Commitments and Contingencies | 13. Risk Management The Company carries general liability, auto liability, workers’ compensation, professional liability, directors’ and officers’ liability and employee health care insurance policies. In addition, the Company carries umbrella liability insurance policies to cover claims over the liability limits contained in the primary policies. The Company’s insurance programs for workers’ compensation, general liability, auto liability and employee health care for certain employees contain self-insured retention amounts, deductibles and other coverage limits (“self-insured liability”). Claims that are not self-insured as well as claims in excess of the self-insured liability amounts are insured. The Company uses estimates in the determination of the required reserves. These estimates are based upon calculations performed by third-party actuaries, as well as examination of historical trends and industry claims experience. The Company’s reserve for unpaid and incurred but not reported claims under these programs at March 31, 2020 was $133.4, of which $45.6 was classified in current liabilities and $87.8 was classified in non-current liabilities in the accompanying unaudited consolidated balance sheet. The Company’s reserve for unpaid and incurred but not reported claims under these programs at September 30, 2019 was $124.5, of which $37.4 was classified in current liabilities and $87.1 was classified in non-current liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. While the ultimate amount of these claims is dependent on future developments, in management’s opinion, recorded reserves are adequate to cover these claims. The Company’s reserve for unpaid and incurred but not reported claims at March 31, 2020 includes $38.7 related to claims recoverable from third party insurance carriers. Corresponding assets of $8.1 and $30.6 are recorded at March 31, 2020, as Other current assets and Other assets, respectively. The Company’s reserve for unpaid and incurred but not reported claims at September 30, 2019 includes $32.1 related to claims recoverable from third party insurance carriers. Corresponding assets of $6.1 and $26.0 were recorded at September 30, 2019, as Other current assets and Other assets, respectively. Litigation Contingency From time to time, the Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of its business, principally claims made alleging injuries (including vehicle and general liability matters as well as workers’ compensation and property casualty claims). Such claims, even if lacking merit, can result in expenditures of significant financial and managerial resources. In the ordinary course of its business, the Company is also subject to claims involving current and/or former employees and disputes involving commercial and regulatory matters. Regulatory matters include, among other things, audits and reviews of local and federal tax compliance, safety and employment practices. Although the process of resolving regulatory matters and claims through litigation and other means is inherently uncertain, the Company is not aware of any such matter, legal proceeding or claim that it believes will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material effect on the Company, its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. For all legal matters, an estimated liability is established in accordance with the loss contingencies accounting guidance. This estimated liability is included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Stockholder Litigation In April 2019, two purported class action complaints, one captioned McComas v. BrightView Holdings, Inc., and the other captioned Speiser v. BrightView Holdings, Inc., were filed against the Company, certain current and former officers and directors of the Company, the underwriters in the Company’s IPO, and the Company’s alleged controlling stockholders. The complaints were consolidated in July 2019 in the Montgomery County Court of Common Pleas under the caption In re BrightView Holdings, Inc. Securities Litigation, with the McComas complaint, as subsequently amended, as the operative pleading. Both complaints allege violations of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 against all defendants and controlling person claims under Section 15 of the Act against certain defendants. The plaintiffs purport to represent similar classes of persons who purchased BrightView stock in its IPO in July 2018 or purchased BrightView stock in the market that was traceable to the shares issued in the IPO. The complaints allege that the IPO prospectus was misleading because it allegedly failed to disclose that a portion of BrightView’s contracts were underperforming and/or represented undesirable costs to the Company and that, as a result, BrightView would implement a managed exit strategy from low margin or non-profitable contracts that would negatively impact its future revenues; and that BrightView failed to disclose an alleged labor shortage caused by the Company’s inability to hire sufficient workers through the H-2B visa program would adversely affect earnings. On August 12, 2019, BrightView and the other defendants filed preliminary objections seeking dismissal of the complaint as legally insufficient. Defendants also filed a petition for dismissal based on the provision in BrightView’s certificate of incorporation that designates the federal district courts of the United States of America as the exclusive forum for resolving any claim arising under the United States federal securities laws, or to stay the action pending the decision of the Delaware Supreme Court in Salzberg v. Sciabacucchi. In that case, the Delaware Supreme Court was expected to decide whether federal forum selection provisions such as the one in BrightView’s certificate of incorporation are enforceable under Delaware law. On November 4, 2019, plaintiffs filed a motion for class certification. On November 6, 2019, the Court overruled defendants’ preliminary objections and denied defendants’ petition for dismissal or for a stay, without prejudice to renewal after the Delaware Supreme Court issued its decision in Salzberg v. Sciabacucchi. On January 10, 2020, the defendants filed answers to the complaint. On March 18, 2020, the Delaware Supreme Court rendered its decision, upholding under Delaware’s General Corporate Law the facial validity of federal-forum selection provisions such as the one in BrightView’s certificate of incorporation. The Company intends to continue to defend itself vigorously against the actions. The Company is unable at this time to determine the amount of the possible loss or range of loss, if any, that it may incur as a result of these matters. |