Short and Long-Term Obligations | 16. Short and Long-Term Obligations Short and long-term obligations are as follows: September 30, December 31, 2019 2018 Ares Term loan $ 102,948 $ — JPM facility 67,500 50,000 Less unamortized debt issuance costs (1,311 ) (927 ) Total 169,137 49,073 Less current portion — — Long-term portion $ 169,137 $ 49,073 On June 5, 2018, the Company, along with its wholly-owned subsidiary, Pioneer Surgical, entered into a Credit Agreement (the “2018 Credit Agreement”), as borrowers, with JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., as lender (together with the various financial institutions as in the future may become parties thereto, the “JPM Lenders”) and as administrative agent for the JPM Lenders. The 2018 Credit Agreement provides for a revolving credit facility in the aggregate principal amount of up to $100,000 (the “JPM Facility”) (subsequently reduced to $75,000, as described below). The Company and Pioneer Surgical will be able to, at their option, and subject to customary conditions and JPM Lender approval, request an increase to the JPM Facility in an amount not to exceed $50,000. The JPM Facility is guaranteed by the Company’s domestic subsidiaries and is secured by: (i) substantially all of the assets of the Company and Pioneer Surgical; (ii) substantially all of the assets of each of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries; and (iii) 65% of the stock of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries. The initial borrowings made under the 2018 Credit Agreement will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the monthly REVLIBOR30 Rate (“CBFR Loans”) plus an adjustable margin of up to 2.00% (the “CBFR Rate”). The Company may elect to convert the interest rate for the initial borrowings to a rate per annum equal to the adjusted LIBO Rate (“Eurodollar Loans”) plus an adjustable margin of up to 2.00% (the “JPM Eurodollar Rate”). For all subsequent borrowings, the Company may elect to apply either the CBFR Rate or JPM Eurodollar Rate. The applicable margin is subject to adjustment after the end of each fiscal quarter, based upon the Company’s average quarterly availability. The maturity date of the JPM Facility is June 5, 2023. The Company may make optional prepayments on the JPM Facility without penalty. The Company paid certain customary closing costs and bank fees upon entering into the 2018 Credit Agreement. The Company is subject to certain affirmative and negative covenants, including (but not limited to), covenants limiting the Company’s ability to: incur certain additional indebtedness; create certain liens; enter into sale and leaseback transactions; and consolidate or merge with, or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its assets to another person. The Company is required to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.00:1.00 (the “JPM Required Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”) during either of the following periods (each, a “JPM Covenant Testing Period”): (i) a period beginning on a date that a default has occurred and is continuing under the loan documents entered into by the Company in conjunction with the 2018 Credit Agreement through the first date on which no default has occurred and is continuing; or (ii) a period beginning on a date that availability under the JPM Facility is less than the specified covenant testing threshold and continuing until availability under the JPM Facility is greater than or equal to the specified covenant testing threshold for thirty (30) consecutive days. The JPM Required Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is measured on the last day of each calendar month during the JPM Covenant Testing Period (each a “JPM Calculation Date”), and is calculated using the minimum fixed charge coverage ratio for the twelve (12) consecutive months ending on each JPM Calculation Date. The amounts owed under the 2018 Credit Agreement may be accelerated upon the occurrence of certain events of default customary for facilities for similarly rated borrowers. First Amendment to Credit Agreement and Joinder Agreement On March 8, 2019, the Company entered into a First Amendment to Credit Agreement and Joinder Agreement dated as of March 8, 2019 (the “2019 First Amendment”), among the Company, Legacy RTI, as a borrower, Pioneer Surgical, as a borrower, the other loan parties thereto as guarantors, JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., as lender (together with the various financial institutions as in the future may become parties thereto) and as administrative agent for the JPM Lenders. The 2019 First Amendment amended the 2018 Credit Agreement by: (i) reducing the aggregate revolving commitments available to Legacy RTI and Pioneer Surgical from $100,000 to $75,000; (ii) joining the Company and Paradigm, and its domestic subsidiaries as guarantors and loan parties to the 2018 Credit Agreement; (iii) permitting the Ares Term Loan (as defined below); and (iv) making certain other changes to the 2018 Credit Agreement consistent with the foregoing including pro rata reductions to certain thresholds that were based on the aggregate commitments under the 2018 Credit Agreement. At September 30, 2019, the interest rate for the JPM Facility was 4.10%. As of September 30, 2019, there was $67,500 outstanding on the JPM Facility and total remaining available credit on the JPM Facility was $7,500. The Company’s ability to access the JPM Facility is subject to and can be limited by the Company’s compliance with the Company’s financial and other covenants. The Company was in compliance with the financial covenants related to the JPM Facility as of September 30, 2019. Second Lien Credit Agreement and Term Loan On March 8, 2019, Legacy RTI entered into a Second Lien Credit Agreement dated as of March 8, 2019 (the “2019 Credit Agreement”), among Legacy RTI, as a borrower, the other loan parties thereto as guarantors (together with Legacy RTI, the “Ares Loan Parties”), Ares Capital Corporation, as lender (together with the various financial institutions as in the future may become parties thereto, the “Ares Lenders”) and as administrative agent for the Ares Lenders. The 2019 Credit Agreement provides for a term loan in the principal amount of up to $100,000 (the “Ares Term Loan”). The Ares Term Loan was advanced in a single borrowing on March 8, 2019. The Ares Term Loan is guaranteed by the Company and each of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries and is secured by: (i) substantially all of the assets of Legacy RTI; (ii) substantially all of the assets of the Company; (iii) substantially all of the assets of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries; and (iv) 65% of the stock of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries. The Ares Term Loan will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the option of Legacy RTI: (i) the monthly Base Rate plus an adjustable margin of up to 7.50% (the “Base Rate”); or (ii) the LIBOR plus an adjustable margin of up to 8.50% (the “Ares Eurodollar Rate”). Subject to customary notices, Legacy RTI may elect to convert the Ares Term Loan from Base Rate to Ares Eurodollar Rate or from Ares Eurodollar Rate to Base Rate. The applicable margin is subject to adjustment after the end of each fiscal quarter, based upon the Ares Loan Parties’ total net leverage ratio. At any time during the period commencing on March 8, 2019 and ending on March 8, 2021, if the Ares Loan Parties’ total net leverage ratio is greater than 4.50:1.00, Legacy RTI shall have the option (the “PIK Option”) to elect to pay 50% of the interest that will accrue in the subsequent quarterly period in kind by capitalizing it and adding such amount to the principal balance of the Ares Term Loan. If Legacy RTI exercises the PIK Option, the adjustable margin applicable to the Ares Term Loan shall be increased by 0.75%. The maturity date of the Ares Term Loan is December 5, 2023. Legacy RTI may make optional prepayments on the Ares Term Loan, provided that any such optional prepayments made on or prior to March 8, 2022, shall be subject to a make whole premium or a prepayment price, as the case may be. Legacy RTI is required to make mandatory prepayments of the Ares Term Loan based on excess cash flow and the Ares Loan Parties’ total net leverage ratio, upon the incurrence of certain indebtedness not otherwise permitted under the 2019 Credit Agreement, upon consummation of certain dispositions, and upon the receipt of certain proceeds of casualty events. Legacy RTI was required to pay certain customary closing costs and bank fees upon entering into the 2019 Credit Agreement. Legacy RTI is subject to certain affirmative and negative covenants, including (but not limited to), covenants limiting Legacy RTI’s ability to: incur certain additional indebtedness; create certain liens; enter into sale and leaseback transactions; and consolidate or merge with, or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its assets to another person. During any period beginning on a date that either: (i) a default has occurred and is continuing under the loan documents entered into by Legacy RTI in conjunction with the Credit Agreement (the “Ares Loan Documents”); or (ii) availability under the Ares Term Loan is less than the specified covenant testing threshold, and continuing until either (a) no default has occurred and is continuing under the Ares Loan Documents or (b) availability under the Ares Term Loan is greater than or equal to the specified covenant testing threshold for thirty (30) consecutive days, respectively, (the “Ares Covenant Testing Period”) Legacy RTI is required to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 0.91:1.00 (the “Ares Required Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”). The Ares Required Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is measured on the last day of each calendar month during the Ares Covenant Testing Period (each a “Ares Calculation Date”), and is calculated using the minimum fixed charge coverage ratio for the twelve (12) consecutive months ending on each Ares Calculation Date. The Ares Loan Parties are required to maintain an initial total net leverage ratio of 9.00:1.00, which ratio steps down each fiscal quarter of Legacy RTI resulting in a requirement that the Ares Loan Parties maintain a total net leverage ratio of 3.50:1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2021, and each fiscal quarter ending thereafter. The amounts owed under the 2019 Credit Agreement may be accelerated upon the occurrence of certain events of default customary for facilities for similarly rated borrowers. At September 30, 2019, the interest rate for the Ares Term Loan was 10.79%. The Company was in compliance with the financial covenants related to the Ares Term Loan as of September 30, 2019. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, i nterest expense associated with the amortization of debt issuance costs was As of September 30, 2019, the Company had approximately $2,950 of cash and cash equivalents and $7,500 of availability under its revolver agreement. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019, the Company used approximately $12,709 of cash in its operations. To maintain adequate available liquidity and execute on the Company’s current business plan, which includes the integration of recent acquisitions, the Company intends to utilize cash flow from operations to fund business expenses. In addition, the Company intends to manage the timing and payment of variable expenditures and utilize available working capital. As of November 7, 2019, the Company believes that its working capital, together with available borrowings under the revolving credit facility will be adequate to fund ongoing operations for the next twelve months. The Company’s debt agreements contain a leverage to EBITDA covenant, which as of September 30, 2019, required the Company to maintain a 6:1 leverage to trailing twelve-month adjusted EBITDA ratio. The debt agreement successively reduces the covenant ratio to 5:1, 4.75:1, 4.5:1, and 4.25:1, over each of the next four quarters. The Company’s leverage ratio as of September 30, 2019 is approximately 5.0:1. If the Company is unable to execute on its acquisition integration plans or achieve its projected growth and cash flow targets, its available liquidity could be further limited, and its operations may lead to defaults under the borrowing agreements. |