LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES | (4) LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Loans at December 31, 2022 and 2021 consisted of the following: (In thousands) 2022 2021 Real estate mortgage loans: One-to-four family residential $ 64,747 $ 64,098 Multi-family residential 8,271 9,385 Residential construction 1,156 1,406 Commercial real estate 48,590 36,678 Commercial real estate construction 6,691 1,632 Commercial business loans 14,675 8,804 Consumer loans 2,077 2,152 Total loans 146,207 124,155 Deferred loan origination fees and costs, net (136) (64) Allowance for loan losses (1,692) (1,523) Loans, net $ 144,379 $ 122,568 The Company has entered into loan transactions with certain directors, officers and their affiliates (related parties). In the opinion of management, such indebtedness was incurred in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons and does not involve more than normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features. The following represents the aggregate activity for related party loans during the year ended December 31, 2022. (In thousands) 2022 2021 Beginning Balance $ 386 $ 1,459 New loans — — Payments (16) (1,073) Ending Balance $ 370 $ 386 The Company has pledged certain loans to secure future advances or other borrowings from the FHLB. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the eligible blanket collateral included residential mortgage loans with a carrying value of approximately $60.9 million and $61.1 million, respectively. See Note 9. The following table provides the components of the Company’s recorded investment in loans at December 31, 2022: One-to- Four Multi- Family Family Commercial Commercial Residential Residential Construction Real Estate Business Consumer Total (In thousands) Recorded Investment in Loans: Principal loan balance $ 64,747 $ 8,271 $ 7,847 $ 48,590 $ 14,675 $ 2,077 $ 146,207 Accrued interest receivable 178 14 19 182 36 8 437 Net deferred loan fees/costs 13 (24) (32) (106) (24) 37 (136) Recorded investment in loans $ 64,938 $ 8,261 $ 7,834 $ 48,666 $ 14,687 $ 2,122 $ 146,508 The following table provides the components of the Company’s recorded investment in loans at December 31, 2021: One-to- Four Multi- Family Family Commercial Commercial Residential Residential Construction Real Estate Business Consumer Total (In thousands) Recorded Investment in Loans: Principal loan balance $ 64,098 $ 9,385 $ 3,038 $ 36,678 $ 8,804 $ 2,152 $ 124,155 Accrued interest receivable 158 11 7 76 38 6 296 Net deferred loan fees/costs 7 (24) (13) (52) (27) 45 (64) Recorded investment in loans $ 64,263 $ 9,372 $ 3,032 $ 36,702 $ 8,815 $ 2,203 $ 124,387 An analysis of the allowance for loan losses and recorded investment in loans as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 is as follows: One-to- Four Multi- Family Family Commercial Commercial Residential Residential Construction Real Estate Business Consumer Total Allowance for loan losses: (In thousands) Beginning balance $ 873 $ 102 $ 25 $ 363 $ 127 $ 33 $ 1,523 Provisions (credit) (216) (16) (7) 287 72 15 135 Charge-offs (3) — — — — (19) (22) Recoveries 51 — — — — 5 56 Ending balance $ 705 $ 86 $ 18 $ 650 $ 199 $ 34 $ 1,692 Ending allowance balance attributable to loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 21 $ — $ — $ — $ 14 $ — $ 35 Collectively evaluated for impairment 684 86 18 650 185 34 1,657 Ending balance $ 705 $ 86 $ 18 $ 650 $ 199 $ 34 $ 1,692 Recorded Investment in Loans as Evaluated for Impairment: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 490 $ — $ — $ 125 $ 279 $ — $ 894 Collectively evaluated for impairment 64,448 8,261 7,834 48,541 14,408 2,122 145,614 Ending balance $ 64,938 $ 8,261 $ 7,834 $ 48,666 $ 14,687 $ 2,122 $ 146,508 An analysis of the allowance for loan losses and recorded investment in loans as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021 is as follows: One-to- Four Multi- Family Family Commercial Commercial Residential Residential Construction Real Estate Business Consumer Total Allowance for loan losses: (In thousands) Beginning balance $ 992 $ 98 $ 55 $ 306 $ 113 $ 25 $ 1,589 Provisions (159) 4 (30) 57 (7) 15 (120) Charge-offs (6) — — — (21) (13) (40) Recoveries 46 — — — 42 6 94 Ending balance $ 873 $ 102 $ 25 $ 363 $ 127 $ 33 $ 1,523 Ending allowance balance attributable to loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 21 $ — $ — $ — $ 19 $ — $ 40 Collectively evaluated for impairment 852 102 25 363 108 33 1,483 Ending balance $ 873 $ 102 $ 25 $ 363 $ 127 $ 33 $ 1,523 Recorded Investment in Loans as Evaluated for Impairments: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,041 $ — $ — $ 170 $ 328 $ 3 $ 1,542 Collectively evaluated for impairment 63,222 9,372 3,032 36,532 8,487 2,200 122,845 Ending balance $ 64,263 $ 9,372 $ 3,032 $ 36,702 $ 8,815 $ 2,203 $ 124,387 At December 31, 2022 and 2021, management applied qualitative factor adjustments to each portfolio segment as they determined that the historical loss experience was not indicative of the level of risk in the remaining balance of those portfolio segments. As part of their analysis of qualitative factors, management considers changes in underwriting standards, economic conditions, trends in the volume and term of new loan originations, changes in lending management, past due loan trends, the quality of the loan review system, collateral valuations, loan concentrations and other internal and external factors. The following table summarizes the Company’s impaired loans as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022. The Company did not recognize any interest income on impaired loans using the cash receipts method of accounting for the year ended December 31, 2022. Unpaid Average Interest Recorded Principal Related Recorded Income Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized (In thousands) Loans with no related allowance recorded: One-to-four family residential $ 762 $ 820 $ — $ 783 $ 1 Commercial real estate 60 60 — 83 4 Commercial business — — — — — Consumer — — — 2 — $ 822 $ 880 $ — $ 868 $ 5 Loans with an allowance recorded: One-to-four family residential $ 267 $ 274 $ 21 $ 259 $ 12 Commercial real estate 66 68 — 67 3 Commercial business 279 279 14 307 16 Consumer — — — — — $ 612 $ 621 $ 35 $ 633 $ 31 Total: One-to-four family residential $ 1,029 $ 1,094 $ 21 $ 1,042 $ 13 Commercial real estate 126 128 — 150 7 Commercial business 279 279 14 307 16 Consumer — — — 2 — $ 1,434 $ 1,501 $ 35 $ 1,501 $ 36 The following table summarizes the Company’s impaired loans as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021. The Company did not recognize any interest income on impaired loans using the cash receipts method of accounting for the year ended December 31, 2021. Unpaid Average Interest Recorded Principal Related Recorded Income Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized (In thousands) Loans with no related allowance recorded: One-to-four family residential $ 822 $ 905 $ — $ 936 $ 2 Commercial real estate 102 102 — 104 4 Commercial business — — — 4 — Consumer 3 3 — 1 — $ 927 $ 1,010 $ — $ 1,045 $ 6 Loans with an allowance recorded: One-to-four family residential $ 219 $ 218 $ 21 $ 226 $ 9 Commercial real estate 68 72 — 136 6 Commercial business 328 328 19 348 19 Consumer — — — — — $ 615 $ 618 $ 40 $ 710 $ 34 Total: One-to-four family residential $ 1,041 $ 1,123 $ 21 $ 1,162 $ 11 Commercial real estate 170 174 — 240 10 Commercial business 328 328 19 352 19 Consumer 3 3 — 1 — $ 1,542 $ 1,628 $ 40 $ 1,755 $ 40 Nonperforming loans consists of nonaccrual loans and loans over 90 days past due and still accruing interest. The following table presents the recorded investment in nonperforming loans at December 31, 2022 and 2021: Loans 90+ Days Total Nonaccrual Past Due Nonperforming Loans Still Accruing Loans (In thousands) December 31, 2022: One-to-four family residential $ 732 $ — $ 732 Commercial real estate — — — Consumer — — — Total $ 732 $ — $ 732 December 31, 2021: One-to-four family residential $ 735 $ — $ 735 Commercial real estate 15 — 15 Consumer 3 — 3 Total $ 753 $ — $ 753 The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in loans at December 31, 2022 and 2021: 30 ‑ 59 Days 60 ‑ 89 Days Over 90 Days Total Total Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Loans December 31, 2022 (In thousands) One-to-four family residential $ 667 $ 152 $ 127 $ 946 $ 63,992 $ 64,938 Multi-family residential — — — — 8,261 8,261 Construction — — — — 7,834 7,834 Commercial real estate 444 — — 444 48,222 48,666 Commercial business 11 — — 11 14,676 14,687 Consumer — — — — 2,122 2,122 Total $ 1,122 $ 152 $ 127 $ 1,401 $ 145,107 $ 146,508 December 31, 2021 One-to-four family residential $ 545 $ 248 $ 57 $ 850 $ 63,413 $ 64,263 Multi-family residential — — — — 9,372 9,372 Construction — — — — 3,032 3,032 Commercial real estate 451 — — 451 36,251 36,702 Commercial business — — — — 8,815 8,815 Consumer — — 3 3 2,200 2,203 Total $ 996 $ 248 $ 60 $ 1,304 $ 123,083 $ 124,387 The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, public information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company classifies loans based on credit risk at least quarterly. The Company uses the following regulatory definitions for risk ratings: Special Mention: Substandard: Doubtful: Loss: Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above-described process are considered to be pass rated loans. The following table presents the recorded investment in loans by risk category as of December 31, 2022 and 2021: One-to- Four Multi- Family Family Commercial Commercial Residential Residential Construction Real Estate Business Consumer Total December 31, 2022 (In thousands) Pass $ 64,206 $ 8,261 $ 7,834 $ 45,256 $ 14,687 $ 2,122 $ 142,366 Special mention — — — 3,410 — — 3,410 Substandard 732 — — — — — 732 Doubtful — — — — — — — Loss — — — — — — — Total $ 64,938 $ 8,261 $ 7,834 $ 48,666 $ 14,687 $ 2,122 $ 146,508 December 31, 2021 Pass $ 63,399 $ 9,372 $ 3,032 $ 36,593 $ 8,815 $ 2,200 $ 123,411 Special mention — — — 87 — — 87 Substandard 864 — — 22 — 3 889 Doubtful — — — — — — — Loss — — — — — — — Total $ 64,263 $ 9,372 $ 3,032 $ 36,702 $ 8,815 $ 2,203 $ 124,387 Troubled Debt Restructurings The following table summarizes the recorded investment in the Company’s TDRs by accrual status at December 31, 2022 and 2021: Related Allowance for Accruing Nonaccrual Total Loan Losses December 31, 2022 (In thousands) One-to-four family residential $ 298 $ 85 $ 383 $ 21 Commercial real estate 125 — 125 — Commercial business 279 — 279 14 Total $ 702 $ 85 $ 787 $ 35 December 31, 2021 One-to-four family residential $ 306 $ 101 $ 407 $ 21 Commercial real estate 155 — 155 — Commercial business 328 — 328 19 Total $ 789 $ 101 $ 890 $ 40 There were no TDRs that were restructured during the year ended December 31, 2022. The following table summarizes information in regard to TDRs that were restructured during the year ended December 31, 2021: Pre-Modification Post-Modification Number of Outstanding Outstanding Contracts Balance Balance (Dollars in thousands) One-to-four family residential 1 $ 49 $ 48 Total 1 $ 49 $ 48 The TDR that was restructured during the year ended December 31, 2021 was modified related to bankruptcy. Charge-offs for loan losses of $6,000 were recorded as a result of TDRs during the year ended December 31, 2021. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company had no commitments to lend additional funds to debtors whose loan terms have been modified in a TDR. There were no TDRs modified within the previous 12 months for which there was a subsequent default (defined as the loan becoming more than 90 days past due, being moved to nonaccrual status, or the collateral being foreclosed upon) during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. In the event that a TDR subsequently defaults, the Company evaluates the restructuring for possible impairment. As a result, the related allowance for loan losses may be increased or charge-offs may be taken to reduce the carrying amount of the loan. The Company did not recognize any provisions for loan losses or net charge-offs as a result of defaulted TDRs for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. |