Equity-Based Compensation | 10 . Equity-Based Compensation Amended and Restated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan On June 28, 2018 (and as amended and restated on March 10, 2020 and March 5, 2024), in connection with the IPO, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted, and its stockholders approved, the BrightView Holdings, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan”). The total number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan is 24,650,000 Under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the Company may grant stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, other equity-based awards and other cash-based awards to employees, directors, officers, consultants and advisors. 2023 Employment Inducement Incentive Award Plan On September 11, 2023, the Company adopted the BrightView Holdings, Inc. 2023 Employment Inducement Incentive Award Plan (the “Inducement Plan”). Pursuant to the Inducement Plan, the Company may grant equity incentive compensation as a material inducement for certain individuals to commence employment with the Company. A total of 1,750,000 shares of common stock are reserved for grant under the Inducement Plan. Awards granted under the Inducement Plan may be in the form of non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, unrestricted stock awards, dividend equivalent rights and other equity-based awards, or any combination of those awards. Restricted Stock Awards A summary of the Company’s restricted stock award activity for the three month period ended December 31, 2024 is presented in the following table: Shares Weighted-Avg Distribution Price per Share Outstanding at September 30, 2024 107,000 $ 14.66 Less: Forfeited 2,000 $ 14.66 Outstanding at December 31, 2024 105,000 $ 14.66 Restricted Stock Units A summary of the Company’s restricted stock unit activity for the three month period ended December 31, 2024 is presented in the following table: Shares Weighted-Avg Distribution Price per Share Outstanding at September 30, 2024 3,713,000 $ 8.50 Granted 607,000 $ 17.30 Less: Vested 841,000 $ 8.58 Less: Forfeited 50,000 $ 8.68 Outstanding at December 31, 2024 3,429,000 $ 10.04 During the three month period ended December 31, 2024, the Company issued 607,000 restricted stock units (“RSUs”) at a weighted average grant date fair value of $ 17.30 per share, all of which are subject to vesting. The majority of these units vest ratably over a four-year period commencing on the grant date. Non-cash equity-based compensation expense associated with the new grants will total approximately $ 8.6 over the requisite service period. Stock Option Awards A summary of the Company’s stock option activity for the three month period ended December 31, 2024 is presented in the following table: Shares Weighted-Avg Exercise Price per Share Outstanding at September 30, 2024 3,036,000 $ 19.37 Less: Exercised 71,000 $ 14.16 Less: Forfeited 259,000 $ 22.24 Outstanding at December 31, 2024 2,706,000 $ 19.23 Vested and exercisable at December 31, 2024 2,321,000 $ 18.99 Expected to vest after December 31, 2024 385,000 $ 20.65 Performance Stock Unit Awards A summary of the Company’s performance stock unit activity for the three month period ended December 31, 2024 is presented in the following table: Shares Weighted-Avg Distribution Price per Share Outstanding at September 30, 2024 1,114,000 $ 7.40 Granted 281,000 $ 17.33 Outstanding at December 31, 2024 1,395,000 $ 9.40 * Awards above presented assuming 100% attainment During the three month period ended December 31, 2024, the Company issued 281,000 performance stock units (“PSUs”) at a weighted average distribution price of $ 17.33 per share and a weighted average grant date fair value of $ 17.33 per share, which cliff vest at the end of the three-year performance period. The number of the PSUs that vest upon completion of the performance period can range from 0 % to 200 % of the original grant, subject to certain limitations, contingent upon performance conditions. The performance condition metrics are the Company’s three-year average Adjusted EBITDA margin and compound annual growth rate of the Company’s land organic revenue. The fair value of these awards is determined based on the trading price of the company’s common shares on the date of grant. Non-cash equity-based compensation expense associated with the grant will be approximately $ 4.1 over the requisite service period. During the three month period ended December 31, 2024 , no PSUs vested and no PSUs were forfeited. Equity-Based Compensation Expense The Company recognizes equity-based compensation expense using the estimated fair value as of the grant date over the requisite service or performance period applicable to the grant. Estimates of future forfeitures are made at the date of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. The Company recognized $ 4.5 and $ 5.1 in equity-based compensation expense for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, included in Selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. The resulting charges increased Additional paid in capital by the same amount for each applicable period. Total unrecognized compensation cost was $ 35.1 and $ 30.6 as of December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, respectively, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.3 and 1.2 years as of December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, respectively. 2018 Employee Stock Purchase Plan The Company’s Stockholders have approved the Company’s 2018 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, (the “ESPP”). A total of 2,100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were made available for sale under the Company’s 2018 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, of which 73,000 were issued on November 18, 2024, and 188,000 were issued on November 17, 2023. An additional portion thereof is expected to be issued in November 2025. |