Ellington Income Opportunities Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
September 30, 2024 (Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current Principal Amount/Shares | | Description | | Rate (2) | | | Maturity | | | Percentage of Net Assets | | | Fair Value | |
Asset Backed Securities (98.05%)(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aircraft (21.95%) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1,821,391 | | AASET 2021-1A C (3) | | | 5.82% |
| | 11/16/2041 | | | | 4.67% |
| | $ | 1,431,593 | |
| 719,858 | | Blackbird Capital Aircraft 2021-1A B (3) | | | 3.45% |
| | 07/15/2046 | | | | 2.15% |
| | | 659,927 | |
| 1,310,000 | | Midland Loan Services LP - Rental ABS (3) | | | 8.19% |
| | 04/17/2037 | | | | 4.27% |
| | | 1,308,289 | |
| 811,729 | | Raptor Aircraft Finance LLC 2019-1 A (3) | | | 4.21% |
| | 08/23/2044 | | | | 2.29% |
| | | 701,225 | |
| 646,321 | | SALTT 2021-1A D 02/28/2033 (3) | | | 7.14% |
| | 02/28/2033 | | | | 1.87% |
| | | 572,452 | |
| 1,050,000 | | Skyline Aircraft Finance LLC (Westjet) (5) | | | 0.00% |
| | 01/01/2060 | | | | 2.81% |
| | | 861,000 | |
| 1,282,842 | | SOLRR Aircraft 2021-1 C (3) | | | 5.68% |
| | 10/15/2046 | | | | 3.89% |
| | | 1,191,070 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 6,725,556 | |
Collateralized Debt Obligations (7.94%) | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | |
| 1,000,000 | | BDS Ltd. 24-FL13 E (1 Month SOFR + 4.44%, 0.00% Floor) (3) | | | 9.64% |
| | 09/19/2039 | | | | 3.26% |
| | | 999,462 | |
| 1,500,000 | | TPG Real Estate Finance 2021-FL4 Class D (1 Month SOFR + 3.60%, 3.60% Floor) (3)(4) | | | 8.80% |
| | 03/15/2038 | | | | 4.68% |
| | | 1,433,361 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 2,432,823 | |
Collateralized Loan Obligations (24.37%) | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| 2,100,000 | | AXA Investment Managers - Allegro CLO Ltd. 2018-1A SUB (3)(5) | | | 0.00% |
| | 06/13/2031 | | | | 0.82% |
| | | 252,000 | |
| 1,000,000 | | Blue Mountain Capital Management CLO 2018-2A SUB (3)(5) | | | 0.00% |
| | 08/15/2031 | | | | 0.03% |
| | | 9,851 | |
| 1,300,000 | | BlackRock Financial Management - Magnetite CLO Ltd. 2021-30A (3) | | | 0.00% |
| | 10/25/2034 | | | | 2.88% |
| | | 884,000 | |
| 1,000,000 | | Crown Point CLO Ltd. 19-8A DR (3 Month SOFR + 3.70%, 3.96% Floor) (3)(5) | | | 9.24% |
| | 10/20/2034 | | | | 3.27% |
| | | 1,000,500 | |
| 1,230,000 | | FCBSL 2024-1A D (3 Month SOFR + 4.75%, 4.75% Floor) (3) | | | 10.07% |
| | 04/24/2037 | | | | 4.10% |
| | | 1,257,777 | |
| 1,250,000 | | Greywolf Capital Management CLO 2019-1A SUBB (3) | | | 0.00% |
| | 04/17/2034 | | | | 1.63% |
| | | 499,825 | |
| 600,000 | | MJX Asset Management - Venture CDO Ltd. 2018-32A SUB (3)(5) | | | 0.00% |
| | 07/18/2031 | | | | 0.03% |
| | | 9,000 | |
| 1,100,000 | | MJX Asset Management - Venture XXIV CDO Ltd. 2016-24A SUB (3)(5) | | | 0.00% |
| | 10/20/2028 | | | | 0.03% |
| | | 8,250 | |
| 470,000 | | MJX Asset Management - Venture CDO Ltd. 2018-34A SUB (3)(5) | | | 0.00% |
| | 10/15/2031 | | | | 0.17% |
| | | 51,528 | |
| 5,000,000 | | Neuberger Berman CLO Series 2019-35A (3)(5) | | | 3.64% |
| | 01/19/2033 | | | | 2.11% |
| | | 645,020 | |
| 1,400,000 | | OFS Capital Management CLO 2018-1A SUB (3) | | | 0.00% |
| | 07/31/2118 | | | | 0.59% |
| | | 182,000 | |
| 1,332,000 | | OFSBS-2018-1A-FEE (5) | | | 0.00% |
| | 07/31/2118 | | | | 0.00% |
| | | 133 | |
| 800,000 | | Par-Four Investment Managers -Tralee CDO 2018-5A SUB (3) | | | 0.00% |
| | 10/20/2034 | | | | 0.65% |
| | | 199,952 | |
| 50,000 | | Par-Four Investment Managers - Tralee CDO 2018-5A FR (3 Month SOFR + 8.89%, 8.89% Floor) (3)(5) | | | 14.43% |
| | 10/20/2034 | | | | 0.12% |
| | | 36,947 | |
| 1,490,000 | | Trimaran Advisors CAVU 2019-1 (3 Month SOFR + 4.15%, 4.15% Floor) (3)(4) | | | 9.69% |
| | 07/20/2032 | | | | 4.88% |
| | | 1,494,164 | |
| 1,200,000 | | Vibrant CLO Ltd. 2018-8A SUB (3)(5) | | | 0.00% |
| | 01/20/2031 | | | | 0.08% |
| | | 24,498 | |
| 1,100,000 | | Voya Alternative Asset Management CLO 2018-1A SUB (3) | | | 0.00% |
| | 04/19/2031 | | | | 0.47% |
| | | 143,000 | |
| 1,000,000 | | Zais Group CLO Ltd. 2017-1A E (3 Month SOFR + 7.00%, 0.00% Floor) (3)(4)(5) | | | 12.56% |
| | 07/15/2029 | | | | 2.51% |
| | | 768,491 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,466,936 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (3.78%) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1,390,000 | | Wells Fargo Bank - Barclays Commercial Mortgage 2018-CHRS Class E (3) | | | 4.41% |
| | 08/05/2038 | | | | 3.78% |
| | | 1,157,891 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Confirmation of Originator Fee Certificates (2.11%) | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| 8,422,570 | | SBA Confirmation of Originator Fee Certificates (5)(6) | | Various (6) | | | Various (6) | | | | 2.11% |
| | | 645,573 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (35.15%) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 130,321 | | Countrywide Alternative Loan Trust Series 2006-J5 | | | 6.50% |
| | 09/25/2036 | | | | 0.24% |
| | | 73,851 | |
| 46,173 | | Countrywide Home Loan Series 2003-49 | | | 6.10% |
| | 12/19/2033 | | | | 0.14% |
| | | 42,825 | |
| 1,000,000 | | Countrywide Home Loan Series 2003-49 (3 Month SOFR + 5.50%, 0.00% Floor) (3) | | | 10.78% |
| | 12/25/2041 | | | | 3.41% |
| | | 1,045,828 | |
| 1,000,000 | | Fannie Mae - CAS 22-R01 1B2 (3 Month SOFR + 6.00, 0.00% Floor) (3) | | | 11.28% |
| | 12/25/2041 | | | | 3.43% |
| | | 1,051,250 | |
| 1,080,000 | | Fannie Mae Series 22-R04 (1 Month SOFR + 9.50%, 0.00% Floor) (3)(4) | | | 14.78% |
| | 03/25/2042 | | | | 4.01% |
| | | 1,227,890 | |
| 56,622 | | IndyMac INDX Mortgage Loan Trust Series 2006-AR25 | | | 3.80% |
| | 09/25/2036 | | | | 0.17% |
| | | 51,475 | |
| 1,000,000 | | Key Bank - BX Trust 2019-IMC Class G (1 Month SOFR + 3.60%, 3.60% Floor) (3) | | | 8.74% |
| | 04/15/2034 | | | | 3.12% |
| | | 955,233 | |
| 21,798 | | JP Morgan Mortgage Trust Series 2006-A1 | | | 6.44% |
| | 02/25/2036 | | | | 0.05% |
| | | 15,902 | |
| 1,000,000 | | Midland Loan Services - SFO Commercial Mortgage Trust 2021-555 E (1 Month SOFR + 2.90%, 2.90% Floor) (3) | | | 8.11% |
| | 05/15/2038 | | | | 2.87% |
| | | 878,892 | |
| 26,249 | | Prime Mortgage Trust Series 2003-3 (3) | | | 5.97% |
| | 01/25/2034 | | | | 0.04% |
| | | 12,308 | |
| 750,000 | | Progress Residential Trust 2021 - SFR3 H (3) | | | 4.75% |
| | 05/17/2026 | | | | 2.31% |
| | | 708,256 | |
| 334,976 | | Residential Asset Securitization Trust (5) | | | 5.59% |
| | 02/25/2034 | | | | 0.78% |
| | | 238,503 | |
| 2,020,000 | | STAR 2022-SFR3 F (3)(4) | | | 9.60% |
| | 05/17/2024 | | | | 6.58% |
| | | 2,015,241 | |
| 118,192 | | Structured Asset Securities Corporation 2003-9A | | | 6.70% |
| | 03/25/2033 | | | | 0.21% |
| | | 65,727 | |
| 1,000,000 | | US Uninsured Agency 2020-HQA2 (3 Month SOFR + 7.60%, 7.71% Floor) (3)(4) | | | 12.99% |
| | 03/25/2050 | | | | 3.91% |
| | | 1,198,750 | |
| 1,000,000 | | US Uninsured Agency 2020-HQA2 (3 Month SOFR + 6.25%, 0.00% Floor) (3) | | | 11.53% |
| | 10/25/2033 | | | | 3.88% |
| | | 1,190,000 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 10,771,931 | |
Supply Chain Receivable (2.75%) | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | |
| 844,994 | | Raistone - First Brands Supply Chain Finance Program (5) | | | 0.00% |
| | 04/02/2025 | | | | 2.75% |
| | | 844,437 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Asset Backed Securities (Cost $34,970,323) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 30,045,147 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ellington Income Opportunities Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (continued) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
September 30, 2024 (Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current Principal Amount/Shares | | Description | | Rate (2) | | | Maturity | | | Percentage of Net Assets | | | Fair Value | |
Corporate Debt (2.16%) (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
High Tech Industries (2.16%) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Aventive Technologies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 31,501 | | First Lien Term Loan (1 Month SOFR + 5.31%, 1.00% Floor), 13.07% (5) | | | 0.00% |
| | 07/31/2025 | | | | 0.10% |
| | | 32,091 | |
| | | SIRVA Worldwide, Inc. | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | |
| 1,020,000 | | First Lien Term Loan (1 Month SOFR + 4.81%, 8.00% Floor), 12.81% (5) | | | 0.00% |
| | 02/20/2029 | | | | 2.06% |
| | | 629,700 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 661,791 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Corporate Debt (Cost $656,501) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 661,791 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred Stocks (5.52%) (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other REITS (5.52%) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 49,521 | | AGNC Investment Corp, Class B, Series F | | | | | | | 6.13% |
| | | 3.96% |
| | $ | 1,214,255 | |
| 1,594 | | Annaly Capital Management, Class B | | | | | | | 6.50% |
| | | 0.13% |
| | | 40,105 | |
| 11,334 | | MFA Financial Inc., Class B | | | | | | | 6.50% |
| | | 0.88% |
| | | 268,616 | |
| 7,054 | | New Residential Inv Corp, Class B | | | | | | | 6.38% |
| | | 0.55% |
| | | 169,155 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | | 1,692,131 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | | | |
Total Preferred Stocks (Cost $1,742,244) | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | | 1,692,131 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | | | |
Short-Term Investments - Investment Companies (12.32%) (1) | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | | | |
| 3,776,444 | | First American Government Obligation - Class X | | | | | | | 4.82% |
| | | 12.32% |
| | | 3,776,444 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,776,444 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments (118.06%) (1) (Cost $41,145,512) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 36,175,513 | |
Reverse Purchase Agreements (-18.97%)(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (5,813,000 | ) |
Other Assets In Excess of Liabilities (0.91%) (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 279,717 | |
Total Net Assets Applicable to Unitholders (100.00%) (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 30,642,230 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1 Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate as of September 30, 2024 was 4.85%. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
3 Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate as of September 30, 2024 was 4.59%. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(2) Rate reported is the current yield as of September 30, 2024. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(3) 144(a) - Security was purchased pursuant to Rule 144a under the Securities Act of 1933 and may not be resold subject to that rule, except to qualified institutional buyers. As of September 30, 2024, these securities amounted to $27.205,721 or 88.79% of net assets. | |
(4) Collateral or partial collateral for securities sold subject to repurchase. As of September 30, 2024, these securities amounted to $8,137,897 or 26.56% of net assets. | |
(5) Security is categorized as Level 3 per the Fund's fair value hierarchy. As of September 30, 2024, these securities amounted to $6,057,522 or 19.77% of net assets. | |
(6) This security represents a basket of interest only strips. Please refer to Note 7 in these financial statements regarding "Additional Disclosure of SBA Confirmation of Originator Fee Certificates Custom Basket Holdings" for additional information. | |
Ellington Income Opportunities Fund |
Notes to Schedule of InvestmentsSeptember 30, 2024 (Unaudited)
VALUATION
The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for the Fund’s financial instruments. GAAP establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation methods. The three levels of inputs are:
Level 1 valuation methodologies include the observation of quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2 valuation methodologies include the observation of (i) quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, (ii) inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (for example, interest rates and yield curves) in active markets and (iii) quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
Level 3 fair value methodologies include (i) the solicitation of valuations from third parties (typically, broker-dealers), (ii) the use of proprietary models that require the use of a significant amount of judgment and the application of various assumptions including, but not limited to, prepayment assumptions and default rate assumptions, and (iii) the assessment of observable or reported recent trading activity. The Fund utilizes such information to assign a good faith fair value (the estimated price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction at the valuation date) to each such financial instrument.
Market quotations are not typically readily available for the majority of the Fund’s securities, they are often valued at fair value as determined by the Fund’s Advisor, in its capacity as Valuation Designee (the “Valuation Designee”). The Valuation Designee seeks to obtain at least one third-party indicative valuation for each instrument and obtains multiple indicative valuations when available. Third-party valuation providers often utilize proprietary models that are highly subjective and also require the use of a significant amount of judgment and the application of various assumptions including, but not limited to, prepayment and default rate assumptions. The Valuation Designee has been able to obtain third-party indicative valuations on the vast majority of the Fund’s investments and expects to continue to solicit third-party valuations on substantially all investments in the future to the extent practical. The Valuation Designee generally values each financial instrument using a third-party valuation received. However, such third-party valuations are not binding, and while the Valuation Designee generally does not adjust such valuations, the Valuation Designee may challenge or reject a valuation when, based on validation criteria, the Valuation Designee determines that such valuation is unreasonable or erroneous. Furthermore, the Valuation Designee may determine, based on validation criteria, that for a given instrument the third-party valuations received does not result in what the Valuation Designee believes to be fair value, and in such circumstances the Valuation Designee may override the third-party valuation with its own good faith valuation. The validation criteria include the use of the Valuation Designee’s own models, recent trading activity in the same or similar instruments, and valuations received from third parties.
The Valuation Designee’s valuation process, including the application of validation criteria, is overseen and periodically reviewed by the Fund’s Board of Trustees. Because of the inherent uncertainty of valuations, these estimated values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market for the financial instruments existed, and the differences could be material to the financial statements.
The table below reflects the value of the Fund’s Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 financial instruments measured at fair value as of September 30, 2024:
Description | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset Backed Securities | | $ | - | | | $ | 24,649,416 | | | $ | 5,395,731 | | | $ | 30,045,147 | |
Corporate Debt | | | - | | | | - | | | | 661,791 | | | | 661,791 | |
Preferred Stocks | | | 1,692,131 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,692,131 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 3,776,444 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3,776,444 | |
Total Investments | | $ | 5,468,575 | | | $ | 24,649,416 | | | $ | 6,057,522 | | | $ | 36,175,513 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other Financial Instruments* | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest Rate Swaps | | $ | - | | | $ | (39,688 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | (39,688 | ) |
Total Swaps Contracts | | $ | - | | | $ | (39,688 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | (39,688 | ) |
*Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as swap contacts, which are reported at market value. | |
The Fund generally uses prices provided by an independent pricing service, broker, or agent bank, which provide non-binding indicative prices on or near the valuation date as the primary basis for fair value determinations for certain instruments. The independent pricing services typically value such securities based on one or more inputs, including but not limited to benchmark yields, transactions, bids, offers, quotations from dealers and trading systems, new issues, spreads and other relationships observed in the markets among comparable securities, and pricing models such as yield measurers calculated using factors such as cash flows, financial or collateral performance and other reference data. In addition to these inputs, mortgage-backed and asset-backed obligations may utilize cash flows, prepayment information, default rates, delinquency and loss assumptions, collateral characteristics, credit enhancements, and specific deal information. These values are non-binding, and may not be determinative of fair value. Values are evaluated during the Fund's valuation process by management in conjunction with additional information about the instrument, similar instruments, market indicators and other information.
Ellington Income Opportunities Fund |
Notes to Schedule of InvestmentsSeptember 30, 2024 (Unaudited)
Below is a reconciliation of Level 3 assets for which significant unobservable inputs were used to determine fair value:
Description | | | |
Balance as of December 31, 2023 | | $ | 4,942,329 | |
Purchases | | | 2,451,713 | |
Sales proceeds and paydowns | | | (1,762,095 | ) |
Realized gain / (loss) | | | (74,462 | ) |
Payment-in-kind | | | - | |
Change in unrealized gain / (loss) | | | (369,982 | ) |
Transfers into Level 3 | | | 1,072,019 | |
Transfer out of Level 3 | | | (182,000 | ) |
Ending Balance – September 30, 2024 | | $ | 6,077,522 | |
| | | | |
Change in unrealized appreciation / (depreciation) during the period for Level 3 investments held at September 30, 2024 | | $ | (385,551 | ) |
The following table presents information about unobservable inputs related to the Fund’s categories of Level 3 investments as of September 30, 2024:
| Fair Value at 9/30/2024 | Valuation Methodology | Unobservable Inputs | | Input Value / Range | Weighted Average(1) |
| | | | | | |
Asset Back Securities | $ 861,000 | Discounted Cash Flows | Yield | | 28.77% to 28.77% | 28.77% |
Collateralized Loan Obligation | 733,495 | Dealer Marked with Odd Lot Sizing Adjustment | Odd Lot Sizing Adjustment | | (0.33)% to (1.17)% | (0.76)% |
| 1,000,500 | Recent Transactions | Transaction Price | | 100.05% to 100.05% | 100.05% |
| 1,072,223 | Discounted Cash Flows | Yield Projected Collateral Prepayments Projected Collateral Losses Projected Collateral Recoveries Projected Collateral Scheduled Amortization | | 21.86% to 34.13% 22.92% to 45.17% 3.87% to 11.61% 4.35% to 4.41% 46.61% to 61.06% | 24.89% 28.41% 9.70% 4.39% 57.5% |
Confirmation of Originator Fee Certificates | 645,573 | Option Adjusted Spread (“OAS”) | SOFR OAS(2) | | 274.61 to 274.61 | 274.61 |
| | | | | | |
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities | 238,503 | Dealer Marked with Odd Lot Sizing Adjustment | Yield | | 8.79% to 8.79% | 8.79% |
Supply Chain Receivable | 844,437 | Discounted Cash Flows | Yield | | 12.09% to 12.09% | 12.09% |
Corporate Debt | 661,791 | Discounted Cash Flows | Yield | | 11.47% to 11.47% | 11.47% |
Total | $6,057,522 | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
(1)
| Averages are weighted based on the fair value of the related instrument. |
(2)
| Shown in basis points. |
A change in unobserved inputs might result in significantly higher or lower fair value measurement as of September 30, 2024.
Ellington Income Opportunities Fund |
Notes to Schedule of InvestmentsSeptember 30, 2024 (Unaudited)
Reverse Repurchase Agreements: As of September 30, 2024, the Fund had the following reverse repurchase agreements outstanding, which were equal to 18.97% of the Fund’s net assets:
Counterparty | | Amount Borrowed | | | Borrowing Rate | | Borrowing Date | Maturity Date | | Borrowing & Interest | |
Lucid Management LP | | $ | 1,193,000 | | | | 6.43% |
| 07/18/24 | 10/17/24 | | $ | 1,208,980 | |
JP Morgan Securities | | | 1,524,000 | | | | 6.26% |
| 09/10/24 | 12/10/24 | | | 1,529,563 | |
JP Morgan Securities | | | 1,057,000 | | | | 6.38% |
| 09/10/24 | 12/10/24 | | | 1,060,932 | |
RBC Capital Markets | | | 715,000 | | | | 6.10% |
| 09/30/24 | 11/29/24 | | | 715,121 | |
RBC Capital Markets | | | 600,000 | | | | 6.59% |
| 08/12/24 | 10/15/24 | | | 605,492 | |
RBC Capital Markets | | | 724,000 | | | | 6.10% |
| 09/30/24 | 11/29/24 | | | 724,122 | |
Totals | | $ | 5,813,000 | | | | | | | | | $ | 5,844,210 | |
As of September 30, 2024, the fair value of securities held as collateral for reverse repurchase agreements was $8,137,987 as noted on the Schedule of Investments. Reverse repurchase agreements are not included in the fair value hierarchy because they are carried at face value. For the period ended September 30, 2024, the average daily balance and average interest rate in effect for reverse repurchase agreements were $9,370,566 and 6.70%, respectively.