Convertible loans | Convertible loans Facility agreement On April 24, 2020, the Company entered into a USD 115 million Facility Agreement with Deerfield Partners, L.P. and certain of its affiliates (“Deerfield”). Pursuant to such agreement, Deerfield agreed to extend senior secured convertible term loans to the Company in two separate disbursements: (i) an initial disbursement of convertible loans in the amount of USD 65 million upon the completion of the initial public offering (“IPO”), and satisfaction of certain other conditions (the “first tranche”) and (ii) a subsequent disbursement of convertible loans in the amount of USD 50 million upon the receipt of regulatory approval for ZYNLONTA, and satisfaction of certain other conditions (the “second tranche”). The outstanding principal amount of the convertible loans is due to be repaid in full on May 19, 2025. However, any conversion of the convertible loans into common shares shall be deemed a repayment of the principal amount of the convertible loans so converted. The convertible loans bear interest at a rate of 5.95% per annum, based on a 360-day year, with interest payable quarterly in arrears commencing July 1, 2020 and July 1, 2021 for the first tranche and second tranche, respectively. Upon any payment of the convertible loans or conversion of the convertible notes, whether upon redemption or at maturity or at any other time, the Company will be required to pay an exit charge equal to 2.0% of the amount of the loans so paid or converted. The Company’s obligations under the Facility Agreement are guaranteed by the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries and secured by a perfected, first-priority security interest in substantially all of the Company’s and its wholly owned subsidiaries’ personal property, including its intellectual property and the equity ownership interests directly and indirectly held by the Company in its wholly owned subsidiaries and joint venture. In accordance with the terms of the convertible notes, both the holders and the Company may elect to redeem the notes upon the occurrence of a major transaction and successor major transaction, respectively, as discussed in the Company’s annual report for the period ended December 31, 2021 on Form 20-F. The Facility Agreement contains various covenants, including a requirement to retain USD 50 million in cash and cash equivalents as of the end of each fiscal quarter. First tranche - Initial disbursement of convertible loans The Company has accounted for the first tranche of convertible loans amounting to USD 65 million issued on May 19, 2020 as comprising two components: an embedded conversion option derivative and a loan. Valuation of derivative embedded in first tranche Since issuance, the embedded conversion option derivative is marked-to-market on a quarterly basis. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recognized income of KUSD 8,860 and KUSD 18,378, respectively, as a result of changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative. During both the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recognized income of KUSD 5,512 and KUSD 20,780, respectively. The fair value of the embedded derivative associated with the first tranche was KUSD 4,848 and KUSD 23,226 as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The decreases in the fair value of the embedded derivative during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was primarily due to the decrease in the fair value of the underlying shares from December 31, 2021 to June 30, 2022 and from December 31, 2020 to June 30, 2021, respectively, which were charged directly to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of operations. See note 8, "Non-operating income (expense)" for further information. The Company used an independent valuation firm to assist in calculating the fair value of the embedded conversion option derivative, which is based on the mean of values derived from application of the Hull and Goldman Sachs convertible bond pricing models. Key inputs for the valuations as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were as follows: As of June 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 Exercise price at 130% of the IPO price of 19.00, in USD 24.70 24.70 Forced conversion price, in USD (1) 67.93 67.93 Share price in USD 7.95 20.20 Risk-free interest rate 3.0 % 1.0 % Expected volatility 86 % 77 % Expected term 34 months 40 months Dividend yield — — Recovery rate 5 % 5 % Implied bond yield 12.0 % 8.8 % (1) In accordance with the terms of the convertible loans, under certain circumstances the Company has the right to force conversions of the convertible notes on and after the one- and three-year anniversaries of the date on which it has received regulatory approval of ZYNLONTA as discussed in the Company’s annual report for the period ended December 31, 2021 on Form 20-F. Residual convertible loan The loan bears interest at a rate of 5.95% per annum, based on a 360-day year, with interest payable quarterly in arrears commencing on July 1, 2020. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recorded interest expense related to the interest payable on the residual convertible loan (net of the value of the embedded conversion option derivative) in the amount of KUSD 2,313 and KUSD 4,532, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recorded interest expense on the residual convertible loan (net of the value of the embedded conversion option derivative) in the amount of KUSD 2,060 and KUSD 4,042, respectively. The Company’s interest expense is based on the implied effective interest rate, which was computed at inception at 23%. The amount at which the convertible loan is presented as a liability in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim balance sheet represents the net present value of all future cash outflows associated with the loan discounted at the implied effective interest rate. The net present value of those cash outflows occurring within 12 months of the balance sheet date discounted at the same rate is presented as a short-term liability. The remainder of the amount is presented as a long-term liability. The carrying value of the convertible loan was KUSD 45,451 as of June 30, 2022, of which KUSD 3,629 was the current portion of the liability. The carrying value of the convertible loan was KUSD 42,874 as of December 31, 2021, of which KUSD 3,631 was the current portion of the liability. Second tranche - Accounting for subsequent disbursement of convertible loans prior to FDA approval Draw-down of the second tranche of the convertible loans was mandatory upon the April 23, 2021 receipt of regulatory approval for ZYNLONTA. Prior to drawing down the second tranche, the Company accounted for the second tranche as a derivative. The Company performed a valuation of the derivative immediately prior to the April 23, 2021 approval of ZYNLONTA, which resulted in a mark-to-market adjustment and recognition of KUSD 4,263 of expense and KUSD 1,638 of income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively. The increase in fair value of the derivative from April 1, 2021 through immediately prior to the April 23, 2021 FDA approval was primarily due to the increase in the fair value of the underlying shares as well as utilizing a 100% probability of achieving regulatory approval of ZYNLONTA, which was charged directly to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of operations. The decrease in fair value of the derivative during the six months ended June 30, 2021 is primarily due to the decrease in the fair value of the underlying shares from December 31, 2020 to immediately prior to the April 23, 2021 FDA approval, which was charged directly to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of operations. The fair value of the derivative associated with the second tranche as of both June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was nil as the derivative was accounted for as an embedded conversion option derivative upon the draw-down of the subsequent disbursement. See “Second tranche - Accounting for subsequent disbursement of convertible loans after FDA approval” below and note 8, "Non-operating income (expense)" for further details. The Company used an independent valuation firm to assist in performing a fair value assessment of the derivative liability, which is based on the mean of values derived from application of the Hull and Goldman Sachs convertible bond pricing models. Key inputs for the valuation as of April 23, 2021 (prior to FDA approval of ZYNLONTA) was as follows: As of April 23, 2021 Exercise price at 150% of the IPO of 19.00, in USD (1) 28.50 Forced conversion price, in USD (2) 78.38 Share price in USD (3) 24.85 Risk-free interest rate 0.6 % Expected volatility (4) 90 % Expected term 1 month Dividend yield — Recovery rate 5 % Implied bond yield 7.7 % (1) The conversion price for the second tranche of convertible notes is the lesser of (i) 150% of the IPO price and (ii) 120% of the average of the volume-weighted average prices of the Company’s common shares on each of the 15 trading days immediately prior to the disbursement date of the second tranche, but in no event less than a floor equal to 81% of the IPO price. (2) In accordance with the terms of the convertible loans, under certain circumstances the Company has the right to force conversions of the convertible notes on and after the one- and three-year anniversaries of the date on which it received regulatory approval of ZYNLONTA, as discussed in the Company’s annual report for the period ended December 31, 2021 on Form 20-F. (3) The Company utilized the opening share price on April 23, 2021 for the valuation of the derivative immediately prior to the FDA approval of ZYNLONTA. (4) The expected volatility utilized for the pre-FDA approval valuations was higher than the post-approval valuations due to a change in the peer group. Prior to the FDA approval of ZYNLONTA, the Company utilized a peer group primarily comprised of clinical-stage companies. Upon receipt of FDA approval of ZYNLONTA, the Company updated the peer group to primarily comprise of commercial-stage companies, which lowered the expected volatility assumption utilized in the post-FDA approval valuations. Second tranche - Accounting for subsequent disbursement of convertible loans after FDA approval Upon receipt of FDA approval of ZYNLONTA, the Company accounted for the second tranche of convertible loans amounting to USD 50 million issued on May 17, 2021 as comprising two separate components: an embedded conversion option derivative and a loan. Valuation of derivative embedded in second tranche Upon receipt of FDA approval of ZYNLONTA, the Company used an independent valuation firm to assist in calculating the initial fair value of the entire instrument, including the embedded conversion option derivative. The fair value of the embedded conversion option derivative component was based on the mean of values derived from application of the Hull and Goldman Sachs convertible bond pricing models. Key inputs for the subsequent valuation of the embedded conversion option derivative as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, including both components described above, were as follows: As of June 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 Exercise price in USD (1) 28.07 28.07 Forced conversion price, in USD (2) 77.19 77.19 Share price in USD 7.95 20.20 Risk-free interest rate 3.0 % 1.0 % Expected volatility 86 % 77 % Expected term 34 months 40 months Dividend yield — — Recovery rate 5 % 5 % Implied bond yield 12.0 % 8.8 % (1) The conversion price for the second tranche of convertible notes is the lesser of (i) 150% of the IPO price and (ii) 120% of the average of the volume-weighted average prices of the Company’s common shares on each of the 15 trading days immediately prior to the disbursement date of the second tranche, but in no event less than a floor equal to 81% of the IPO price. The conversion price for the second tranche of the convertible notes as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was based on 120% of the average of the volume-weighted average process of the Company’s shares on each of the 15 trading days prior to the disbursement date. (2) In accordance with the terms of the convertible loans, under certain circumstances the Company has the right to force conversions of the convertible notes on and after the one- and three-year anniversaries of the date on which it received regulatory approval of ZYNLONTA, as discussed in the Company’s annual report for the period ended December 31, 2021 on Form 20-F. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recognized income of KUSD 5,595 and KUSD 11,932, respectively, as a result of changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative. The fair value of the embedded derivative associated with the second tranche was KUSD 2,789 as of June 30, 2022. The decrease in fair value of the embedded derivative is primarily due to the decrease in the fair value of the underlying shares from December 31, 2021 to June 30, 2022. During both the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recognized expense of KUSD 1,012 as a result of changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative after the April 23, 2021 approval date. The increase in fair value of the embedded derivative during this period is primarily due to an increase in the fair value of the underlying shares from April 23, 2021 to June 30, 2021. The fair value of the embedded derivative associated with the second tranche was KUSD 14,721 as of December 31, 2021. See note 8, "Non-operating income (expense)" for further information. Convertible loan The loan bears interest at a rate of 5.95% per annum, based on a 360-day year, with interest payable quarterly in arrears commencing on July 1, 2021. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recorded interest expense related to the interest payable on the convertible loan (net of the value of the embedded conversion option derivative) in the amount of KUSD 813 and KUSD of 1,616, respectively, based on the implied effective interest rate, which was computed at inception at 6.7%. For both the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recorded interest expense related to the interest payable on the convertible loan (net of the value of the embedded conversion option derivative) in the amount of KUSD 390 based on the implied effective interest rate. As described above, the Company used an independent valuation firm to assist in calculating the initial fair value of the entire instrument, including both components. The convertible loan is subsequently measured at its amortized cost in accordance with IFRS 9. The amount at which the convertible loan is presented as a liability in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim balance sheet represents the net present value of all future cash outflows associated with the loan discounted at the implied effective interest rate. The net present value of those cash outflows occurring within 12 months of the balance sheet date discounted at the same rate is presented as a short-term liability. The remainder of the amount is presented as a long-term liability. The carrying value of the convertible loan was KUSD 50,966 as of June 30, 2022, of which KUSD 2,944 was the current portion of the liability. The carrying value of the convertible loan was KUSD 50,854 as of December 31, 2021, of which KUSD 2,944 was the current portion of the liability. Other In connection with the receipt of the USD 50 million subsequent disbursement, the establishment of the embedded derivative and residual loan associated with the subsequent disbursement and elimination of the aforementioned derivative immediately prior to FDA approval of ZYNLONTA, the Company recorded a gain of KUSD 1,816 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, which was recorded in Convertible loans, derivatives, change in fair value income (expense) in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of operations. See note 8, "Non-operating income (expense)" for further information. On June 4, 2021, in accordance with the Facility Agreement, the Company filed a registration statement to register 5,558,318 common shares, being the maximum number of shares that could potentially be issuable upon conversion of the full amount of the convertible notes issued under the Facility Agreement to the extent that the holders of the convertible notes elect to convert into the Company's common shares or if the Company forces conversion. |