Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
Acquisition Agreement
On April 10, 2024, Eliem Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (the “Acquisition Agreement”) by and among the Company, Tango Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Transitory Subsidiary”), Tenet Medicines, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Tenet”), and, solely in his capacity as company equityholder representative, Stephen Thomas. The Acquisition Agreement provides for the acquisition of Tenet by the Company through the merger of Transitory Subsidiary into Tenet, with Tenet surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Acquisition”). Tenet is a privately held development stage biotechnology company focused on developing therapies to treat a broad range of autoimmune disorders, including systemic lupus erythematosus, immune thrombocytopenia and membranous nephropathy.
At the effective time of the Acquisition, by virtue of the Acquisition and without any action on the part of the holders of common stock of Tenet, (i) all issued and outstanding shares of the common stock of Tenet and (ii) all securities convertible into shares of common stock of Tenet will be converted into the right to receive, in the aggregate, a number of shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Aggregate Consideration”) (rounded to the nearest whole share) equal to fifteen and two-fifths percent (15.4%) of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock as of immediately following the closing of the Acquisition (and for the avoidance of doubt, before giving effect to the issuance of any securities pursuant to the Private Placement (as defined below)), calculated on a fully-diluted basis using the treasury stock method (including, for clarity, calculated by disregarding any out-of-the-money outstanding stock options of the Company).
In connection with the Acquisition, the Company will prepare, file and mail a proxy statement and seek the approval of its stockholders to, among other things, issue the Aggregate Consideration issuable in connection with the Acquisition under the rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) (the “Company Voting Proposals”). Upon the unanimous recommendation of a special committee (the “Special Committee”) of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) consisting solely of independent and disinterested directors, the Board has determined that the terms of the Acquisition and the other transactions are fair to and in the best interests of the Company and the unaffiliated stockholders, approved the execution of the Acquisition Agreement and, subject to the terms and conditions of the Acquisition Agreement, recommended that the Company’s stockholders vote in favor of the Company Voting Proposals.
Each of the Company and Tenet has agreed to customary representations, warranties and covenants in the Acquisition Agreement, including, among others, covenants relating to the conduct of their respective businesses during the period between the date of signing the Acquisition Agreement and the closing of the Acquisition, using its reasonable best efforts to cause the Acquisition to be consummated, non-solicitation of alternative acquisition proposals, and the conduct of their respective businesses during the period between the date of signing the Acquisition Agreement and the closing of the Acquisition. The Acquisition Agreement includes customary closing conditions, including regarding receipt of the required approvals by the parties’ stockholders (including the affirmative vote of a majority of the aggregate voting power held by disinterested stockholders of the Company), the accuracy of the representations and warranties and compliance by the parties with their respective covenants.
The Acquisition Agreement contains certain termination rights of each of the Company and Tenet, including if the Company’s stockholders fail to adopt and approve the Company Voting Proposals. Upon termination of the Acquisition Agreement under specified circumstances, the Company may be required to pay Tenet a termination fee of $1,000,000 and reimburse Tenet’s expenses up to a maximum of $500,000.
It is expected that, subject to and effective upon the closing of the Acquisition, Dr. Stephen Thomas, the current Chief Executive Officer and a co-founder of Tenet, will be appointed as the interim Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and William Bonificio, the current Chief Business Officer of Tenet, will be appointed as the interim Chief Business Officer of the Company. The board of directors of the combined company will be composed of seven board members, consisting of the five existing board members of the Company, Stephen Thomas, the interim Chief Executive Officer, and one board member designated by Tenet.
Support Agreements and Lock-Up Agreements
Concurrently with the execution of the Acquisition Agreement, (i) each of the stockholders of Tenet (solely in their respective capacities as Tenet stockholders) entered into support and joinder agreements with the Company and Tenet to vote all of their shares of Tenet common stock in favor of adoption of the Acquisition Agreement and against any alternative acquisition proposals (the “Tenet Support and Joinder Agreements”) and (ii) RA Capital Management, L.P. and certain of its affiliated funds entered into a support agreement with the Company and Tenet to vote all of their