Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | Note 4: Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses A summary of loans at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, are as follows (dollars in thousands): March 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Construction & development $ 87,324 $ 70,628 1 - 4 family real estate 34,760 34,160 Commercial real estate - other 280,474 273,278 Total commercial real estate 402,558 378,066 Commercial & industrial 323,273 260,762 Agricultural 50,993 57,945 Consumer 10,671 11,895 Gross loans 787,495 708,668 Less allowance for loan losses (8,513 ) (7,846 ) Less deferred loan fees (1,762 ) (1,364 ) Net loans $ 777,220 $ 699,458 The following table presents, by portfolio segment, the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 (dollars in thousands): Construction & Development 1 - 4 Family Real Estate Commercial Real Estate - Other Commercial & Industrial Agricultural Consumer Total March 31, 2020 Balance, beginning of period $ 782 $ 378 $ 3,025 $ 2,887 $ 642 $ 132 $ 7,846 Charge-offs - - - - - - - Recoveries - 1 - 6 10 - 17 Net recoveries - 1 - 6 10 - 17 Provision (credit) for loan losses 162 (3 ) 7 602 (101 ) (17 ) 650 Balance, end of period $ 944 $ 376 $ 3,032 $ 3,495 $ 551 $ 115 $ 8,513 Construction & Development 1 - 4 Family Real Estate Commercial Real Estate - Other Commercial & Industrial Agricultural Consumer Total March 31, 2019 Balance, beginning of period $ 1,136 $ 433 $ 2,035 $ 3,231 $ 818 $ 179 $ 7,832 Charge-offs - - - (4 ) - - (4 ) Recoveries - - - 7 - - 7 Net recoveries - - - 3 - - 3 Provision (credit) for loan losses 154 19 52 (166 ) (58 ) (1 ) - Balance, end of period $ 1,290 $ 452 $ 2,087 $ 3,068 $ 760 $ 178 $ 7,835 The following table presents, by portfolio segment, the balance in allowance for loan losses and the gross loans based upon portfolio segment and impairment method as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands): Construction & Development 1 - 4 Family Real Estate Commercial Real Estate - Other Commercial & Industrial Agricultural Consumer Total March 31, 2020 Allowance Balance Ending balance Individually evaluated for impairment $ - $ - $ 26 $ - $ - $ - $ 26 Collectively evaluated for impairment 944 376 3,006 3,495 551 115 8,487 Total $ 944 $ 376 $ 3,032 $ 3,495 $ 551 $ 115 $ 8,513 Gross Loans Ending balance Individually evaluated for impairment $ - $ - $ 3,749 $ 8,952 $ 2,414 $ - $ 15,115 Collectively evaluated for impairment 87,324 34,760 276,725 314,321 48,579 10,671 772,380 Total $ 87,324 $ 34,760 $ 280,474 $ 323,273 $ 50,993 $ 10,671 $ 787,495 December 31, 2019 Allowance Balance Ending balance Individually evaluated for impairment $ - $ - $ 26 $ - $ - $ - $ 26 Collectively evaluated for impairment 782 378 2,999 2,887 642 132 7,820 Total $ 782 $ 378 $ 3,025 $ 2,887 $ 642 $ 132 $ 7,846 Gross Loans Ending balance Individually evaluated for impairment $ - $ - $ 5,841 $ 2,750 $ 2,527 $ - $ 11,118 Collectively evaluated for impairment 70,628 34,160 267,437 258,012 55,418 11,895 697,550 Total $ 70,628 $ 34,160 $ 273,278 $ 260,762 $ 57,945 $ 11,895 $ 708,668 Internal Risk Categories Each loan segment is made up of loan categories possessing similar risk characteristics. Risk characteristics applicable to each segment of the loan portfolio are described as follows: Real Estate Commercial & Industrial Agricultural Consumer Loan grades are numbered 1 through 4. Grade 1 is considered satisfactory. The grades of 2 and 3, or Watch and Special Mention, respectively, represent loans of lower quality and are considered criticized. Grade of 4, or Substandard, refers to loans that are classified. • Grade 1 (Pass) • Grade 2 (Watch) • Grade 3 (Special Mention) • Grade 4 (Substandard) The Company evaluates the definitions of loan grades and the allowance for loan losses methodology on an ongoing basis. No changes were made to either during the period ended March 31, 2020. The following table presents the credit risk profile of the Company’s loan portfolio based on internal rating category as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands): Construction & Development 1 - 4 Family Real Estate Commercial Real Estate - Other Commercial & Industrial Agricultural Consumer Total March 31, 2020 Grade 1 (Pass) $ 87,324 $ 33,973 $ 267,047 $ 290,136 $ 46,450 $ 10,671 $ 735,601 2 (Watch) - 787 9,678 7,764 - - 18,229 3 (Special Mention) - - - 16,421 2,129 - 18,550 4 (Substandard) - - 3,749 8,952 2,414 - 15,115 Total $ 87,324 $ 34,760 $ 280,474 $ 323,273 $ 50,993 $ 10,671 $ 787,495 Construction & Development 1 - 4 Family Real Estate Commercial Real Estate - Other Commercial & Industrial Agricultural Consumer Total December 31, 2019 Grade 1 (Pass) $ 70,628 $ 33,622 $ 267,437 $ 241,176 $ 53,290 $ 11,895 $ 678,048 2 (Watch) - 538 - 5,312 - - 5,850 3 (Special Mention) - - - 11,524 2,128 - 13,652 4 (Substandard) - - 5,841 2,750 2,527 - 11,118 Total $ 70,628 $ 34,160 $ 273,278 $ 260,762 $ 57,945 $ 11,895 $ 708,668 The following table presents the Company’s loan portfolio aging analysis of the recorded investment in loans as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands): Past Due Total Loans 30–59 Days 60–89 Days Greater than 90 Days Total Current Total Loans > 90 Days & Accruing March 31, 2020 Construction & development $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 87,324 $ 87,324 $ - 1 - 4 Family Real Estate 142 93 - 235 34,525 34,760 - Commercial Real Estate - other 2,920 - - 2,920 277,554 280,474 - Commercial & industrial - - 14 14 323,259 323,273 14 Agricultural - - 598 598 50,395 50,993 598 Consumer 298 - - 298 10,373 10,671 - Total $ 3,360 $ 93 $ 612 $ 4,065 $ 783,430 $ 787,495 $ 612 December 31, 2019 Construction & development $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 70,628 $ 70,628 $ - 1 - 4 Family Real Estate - - - - 34,160 34,160 - Commercial Real Estate - other - - - - 273,278 273,278 - Commercial & industrial - - 14 14 260,748 260,762 14 Agricultural - - 598 598 57,347 57,945 598 Consumer 90 - - 90 11,805 11,895 - Total $ 90 $ - $ 612 $ 702 $ 707,966 $ 708,668 $ 612 The following table presents impaired loans as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands): Unpaid Principal Balance Recorded Investment with No Allowance Recorded Investment with an Allowance Total Recorded Investment Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 March 31, 2020 Construction & development $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - 1 - 4 Family Real Estate - - - - - - - Commercial Real Estate - other 3,749 1,991 1,758 3,749 26 3,926 71 Commercial & industrial 8,952 8,952 - 8,952 - 4,093 181 Agricultural 1,630 1,630 - 1,630 - 2,847 38 Consumer - - - - - - - Total $ 14,331 $ 12,573 $ 1,758 $ 14,331 $ 26 $ 10,866 $ 290 December 31, 2019 Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 Construction & development $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - 1 - 4 Family Real Estate - - - - - 115 - Commercial Real Estate - other 5,841 4,032 1,809 5,841 26 959 33 Commercial & industrial 2,750 2,750 - 2,750 - 6,591 123 Agricultural 2,527 1,744 - 1,744 - 1,832 57 Consumer - - - - - 193 5 Total $ 11,118 $ 8,526 $ 1,809 $ 10,335 $ 26 $ 9,690 $ 218 Impaired loans include nonperforming loans and also include loans modified in troubled-debt restructurings where concessions have been granted to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties. These concessions could include a reduction in interest rate on the loan, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions intended to maximize collection. Included in certain loan categories in the impaired loans are troubled debt restructurings that were classified as impaired. At March 31, 2020, the Company had $1,758,000 of commercial real estate loans and $946,000 of agricultural loans that were modified in troubled-debt restructurings and impaired and $1,758,000 of commercial real estate and $912,000 of agricultural loan modifications as of December 31, 2019. There were no newly modified troubled-debt restructurings during the There were no troubled-debt restructurings modified in the past three months that subsequently defaulted for the period ended March 31, 2020. The following table represents information regarding nonperforming assets at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands): As of March 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Nonaccrual loans $ 1,758 $ 1,809 Troubled-debt restructurings (1) 946 912 Accruing loans 90 or more days past due 612 612 Total nonperforming loans $ 3,316 $ 3,333 (1) $1.76 million and $1.81 million of TDRs as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, are included in the nonaccrual loans balance in the line above. The CARES Act includes a provision that permits a financial institution to elect to suspend temporarily troubled debt restructuring accounting under ASC Subtopic 310-40 in certain circumstances (“section 4013”). To be eligible under section 4013, a loan modification must be (1) related to COVID-19; (2) executed on a loan that was not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019; and (3) executed between March 1, 2020, and the earlier of (A) 60 days after the date of termination of the National Emergency or (B) December 31, 2020. In response to this section of the CARES Act, the federal banking agencies issued a revised interagency statement on April 7, 2020 that, in consultation with the Financial Accounting Standards Board, confirmed that for loans not subject to section 4013, short-term modifications made on a good faith basis in response to COVID-19 to borrowers who were current prior to any relief are not troubled debt restructurings under ASC Subtopic 310-40. This includes short-term (e.g., up to six months) modifications such as payment deferrals, fee waivers, extensions of repayment terms, or delays in payment that are insignificant. Borrowers considered current are those that are less than 30 days past due on their contractual payments at the time a modification program is implemented. In the first quarter ending March 31, 2020, 25 loans totaling $80.2 million were modified, related to COVID-19, that were not considered troubled debt restructurings. Through May 12, 2020, we have modified terms on 165 loans totaling approximately $285.7 million. |