Item 8.01Other Events.
On May 11, 2023, Olema Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Company”) announced interim results from an ongoing Phase 1b/2 clinical study of OP-1250, the Company’s complete estrogen receptor (“ER”) antagonist (CERAN) and selective ER degrader (SERD), in combination with palbociclib, a CDK4/6 inhibitor, for the treatment of ER+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer. These results, as of March 8, 2023, were presented today in a poster session at the 2023 ESMO Breast Cancer Annual Congress in Berlin, Germany.
The poster, titled “A Phase 1b/2 Study of OP-1250, an Oral Complete Estrogen Receptor Antagonist (“CERAN”) and Selective ER Degrader (“SERD”) with Palbociclib in Patients with Advanced or Metastatic HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer”, highlighted that:
●Across 29 patients, the combination of up to 120 mg of OP-1250 with 125 mg of palbociclib is safe and well-tolerated with no drug-drug interaction (“DDI”), no induced metabolism of palbociclib, and exposure of both palbociclib and OP-1250 in combination with each other was consistent with the observed monotherapy exposure levels.
●No dose-related increases in the incidence, severity, or timing of adverse events were observed, and neutropenia events observed were consistent with the expected profile of palbociclib plus endocrine therapy.
●Tumor responses and prolonged disease stabilization were observed in this group of patients, including in those previously exposed to palbociclib and other CDK4/6 inhibitors.
Interim Phase 1b/2 Clinical Results
Enrollment
As of the data cut-off of March 8, 2023, 29 patients with recurrent, locally advanced or metastatic ER+/HER2- breast cancer were treated. In the dose-escalation part, 12 patients were enrolled across four cohorts: three patients per cohort dosed at 30, 60, 90, and 120 mg in combination with palbociclib 125 mg. In the dose-expansion part (ongoing), patients received 120 mg OP-1250 plus palbociclib 125 mg. Seventeen patients had been enrolled in the dose expansion at the time of data cut-off, with a total planned enrollment of approximately 45 patients. The majority of patients (27 or 93%) were 2/3 line, with 25 (86%) patients having received prior endocrine therapy for advanced disease, 20 (69%) patients having received prior CDK4/6 inhibitors including prior palbociclib, and six (21%) patients having received chemotherapy in the advanced setting. Of 18 patients whose circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) was assessed as of the data cut-off, 44% had activating mutations in ESR1 at baseline.
Pharmacokinetics
OP-1250 demonstrated favorable pharmacokinetics characterized by high oral bioavailability, dose proportional exposure and a long half-life of eight days, with steady-state plasma levels showing minimal peak-to-trough variability, enabling consistent inhibition of ER for the full dosing interval. There was no observed DDI between palbociclib and OP-1250 in the dose range of 30 mg to 120 mg. Palbociclib did not affect OP-1250 drug exposures compared to monotherapy dosing, and OP-1250 had no effect on palbociclib 125 mg drug exposures when compared to published concentrations for single-agent palbociclib.