LEASES | 9. LEASES The Company classifies its Operating Leases into three categories: Aircraft, Real Estate, and Other. Aircraft leases consist of aircrafts, engines, and aircraft equipment under operating lease agreements. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had 15 leases for aircraft, of which nine were under finance leases and six were right-of-use operating leases. Real estate leases consist of leased hangar and administration facilities and other leases consist of non-aircraft equipment under operating lease agreements. Real estate and other leases have initial terms of up to ten years. The Company’s fleet of 12 freighters is subleased directly from Amazon and the Company operates them pursuant to the ATSA. Based upon review of the ATSA, the sublease arrangement does not qualify as a lease, because the Company does not control the use of the aircraft. As such, no right-of-use asset and lease liability The Company also has various airport terminal agreements which include provisions for variable lease payments which are based on several factors, including, but not limited to, number of carriers, enplaned passengers, and airports’ annual operating budgets. Due to the variable nature of the rates, these leases are not recorded on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as a right-of-use asset and lease liability. Certain aircraft lease agreements include an option to extend the lease term beyond the original expiration date. As of December 31, 2021, the Company remains uncertain as to whether it will exercise any of the available extension options. As such, the Company’s operating and finance lease obligations do not reflect lease payments associated with extension periods that remain unexercised. Also, none of the Company’s aircraft leases contain an early termination provision. Certain aircraft lease agreements grant the Company the option to purchase the aircraft at the end of the lease term. To the extent the Company is reasonably certain to exercise the purchase option, the lease arrangement has been accounted for as a finance lease with the purchase option price recognized as part of the lease obligation. The following table summarizes the lease-related assets and liabilities recorded on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets: December 31, Classification 2021 2020 Assets Finance lease assets, net Property and Equipment, net $ 181,097 $ 104,815 Operating lease assets Operating Lease Right-of-use Assets 61,658 121,269 Total lease assets $ 242,755 $ 226,084 Liabilities Current: Finance lease liabilities Short-term Finance Lease Obligations $ 11,705 $ 11,460 Operating lease liabilities Short-term Operating Lease Obligations 17,231 34,492 Long-term: Finance lease liabilities Long-term Finance Lease Obligations 180,450 95,710 Operating lease liabilities Long-term Operating Lease Obligations 58,810 112,707 Total lease liabilities $ 268,196 $ 254,369 During the year ended December 31, 2020 the Company negotiated rent payment deferrals with a majority of its aircraft lessors due to COVID-19 cash flow impacts. The amount deferred as of December 31, 2020 was $7,569, consisting of $2,133 under finance leases and $5,436 under operating leases. These deferrals are classified within the current portion of the respective lease liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. There were no amounts deferred as of December 31, 2021. The following table provides details of the Company’s obligations under Finance and Operating Leases as of December 31, 2021: Finance Operating Leases Year Ending December 31 Leases Aircraft Real Estate Other Total 2022 $ 23,052 $ 18,221 $ 1,962 $ 358 $ 20,541 2023 25,492 18,418 1,466 358 20,242 2024 35,209 15,492 1,466 — 16,958 2025 37,444 9,400 1,466 — 10,866 2026 18,790 8,222 1,466 — 9,688 Thereafter 110,666 — 3,605 — 3,605 Total Minimum Lease Payments 250,654 69,753 11,431 716 81,900 Less: Amount Representing Interest (58,499) (8,054) (2,073) (39) (10,166) Present Value of Minimum Lease Payments 192,155 61,699 9,358 677 71,734 Plus: Tennant Improvements — — 4,307 — 4,307 Less: Short-term Obligations (11,705) (14,930) (1,972) (329) (17,231) Long-term Lease Obligations $ 180,450 $ 46,769 $ 11,693 $ 348 $ 58,810 The following table presents lease costs related to the Company’s Finance and Operating Leases: Year Ended December 31, Classification 2021 2020 2019 Finance lease cost Amortization of leased assets Depreciation and Amortization $ 12,536 $ 11,948 $ 13,104 Interest on lease liabilities Interest Expense 8,021 8,659 10,741 Operating lease cost Included in ROU asset - Aircraft Aircraft Rent (1) 18,608 30,717 40,043 Included in ROU asset - Real Estate & Other Ground Handling, Landing Fees and Airport Rent & Other Operating 3,976 4,872 5,415 Short-term Aircraft Rent 277 1,813 5,345 Variable - Aircraft Aircraft Rent (1) (1,232) (1,541) 4,520 Variable - Other Landing Fees & Airport Rentals 1,210 1,049 1,345 Total Lease cost $ 43,396 $ 57,517 $ 80,513 (1) The years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, include credits of $7,609 , $14,110 and $20,386 , respectively, for the amortization of Over-market Liabilities established at the Acquisition Date related to lease rates and maintenance reserves. The following table presents Supplemental cash flow information related to leases, included in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows: Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating Cash Flows for Operating Leases $ 29,360 $ 34,576 $ 50,081 Operating Cash Flows for Finance Leases $ 8,021 $ 8,659 $ 10,741 Financing Cash Flows for Finance Leases $ 11,931 $ 89,697 $ 8,258 The table below presents lease-related terms and discount rates related to the Company’s Finance and Operating Leases: Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Weighted-average remaining lease term Operating Leases 4.6 years 4.8 years 5.7 years Finance Leases 7.2 years 8.6 years 6.4 years Weighted-average discount rates Operating Leases 6.0 % 6.0 % 6.0 % Finance Leases 6.1 % 6.1 % 5.8 % During the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019 the Company expensed $4,004, $8,691 and $18,584 of maintenance reserve payments, respectively. These expenses are reflected in Aircraft Rent on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. |