Loans and Allowance For Loan Losses | 3. LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Outstanding loans as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are summarized below. Certain loans have been pledged to secure borrowing arrangements (see Note 4). Additionally, SBA loans include loans funded under the Paycheck Protection Program under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”), which was enacted as a result of the COVID-19 June 30, December 31, (Dollars in thousands) 2021 2020 Commercial and industrial $ 425,643 $ 414,548 Real estate - other 616,451 550,690 Real estate - construction and land 41,558 37,193 SBA 204,734 317,564 Other 64,253 49,075 Total loans, gross 1,352,639 1,369,070 Deferred loan origination (fees)/costs, net (629 ) 523 Allowance for loan losses (13,240 ) (14,111 ) Total loans, net $ 1,338,770 $ 1,355,482 The following table reflects the loan portfolio allocated by management’s internal risk ratings at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. Commercial Real Estate and Real Estate Construction (Dollars in thousands) Industrial Other and Land SBA Other Total As of June 30, 2021 Grade: Pass $ 409,874 $ 604,110 $ 37,576 $ 203,031 $ 64,253 $ 1,318,844 Special Mention 13,026 3,777 1,297 564 — 18,664 Substandard 2,743 8,564 2,685 1,139 — 15,131 Total $ 425,643 $ 616,451 $ 41,558 $ 204,734 $ 64,253 $ 1,352,639 As of December 31, 2020 Grade: Pass $ 401,629 $ 540,153 $ 34,543 $ 315,277 $ 49,075 $ 1,340,677 Special Mention 9,013 2,911 872 859 — 13,655 Substandard 3,906 7,626 1,778 1,428 — 14,738 Total $ 414,548 $ 550,690 $ 37,193 $ 317,564 $ 49,075 $ 1,369,070 The following table reflects an aging analysis of the loan portfolio by the time past due at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. (Dollars in thousands) 30 Days 60 Days 90+ Days Non-Accrual Current Total As of June 30, 2021 Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 425,643 $ 425,643 Real estate - other 621 — — 1,000 614,830 616,451 Real estate - construction and land — — — — 41,558 41,558 SBA 188 — — 234 204,312 204,734 Other — — — — 64,253 64,253 Total loans, gross $ 1,372 $ — $ — $ 1,234 $ 1,350,033 $ 1,352,639 As of December 31, 2020 Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 414,548 $ 414,548 Real estate - other 1,505 — — — 549,185 550,690 Real estate - construction and land — — — — 37,193 37,193 SBA — — — 234 317,330 317,564 Other — — — — 49,075 49,075 Total loans, gross $ 1,505 $ — $ — $ 234 $ 1,367,331 $ 1,369,070 The following table reflects the impairment methodology applied to gross loans by portfolio segment and the related allowance for loan losses as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. Commercial Real Estate and Real Estate Construction (Dollars in thousands) Industrial Other and Land SBA Other Total As of June 30, 2021 Gross loans: Loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,163 $ 1,000 $ — $ 234 $ — $ 2,397 Loans collectively evaluated for impairment 424,480 615,451 41,558 204,500 64,253 1,350,242 Total gross loans $ 425,643 $ 616,451 $ 41,558 $ 204,734 $ 64,253 $ 1,352,639 Allowance for loan losses: Loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 19 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 19 Loans collectively evaluated for impairment 8,114 4,069 697 317 24 13,221 Total allowance for loan losses $ 8,133 $ 4,069 $ 697 $ 317 $ 24 $ 13,240 As of December 31, 2020 Gross loans: Loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 2,288 $ — $ — $ 689 $ — $ 2,977 Loans collectively evaluated for impairment 412,260 550,690 37,193 316,875 49,075 1,366,093 Total loans $ 414,548 $ 550,690 $ 37,193 $ 317,564 $ 49,075 $ 1,369,070 Allowance for loan losses: Loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 41 $ — $ — $ 259 $ — $ 300 Loans collectively evaluated for impairment 8,882 3,877 681 345 26 13,811 Total allowance for loan losses $ 8,923 $ 3,877 $ 681 $ 604 $ 26 $ 14,111 The following table reflects information related to impaired loans as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. (Dollars in thousands) Recorded Unpaid Related Average Interest As of June 30, 2021 With no related allowance recorded: Real estate - other $ 1,000 $ 1,000 $ — $ 1,000 $ 9 SBA $ 234 $ 757 $ — $ 2,282 $ 18 With an allowance recorded: Commercial and industrial $ 1,163 $ 1,163 $ 19 $ 1,041 $ 26 Total: Commercial and industrial $ 1,163 $ 1,163 $ 19 $ 1,041 $ 26 Real estate - other $ 1,000 $ 1,000 $ — $ 1,000 $ 9 SBA $ 234 $ 757 $ — $ 2,282 $ 18 As of December 31, 2020 With no related allowance recorded: SBA $ 234 $ 479 $ — $ 1,917 $ — With an allowance recorded: Commercial and industrial $ 2,288 $ 2,288 $ 41 $ 2,137 $ 148 SBA $ 455 $ 455 $ 259 $ 3,921 $ 57 Total: Commercial and industrial $ 2,288 $ 2,288 $ 41 $ 2,137 $ 148 SBA $ 689 $ 934 $ 259 $ 5,838 $ 57 The following table reflects the changes in, and allocation of, the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020. (Dollars in thousands) Commercial Real Estate Real Estate SBA Other Total Three months ended June 30, 2021 Beginning balance $ 9,231 $ 3,957 $ 798 $ 575 $ 16 $ 14,577 Provision for loan losses (1,139 ) 112 (101 ) 20 8 (1,100 ) Charge-offs — — — (278 ) — (278 ) Recoveries 41 — — — — 41 Ending balance $ 8,133 $ 4,069 $ 697 $ 317 $ 24 $ 13,240 Three months ended June 30, 2020 Beginning balance $ 7,843 $ 2,661 $ 730 $ 321 $ 10 $ 11,565 Provision for loan losses 1,871 671 226 153 9 2,930 Charge-offs (1,868 ) — — (108 ) — (1,976 ) Recoveries 5 — — — — 5 Ending balance $ 7,851 $ 3,332 $ 956 $ 366 $ 19 $ 12,524 Six months ended June 30, 2021 Beginning balance $ 8,923 $ 3,877 $ 681 $ 604 $ 26 $ 14,111 Provision for loan losses (997 ) 192 16 (9 ) (2 ) (800 ) Charge-offs — — — (278 ) — (278 ) Recoveries 207 — — — — 207 Ending balance $ 8,133 $ 4,069 $ 697 $ 317 $ 24 $ 13,240 Six months ended June 30, 2020 Beginning balance $ 6,708 $ 3,281 $ 1,022 $ 50 $ 14 $ 11,075 Provision for loan losses 2,916 51 (66 ) 424 5 3,330 Charge-offs (1,868 ) — — (108 ) — (1,976 ) Recoveries 95 — — — — 95 Ending balance $ 7,851 $ 3,332 $ 956 $ 366 $ 19 $ 12,524 Interest forgone on nonaccrual loans totaled $53,000 and $63,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $61,000 and $145,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. There was no interest recognized on a cash-basis on impaired loans for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The recorded investment in impaired loans in the tables above excludes accrued interest receivable and net deferred loan origination costs due to their immateriality. Trouble d At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had no recorded investments or allocated specific reserves related to loans with terms that had been modified in troubled debt restructurings. The Company had no commitments as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 to customers with outstanding loans that were classified as troubled debt restructurings. There were no new troubled debt restructurings during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. The Company had no troubled debt restructurings with a subsequent payment default within twelve months following the modification during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. 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