ — $ 1,208 $ 13,109 2019 $ 23,475 $ 126,838 $ — $ 1,864 $ 152,177 The following is a summary of impaired loans as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 : March 31, 2020 Recorded Investment (in thousands) With a Valuation Allowance Without a Valuation Allowance Total Year Average (1) Total Unpaid Principal Balance Valuation Allowance Real estate loans Commercial real estate Non-owner occupied $ 1,936 $ — $ 1,936 $ 1,943 $ 1,936 $ 1,157 Multi-family residential — — — 164 — — Land development and construction — — — — — — 1,936 — 1,936 2,107 1,936 1,157 Single-family residential 4,499 2,831 7,330 6,471 7,610 1,071 Owner occupied 1,481 12,470 13,951 11,857 13,791 510 7,916 15,301 23,217 20,435 23,337 2,738 Commercial loans 8,139 1,854 9,993 9,228 10,039 3,528 Consumer loans and overdrafts 470 9 479 270 537 454 $ 16,525 $ 17,164 $ 33,689 $ 29,933 $ 33,913 $ 6,720 _______________ (1) Average using trailing four quarter balances. December 31, 2019 Recorded Investment (in thousands) With a Valuation Allowance Without a Valuation Allowance Total Year Average (1) Total Unpaid Principal Balance Valuation Allowance Real estate loans Commercial real estate Non-owner occupied $ 1,936 $ — $ 1,936 $ 1,459 $ 1,936 $ 1,161 Multi-family residential — — — 342 — — Land development and construction loans — — — — — — 1,936 — 1,936 1,801 1,936 1,161 Single-family residential 4,739 729 5,468 5,564 5,598 946 Owner occupied 6,169 7,906 14,075 9,548 13,974 501 12,844 8,635 21,479 16,913 21,508 2,608 Commercial loans 8,415 13 8,428 8,552 8,476 1,288 Consumer loans and overdrafts 395 9 404 153 402 378 $ 21,654 $ 8,657 $ 30,311 $ 25,618 $ 30,386 $ 4,274 _______________ (1) Average using trailing four quarter balances. There were no new troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) during the first quarter of 2020. As of March 31, 2020, TDRs mainly consist of a multiple loan relationship with a South Florida customer including CRE, owner occupied and commercial loans totaling $9.7 million . This TDR consisted of extending repayment terms and adjusting future periodic payments which resulted in no additional reserves. Four residential loans, totaling $2.1 million at March 31, 2020, which are included in this loan relationship, were not modified. The Company believes the specific reserves associated with this loan relationship, which total $3.6 million at March 31, 2020, are adequate to cover probable losses given current facts and circumstances. In the fourth quarter of 2019, this $9.7 million TDR loan relationship did not perform in accordance with the restructured terms. The Company will continue to closely monitor the performance of these loans under their modified terms. Since March 31, 2019, no additional TDRs subsequently defaulted under their modified terms. In addition, during the first quarter of 2020, there were no charge-offs against the allowance for loan losses associated with TDR loans. On March 26, 2020, the Company began offering loan payment relief options to customers impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, including interest-only and/or forbearance options. Consistent with accounting and regulatory guidance, temporary modifications granted under these programs are not considered TDRs. The Company is actively monitoring these loans to permit the proactive identification of negative patterns by industry and/or region and pursuing remediation efforts in a timely manner. While the economic disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic is expected to impact the Company's credit quality, it is difficult to estimate the potential outcome due to the uncertain duration and scope of the slowdown in U.S. economic activity. The Company will continue to closely monitor the performance of loans to borrowers in impacted sectors, and will reassess its provisions as conditions evolve. As of May 1, 2020, loans under these programs totaled $1,119 million . The Company is closely monitoring the performance of these loans under the terms of the temporary relief granted. Loans by Credit Quality Indicators Loans by credit quality indicators as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are summarized in the following tables: March 31, 2020 Credit Risk Rating Nonclassified Classified (in thousands) Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Total Real estate loans Commercial real estate Non-owner occupied $ 1,872,600 $ — $ 757 $ 1,936 $ — $ 1,875,293 Multi-family residential 834,016 — — — — 834,016 Land development and construction loans 215,327 9,852 — — — 225,179 2,921,943 9,852 757 1,936 — 2,934,488 Single-family residential 562,258 — 7,082 — — 569,340 Owner occupied 902,065 7,190 14,005 — — 923,260 4,386,266 17,042 21,844 1,936 — 4,427,088 Commercial loans 1,070,062 2,587 9,459 2,643 — 1,084,751 Loans to financial institutions and acceptances 16,576 — — — — 16,576 Consumer loans and overdrafts 139,437 — 41 434 — 139,912 $ 5,612,341 $ 19,629 $ 31,344 $ 5,013 $ — $ 5,668,327 December 31, 2019 Credit Risk Rating Nonclassified Classified (in thousands) Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Total Real estate loans Commercial real estate Non-owner occupied $ 1,879,780 $ 9,324 $ 762 $ 1,936 $ — $ 1,891,802 Multi-family residential 801,626 — — — — 801,626 Land development and construction loans 268,733 9,955 — — — 278,688 2,950,139 19,279 762 1,936 — 2,972,116 Single-family residential 531,811 — 7,291 — — 539,102 Owner occupied 871,682 8,138 14,240 — — 894,060 4,353,632 27,417 22,293 1,936 — 4,405,278 Commercial loans 1,217,399 5,569 8,406 2,669 — 1,234,043 Loans to financial institutions and acceptances 16,552 — — — — 16,552 Consumer loans and overdrafts 88,042 — 67 357 — 88,466 $ 5,675,625 $ 32,986 $ 30,766 $ 4,962 $ — $ 5,744,339 |