Cover Page
Cover Page - shares | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jul. 27, 2020 | |
Entity Addresses [Line Items] | ||
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Document Quarterly Report | true | |
Document Period End Date | Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Document Transition Report | false | |
Entity File Number | 001-38995 | |
Entity Registrant Name | Sunnova Energy International Inc. | |
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code | DE | |
Entity Tax Identification Number | 30-1192746 | |
Entity Address, Address Line One | 20 East Greenway Plaza, Suite 540 | |
Entity Address, City or Town | Houston | |
Entity Address, State or Province | TX | |
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 77046 | |
City Area Code | 281 | |
Local Phone Number | 985-9904 | |
Title of 12(b) Security | Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share | |
Trading Symbol | NOVA | |
Security Exchange Name | NYSE | |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | |
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes | |
Entity Filer Category | Non-accelerated Filer | |
Entity Small Business | false | |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | false | |
Entity Shell Company | false | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 85,028,799 | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001772695 | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2020 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q2 | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Former Address | ||
Entity Addresses [Line Items] | ||
Entity Address, Address Line One | 20 East Greenway Plaza, Suite 475 | |
Entity Address, City or Town | Houston | |
Entity Address, State or Province | TX | |
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 77046 |
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATE
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Current assets: | |||
Cash | $ 102,279 | $ 83,485 | |
Accounts receivable—trade, net | 12,504 | 10,672 | |
Accounts receivable—other | 6,094 | 6,147 | |
Other current assets, net of allowance of $542 and $112 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively | 165,928 | 174,016 | |
Total current assets | 286,805 | 274,320 | |
Property and equipment, net | 2,006,115 | 1,745,060 | |
Customer notes receivable, net of allowance of $13,001 and $979 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively | 378,976 | 297,975 | |
Other assets | 195,699 | 169,712 | |
Total assets | [1] | 2,867,595 | 2,487,067 |
Current liabilities: | |||
Accounts payable | 27,590 | 36,190 | |
Accrued expenses | 21,496 | 39,544 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | 114,141 | 97,464 | |
Other current liabilities | 26,534 | 21,804 | |
Total current liabilities | 189,761 | 195,002 | |
Long-term debt, net | 1,628,672 | 1,346,419 | |
Other long-term liabilities | 149,169 | 127,406 | |
Total liabilities | [1] | 1,967,602 | 1,668,827 |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14) | |||
Redeemable noncontrolling interests | 238,305 | 172,305 | |
Stockholders' equity: | |||
Common stock, 84,056,032 and 83,980,885 shares issued as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, at $0.0001 par value | 8 | 8 | |
Additional paid-in capital—common stock | 1,088,223 | 1,007,751 | |
Accumulated deficit | (426,543) | (361,824) | |
Total stockholders' equity | 661,688 | 645,935 | |
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and stockholders' equity | $ 2,867,595 | $ 2,487,067 | |
[1] | The consolidated assets as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 include $1,113,760 and $790,211, respectively, of assets of variable interest entities ("VIEs") that can only be used to settle obligations of the VIEs. These assets include cash of $10,415 and $7,347 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; accounts receivable—trade, net of $2,601 and $1,460 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; accounts receivable—other of $214 and $4 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; other current assets of $96,675 and $47,606 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; property and equipment, net of $994,155 and $726,415 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; and other assets of $9,700 and $7,379 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The consolidated liabilities as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 include $17,963 and $13,440, respectively, of liabilities of VIEs whose creditors have no recourse to Sunnova Energy International Inc. These liabilities include accounts payable of $2,470 and $1,926 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; accrued expenses of $96 and $35 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; other current liabilities of $485 and $612 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; and other long-term liabilities of $14,912 and $10,867 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. |
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDA_2
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Other current asset, allowance | $ 542 | $ 112 | |
Customer notes receivable, allowance | $ 13,001 | $ 979 | |
Common stock, issued (in shares) | 84,056,032 | 83,980,885 | |
Common stock, par value (in USD per share) | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 | |
Assets | [1] | $ 2,867,595 | $ 2,487,067 |
Cash | 102,279 | 83,485 | |
Accounts receivable—trade, net | 12,504 | 10,672 | |
Accounts receivable—other | 6,094 | 6,147 | |
Other current assets | 165,928 | 174,016 | |
Property and equipment, net | 2,006,115 | 1,745,060 | |
Other assets | 195,699 | 169,712 | |
Liabilities | [1] | 1,967,602 | 1,668,827 |
Accounts payable | 27,590 | 36,190 | |
Accrued expenses | 21,496 | 39,544 | |
Other current liabilities | 26,534 | 21,804 | |
Other long-term liabilities | 149,169 | 127,406 | |
Primary Beneficiary | |||
Assets | 1,113,760 | 790,211 | |
Cash | 10,415 | 7,347 | |
Accounts receivable—trade, net | 2,601 | 1,460 | |
Accounts receivable—other | 214 | 4 | |
Other current assets | 96,675 | 47,606 | |
Property and equipment, net | 994,155 | 726,415 | |
Other assets | 9,700 | 7,379 | |
Liabilities | 17,963 | 13,440 | |
Accounts payable | 2,470 | 1,926 | |
Accrued expenses | 96 | 35 | |
Other current liabilities | 485 | 612 | |
Other long-term liabilities | $ 14,912 | $ 10,867 | |
[1] | The consolidated assets as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 include $1,113,760 and $790,211, respectively, of assets of variable interest entities ("VIEs") that can only be used to settle obligations of the VIEs. These assets include cash of $10,415 and $7,347 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; accounts receivable—trade, net of $2,601 and $1,460 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; accounts receivable—other of $214 and $4 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; other current assets of $96,675 and $47,606 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; property and equipment, net of $994,155 and $726,415 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; and other assets of $9,700 and $7,379 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The consolidated liabilities as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 include $17,963 and $13,440, respectively, of liabilities of VIEs whose creditors have no recourse to Sunnova Energy International Inc. These liabilities include accounts payable of $2,470 and $1,926 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; accrued expenses of $96 and $35 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; other current liabilities of $485 and $612 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; and other long-term liabilities of $14,912 and $10,867 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. |
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDA_3
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | |
Revenue | $ 42,790 | $ 34,612 | $ 72,619 | $ 61,327 |
Operating expense: | ||||
Cost of revenue—depreciation | 14,021 | 10,225 | 27,007 | 19,878 |
Cost of revenue—other | 2,869 | 1,076 | 3,912 | 1,728 |
Operations and maintenance | 2,926 | 2,289 | 5,145 | 4,543 |
General and administrative | 28,133 | 23,794 | 56,026 | 42,475 |
Other operating income | (16) | (62) | (22) | (80) |
Total operating expense, net | 47,933 | 37,322 | 92,068 | 68,544 |
Operating loss | (5,143) | (2,710) | (19,449) | (7,217) |
Interest expense, net | 30,532 | 37,310 | 97,850 | 68,971 |
Interest expense, net—affiliates | 0 | 1,575 | 0 | 3,397 |
Interest income | (6,680) | (2,967) | (11,300) | (5,461) |
Loss on extinguishment of long-term debt, net—affiliates | 0 | 10,645 | 0 | 10,645 |
Other (income) expense | (266) | 534 | (266) | 534 |
Loss before income tax | (28,729) | (49,807) | (105,733) | (85,303) |
Income tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Net loss | (28,729) | (49,807) | (105,733) | (85,303) |
Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests | (3,471) | 931 | (9,400) | 3,949 |
Net loss attributable to stockholders | (25,258) | (50,738) | (96,333) | (89,252) |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders—basic | (25,258) | (63,260) | (96,333) | (113,977) |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders—diluted | $ (25,258) | $ (63,260) | $ (96,333) | $ (113,977) |
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders—basic and diluted (in USD per share) | $ (0.30) | $ (7.32) | $ (1.15) | $ (13.20) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic and diluted (shares) | 84,033,278 | 8,636,598 | 84,017,214 | 8,636,065 |
Series A convertible preferred stock | ||||
Operating expense: | ||||
Dividends earned on convertible preferred stock | $ 0 | $ (9,760) | $ 0 | $ (19,271) |
Series C convertible preferred stock | ||||
Operating expense: | ||||
Dividends earned on convertible preferred stock | $ 0 | $ (2,762) | $ 0 | $ (5,454) |
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDA_4
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||
Net loss | $ (105,733) | $ (85,303) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||
Depreciation | 30,814 | 22,639 |
Impairment and loss on disposals, net | 1,222 | 851 |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 5,409 | 7,770 |
Amortization of debt discount | 7,610 | 1,292 |
Non-cash effect of equity-based compensation plans | 6,044 | 994 |
Non-cash payment-in-kind interest on loan | 679 | 0 |
Non-cash payment-in-kind interest on loan—affiliates | 0 | 2,201 |
Unrealized loss on derivatives | 4,543 | 17,449 |
Unrealized (gain) loss on fair value option instruments | (256) | 534 |
Loss on extinguishment of long-term debt, net—affiliates | 0 | 10,645 |
Other non-cash items | 7,302 | 3,470 |
Changes in components of operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Accounts receivable | (1,941) | (6,597) |
Other current assets | (81) | (9,357) |
Other assets | (21,504) | (26,063) |
Accounts payable | (706) | 2,279 |
Accrued expenses | (16,033) | (1,995) |
Other current liabilities | 4,631 | 5,362 |
Other long-term liabilities | (4,928) | (1,865) |
Net cash used in operating activities | (82,928) | (55,694) |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||
Purchases of property and equipment | (274,333) | (164,796) |
Payments for investments and customer notes receivable | (99,016) | (62,360) |
Proceeds from customer notes receivable | 15,090 | 9,336 |
State utility rebates and tax credits | 172 | 227 |
Other, net | 490 | 183 |
Net cash used in investing activities | (357,597) | (217,410) |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||
Proceeds from long-term debt | 936,938 | 526,045 |
Payments of long-term debt | (629,268) | (287,363) |
Proceeds of long-term debt from affiliates | 0 | 15,000 |
Payments on notes payable | (2,451) | (248) |
Payments of deferred financing costs | (16,819) | (7,268) |
Payments of debt discounts | (3,132) | (1,084) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net | (129) | (478) |
Proceeds from equity component of debt instrument, net | 73,657 | 0 |
Proceeds from issuance of convertible preferred stock, net | 0 | (2,509) |
Contributions from redeemable noncontrolling interests | 120,653 | 50,237 |
Distributions to redeemable noncontrolling interests | (2,600) | (5,143) |
Payments of costs related to redeemable noncontrolling interests | (2,187) | (1,622) |
Other, net | (1) | (13) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 474,661 | 285,554 |
Net increase in cash and restricted cash | 34,136 | 12,450 |
Cash and restricted cash at beginning of period | 150,291 | 87,046 |
Cash and restricted cash at end of period | 184,427 | 99,496 |
Restricted cash included in other current assets | (18,644) | (482) |
Restricted cash included in other assets | (63,504) | (40,238) |
Cash at end of period | 102,279 | 58,776 |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||
Change in accounts payable and accrued expenses related to purchases of property and equipment | (318) | 28,343 |
Change in accounts payable and accrued expenses related to payments for investments and customer notes receivable | (7,738) | (4,369) |
Change in accounts payable and accrued expenses related to financing costs | (768) | 3,854 |
Transfers of inventory to property and equipment, net and customer notes receivable | 20,347 | 1,255 |
Supplemental cash flow information: | ||
Cash paid for interest | 38,476 | 25,395 |
Cash paid for income taxes | $ 0 | $ 0 |
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDA_5
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Total | Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment | Convertible Preferred StockSeries A Convertible Preferred Stock | Convertible Preferred StockSeries C Convertible Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Common StockSeries A Common Stock | Common StockSeries B Common Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital - Convertible Preferred Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated DeficitCumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment |
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2018 | $ 85,680 | ||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 3,018 | ||||||||||
Contributions from redeemable noncontrolling interests | 18,030 | ||||||||||
Distributions to redeemable noncontrolling interests | (3,652) | ||||||||||
Costs related to redeemable noncontrolling interests | (1,562) | ||||||||||
Equity in subsidiaries attributable to parent | (10,125) | ||||||||||
Other, net | 2,627 | ||||||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, ending balance at Mar. 31, 2019 | 94,016 | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2018 | 44,942,594 | 13,006,780 | 8,612,728 | 21,727 | |||||||
Stockholders' equity, beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2018 | 501,118 | $ 449 | $ 130 | $ 86 | $ 0 | $ 701,326 | $ 85,439 | $ (286,312) | |||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (38,514) | (38,514) | |||||||||
Issuance of stock, net (in shares) | 2,143 | ||||||||||
Issuance of stock, net | 4 | 4 | |||||||||
Repurchase of convertible preferred stock (in shares) | (13,484) | ||||||||||
Repurchase of convertible preferred stock | (191) | (183) | (8) | ||||||||
Equity in subsidiaries attributable to parent | 10,125 | 10,125 | |||||||||
Equity-based compensation expense | 281 | 281 | |||||||||
Other, net | 491 | 493 | (2) | ||||||||
Stockholders' equity, ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2019 | 44,929,110 | 13,006,780 | 8,612,728 | 23,870 | |||||||
Stockholders' equity, ending balance at Mar. 31, 2019 | 473,314 | $ 449 | $ 130 | $ 86 | $ 0 | 701,636 | 85,724 | (314,711) | |||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2018 | 85,680 | ||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 3,949 | ||||||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, ending balance at Jun. 30, 2019 | 107,547 | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2018 | 44,942,594 | 13,006,780 | 8,612,728 | 21,727 | |||||||
Stockholders' equity, beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2018 | 501,118 | $ 449 | $ 130 | $ 86 | $ 0 | 701,326 | 85,439 | (286,312) | |||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (89,252) | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2019 | 44,929,110 | 13,006,780 | 8,612,728 | 23,870 | |||||||
Stockholders' equity, ending balance at Jun. 30, 2019 | 441,585 | $ 449 | $ 130 | $ 86 | $ 0 | 701,635 | 86,437 | (347,152) | |||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2019 | 94,016 | ||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 931 | ||||||||||
Contributions from redeemable noncontrolling interests | 32,207 | ||||||||||
Distributions to redeemable noncontrolling interests | (1,491) | ||||||||||
Costs related to redeemable noncontrolling interests | (419) | ||||||||||
Equity in subsidiaries attributable to parent | (18,297) | ||||||||||
Other, net | 600 | ||||||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, ending balance at Jun. 30, 2019 | 107,547 | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2019 | 44,929,110 | 13,006,780 | 8,612,728 | 23,870 | |||||||
Stockholders' equity, beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2019 | 473,314 | $ 449 | $ 130 | $ 86 | $ 0 | 701,636 | 85,724 | (314,711) | |||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (50,738) | (50,738) | |||||||||
Equity in subsidiaries attributable to parent | 18,297 | 18,297 | |||||||||
Equity-based compensation expense | 713 | 713 | |||||||||
Other, net | (1) | (1) | |||||||||
Stockholders' equity, ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2019 | 44,929,110 | 13,006,780 | 8,612,728 | 23,870 | |||||||
Stockholders' equity, ending balance at Jun. 30, 2019 | 441,585 | $ 449 | $ 130 | $ 86 | $ 0 | $ 701,635 | 86,437 | (347,152) | |||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | 172,305 | ||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (5,929) | ||||||||||
Contributions from redeemable noncontrolling interests | 102,342 | ||||||||||
Distributions to redeemable noncontrolling interests | (1,373) | ||||||||||
Costs related to redeemable noncontrolling interests | (707) | ||||||||||
Equity in subsidiaries attributable to parent | (24,164) | ||||||||||
Other, net | (47) | ||||||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, ending balance at Mar. 31, 2020 | 242,427 | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2019 | 83,980,885 | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | 645,935 | $ (9,908) | $ 8 | 1,007,751 | (361,824) | $ (9,908) | |||||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (71,075) | (71,075) | |||||||||
Issuance of stock, net (in shares) | 45,405 | ||||||||||
Issuance of stock, net | 214 | 214 | |||||||||
Equity in subsidiaries attributable to parent | 24,164 | 24,164 | |||||||||
Equity-based compensation expense | 2,690 | 2,690 | |||||||||
Stockholders' equity, ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2020 | 84,026,290 | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, ending balance at Mar. 31, 2020 | 592,020 | $ 8 | 1,010,655 | (418,643) | |||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | 172,305 | ||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (9,400) | ||||||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, ending balance at Jun. 30, 2020 | 238,305 | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2019 | 83,980,885 | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | 645,935 | $ (9,908) | $ 8 | 1,007,751 | (361,824) | $ (9,908) | |||||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (96,333) | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2020 | 84,056,032 | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, ending balance at Jun. 30, 2020 | 661,688 | $ 8 | 1,088,223 | (426,543) | |||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2020 | 242,427 | ||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (3,471) | ||||||||||
Contributions from redeemable noncontrolling interests | 18,311 | ||||||||||
Distributions to redeemable noncontrolling interests | (1,227) | ||||||||||
Costs related to redeemable noncontrolling interests | (604) | ||||||||||
Equity in subsidiaries attributable to parent | (17,359) | ||||||||||
Other, net | 228 | ||||||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, ending balance at Jun. 30, 2020 | 238,305 | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2020 | 84,026,290 | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2020 | 592,020 | $ 8 | 1,010,655 | (418,643) | |||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (25,258) | (25,258) | |||||||||
Issuance of stock, net (in shares) | 29,742 | ||||||||||
Issuance of stock, net | 558 | 558 | |||||||||
Equity component of debt instrument, net | 73,657 | 73,657 | |||||||||
Equity in subsidiaries attributable to parent | 17,359 | 17,359 | |||||||||
Equity-based compensation expense | 3,354 | 3,354 | |||||||||
Other, net | (2) | (1) | (1) | ||||||||
Stockholders' equity, ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2020 | 84,056,032 | ||||||||||
Stockholders' equity, ending balance at Jun. 30, 2020 | $ 661,688 | $ 8 | $ 1,088,223 | $ (426,543) |
Description of Business and Bas
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation | Description of Business and Basis of Presentation We are a leading residential solar and energy storage service provider, serving more than 91,000 customers in more than 20 United States ("U.S.") states and territories. Sunnova Energy Corporation was incorporated in Delaware on October 22, 2012 and formed Sunnova Energy International Inc. ("SEI") as a Delaware corporation on April 1, 2019. We completed our initial public offering on July 29, 2019 (our "IPO"); and in connection with our IPO, all of Sunnova Energy Corporation's ownership interests were contributed to SEI. Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this report to "Sunnova," the "Company," "we," "our," "us," or like terms, refer to SEI and its subsidiaries. We have a differentiated residential solar dealer model in which we partner with local dealers who originate, design and install our customers' solar energy systems and energy storage systems on our behalf. Our focus on our dealer model enables us to leverage our dealers' specialized knowledge, connections and experience in local markets to drive customer origination while providing our dealers with access to high quality products at competitive prices as well as technical oversight and expertise. We believe this structure provides operational flexibility , reduced exposure to labor shortages and lower fixed costs relative to our peers, furthering our competitive advantage. We provide our services through long-term residential solar service agreements with a diversified pool of high credit quality customers. Our solar service agreements typically are structured as either a legal-form lease (a "lease") of a solar energy system to the customer, the sale of the solar energy system's output to the customer under a power purchase agreement ("PPA") or the purchase of a solar energy system with financing provided by us (a "loan"). The initial term of our solar service agreements is typically either 10 or 25 years, during which time we provide or arrange for ongoing services to customers, including monitoring, maintenance and warranty services. Our lease and PPA agreements typically include an opportunity for customers to renew for up to an additional 10 years, via two five Basis of Presentation The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements ("interim financial statements") include our consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, statements of redeemable noncontrolling interests and stockholders' equity and statements of cash flows and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") from records maintained by us. We have condensed or omitted certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP pursuant to the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") regarding interim financial reporting. As such, these interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our 2019 annual audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 25, 2020. Our interim financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary, in our opinion, to state fairly our financial position and results of operations for the reported periods. Amounts reported for interim periods may not be indicative of a full year period because of seasonal fluctuations in demand for power, timing of maintenance and other expenditures, changes in interest expense and other factors. Our interim financial statements reflect our accounts and operations and those of our subsidiaries in which we have a controlling financial interest. In accordance with the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 810, Consolidation , we consolidate any VIE of which we are the primary beneficiary. We form VIEs with our investors in the ordinary course of business to facilitate the funding and monetization of certain attributes associated with our solar energy systems. The typical condition for a controlling financial interest ownership is holding a majority of the voting interests of an entity; however, a controlling financial interest may also exist in entities, such as VIEs, through arrangements that do not involve controlling voting interests. ASC 810 requires a variable interest holder to consolidate a VIE if that party has (a) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance and (b) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. We do not consolidate a VIE in which we have a majority ownership interest when we are not considered the primary beneficiary. We have considered the provisions within the contractual arrangements that grant us power to manage and make decisions that affect the operation of our VIEs, including determining the solar energy systems contributed to the VIEs, and the installation, operation and maintenance of the solar energy systems. We consider the rights granted to the other investors under the contractual arrangements to be more protective in nature rather than participating rights. As such, we have determined we are the primary beneficiary of our VIEs and evaluate our relationships with our VIEs on an ongoing basis to ensure we continue to be the primary beneficiary. We have eliminated all intercompany accounts and transactions in consolidation. Adoption of ASU In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses , which requires entities to use a forward-looking expected loss approach, referred to as the current expected credit loss ("CECL") methodology, in accordance with ASC 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses , instead of the incurred loss approach previously in effect when estimating the allowance for credit losses. Under CECL, financial assets measured at amortized cost are presented at the net amount expected to be collected by using an estimate of credit losses for the remaining estimated life of the financial asset based on historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This ASU is effective for annual and interim reporting periods in 2020. In 2018 and 2019, the FASB issued the following ASUs related to ASU 2016-13: ASU No. 2018-19, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses , ASU 2019-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses: Targeted Transition Relief and ASU 2019-11, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses . The supplemental ASUs must be adopted simultaneously with ASU 2016-13 As of January 1, 2020 As Reported Impact of ASC Pre-ASC 326 (in thousands) Accounts receivable—trade, net $ 10,912 $ 240 $ 10,672 Other current assets 173,565 (451) 174,016 Customer notes receivable 289,191 (8,784) 297,975 Other assets 168,799 (913) 169,712 Accumulated deficit (371,732) (9,908) (361,824) Reclassifications Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications did not have a significant impact on our interim financial statements. Coronavirus Disease ("COVID-19") Pandemic The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in widespread adverse impacts on the global economy. Our first priority in our response to this pandemic has been the health and safety of our employees, customers and dealers. To that end, we quickly implemented preventative measures to minimize unnecessary risk of exposure. We have experienced some resulting disruptions to our business operations as the COVID-19 pandemic has continued to spread through the states and U.S. territories in which we operate. To adjust to federal social distancing guidelines, stay-at-home orders and similar government measures, our dealers have expanded the use of digital tools and origination channels and created new methods that offset restrictions on their ability to meet with potential new customers in person. The service and installation of solar energy systems has continued during the COVID-19 pandemic. This reflects residential solar services' designation as an essential service in all of our service territories. In order to adhere to all applicable state and federal health and safety guidelines, we and our dealers have moved to a contact-free process for installers and service technicians. In addition, an increasing number of authorities having jurisdiction and local utilities are accepting electronic submissions for permits and inspections are being performed in many locations through video calls and other electronic means. Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, we have seen minimal impact to our supply chain as our technicians and dealers have largely been able to successfully procure the equipment needed to service and install solar energy systems. We cannot predict the full impact the COVID-19 pandemic or the significant disruption and volatility currently being experienced in the capital markets will have on our business, cash flows, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations |
Significant Accounting Policies
Significant Accounting Policies | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Significant Accounting Policies | Significant Accounting Policies Included below are updates to significant accounting policies disclosed in our 2019 annual audited consolidated financial statements. Use of Estimates The application of GAAP in the preparation of the interim financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the interim financial statements and accompanying notes. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. Accounts Receivable Accounts Receivable — Trade. Accounts receivable — trade primarily represents trade receivables from residential customers under PPAs and leases that are generally collected in the subsequent month. Accounts receivable — trade is recorded net of an allowance for credit losses, which is based on our assessment of the collectability of customer accounts. We review the allowance by considering factors such as historical experience, customer credit rating, contractual term, aging category and current economic conditions that may affect a customer's ability to pay to identify customers with potential disputes or collection issues. We write off accounts receivable when we deem them uncollectible. As of June 30, 2020, we have not experienced a significant increase in delinquent customer accounts and have not made any significant adjustments to our allowance for credit losses related to accounts receivable — trade as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The following table presents the changes in the allowance for credit losses recorded against accounts receivable — trade, net in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 747 $ 741 $ 960 $ 723 Impact of ASC 326 adoption — — (240) — Provision for current expected credit losses 477 — 879 — Bad debt expense — 346 — 638 Write off of uncollectible accounts (463) (363) (848) (664) Recoveries 13 22 22 49 Other, net (1) — — — Balance at end of period $ 773 $ 746 $ 773 $ 746 Accounts Receivable — Other. Accounts receivable — other primarily represents receivables related to the sale of inventory and amounts owed from dealers in a net receivable position primarily as a result of customer contract cancelations or settlement agreements. Inventory Inventory primarily represents energy storage systems, photovoltaic modules, inverters, meters and other associated equipment purchased and held for use as original parts on new solar energy systems or replacement parts on existing solar energy systems. We record inventory in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets at the lower of cost and net realizable value. We remove these items from inventory using the weighted-average method and (a) expense to operations and maintenance expense when installed as a replacement part for a solar energy system or (b) capitalize to property and equipment when installed as an original part on a solar energy system. We evaluate our inventory reserves and write down the estimated value of excess and obsolete inventory based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions. The following table presents the detail of inventory as recorded in other current assets in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Energy storage systems and components $ 22,667 $ 33,443 Modules and inverters 97,439 10,137 Meters 698 169 Total $ 120,804 $ 43,749 As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, we recorded accrued expenses of $1.0 million and $15.2 million, respectively, for inventory purchases. Fair Value of Financial Instruments Fair value is an exit price representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes inputs that may be used to measure fair value as follows: • Level 1—Observable inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that are accessible at the measurement date. • Level 2—Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted market prices in markets that are not active or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. • Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy must be determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. An assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and consideration of factors specific to the asset or liability. Our financial instruments include accounts receivable, notes receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses, long-term debt and interest rate swaps. The carrying values of accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate the fair values due to the fact that they are short-term in nature (Level 1). We estimate the fair value of our customer notes receivable based on interest rates currently offered under the loan program with similar maturities and terms (Level 3). We estimate the fair value of our fixed-rate long-term debt based on interest rates currently offered for debt with similar maturities and terms (Level 3). We determine the fair values of the interest rate derivative transactions based on a discounted cash flow method using contractual terms of the transactions. The floating interest rate is based on observable rates consistent with the frequency of the interest cash flows (Level 2). See Note 6, Customer Notes Receivable, Note 7, Long-Term Debt and Note 8, Derivative Instruments. Derivative Instruments Our derivative instruments consist of interest rate swaps that are not designated as cash flow hedges or fair value hedges under accounting guidance. We use interest rate swaps to manage our net exposure to interest rate changes. We record the derivatives in other current assets, other assets, other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities, as appropriate, in the consolidated balance sheets and the changes in fair value are recorded in interest expense, net in the consolidated statements of operations. We include unrealized gains and losses on derivatives as a non-cash reconciling item in operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. We include realized gains and losses on derivatives as a change in components of operating assets and liabilities in operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. See Note 8, Derivative Instruments. Revenue The following table presents the detail of revenue as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands) PPA revenue $ 19,922 $ 13,954 $ 32,555 $ 23,566 Lease revenue 12,338 9,620 23,880 19,258 Solar renewable energy certificate revenue 8,735 9,716 13,098 16,308 Loan revenue 634 363 1,233 734 Other revenue 1,161 959 1,853 1,461 Total $ 42,790 $ 34,612 $ 72,619 $ 61,327 We recognize revenue from contracts with customers as we satisfy our performance obligations at a transaction price reflecting an amount of consideration based upon an estimated rate of return. We express this rate of return as the solar rate per kilowatt hour ("kWh") in the customer contract. The amount of revenue we recognize does not equal customer cash payments because we satisfy performance obligations ahead of cash receipt or evenly as we provide continuous access on a stand-ready basis to the solar energy system. We reflect the differences between revenue recognition and cash payments received in accounts receivable, other assets or deferred revenue, as appropriate. Revenue allocated to remaining performance obligations represents contracted revenue we have not yet recognized and includes deferred revenue as well as amounts that will be invoiced and recognized as revenue in future periods. Contracted but not yet recognized revenue was approximately $1.3 billion as of June 30, 2020, of which we expect to recognize approximately 4% over the next 12 months. We do not expect the annual recognition to vary significantly over approximately the next 20 years as the vast majority of existing solar service agreements have at least 20 years remaining, given the average age of the fleet of solar energy systems under contract is less than three years. PPAs. Customers purchase electricity from us under PPAs. Pursuant to ASC 606, we recognize revenue based upon the amount of electricity delivered as determined by remote monitoring equipment at solar rates specified under the PPAs. All customers must pass our credit evaluation process. The PPAs generally have a term of 25 years with an opportunity for customers to renew for up to an additional 10 years, via two five Leases . We are the lessor under lease agreements for solar energy systems and energy storage systems, which do not meet the definition of a lease under ASC 842 and are accounted for as contracts with customers under ASC 606. We recognize revenue on a straight-line basis over the contract term as we satisfy our obligation to provide continuous access to the solar energy system. All customers must pass our credit evaluation process. The lease agreements generally have a term of 25 years with an opportunity for customers to renew for up to an additional 10 years, via two five We provide customers under our lease agreements a performance guarantee that each solar energy system will achieve a certain specified minimum solar energy production output, which is a significant proportion of its expected output. The specified minimum solar energy production output may not be achieved due to natural fluctuations in the weather or equipment failures from exposure and wear and tear outside of our control, among other factors. We determine the amount of the guaranteed output based on a number of different factors, including: (a) the specific site information relating to the tilt of the panels, azimuth (a horizontal angle measured clockwise in degrees from a reference direction) of the panels, size of the system, and shading on site; (b) the calculated amount of available irradiance (amount of energy for a given flat surface facing a specific direction) based on historical average weather data and (c) the calculated amount of energy output of the solar energy system. While actual irradiance levels can significantly change year over year due to natural fluctuations in the weather, we expect the levels to average out over the term of a 25-year lease and to approximate the levels used in determining the amount of the performance guarantee. Generally, weather fluctuations are the most likely reason a solar energy system may not achieve a certain specified minimum solar energy production output. If the solar energy system does not produce the guaranteed production amount, we are required to refund a portion of the previously remitted customer payments, where the repayment is calculated as the product of (a) the shortfall production amount and (b) the dollar amount (guaranteed rate) per kWh that is fixed throughout the term of the contract. These remittances of a customer's payments, if needed, are payable in January following the end of the first three years of the solar energy system's placed in service date and then every annual period thereafter. See Note 14, Commitments and Contingencies. Solar Renewable Energy Certificates. Each solar renewable energy certificate ("SREC") represents one megawatt hour (1,000 kWh) generated by a solar energy system. SRECs can be sold with or without the actual electricity associated with the renewable-based generation source. We account for the SRECs we generate from our solar energy systems as governmental incentives with no costs incurred to obtain them and do not consider those SRECs output of the underlying solar energy systems. We classify these SRECs as inventory held until sold and delivered to third parties. As we did not incur costs to obtain these governmental incentives, the inventory carrying value for the SRECs was $0 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. We enter into economic hedges related to expected production of SRECs through forward contracts. The contracts require us to physically deliver the SRECs upon settlement. We recognize the related revenue under ASC 606 upon satisfaction of the performance obligation to transfer the SRECs to the stated counterparty. Payments are typically received within one month of transferring the SREC to the counterparty. The costs related to the sales of SRECs are generally limited to broker fees (recorded in cost of revenue—other), which are only paid in connection with certain transactions. In certain circumstances we are required to purchase SRECs on the open market to fulfill minimum delivery requirements under our forward contracts. Loans. See discussion of loan revenue in the " Loans " section below. Other Revenue. Other revenue includes certain state incentives, revenue from the direct sale of energy storage systems to customers and sales of service plans. We recognize revenue from state incentives in the periods in which they are earned. We recognize revenue from the direct sale of energy storage systems in the period in which the storage components are placed in service. Service plans are available to customers whose solar energy system was not originally sold by Sunnova. We recognize revenue from service plan contracts over the life of the contract, which is typically five years. Loans We offer a loan program, under which the customer finances the purchase of a solar energy system or energy storage system through a solar service agreement, typically for a term of 10 or 25 years. We recognize cash payments received from customers on a monthly basis under our loan program (a) as interest income, to the extent attributable to earned interest on the contract that financed the customer's purchase of the solar energy system or energy storage system; (b) as a reduction of a note receivable on the balance sheet, to the extent attributable to a return of principal (whether scheduled or prepaid) on the contract that financed the customer's purchase of the solar energy system or energy storage system; and (c) as revenue, to the extent attributable to payments for operations and maintenance services provided by us. To qualify for the loan program, a customer must pass our credit evaluation process, which requires the customer to have a minimum FICO ® score of 650 to 720 depending on certain circumstances, and we secure the loans with the solar energy systems or energy storage systems financed. The credit evaluation process is performed once for each customer at the time the customer is entering into the solar service agreement with us. Our investments in solar energy systems and energy storage systems related to the loan program that are not yet placed in service are recorded in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets and are transferred to customer notes receivable upon being placed in service. Customer notes receivable are recorded at amortized cost, net of an allowance for credit losses (as described below), in other current assets and customer notes receivable in the consolidated balance sheets. Accrued interest receivable related to our customer notes receivable is recorded in accounts receivable—trade, net in the consolidated balance sheets. Interest income from customer notes receivable is recorded in interest income in the consolidated statements of operations. The amortized cost of our customer notes receivable is equal to the principal balance of customer notes receivable outstanding and does not include accrued interest receivable. Customer notes receivable continue to accrue interest until they are written off against the allowance, which occurs when the balance is 180 days or more past due unless the balance is in the process of collection. Customer notes receivable are considered past due one day after the due date based on the contractual terms of the loan agreement. In all cases, customer notes receivable balances are placed on a nonaccrual status or written off at an earlier date when they are deemed uncollectible. Expected recoveries do not exceed the aggregate of amounts previously written off and expected to be written off. Accrued interest receivable for customer notes receivable placed on a nonaccrual status is recorded as a reduction to interest income. Interest received on such customer notes receivable is accounted for on a cash basis until the customer notes receivable qualifies for the return to accrual status. Customer notes receivable are returned to accrual status when there is no longer any principal or interest amounts past due and future payments are reasonably assured. The allowance for credit losses is deducted from the customer notes receivable amortized cost to present the net amount expected to be collected. It is measured on a collective (pool) basis when similar risk characteristics (such as financial asset type, customer credit rating, contractual term and vintage) exist. In determining the allowance for credit losses, we identify customers with potential disputes or collection issues and consider our historical level of credit losses and current economic trends that might impact the level of future credit losses. Adjustments to historical loss information are made for differences in current loan-specific risk characteristics, such as differences in underwriting standards. Expected credit losses are estimated over the contractual term of the loan agreements, adjusted for expected prepayments when appropriate. The contractual term excludes expected extensions, renewals and modifications unless either of the following applies: (a) we have a reasonable expectation at the reporting date that a troubled debt restructuring will be executed with an individual customer or (b) the extension or renewal options are included in the original or modified contract at the reporting date and are not unconditionally cancelable by us. As of June 30, 2020, we have not experienced a significant increase in delinquent customer notes receivable and have not made any significant adjustments to our allowance for credit losses related to loans as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. See Note 6, Customer Notes Receivable. Deferred Revenue Deferred revenue consists of amounts for which the criteria for revenue recognition have not yet been met and includes (a) down payments and partial or full prepayments from customers, (b) differences due to the timing of energy production versus billing for certain types of PPAs and (c) payments for unfulfilled performance obligations from the loan program which will be recognized on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the respective solar service agreements. Deferred revenue was $34.0 million as of December 31, 2018. The following table presents the detail of deferred revenue as recorded in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Loans $ 63,121 $ 46,958 PPAs and leases 9,461 8,895 SRECs 3,000 3,000 Total (1) $ 75,582 $ 58,853 (1) Of this amount, $4.7 million and $2.1 million is recorded in other current liabilities as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, we recognized revenue of $2.2 million and $1.5 million, respectively, from amounts recorded in deferred revenue at the beginning of the respective years. New Accounting Guidance New accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB or other standard setting bodies and are adopted as of the specified effective date. In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes: Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes , to remove certain exceptions and clarify and amend the existing guidance. This ASU is effective for annual and interim reporting periods in 2021. We have not yet determined the potential impact of this ASU on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-03, Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments , to clarify and amend the existing guidance. The amendments in this ASU are effective either upon issuance of this ASU or for annual and interim reporting periods in 2020. We adopted this ASU in January 2020 and determined it did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform: Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting , to provide temporary optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform. This ASU is effective beginning in March 2020 or prospectively from a date through December 2022. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of this ASU on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. |
Property and Equipment
Property and Equipment | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |
Property and Equipment | Property and Equipment The following table presents the detail of property and equipment, net as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: Useful Lives As of As of (in years) (in thousands) Solar energy systems 35 $ 1,976,596 $ 1,689,457 Construction in progress 141,826 143,449 Asset retirement obligations 30 30,950 26,967 Information technology systems 3 28,697 28,320 Computers and equipment 3-5 1,630 1,499 Leasehold improvements 3-6 2,467 1,014 Furniture and fixtures 7 836 735 Vehicles 4-5 1,640 1,632 Other 5-6 158 146 Property and equipment, gross 2,184,800 1,893,219 Less: accumulated depreciation (178,685) (148,159) Property and equipment, net $ 2,006,115 $ 1,745,060 Solar Energy Systems. The amounts included in the above table for solar energy systems and substantially all the construction in progress relate to our customer contracts (including PPAs and leases). These assets had accumulated depreciation of $157.7 million and $130.9 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. |
Detail of Certain Balance Sheet
Detail of Certain Balance Sheet Captions | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Detail of Certain Balance Sheet Captions | Detail of Certain Balance Sheet Captions The following table presents the detail of other current assets as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Prepaid inventory $ — $ 96,167 Inventory 120,804 43,749 Current portion of customer notes receivable 17,620 13,758 Other prepaid assets 4,980 7,380 Current portion of other notes receivable 918 982 Deferred receivables 2,937 1,506 Restricted cash 18,644 10,474 Other 25 — Total $ 165,928 $ 174,016 The following table presents the detail of other assets as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Restricted cash $ 63,504 $ 56,332 Construction in progress - customer notes receivable 37,942 37,137 Exclusivity and other bonus arrangements with dealers, net 47,190 32,791 Straight-line revenue adjustment 28,565 24,852 Other 18,498 18,600 Total $ 195,699 $ 169,712 The following table presents the detail of other current liabilities as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Interest payable $ 17,809 $ 14,680 Current portion of performance guarantee obligations 2,947 4,067 Current portion of lease liability and other 1,045 561 Deferred revenue 4,733 2,086 Other — 410 Total $ 26,534 $ 21,804 |
Asset Retirement Obligations (A
Asset Retirement Obligations (ARO) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Asset Retirement Obligation Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Asset Retirement Obligations (ARO) | Asset Retirement Obligations ("ARO") AROs consist primarily of costs to remove solar energy system assets and costs to restore the solar energy system sites to the original condition, which we estimate based on current market rates. For each solar energy system, we recognize the fair value of the ARO as a liability and capitalize that cost as part of the cost basis of the related solar energy system. The related assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over 30 years, which is the estimated average time a solar energy system will be installed in a location before being removed, and the related liabilities are accreted to the full value over the same period of time. We revise our estimated future liabilities based on recent actual experiences, including third party cost estimates, average size of solar energy systems and inflation rates, which we evaluate at least annually. Changes in our estimated future liabilities are recorded as either a reduction or addition in the carrying amount of the remaining unamortized asset and the ARO and either decrease or increase our depreciation and accretion expense amounts prospectively. The following table presents the changes in AROs as recorded in other long-term liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of June 30, 2020 2019 (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 31,053 $ 20,033 Additional obligations incurred 4,010 1,755 Accretion expense 1,013 640 Other (33) (21) Balance at end of period $ 36,043 $ 22,407 |
Customer Notes Receivable
Customer Notes Receivable | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Receivables [Abstract] | |
Customer Notes Receivable | Customer Notes ReceivableWe offer a loan program, under which the customer finances the purchase of a solar energy system or energy storage system through a solar service agreement, typically for a term of 10 or 25 years. The following table presents the detail of customer notes receivable as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and the corresponding fair values: As of As of (in thousands) Customer notes receivable $ 410,139 $ 312,823 Allowance for credit losses (13,543) (1,091) Customer notes receivable, net (1) $ 396,596 $ 311,732 Estimated fair value, net $ 398,388 $ 314,222 (1) Of this amount, $17.6 million and $13.8 million is recorded in other current assets as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The following table presents the changes in the allowance for credit losses related to customer notes receivable as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 12,136 $ 758 $ 1,091 $ 710 Impact of ASC 326 adoption — — 9,235 — Provision for current expected credit losses (1) 1,407 — 3,218 — Bad debt expense — 162 — 273 Write off of uncollectible accounts — — — (39) Other, net — 24 (1) — Balance at end of period $ 13,543 $ 944 $ 13,543 $ 944 (1) In addition, we recognized $9,000 and $62,000 of provision for current expected credit losses during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, related to our long-term receivables for our leases. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, we invested $37.9 million and $37.1 million, respectively, in loan solar energy systems and energy storage systems not yet placed in service. For the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, interest income related to our customer notes receivable was $6.6 million and $2.7 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, interest income related to our customer notes receivable was $10.9 million and $5.0 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, accrued interest receivable related to our customer notes receivable was $1.4 million and $869,000, respectively. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were no customer notes receivable not accruing interest and thus, there was no allowance recorded for loans on nonaccrual status. For the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, interest income of $0 was recognized for loans on nonaccrual status and accrued interest receivable of $0 was written off by reversing interest income. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, interest income of $0 was recognized for loans on nonaccrual status and accrued interest receivable of $0 was written off by reversing interest income. We consider the performance of our customer notes receivable portfolio and its impact on our allowance for credit losses. We also evaluate the credit quality based on the aging status and payment activity. The following table presents the aging of the amortized cost of customer notes receivable as of June 30, 2020: As of As of (in thousands) 1-90 days past due $ 6,059 $ 5,741 91-180 days past due 2,028 1,714 Greater than 180 days past due 2,872 1,206 Total past due 10,959 8,661 Not past due 399,180 304,162 Total $ 410,139 $ 312,823 As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the amortized cost of our customer notes receivable more than 90 days past due but not on nonaccrual status was $4.9 million and $2.9 million, respectively. The following table presents the amortized cost of our customer notes receivable based on payment activity. Amortized Cost by Origination Year 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Total (in thousands) Payment performance: Performing $ 107,874 $ 143,098 $ 90,931 $ 33,268 $ 21,159 $ 10,937 $ 407,267 Nonperforming (1) — 698 862 897 297 118 $ 2,872 Total $ 107,874 $ 143,796 $ 91,793 $ 34,165 $ 21,456 $ 11,055 $ 410,139 (1) A nonperforming loan is a loan in which the customer is in default and has not made any scheduled principal or interest payments for 180 days or more. |
Long-Term Debt
Long-Term Debt | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Long-Term Debt | Long-Term DebtOur subsidiaries with long-term debt include SEI, Sunnova Energy Corporation, Sunnova Asset Portfolio 4, LLC ("AP4"), Helios Issuer, LLC ("HELI"), Sunnova LAP Holdings, LLC ("LAPH"), Sunnova EZ-Own Portfolio, LLC ("EZOP"), Sunnova TEP II Holdings, LLC ("TEPIIH"), Sunnova Helios II Issuer, LLC ("HELII"), Sunnova RAYS I Issuer, LLC ("RAYSI"), Sunnova Helios III Issuer, LLC ("HELIII"), Sunnova TEP Holdings, LLC ("TEPH"), Sunnova TEP Inventory, LLC ("TEPINV"), Sunnova Sol Issuer, LLC ("SOLI") and Sunnova Helios IV Issuer, LLC ("HELIV"). The following table presents the detail of long-term debt, net as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: Six Months Ended As of June 30, 2020 Year Ended As of December 31, 2019 Long-term Current Long-term Current (in thousands, except interest rates) SEI 7.75% convertible senior notes 17.41 % $ — $ — 7.75 % $ 55,000 $ — 9.75% convertible senior notes 11.85 % 245,000 — — — Paid-in-kind 679 — — — Debt discount, net (97,960) — (16,913) — Deferred financing costs, net (1,158) — (480) — Sunnova Energy Corporation Notes payable 13.93 % — 472 3.22 % — 2,428 AP4 Secured term loan 10.81 % — — 5.61 % 86,369 6,109 Debt discount, net — — (452) — Deferred financing costs, net — — (196) — HELI Solar asset-backed notes 6.56 % 210,684 6,736 6.56 % 213,632 8,673 Debt discount, net (2,729) — (3,169) — Deferred financing costs, net (4,801) — (5,586) — LAPH Secured term loan 11.22 % 10,349 363 7.71 % 41,484 1,392 Debt discount, net (171) — (401) — Deferred financing costs, net (137) — (356) — EZOP Warehouse credit facility 4.45 % 22,700 — 6.60 % 121,400 — Debt discount, net (1,804) — (2,178) — TEPIIH Revolving credit facility 19.47 % — — 6.36 % 234,650 — Debt discount, net — — (2,219) — HELII Solar asset-backed notes 5.72 % 233,064 11,850 5.77 % 241,309 13,005 Debt discount, net (45) — (49) — Deferred financing costs, net (5,471) — (5,873) — RAYSI Solar asset-backed notes 5.51 % 123,347 6,170 5.47 % 126,828 6,327 Debt discount, net (1,464) — (1,547) — Deferred financing costs, net (4,547) — (4,759) — HELIII Solar loan-backed notes 4.02 % 128,117 16,399 4.03 % 135,543 19,030 Debt discount, net (2,479) — (2,532) — Deferred financing costs, net (2,380) — (2,410) — TEPH Revolving credit facility 6.32 % 231,000 — 6.70 % 90,325 — Debt discount, net (4,518) — (645) — TEPINV Revolving credit facility 10.29 % 32,615 44,125 7.95 % 54,707 40,500 Debt discount, net (2,148) — (2,856) — Deferred financing costs, net (1,834) — (2,207) — SOLI Solar asset-backed notes 3.90 % 395,587 13,267 — — Debt discount, net (120) — — — Deferred financing costs, net (9,415) — — — HELIV Solar loan-backed notes 3.29 % 143,733 14,759 — — Debt discount, net (956) — — — Deferred financing costs, net (4,066) — — — Total $ 1,628,672 $ 114,141 $ 1,346,419 $ 97,464 Availability. As of June 30, 2020, we had $402.3 million of available borrowing capacity under our various financing arrangements, consisting of $177.3 million under the EZOP warehouse credit facility, $206.5 million under the TEPH revolving credit facility and $18.5 million under the TEPINV revolving credit facility. There was no available borrowing capacity under any of our other financing arrangements. As of June 30, 2020, we were in compliance with all debt covenants under our financing arrangements. Weighted Average Effective Interest Rates. The weighted average effective interest rates disclosed in the table above are the weighted average stated interest rates for each debt instrument plus the effect on interest expense for other items classified as interest expense, such as the amortization of deferred financing costs, amortization of debt discounts and commitment fees on unused balances for the period of time the debt was outstanding during the indicated periods. SEI Debt . In May 2020, we issued and sold an aggregate principal amount of $130.0 million of our 9.75% convertible senior notes ("9.75% convertible senior notes") in a private placement at an issue price of 95%, for an aggregate purchase price of $123.5 million. The 9.75% convertible senior notes mature in April 2025 unless earlier redeemed, repurchased or converted. We granted the investors of the 9.75% convertible senior notes an option to purchase up to an additional $60.0 million aggregate principal amount of 9.75% convertible senior notes on the same terms and conditions, and the investors exercised this option and completed the purchase of such additional 9.75% convertible senior notes in June 2020. In May 2020, we also exchanged all $55.0 million aggregate principal amount outstanding of our 7.75% convertible senior notes for an equal principal amount of our 9.75% convertible senior notes. The investors in our 9.75% convertible senior notes may, at their option, convert all or any portion of their 9.75% convertible senior notes. Upon conversion, we may satisfy our conversion obligation by paying and/or delivering, as the case may be, cash, shares of common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of common stock, at our option, subject to certain terms and conditions. The conversion rate for the 9.75% convertible senior notes is 74.0741 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of 9.75% convertible senior notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price (excluding interest) of approximately $13.50 per share of common stock. The conversion rate is subject to adjustment under certain circumstances in accordance with the terms of the related indenture. On and after May 14, 2023, we have the right to cause the conversion of the 9.75% convertible senior notes if certain specified conditions are met, including minimum common stock price and minimum volume conditions. At any time prior to May 14, 2022, we may, at our option, redeem for cash up to 33.33% aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding 9.75% convertible senior notes (after giving effect to any conversions on or prior to such redemption date) at a redemption price equal to 115% of aggregate principal amount of 9.75% convertible senior notes so redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date, using the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings by us, provided the redemption occurs within 180 days of the date of the closing of such equity offering. At any time on or after May 14, 2023, we may, at our option, redeem for cash all (but not less than all) of the 9.75% convertible senior notes at the redemption price (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date: Period Percentage At any time on and after May 14, 2023 but prior to May 14, 2024 115% At any time on and after May 14, 2024 110% On and after September 23, 2024, the holders of the 9.75% convertible senior notes have the option to require us to repurchase their 9.75% convertible senior notes for cash at a purchase price of 110% of the aggregate principal amount repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase. For accounting purposes and in accordance with GAAP, the exchange of our 7.75% convertible senior notes for our 9.75% convertible senior notes was treated as a debt modification and we separated the 9.75% convertible senior notes into liability and equity components. As of June 30, 2020, the carrying amount of the liability component for the 9.75% convertible senior notes of approximately $146.6 million (net of an unamortized debt discount of $98.0 million and unamortized issuance costs of $1.2 million) was determined based on a discounted cash flow analysis and a binomial lattice model. The valuation required the use of Level 3 unobservable inputs and subjective assumptions, including but not limited to, the stock price volatility and bond yield. The use of alternative market assumptions and estimation methodologies could have had an effect on these estimates of fair value. As of June 30, 2020, the carrying amount of the equity component for the 9.75% convertible senior notes of approximately $87.6 million (net of unamortized issuance costs of $622,000), representing the conversion option, was determined by deducting the carrying amount of the liability components from the principal amount of the 9.75% convertible senior notes. This difference between the principal amount of the 9.75% convertible senior notes and the liability component represents the debt discount, presented as a reduction to the 9.75% convertible senior notes in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and is amortized to interest expense, net using the effective interest method over the remaining term of the 9.75% convertible senior notes. The equity component of the 9.75% convertible senior notes is included in additional paid-in-capital—common stock in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and is not remeasured as long as it continues to meet the conditions for equity classification. AP4 Debt, TEPIIH Debt and LAPH Debt . In February 2020 , the aggregate principal amounts outstanding under the AP4 financing agreement and TEPIIH revolving credit facility of $92.0 million and $226.6 million, respectively, were fully repaid using proceeds from the SOLI Notes (as defined below), all related interest rate swaps were unwound and the debt facilities were terminated. In addition, proceeds from the SOLI Notes were used to repay $32.0 million of LAPH debt. EZOP Debt . In June 2020, proceeds from the HELIV Notes (as defined below) were used to repay $149.3 million in aggregate principal amount outstanding of EZOP debt. TEPH Debt . In March 2020, we amended the TEPH revolving credit facility to, among other things, (a) increase the maximum facility amount to $400.0 million, with all of the increased amount coming from Class A lenders on an uncommitted basis, (b) increase both the Class A and Class B interest rates by 0.40% and (c) modify the borrowing base calculation to shift a portion of the borrowing base from Class B to Class A lenders. In May 2020, we amended the TEPH revolving credit facility to, among other things, (a) increase the aggregate commitment amount from $200.0 million to $390.0 million and (b) increase the unused line fee on such committed amounts. In June 2020, we amended the TEPH revolving credit facility to, among other things, (a) increase the aggregate commitment amount from $390.0 million to $437.5 million, (b) modify the advance rates for solar energy systems and (c) modify the interest rates to an adjusted LIBOR rate plus a weighted average margin of 4.15%. SOLI Debt . In February 2020 , we pooled and transferred eligible solar energy systems and the related asset receivables into wholly-owned subsidiaries of SOLI, a special purpose entity, that issued $337.1 million in aggregate principal amount of Series 2020-1 Class A solar asset-backed notes and $75.4 million in aggregate principal amount of Series 2020-1 Class B solar asset-backed notes (collectively, the "SOLI Notes") with a maturity date of January 2055 . The SOLI Notes were issued at a discount of 0.89% for Class A and 0.85% for Class B and bear interest at an annual rate equal to 3.35% and 5.54% , respectively. The cash flows generated by the solar energy systems of SOLI's subsidiaries are used to service the quarterly principal and interest payments on the SOLI Notes and satisfy SOLI's expenses, and any remaining cash can be distributed to Sunnova Sol Depositor, LLC, SOLI's sole member. In connection with the SOLI Notes, certain of our affiliates receive a fee for managing and servicing the solar energy systems pursuant to a transaction management agreement and managing and servicing agreements. In addition, Sunnova Energy Corporation has guaranteed (a) the obligations of certain of our subsidiaries to manage and service the solar energy systems pursuant to management, servicing and transaction management agreements, (b) the managing members' obligations, in such capacity, under the related financing fund's limited liability company agreement and (c) certain of our subsidiaries' obligations to repurchase or substitute certain ineligible solar energy systems eventually sold to SOLI pursuant to the sale and contribution agreement. SOLI is also required to maintain a liquidity reserve account, a tax loss insurance proceeds account and a supplemental reserve account for the benefit of the holders of the SOLI Notes, each of which must remain funded at all times to the levels specified in the SOLI Notes. The creditors of SOLI have no recourse to our other assets except as expressly set forth in the SOLI Notes. HELIV Debt . In June 2020, we pooled and transferred eligible solar loans and the related receivables into HELIV, a special purpose entity, that issued $135.9 million in aggregate principal amount of Series 2020-A Class A solar loan-backed notes and $22.6 million in aggregate principal amount of Series 2020-A Class B solar loan-backed notes (collectively, the "HELIV Notes") with a maturity date of June 2047. The HELIV Notes were issued at a discount of 0.01% for Class A and 4.18% for Class B and bear interest at an annual rate of 2.98% and 7.25%, respectively. The cash flows generated by these solar loans are used to service the monthly principal and interest payments on the HELIV Notes and satisfy HELIV's expenses, and any remaining cash can be distributed to Sunnova Helios IV Depositor, LLC, HELIV's sole member. In connection with the HELIV Notes, certain of our affiliates receive a fee for managing and servicing the solar energy systems pursuant to management and service agreements. In addition, Sunnova Energy Corporation has guaranteed, among other things, (a) the obligations of certain of our subsidiaries to manage and service the solar energy systems pursuant to management and servicing agreements and (b) certain of our subsidiaries' obligations to repurchase or substitute certain ineligible solar loans eventually sold to HELIV pursuant to the related sale and contribution agreement. HELIV is also required to maintain a reserve account, a supplemental reserve account for equipment replacement and a capitalized interest reserve account for the benefit of the holders of the HELIV Notes, each of which must be funded at all times to the levels specified in the HELIV Notes. The creditors of HELIV have no recourse to our other assets except as expressly set forth in the HELIV Notes. Fair Values of Long-Term Debt . The fair values of our long-term debt and the corresponding carrying amounts are as follows: As of June 30, 2020 As of December 31, 2019 Carrying Estimated Carrying Estimated (in thousands) SEI 7.75% convertible senior notes $ — $ — $ 55,000 $ 37,964 SEI 9.75% convertible senior notes 245,679 241,398 — — Sunnova Energy Corporation notes payable 472 472 2,428 2,428 AP4 secured term loan — — 92,478 92,478 HELI solar asset-backed notes 217,420 226,751 222,305 223,895 LAPH secured term loan 10,712 10,712 42,876 42,876 EZOP warehouse credit facility 22,700 22,700 121,400 121,400 TEPIIH revolving credit facility — — 234,650 234,650 HELII solar asset-backed notes 244,914 298,462 254,314 281,850 RAYSI solar asset-backed notes 129,517 152,708 133,155 139,004 HELIII solar loan-backed notes 144,516 162,185 154,573 155,701 TEPH revolving credit facility 231,000 231,000 90,325 90,325 TEPINV revolving credit facility 76,740 76,740 95,207 95,207 SOLI solar asset-backed notes 408,854 442,973 — — HELIV solar loan-backed notes 158,492 158,818 — — Total (1) $ 1,891,016 $ 2,024,919 $ 1,498,711 $ 1,517,778 (1) Amounts exclude the net deferred financing costs and net debt discounts of $148.2 million and $54.8 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. For the AP4, LAPH, EZOP, TEPIIH, TEPH and TEPINV debt, the estimated fair values approximate the carrying amounts due primarily to the variable nature of the interest rates of the underlying instruments. For the notes payable, the estimated fair value approximates the carrying amount due primarily to the short-term nature of the instruments. For the convertible senior notes and the HELI, HELII, RAYSI, HELIII, SOLI and HELIV debt, we determined the estimated fair values based on a yield analysis of similar type debt. |
Derivative Instruments
Derivative Instruments | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Derivative Instruments | Derivative Instruments Interest Rate Swaps on AP4 Debt . In February 2020 , all AP4 interest rate swaps were unwound in connection with the termination of the AP4 financing agreement. See Note 7, Long-Term Debt. Interest Rate Swaps on TEPIIH Debt . In February 2020 , all TEPIIH interest rate swaps were unwound in connection with the termination of the TEPIIH revolving credit facility. See Note 7, Long-Term Debt. Interest Rate Swaps on EZOP Debt . In June 2020, EZOP unwound interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $126.1 million and recorded a realized loss of $5.8 million in connection with the repayment of the aggregate principal amount outstanding of EZOP debt. See Note 7, Long-Term Debt. The following table presents a summary of the outstanding derivative instruments: As of June 30, 2020 As of December 31, 2019 Effective Termination Fixed Aggregate Effective Termination Fixed Aggregate (in thousands, except interest rates) AP4 —% $ — March 2018 July 2020 2.338% $ 99,762 LAPH November 2018 October 2036 3.409% 10,640 November 2018 October 2036 3.409% 43,298 EZOP June 2020 September 2029 2.620% 24,989 June 2019 - July 2029 - 1.631% - 2.620% 100,083 TEPIIH —% — September 2018 - July 2031 - 1.909% - 3.383% 225,845 TEPH September 2018 - January 2023 - 0.528% - 3.125% 202,418 September 2019 January 2023 1.620% - 1.928% 55,115 TEPINV December 2019 December 2022 2.500% 76,682 —% — Total $ 314,729 $ 524,103 The following table presents the fair value of the interest rate swaps as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Other assets $ 6 $ 360 Other current liabilities — (397) Other long-term liabilities (31,724) (27,092) Total, net $ (31,718) $ (27,129) We did not designate the interest rate swaps as hedging instruments for accounting purposes. As a result, we recognize changes in fair value immediately in interest expense, net. The following table presents the impact of the interest rate swaps as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands) Realized loss $ 6,105 $ 8,788 $ 38,003 $ 12,372 Unrealized (gain) loss (3,053) 10,417 4,543 17,449 Total $ 3,052 $ 19,205 $ 42,546 $ 29,821 |
Income Taxes
Income Taxes | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes Our effective income tax rate is 0% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. Total income tax differs from the amounts computed by applying the statutory income tax rate to loss before income tax primarily as a result of our valuation allowance. We assessed whether we had any significant uncertain tax positions taken in a filed tax return, planned to be taken in a future tax return or claim, or otherwise subject to interpretation and determined there were none not more likely than not to be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position, or prospectively approved when such approval may be sought in advance. Accordingly, we recorded no reserve for uncertain tax positions. Should a provision for any interest or penalties relative to unrecognized tax benefits be necessary, it is our policy to accrue for such in our income tax accounts. There were no such accruals as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 and we do not expect a significant change in gross unrecognized tax benefits in the next twelve months. Our tax years after 2011 remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and the states and territories in which we operate. In March 2020, the U.S. enacted the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act ("CARES Act"), featuring significant tax provisions and relief measures to assist individuals and businesses impacted by the economic effects of the |
Related-Party Transactions
Related-Party Transactions | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |
Related-Party Transactions | Related-Party Transactions SEI Debt . Certain of our affiliates who have representatives on our Board are holders of more than 10% of our 9.75% convertible senior notes. As of June 30, 2020, such holders own approximately $39.9 million aggregate principal amount of our 9.75% convertible senior notes, which is recorded in long-term debt, net in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, we recorded expense related to such holders of approximately $716,000 in interest expense, net in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations. See Note 7, Long-Term Debt. |
Redeemable Noncontrolling Inter
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Noncontrolling Interest [Abstract] | |
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests | Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests In February 2020, we admitted a tax equity investor as the Class A member of Sunnova TEP IV-C, LLC ("TEPIVC"), a subsidiary of Sunnova TEP IV-C Manager, LLC, which is the Class B member of TEPIVC. The Class A member of TEPIVC made a total capital commitment of $75.0 million. In May 2020, we admitted a tax equity investor as the Class A member of Sunnova TEP IV-D, LLC ("TEPIVD"), a subsidiary of Sunnova TEP IV-D Manager, LLC, which is the Class B member of TEPIVD. The Class A member of TEPIVD made a total capital commitment of $75.0 million. The carrying values of the redeemable noncontrolling interests were equal to or greater than the redemption values as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, with the exception of Sunnova TEP IV-A, LLC, Sunnova TEP IV-B, LLC, TEPIVC and TEPIVD, for which we are not required to carry a redemption value. |
Equity-Based Compensation
Equity-Based Compensation | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |
Equity-Based Compensation | Equity-Based Compensation Stock Options The following table summarizes stock option activity: Number Weighted Weighted Weighted Aggregate (in thousands) Outstanding, December 31, 2019 4,304,309 $ 15.86 7.08 $ 242 Exercised (54,987) $ 12.92 $ 228 Forfeited (105,526) $ 18.87 $ 3.56 Outstanding, June 30, 2020 4,143,796 $ 15.83 6.54 $ 13,646 Exercisable, June 30, 2020 3,592,867 $ 15.85 6.37 $ 11,925 Vested and expected to vest, June 30, 2020 4,143,796 $ 15.83 6.54 $ 13,646 Non-vested, June 30, 2020 550,929 $ 3.67 The number of stock options that vested during the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was 104,509 and 230,101, respectively. The number of stock options that vested during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was 369,716 and 744,099, respectively. The grant date fair value of stock options that vested during the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was $428,000 and $933,000, respectively. The grant date fair value of stock options that vested during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was $1.2 million and $2.5 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2020, there was no unrecognized compensation expense related to stock options. Restricted Stock Units The following table summarizes restricted stock unit activity: Number of Weighted Outstanding, December 31, 2019 1,426,139 $ 11.93 Granted 1,110,313 $ 11.53 Vested (27,083) $ 12.00 Forfeited (23,706) $ 11.99 Outstanding, June 30, 2020 2,485,663 $ 11.75 The number of restricted stock units that vested during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was 0 and 27,083, respectively. The grant date fair value of restricted stock units that vested during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was $0 and $325,000, respectively. As of June 30, 2020, there was $22.1 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock units, which is expected to be recognized over the weighted average period of 1.89 years. |
Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per
Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share | Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share The following table sets forth the computation of our basic and diluted net loss per share: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands, except share and per share amounts) Net loss attributable to stockholders $ (25,258) $ (50,738) $ (96,333) $ (89,252) Dividends earned on Series A convertible preferred stock — (9,760) — (19,271) Dividends earned on Series C convertible preferred stock — (2,762) — (5,454) Net loss attributable to common stockholders—basic and diluted $ (25,258) $ (63,260) $ (96,333) $ (113,977) Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders—basic and diluted $ (0.30) $ (7.32) $ (1.15) $ (13.20) Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic and diluted 84,033,278 8,636,598 84,017,214 8,636,065 The following table presents the weighted average shares of common stock equivalents that were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the periods presented because including them would have been anti-dilutive: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 Equity-based compensation awards 6,650,994 4,323,658 6,261,779 4,396,926 Convertible preferred stock — 59,179,925 — 59,163,392 Convertible senior notes 10,259,540 — 7,245,154 — |
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingencies | Commitments and Contingencies Legal. We are a party to a number of lawsuits, claims and governmental proceedings which are ordinary, routine matters incidental to our business. In addition, in the ordinary course of business, we periodically have disputes with dealers and customers. We do not expect the outcomes of these matters to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations. Performance Guarantee Obligations. As of June 30, 2020, we recorded $4.0 million relating to our guarantee of certain specified minimum solar energy production output under our leases and loans, of which we include $2.9 million in other current liabilities and $1.0 million in other long-term liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2019, we recorded $6.5 million relating to these guarantees, of which $4.1 million is recorded in other current liabilities and $2.4 million is recorded in other long-term liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet. The changes in our aggregate performance guarantee obligations are as follows: As of June 30, 2020 2019 (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 6,468 $ 6,044 Accruals for obligations issued 1,384 1,535 Settlements made in cash (3,861) (2,582) Balance at end of period $ 3,991 $ 4,997 Operating and Finance Leases . We lease real estate and certain office equipment under operating leases and certain other office equipment under finance leases. The following table presents the detail of lease expense and lease income as recorded in general and administrative expense and other operating income, respectively, in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands) Operating lease expense $ 335 $ 270 $ 671 $ 570 Finance lease amortization expense — 2 2 4 Short-term lease expense 6 12 22 23 Variable lease expense 172 252 179 463 Sublease income — (19) — (37) Total $ 513 $ 517 $ 874 $ 1,023 The following table presents the detail of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities as recorded in other assets and other current liabilities/other long-term liabilities, respectively, in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Right-of-use assets: Operating leases $ 9,212 $ 9,668 Finance leases — 5 Total right-of-use assets $ 9,212 $ 9,673 Current lease liabilities: Operating leases $ 1,056 $ 556 Finance leases — 5 Long-term leases liabilities Operating leases 8,840 9,389 Total lease liabilities $ 9,896 $ 9,950 Other information related to leases was as follows: Six Months Ended 2020 2019 (in thousands) Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 263 $ 525 Financing cash flows from finance leases 1 5 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: Operating leases — 680 Finance leases — 13 As of June 30, 2020 2019 Weighted average remaining lease term (years): Operating leases 8.93 3.08 Finance leases 0.00 1.17 Weighted average discount rate: Operating leases 3.94 % 4.58 % Finance leases — % 4.26 % Future minimum lease payments under our non-cancelable leases as of June 30, 2020 were as follows: Operating (in thousands) Remaining 2020 $ 758 2021 1,536 2022 1,559 2023 1,594 2024 1,616 2025 and thereafter 7,617 Total 14,680 Amount representing interest (2,373) Amount representing leasehold incentives (2,411) Present value of future payments 9,896 Current portion of lease liability (1,056) Long-term portion of lease liability $ 8,840 Letters of Credit . In connection with various security arrangements for an office lease and merchant banking activities, we have letters of credit outstanding of $550,000 and $725,000 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The letters of credit are cash collateralized for the same amount or a lesser amount and this cash is classified as restricted cash. Guarantees or Indemnifications . We enter into contracts that include indemnifications and guarantee provisions. In general, we enter into contracts with indemnities for matters such as breaches of representations and warranties and covenants contained in the contract and/or against certain specified liabilities. Examples of these contracts include dealer agreements, debt agreements, asset purchases and sales agreements, service agreements and procurement agreements. We are unable to estimate our maximum potential exposure under these agreements until an event triggering payment occurs. We do not expect to make any material payments under these agreements. Dealer Commitments. As of June 30, 2020, the net unamortized balance of payments to dealers for exclusivity and other similar arrangements was $47.2 million. Under these agreements, we paid $11.4 million and $20.0 million during the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and we paid $16.7 million and $22.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. We could be obligated to make maximum payments, excluding additional amounts payable on a per watt basis if even higher thresholds are met, as follows: Dealer (in thousands) Remaining 2020 $ 10,140 2021 31,981 2022 31,965 2023 7,822 2024 6,370 2025 and thereafter — Total $ 88,278 Purchase Commitments. In August 2019, we amended an agreement with a supplier in which we agreed to purchase a minimum amount of energy storage systems and components for five years. These purchases are recorded to inventory in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets. Under this agreement, we could be obligated to make minimum purchases as follows: Purchase (in thousands) Remaining 2020 $ 6,846 2021 27,359 2022 27,243 2023 27,053 2024 20,152 2025 and thereafter — Total $ 108,653 Information Technology Commitments. We have certain long-term contractual commitments related to information technology software services and licenses. Future commitments as of June 30, 2020 were as follows: Information (in thousands) Remaining 2020 $ 1,739 2021 3,753 2022 37 2023 26 2024 26 2025 and thereafter 7 Total $ 5,588 |
Subsequent Events
Subsequent Events | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
Subsequent Events | Subsequent Events Common Stock . In July 2020, certain of our stockholders completed an underwritten public offering (the "Secondary Offering") of 6,988,423 shares of our common stock, including 911,533 shares related to the underwriters' option to purchase additional shares. As part of the Secondary Offering, certain of the holders of our 9.75% convertible senior notes converted approximately $10.5 million aggregate principal amount, including accrued and unpaid interest to the date of the conversion, of our 9.75% convertible senior notes into 776,890 shares of our common stock. We did not offer any shares of our common stock in connection with the Secondary Offering and we did not receive any proceeds from the Secondary Offering. Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests . In July 2020, we admitted a tax equity investor as the Class A member of Sunnova TEP IV-F, LLC ("TEPIVF"), a subsidiary of Sunnova TEP IV-F Manager, LLC, which is the class B member of TEPIVF. The Class A member of TEPIVF made a total capital commitment of $10.0 million. |
Significant Accounting Polici_2
Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements ("interim financial statements") include our consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, statements of redeemable noncontrolling interests and stockholders' equity and statements of cash flows and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") from records maintained by us. We have condensed or omitted certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP pursuant to the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") regarding interim financial reporting. As such, these interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our 2019 annual audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 25, 2020. Our interim financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary, in our opinion, to state fairly our financial position and results of operations for the reported periods. Amounts reported for interim periods may not be indicative of a full year period because of seasonal fluctuations in demand for power, timing of maintenance and other expenditures, changes in interest expense and other factors. Our interim financial statements reflect our accounts and operations and those of our subsidiaries in which we have a controlling financial interest. In accordance with the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 810, Consolidation , we consolidate any VIE of which we are the primary beneficiary. We form VIEs with our investors in the ordinary course of business to facilitate the funding and monetization of certain attributes associated with our solar energy systems. The typical condition for a controlling financial interest ownership is holding a majority of the voting interests of an entity; however, a controlling financial interest may also exist in entities, such as VIEs, through arrangements that do not involve controlling voting interests. ASC 810 requires a variable interest holder to consolidate a VIE if that party has (a) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance and (b) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. We do not consolidate a VIE in which we have a majority ownership interest when we are not considered the primary beneficiary. We have considered the provisions within the contractual arrangements that grant us power to manage and make decisions that affect the operation of our VIEs, including determining the solar energy systems contributed to the VIEs, and the installation, operation and maintenance of the solar energy systems. We consider the rights granted to the other investors under the contractual arrangements to be more protective in nature rather than participating rights. As such, we have determined we are the primary beneficiary of our VIEs and evaluate our relationships with our VIEs on an ongoing basis |
New Accounting Guidance | Adoption of ASU In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses , which requires entities to use a forward-looking expected loss approach, referred to as the current expected credit loss ("CECL") methodology, in accordance with ASC 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses , instead of the incurred loss approach previously in effect when estimating the allowance for credit losses. Under CECL, financial assets measured at amortized cost are presented at the net amount expected to be collected by using an estimate of credit losses for the remaining estimated life of the financial asset based on historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This ASU is effective for annual and interim reporting periods in 2020. In 2018 and 2019, the FASB issued the following ASUs related to ASU 2016-13: ASU No. 2018-19, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses , ASU 2019-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses: Targeted Transition Relief and ASU 2019-11, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses ASU 2016-13 New Accounting Guidance New accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB or other standard setting bodies and are adopted as of the specified effective date. In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes: Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes , to remove certain exceptions and clarify and amend the existing guidance. This ASU is effective for annual and interim reporting periods in 2021. We have not yet determined the potential impact of this ASU on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-03, Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments , to clarify and amend the existing guidance. The amendments in this ASU are effective either upon issuance of this ASU or for annual and interim reporting periods in 2020. We adopted this ASU in January 2020 and determined it did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform: Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting , to provide temporary optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform. This ASU is effective beginning in March 2020 or prospectively from a date through December 2022. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of this ASU on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. |
Reclassifications | Reclassifications Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications did not have a significant impact on our interim financial statements. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The application of GAAP in the preparation of the interim financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the interim financial statements and accompanying notes. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. |
Accounts Receivable | Accounts Receivable Accounts Receivable — Trade. Accounts receivable — trade primarily represents trade receivables from residential customers under PPAs and leases that are generally collected in the subsequent month. Accounts receivable — Accounts Receivable — Other. Accounts receivable — other primarily represents receivables related to the sale of inventory and amounts owed from dealers in a net receivable position primarily as a result of customer contract cancelations or settlement agreements. |
Inventory | Inventory Inventory primarily represents energy storage systems, photovoltaic modules, inverters, meters and other associated equipment purchased and held for use as original parts on new solar energy systems or replacement parts on existing solar energy systems. We record inventory in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets at the lower of cost and net realizable value. We remove these items from inventory using the weighted-average method and (a) expense to operations and maintenance expense when installed as a replacement part for a solar energy system or (b) capitalize to property and equipment |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments Fair value is an exit price representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes inputs that may be used to measure fair value as follows: • Level 1—Observable inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that are accessible at the measurement date. • Level 2—Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted market prices in markets that are not active or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. • Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy must be determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. An assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and consideration of factors specific to the asset or liability. Our financial instruments include accounts receivable, notes receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses, long-term debt and interest rate swaps. The carrying values of accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate the fair values due to the fact that they are short-term in nature (Level 1). We estimate the fair value of our customer notes receivable based on interest rates currently offered under the loan program with similar maturities and terms (Level 3). We estimate the fair value of our fixed-rate long-term debt based on interest rates currently offered for debt with similar maturities and terms (Level 3). We determine the fair values of the interest rate derivative transactions based on a discounted cash flow method using contractual terms of the transactions. The floating interest rate is based on observable rates consistent with the frequency of the interest cash flows (Level 2). See Note 6, Customer Notes Receivable, Note 7, Long-Term Debt and Note 8, Derivative Instruments. |
Derivative Instruments | Derivative Instruments Our derivative instruments consist of interest rate swaps that are not designated as cash flow hedges or fair value hedges under accounting guidance. We use interest rate swaps to manage our net exposure to interest rate changes. We record the derivatives in other current assets, other assets, other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities, as appropriate, in the consolidated balance sheets and the changes in fair value are recorded in interest expense, net in the consolidated statements of operations. We include unrealized gains and losses on derivatives as a non-cash reconciling item in operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. We include realized gains and losses on derivatives as a change in components of operating assets and liabilities in operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. See Note 8, Derivative Instruments. |
Revenue / Loans / Deferred Revenue | Revenue We recognize revenue from contracts with customers as we satisfy our performance obligations at a transaction price reflecting an amount of consideration based upon an estimated rate of return. We express this rate of return as the solar rate per kilowatt hour ("kWh") in the customer contract. The amount of revenue we recognize does not equal customer cash payments because we satisfy performance obligations ahead of cash receipt or evenly as we provide continuous access on a stand-ready basis to the solar energy system. We reflect the differences between revenue recognition and cash payments received in accounts receivable, other assets or deferred revenue, as appropriate. Revenue allocated to remaining performance obligations represents contracted revenue we have not yet recognized and includes deferred revenue as well as amounts that will be invoiced and recognized as revenue in future periods. Contracted but not yet recognized revenue was approximately $1.3 billion as of June 30, 2020, of which we expect to recognize approximately 4% over the next 12 months. We do not expect the annual recognition to vary significantly over approximately the next 20 years as the vast majority of existing solar service agreements have at least 20 years remaining, given the average age of the fleet of solar energy systems under contract is less than three years. PPAs. Customers purchase electricity from us under PPAs. Pursuant to ASC 606, we recognize revenue based upon the amount of electricity delivered as determined by remote monitoring equipment at solar rates specified under the PPAs. All customers must pass our credit evaluation process. The PPAs generally have a term of 25 years with an opportunity for customers to renew for up to an additional 10 years, via two five Leases . We are the lessor under lease agreements for solar energy systems and energy storage systems, which do not meet the definition of a lease under ASC 842 and are accounted for as contracts with customers under ASC 606. We recognize revenue on a straight-line basis over the contract term as we satisfy our obligation to provide continuous access to the solar energy system. All customers must pass our credit evaluation process. The lease agreements generally have a term of 25 years with an opportunity for customers to renew for up to an additional 10 years, via two five We provide customers under our lease agreements a performance guarantee that each solar energy system will achieve a certain specified minimum solar energy production output, which is a significant proportion of its expected output. The specified minimum solar energy production output may not be achieved due to natural fluctuations in the weather or equipment failures from exposure and wear and tear outside of our control, among other factors. We determine the amount of the guaranteed output based on a number of different factors, including: (a) the specific site information relating to the tilt of the panels, azimuth (a horizontal angle measured clockwise in degrees from a reference direction) of the panels, size of the system, and shading on site; (b) the calculated amount of available irradiance (amount of energy for a given flat surface facing a specific direction) based on historical average weather data and (c) the calculated amount of energy output of the solar energy system. While actual irradiance levels can significantly change year over year due to natural fluctuations in the weather, we expect the levels to average out over the term of a 25-year lease and to approximate the levels used in determining the amount of the performance guarantee. Generally, weather fluctuations are the most likely reason a solar energy system may not achieve a certain specified minimum solar energy production output. If the solar energy system does not produce the guaranteed production amount, we are required to refund a portion of the previously remitted customer payments, where the repayment is calculated as the product of (a) the shortfall production amount and (b) the dollar amount (guaranteed rate) per kWh that is fixed throughout the term of the contract. These remittances of a customer's payments, if needed, are payable in January following the end of the first three years of the solar energy system's placed in service date and then every annual period thereafter. See Note 14, Commitments and Contingencies. Solar Renewable Energy Certificates. Each solar renewable energy certificate ("SREC") represents one megawatt hour (1,000 kWh) generated by a solar energy system. SRECs can be sold with or without the actual electricity associated with the renewable-based generation source. We account for the SRECs we generate from our solar energy systems as governmental incentives with no costs incurred to obtain them and do not consider those SRECs output of the underlying solar energy systems. We classify these SRECs as inventory held until sold and delivered to third parties. As we did not incur costs to obtain these governmental incentives, the inventory carrying value for the SRECs was $0 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. We enter into economic hedges related to expected production of SRECs through forward contracts. The contracts require us to physically deliver the SRECs upon settlement. We recognize the related revenue under ASC 606 upon satisfaction of the performance obligation to transfer the SRECs to the stated counterparty. Payments are typically received within one month of transferring the SREC to the counterparty. The costs related to the sales of SRECs are generally limited to broker fees (recorded in cost of revenue—other), which are only paid in connection with certain transactions. In certain circumstances we are required to purchase SRECs on the open market to fulfill minimum delivery requirements under our forward contracts. Loans. See discussion of loan revenue in the " Loans " section below. Other Revenue. Other revenue includes certain state incentives, revenue from the direct sale of energy storage systems to customers and sales of service plans. We recognize revenue from state incentives in the periods in which they are earned. We recognize revenue from the direct sale of energy storage systems in the period in which the storage components are placed in service. Service plans are available to customers whose solar energy system was not originally sold by Sunnova. We recognize revenue from service plan contracts over the life of the contract, which is typically five years. Loans We offer a loan program, under which the customer finances the purchase of a solar energy system or energy storage system through a solar service agreement, typically for a term of 10 or 25 years. We recognize cash payments received from customers on a monthly basis under our loan program (a) as interest income, to the extent attributable to earned interest on the contract that financed the customer's purchase of the solar energy system or energy storage system; (b) as a reduction of a note receivable on the balance sheet, to the extent attributable to a return of principal (whether scheduled or prepaid) on the contract that financed the customer's purchase of the solar energy system or energy storage system; and (c) as revenue, to the extent attributable to payments for operations and maintenance services provided by us. To qualify for the loan program, a customer must pass our credit evaluation process, which requires the customer to have a minimum FICO ® score of 650 to 720 depending on certain circumstances, and we secure the loans with the solar energy systems or energy storage systems financed. The credit evaluation process is performed once for each customer at the time the customer is entering into the solar service agreement with us. Our investments in solar energy systems and energy storage systems related to the loan program that are not yet placed in service are recorded in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets and are transferred to customer notes receivable upon being placed in service. Customer notes receivable are recorded at amortized cost, net of an allowance for credit losses (as described below), in other current assets and customer notes receivable in the consolidated balance sheets. Accrued interest receivable related to our customer notes receivable is recorded in accounts receivable—trade, net in the consolidated balance sheets. Interest income from customer notes receivable is recorded in interest income in the consolidated statements of operations. The amortized cost of our customer notes receivable is equal to the principal balance of customer notes receivable outstanding and does not include accrued interest receivable. Customer notes receivable continue to accrue interest until they are written off against the allowance, which occurs when the balance is 180 days or more past due unless the balance is in the process of collection. Customer notes receivable are considered past due one day after the due date based on the contractual terms of the loan agreement. In all cases, customer notes receivable balances are placed on a nonaccrual status or written off at an earlier date when they are deemed uncollectible. Expected recoveries do not exceed the aggregate of amounts previously written off and expected to be written off. Accrued interest receivable for customer notes receivable placed on a nonaccrual status is recorded as a reduction to interest income. Interest received on such customer notes receivable is accounted for on a cash basis until the customer notes receivable qualifies for the return to accrual status. Customer notes receivable are returned to accrual status when there is no longer any principal or interest amounts past due and future payments are reasonably assured. The allowance for credit losses is deducted from the customer notes receivable amortized cost to present the net amount expected to be collected. It is measured on a collective (pool) basis when similar risk characteristics (such as financial asset type, customer credit rating, contractual term and vintage) exist. In determining the allowance for credit losses, we identify customers with potential disputes or collection issues and consider our historical level of credit losses and current economic trends that might impact the level of future credit losses. Adjustments to historical loss information are made for differences in current loan-specific risk characteristics, such as differences in underwriting standards. Expected credit losses are estimated over the contractual term of the loan agreements, adjusted for expected prepayments when appropriate. The contractual term excludes expected extensions, renewals and modifications unless either of the following applies: (a) we have a reasonable expectation at the reporting date that a troubled debt restructuring will be executed with an individual customer or (b) the extension or renewal options are included in the original or modified contract at the reporting date and are not unconditionally cancelable by us. As of June 30, 2020, we have not experienced a significant increase in delinquent customer notes receivable and have not made any significant adjustments to our allowance for credit losses related to loans as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. See Note 6, Customer Notes Receivable. Deferred Revenue |
Description of Business and B_2
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Schedule of New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles | The following table presents the impact of the adoption of ASU No. 2016-13 on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet: As of January 1, 2020 As Reported Impact of ASC Pre-ASC 326 (in thousands) Accounts receivable—trade, net $ 10,912 $ 240 $ 10,672 Other current assets 173,565 (451) 174,016 Customer notes receivable 289,191 (8,784) 297,975 Other assets 168,799 (913) 169,712 Accumulated deficit (371,732) (9,908) (361,824) |
Significant Accounting Polici_3
Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Changes in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | The following table presents the changes in the allowance for credit losses recorded against accounts receivable — trade, net in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 747 $ 741 $ 960 $ 723 Impact of ASC 326 adoption — — (240) — Provision for current expected credit losses 477 — 879 — Bad debt expense — 346 — 638 Write off of uncollectible accounts (463) (363) (848) (664) Recoveries 13 22 22 49 Other, net (1) — — — Balance at end of period $ 773 $ 746 $ 773 $ 746 The following table presents the changes in the allowance for credit losses related to customer notes receivable as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 12,136 $ 758 $ 1,091 $ 710 Impact of ASC 326 adoption — — 9,235 — Provision for current expected credit losses (1) 1,407 — 3,218 — Bad debt expense — 162 — 273 Write off of uncollectible accounts — — — (39) Other, net — 24 (1) — Balance at end of period $ 13,543 $ 944 $ 13,543 $ 944 (1) In addition, we recognized $9,000 and $62,000 of provision for current expected credit losses during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, related to our long-term receivables for our leases. |
Schedule of Inventory | The following table presents the detail of inventory as recorded in other current assets in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Energy storage systems and components $ 22,667 $ 33,443 Modules and inverters 97,439 10,137 Meters 698 169 Total $ 120,804 $ 43,749 |
Disaggregation of Revenue | The following table presents the detail of revenue as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands) PPA revenue $ 19,922 $ 13,954 $ 32,555 $ 23,566 Lease revenue 12,338 9,620 23,880 19,258 Solar renewable energy certificate revenue 8,735 9,716 13,098 16,308 Loan revenue 634 363 1,233 734 Other revenue 1,161 959 1,853 1,461 Total $ 42,790 $ 34,612 $ 72,619 $ 61,327 |
Deferred Revenue Schedule | The following table presents the detail of deferred revenue as recorded in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Loans $ 63,121 $ 46,958 PPAs and leases 9,461 8,895 SRECs 3,000 3,000 Total (1) $ 75,582 $ 58,853 (1) Of this amount, $4.7 million and $2.1 million is recorded in other current liabilities as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. |
Property and Equipment (Tables)
Property and Equipment (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |
Property and Equipment | The following table presents the detail of property and equipment, net as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: Useful Lives As of As of (in years) (in thousands) Solar energy systems 35 $ 1,976,596 $ 1,689,457 Construction in progress 141,826 143,449 Asset retirement obligations 30 30,950 26,967 Information technology systems 3 28,697 28,320 Computers and equipment 3-5 1,630 1,499 Leasehold improvements 3-6 2,467 1,014 Furniture and fixtures 7 836 735 Vehicles 4-5 1,640 1,632 Other 5-6 158 146 Property and equipment, gross 2,184,800 1,893,219 Less: accumulated depreciation (178,685) (148,159) Property and equipment, net $ 2,006,115 $ 1,745,060 |
Detail of Certain Balance She_2
Detail of Certain Balance Sheet Captions (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Other Current Assets | The following table presents the detail of other current assets as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Prepaid inventory $ — $ 96,167 Inventory 120,804 43,749 Current portion of customer notes receivable 17,620 13,758 Other prepaid assets 4,980 7,380 Current portion of other notes receivable 918 982 Deferred receivables 2,937 1,506 Restricted cash 18,644 10,474 Other 25 — Total $ 165,928 $ 174,016 |
Schedule of Other Assets | The following table presents the detail of other assets as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Restricted cash $ 63,504 $ 56,332 Construction in progress - customer notes receivable 37,942 37,137 Exclusivity and other bonus arrangements with dealers, net 47,190 32,791 Straight-line revenue adjustment 28,565 24,852 Other 18,498 18,600 Total $ 195,699 $ 169,712 |
Schedule of Other Current Liabilities | The following table presents the detail of other current liabilities as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Interest payable $ 17,809 $ 14,680 Current portion of performance guarantee obligations 2,947 4,067 Current portion of lease liability and other 1,045 561 Deferred revenue 4,733 2,086 Other — 410 Total $ 26,534 $ 21,804 |
Asset Retirement Obligations _2
Asset Retirement Obligations (ARO) (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Asset Retirement Obligation Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Changes in AROs | The following table presents the changes in AROs as recorded in other long-term liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of June 30, 2020 2019 (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 31,053 $ 20,033 Additional obligations incurred 4,010 1,755 Accretion expense 1,013 640 Other (33) (21) Balance at end of period $ 36,043 $ 22,407 |
Customer Notes Receivable (Tabl
Customer Notes Receivable (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Receivables [Abstract] | |
Fair Values of Notes Receivable and Corresponding Carrying Amounts | The following table presents the detail of customer notes receivable as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and the corresponding fair values: As of As of (in thousands) Customer notes receivable $ 410,139 $ 312,823 Allowance for credit losses (13,543) (1,091) Customer notes receivable, net (1) $ 396,596 $ 311,732 Estimated fair value, net $ 398,388 $ 314,222 (1) Of this amount, $17.6 million and $13.8 million is recorded in other current assets as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. |
Changes in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | The following table presents the changes in the allowance for credit losses recorded against accounts receivable — trade, net in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 747 $ 741 $ 960 $ 723 Impact of ASC 326 adoption — — (240) — Provision for current expected credit losses 477 — 879 — Bad debt expense — 346 — 638 Write off of uncollectible accounts (463) (363) (848) (664) Recoveries 13 22 22 49 Other, net (1) — — — Balance at end of period $ 773 $ 746 $ 773 $ 746 The following table presents the changes in the allowance for credit losses related to customer notes receivable as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 12,136 $ 758 $ 1,091 $ 710 Impact of ASC 326 adoption — — 9,235 — Provision for current expected credit losses (1) 1,407 — 3,218 — Bad debt expense — 162 — 273 Write off of uncollectible accounts — — — (39) Other, net — 24 (1) — Balance at end of period $ 13,543 $ 944 $ 13,543 $ 944 (1) In addition, we recognized $9,000 and $62,000 of provision for current expected credit losses during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, related to our long-term receivables for our leases. |
Financing Receivable, Past Due | The following table presents the aging of the amortized cost of customer notes receivable as of June 30, 2020: As of As of (in thousands) 1-90 days past due $ 6,059 $ 5,741 91-180 days past due 2,028 1,714 Greater than 180 days past due 2,872 1,206 Total past due 10,959 8,661 Not past due 399,180 304,162 Total $ 410,139 $ 312,823 |
Financing Receivable Amortized Cost of Customer Notes Receivable | The following table presents the amortized cost of our customer notes receivable based on payment activity. Amortized Cost by Origination Year 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Total (in thousands) Payment performance: Performing $ 107,874 $ 143,098 $ 90,931 $ 33,268 $ 21,159 $ 10,937 $ 407,267 Nonperforming (1) — 698 862 897 297 118 $ 2,872 Total $ 107,874 $ 143,796 $ 91,793 $ 34,165 $ 21,456 $ 11,055 $ 410,139 (1) A nonperforming loan is a loan in which the customer is in default and has not made any scheduled principal or interest payments for 180 days or more. |
Long-Term Debt (Tables)
Long-Term Debt (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Long-term Debt Instruments | The following table presents the detail of long-term debt, net as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: Six Months Ended As of June 30, 2020 Year Ended As of December 31, 2019 Long-term Current Long-term Current (in thousands, except interest rates) SEI 7.75% convertible senior notes 17.41 % $ — $ — 7.75 % $ 55,000 $ — 9.75% convertible senior notes 11.85 % 245,000 — — — Paid-in-kind 679 — — — Debt discount, net (97,960) — (16,913) — Deferred financing costs, net (1,158) — (480) — Sunnova Energy Corporation Notes payable 13.93 % — 472 3.22 % — 2,428 AP4 Secured term loan 10.81 % — — 5.61 % 86,369 6,109 Debt discount, net — — (452) — Deferred financing costs, net — — (196) — HELI Solar asset-backed notes 6.56 % 210,684 6,736 6.56 % 213,632 8,673 Debt discount, net (2,729) — (3,169) — Deferred financing costs, net (4,801) — (5,586) — LAPH Secured term loan 11.22 % 10,349 363 7.71 % 41,484 1,392 Debt discount, net (171) — (401) — Deferred financing costs, net (137) — (356) — EZOP Warehouse credit facility 4.45 % 22,700 — 6.60 % 121,400 — Debt discount, net (1,804) — (2,178) — TEPIIH Revolving credit facility 19.47 % — — 6.36 % 234,650 — Debt discount, net — — (2,219) — HELII Solar asset-backed notes 5.72 % 233,064 11,850 5.77 % 241,309 13,005 Debt discount, net (45) — (49) — Deferred financing costs, net (5,471) — (5,873) — RAYSI Solar asset-backed notes 5.51 % 123,347 6,170 5.47 % 126,828 6,327 Debt discount, net (1,464) — (1,547) — Deferred financing costs, net (4,547) — (4,759) — HELIII Solar loan-backed notes 4.02 % 128,117 16,399 4.03 % 135,543 19,030 Debt discount, net (2,479) — (2,532) — Deferred financing costs, net (2,380) — (2,410) — TEPH Revolving credit facility 6.32 % 231,000 — 6.70 % 90,325 — Debt discount, net (4,518) — (645) — TEPINV Revolving credit facility 10.29 % 32,615 44,125 7.95 % 54,707 40,500 Debt discount, net (2,148) — (2,856) — Deferred financing costs, net (1,834) — (2,207) — SOLI Solar asset-backed notes 3.90 % 395,587 13,267 — — Debt discount, net (120) — — — Deferred financing costs, net (9,415) — — — HELIV Solar loan-backed notes 3.29 % 143,733 14,759 — — Debt discount, net (956) — — — Deferred financing costs, net (4,066) — — — Total $ 1,628,672 $ 114,141 $ 1,346,419 $ 97,464 |
Debt Instrument Redemption | At any time on or after May 14, 2023, we may, at our option, redeem for cash all (but not less than all) of the 9.75% convertible senior notes at the redemption price (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date: Period Percentage At any time on and after May 14, 2023 but prior to May 14, 2024 115% At any time on and after May 14, 2024 110% |
Schedule of Carrying Values and Estimated Fair Values of Debt Instruments | Fair Values of Long-Term Debt . The fair values of our long-term debt and the corresponding carrying amounts are as follows: As of June 30, 2020 As of December 31, 2019 Carrying Estimated Carrying Estimated (in thousands) SEI 7.75% convertible senior notes $ — $ — $ 55,000 $ 37,964 SEI 9.75% convertible senior notes 245,679 241,398 — — Sunnova Energy Corporation notes payable 472 472 2,428 2,428 AP4 secured term loan — — 92,478 92,478 HELI solar asset-backed notes 217,420 226,751 222,305 223,895 LAPH secured term loan 10,712 10,712 42,876 42,876 EZOP warehouse credit facility 22,700 22,700 121,400 121,400 TEPIIH revolving credit facility — — 234,650 234,650 HELII solar asset-backed notes 244,914 298,462 254,314 281,850 RAYSI solar asset-backed notes 129,517 152,708 133,155 139,004 HELIII solar loan-backed notes 144,516 162,185 154,573 155,701 TEPH revolving credit facility 231,000 231,000 90,325 90,325 TEPINV revolving credit facility 76,740 76,740 95,207 95,207 SOLI solar asset-backed notes 408,854 442,973 — — HELIV solar loan-backed notes 158,492 158,818 — — Total (1) $ 1,891,016 $ 2,024,919 $ 1,498,711 $ 1,517,778 (1) Amounts exclude the net deferred financing costs and net debt discounts of $148.2 million and $54.8 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. |
Derivative Instruments (Tables)
Derivative Instruments (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Outstanding Derivative Instruments | The following table presents a summary of the outstanding derivative instruments: As of June 30, 2020 As of December 31, 2019 Effective Termination Fixed Aggregate Effective Termination Fixed Aggregate (in thousands, except interest rates) AP4 —% $ — March 2018 July 2020 2.338% $ 99,762 LAPH November 2018 October 2036 3.409% 10,640 November 2018 October 2036 3.409% 43,298 EZOP June 2020 September 2029 2.620% 24,989 June 2019 - July 2029 - 1.631% - 2.620% 100,083 TEPIIH —% — September 2018 - July 2031 - 1.909% - 3.383% 225,845 TEPH September 2018 - January 2023 - 0.528% - 3.125% 202,418 September 2019 January 2023 1.620% - 1.928% 55,115 TEPINV December 2019 December 2022 2.500% 76,682 —% — Total $ 314,729 $ 524,103 |
Fair Value of Interest Rate Swaps | The following table presents the fair value of the interest rate swaps as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Other assets $ 6 $ 360 Other current liabilities — (397) Other long-term liabilities (31,724) (27,092) Total, net $ (31,718) $ (27,129) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands) Realized loss $ 6,105 $ 8,788 $ 38,003 $ 12,372 Unrealized (gain) loss (3,053) 10,417 4,543 17,449 Total $ 3,052 $ 19,205 $ 42,546 $ 29,821 |
Equity-Based Compensation (Tabl
Equity-Based Compensation (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |
Stock Option Activity | The following table summarizes stock option activity: Number Weighted Weighted Weighted Aggregate (in thousands) Outstanding, December 31, 2019 4,304,309 $ 15.86 7.08 $ 242 Exercised (54,987) $ 12.92 $ 228 Forfeited (105,526) $ 18.87 $ 3.56 Outstanding, June 30, 2020 4,143,796 $ 15.83 6.54 $ 13,646 Exercisable, June 30, 2020 3,592,867 $ 15.85 6.37 $ 11,925 Vested and expected to vest, June 30, 2020 4,143,796 $ 15.83 6.54 $ 13,646 Non-vested, June 30, 2020 550,929 $ 3.67 |
Restricted Stock Unit Activity | The following table summarizes restricted stock unit activity: Number of Weighted Outstanding, December 31, 2019 1,426,139 $ 11.93 Granted 1,110,313 $ 11.53 Vested (27,083) $ 12.00 Forfeited (23,706) $ 11.99 Outstanding, June 30, 2020 2,485,663 $ 11.75 |
Basic and Diluted Net Loss Pe_2
Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share | The following table sets forth the computation of our basic and diluted net loss per share: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands, except share and per share amounts) Net loss attributable to stockholders $ (25,258) $ (50,738) $ (96,333) $ (89,252) Dividends earned on Series A convertible preferred stock — (9,760) — (19,271) Dividends earned on Series C convertible preferred stock — (2,762) — (5,454) Net loss attributable to common stockholders—basic and diluted $ (25,258) $ (63,260) $ (96,333) $ (113,977) Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders—basic and diluted $ (0.30) $ (7.32) $ (1.15) $ (13.20) Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic and diluted 84,033,278 8,636,598 84,017,214 8,636,065 |
Schedule of Antidilutive Weighted Average Shares | The following table presents the weighted average shares of common stock equivalents that were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the periods presented because including them would have been anti-dilutive: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 Equity-based compensation awards 6,650,994 4,323,658 6,261,779 4,396,926 Convertible preferred stock — 59,179,925 — 59,163,392 Convertible senior notes 10,259,540 — 7,245,154 — |
Commitments and Contingencies (
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Performance Guarantee Obligations | The changes in our aggregate performance guarantee obligations are as follows: As of June 30, 2020 2019 (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 6,468 $ 6,044 Accruals for obligations issued 1,384 1,535 Settlements made in cash (3,861) (2,582) Balance at end of period $ 3,991 $ 4,997 |
Lease Expense | The following table presents the detail of lease expense and lease income as recorded in general and administrative expense and other operating income, respectively, in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2020 2019 2020 2019 (in thousands) Operating lease expense $ 335 $ 270 $ 671 $ 570 Finance lease amortization expense — 2 2 4 Short-term lease expense 6 12 22 23 Variable lease expense 172 252 179 463 Sublease income — (19) — (37) Total $ 513 $ 517 $ 874 $ 1,023 Other information related to leases was as follows: Six Months Ended 2020 2019 (in thousands) Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 263 $ 525 Financing cash flows from finance leases 1 5 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: Operating leases — 680 Finance leases — 13 As of June 30, 2020 2019 Weighted average remaining lease term (years): Operating leases 8.93 3.08 Finance leases 0.00 1.17 Weighted average discount rate: Operating leases 3.94 % 4.58 % Finance leases — % 4.26 % |
Lease Assets And Liabilities | The following table presents the detail of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities as recorded in other assets and other current liabilities/other long-term liabilities, respectively, in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets: As of As of (in thousands) Right-of-use assets: Operating leases $ 9,212 $ 9,668 Finance leases — 5 Total right-of-use assets $ 9,212 $ 9,673 Current lease liabilities: Operating leases $ 1,056 $ 556 Finance leases — 5 Long-term leases liabilities Operating leases 8,840 9,389 Total lease liabilities $ 9,896 $ 9,950 |
Operating Lease, Future Minimum Lease Payments | Future minimum lease payments under our non-cancelable leases as of June 30, 2020 were as follows: Operating (in thousands) Remaining 2020 $ 758 2021 1,536 2022 1,559 2023 1,594 2024 1,616 2025 and thereafter 7,617 Total 14,680 Amount representing interest (2,373) Amount representing leasehold incentives (2,411) Present value of future payments 9,896 Current portion of lease liability (1,056) Long-term portion of lease liability $ 8,840 |
Other Commitments | Dealer Commitments. As of June 30, 2020, the net unamortized balance of payments to dealers for exclusivity and other similar arrangements was $47.2 million. Under these agreements, we paid $11.4 million and $20.0 million during the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and we paid $16.7 million and $22.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. We could be obligated to make maximum payments, excluding additional amounts payable on a per watt basis if even higher thresholds are met, as follows: Dealer (in thousands) Remaining 2020 $ 10,140 2021 31,981 2022 31,965 2023 7,822 2024 6,370 2025 and thereafter — Total $ 88,278 |
Future Commitments | Purchase Commitments. In August 2019, we amended an agreement with a supplier in which we agreed to purchase a minimum amount of energy storage systems and components for five years. These purchases are recorded to inventory in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets. Under this agreement, we could be obligated to make minimum purchases as follows: Purchase (in thousands) Remaining 2020 $ 6,846 2021 27,359 2022 27,243 2023 27,053 2024 20,152 2025 and thereafter — Total $ 108,653 Information (in thousands) Remaining 2020 $ 1,739 2021 3,753 2022 37 2023 26 2024 26 2025 and thereafter 7 Total $ 5,588 |
Description of Business and B_3
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation - Narrative (Details) customer in Thousands, $ in Thousands | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Jun. 30, 2020USD ($)statecustomerrenewal_option | Dec. 31, 2019USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2020USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2019USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2019USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2018USD ($) | |
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
Number of customers | customer | 91 | |||||
Number of states in which entity operates (more than) | state | 20 | |||||
Maximum renewal term | 10 years | |||||
Accounting Standards Update [Extensible List] | us-gaap:AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member | us-gaap:AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member | ||||
Stockholders' equity | $ (661,688) | $ (645,935) | $ (592,020) | $ (441,585) | $ (473,314) | $ (501,118) |
Impact of ASC 326 Adoption | ||||||
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
Stockholders' equity | $ 9,908 | |||||
Lease and Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) | ||||||
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
Number of options to renew term | renewal_option | 2 | |||||
Renewal term | 5 years | |||||
Minimum | ||||||
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
Agreement term | 10 years | |||||
Maximum | ||||||
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
Agreement term | 25 years |
Description of Business and B_4
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation Schedule of New Accounting Pronouncement (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jan. 01, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |||
Accounts receivable—trade, net | $ 12,504 | $ 10,672 | $ 10,672 |
Other current assets | 165,928 | 174,016 | 174,016 |
Customer notes receivable | 378,976 | 297,975 | 297,975 |
Other assets | 195,699 | 169,712 | 169,712 |
Accumulated deficit | $ (426,543) | (361,824) | $ (361,824) |
As Reported Under ASC 326 | |||
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |||
Accounts receivable—trade, net | 10,912 | ||
Other current assets | 173,565 | ||
Customer notes receivable | 289,191 | ||
Other assets | 168,799 | ||
Accumulated deficit | (371,732) | ||
Impact of ASC 326 Adoption | |||
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |||
Accounts receivable—trade, net | 240 | ||
Other current assets | (451) | ||
Customer notes receivable | (8,784) | ||
Other assets | (913) | ||
Accumulated deficit | $ (9,908) |
Significant Accounting Polici_4
Significant Accounting Policies - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Roll Forward] | |||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ 747 | $ 741 | $ 960 | $ 723 | $ 723 |
Provision for current expected credit losses/Bad debt expense | 477 | 346 | 879 | 638 | |
Write off of uncollectible accounts | (463) | (363) | (848) | (664) | |
Recoveries | 13 | 22 | 22 | 49 | |
Balance at end of period | 773 | 746 | $ 773 | 746 | $ 960 |
Accounting Standards Update [Extensible List] | us-gaap:AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member | us-gaap:AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member | |||
Other, net | $ (1) | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
Impact of ASC 326 Adoption | |||||
Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Roll Forward] | |||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ (240) | ||||
Balance at end of period | $ (240) |
Significant Accounting Polici_5
Significant Accounting Policies - Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Inventory [Line Items] | ||
Inventory | $ 120,804 | $ 43,749 |
Energy storage systems and components | ||
Inventory [Line Items] | ||
Inventory | 22,667 | 33,443 |
Modules and inverters | ||
Inventory [Line Items] | ||
Inventory | 97,439 | 10,137 |
Meters | ||
Inventory [Line Items] | ||
Inventory | $ 698 | $ 169 |
Significant Accounting Polici_6
Significant Accounting Policies - Narrative (Details) | 6 Months Ended | |||
Jun. 30, 2020USD ($)renewal_optionFICO_score | Jun. 30, 2019USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2019USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2018USD ($) | |
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Accrued expenses for inventory purchases | $ 1,000,000 | $ 15,200,000 | ||
SREC inventory | 120,804,000 | 43,749,000 | ||
Deferred revenue | 75,582,000 | 58,853,000 | $ 34,000,000 | |
Revenue recognized | $ 2,200,000 | $ 1,500,000 | ||
PPA revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Agreement term | 25 years | |||
Renewal term | 5 years | |||
Number of options to renew term | renewal_option | 2 | |||
Lease revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Agreement term | 25 years | |||
Renewal term | 5 years | |||
Number of options to renew term | renewal_option | 2 | |||
Remittances of customer payments, period after placed in service date | 3 years | |||
Solar renewable energy certificate revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Typical period for receiving payment | 1 month | |||
Loan revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Deferred revenue | $ 63,121,000 | 46,958,000 | ||
Other revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Agreement term | 5 years | |||
Minimum | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Agreement term | 10 years | |||
Minimum | Loan revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Agreement term | 10 years | |||
Minimum FICO score required for customer to qualify for program | FICO_score | 650 | |||
Maximum | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Agreement term | 25 years | |||
Maximum | PPA revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Renewal term | 10 years | |||
Maximum | Lease revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Renewal term | 10 years | |||
Maximum | Loan revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Agreement term | 25 years | |||
Minimum FICO score required for customer to qualify for program | FICO_score | 720 | |||
Solar Renewable Energy Certificates | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
SREC inventory | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Significant Accounting Polici_7
Significant Accounting Policies - Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | |
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | $ 42,790 | $ 34,612 | $ 72,619 | $ 61,327 |
PPA revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | 19,922 | 13,954 | 32,555 | 23,566 |
Lease revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | 12,338 | 9,620 | 23,880 | 19,258 |
Solar renewable energy certificate revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | 8,735 | 9,716 | 13,098 | 16,308 |
Loan revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | 634 | 363 | 1,233 | 734 |
Other revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | $ 1,161 | $ 959 | $ 1,853 | $ 1,461 |
Significant Accounting Polici_8
Significant Accounting Policies - Performance Obligations (Details) $ in Billions | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020USD ($) | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Contracted but not yet recognized revenue | $ 1.3 |
Performance obligation, description of timing | We do not expect the annual recognition to vary significantly over approximately the next 20 years as the vast majority of existing solar service agreements have at least 20 years remaining |
Average age of solar systems | 3 years |
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2020-07-01 | |
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items] | |
Contracted but not yet recognized revenue, percentage | 4.00% |
Contracted but not yet recognized revenue, expected timing of satisfaction | 12 months |
Significant Accounting Polici_9
Significant Accounting Policies - Deferred Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2018 |
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
Deferred revenue | $ 75,582 | $ 58,853 | $ 34,000 |
Deferred revenue included in other current liabilities | 4,733 | 2,086 | |
Loans | |||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
Deferred revenue | 63,121 | 46,958 | |
PPAs and leases | |||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
Deferred revenue | 9,461 | 8,895 | |
SRECs | |||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
Deferred revenue | $ 3,000 | $ 3,000 |
Property and Equipment (Details
Property and Equipment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Property and equipment, gross | $ 2,184,800 | $ 1,893,219 |
Less: accumulated depreciation | (178,685) | (148,159) |
Property and equipment, net | $ 2,006,115 | 1,745,060 |
Solar energy systems | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful Lives | 35 years | |
Property and equipment, gross | $ 1,976,596 | 1,689,457 |
Less: accumulated depreciation | (157,700) | (130,900) |
Construction in progress | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Property and equipment, gross | $ 141,826 | 143,449 |
Asset retirement obligations | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful Lives | 30 years | |
Property and equipment, gross | $ 30,950 | 26,967 |
Information technology systems | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful Lives | 3 years | |
Property and equipment, gross | $ 28,697 | 28,320 |
Computers and equipment | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Property and equipment, gross | $ 1,630 | 1,499 |
Computers and equipment | Minimum | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful Lives | 3 years | |
Computers and equipment | Maximum | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful Lives | 5 years | |
Leasehold improvements | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Property and equipment, gross | $ 2,467 | 1,014 |
Leasehold improvements | Minimum | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful Lives | 3 years | |
Leasehold improvements | Maximum | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful Lives | 6 years | |
Furniture and fixtures | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful Lives | 7 years | |
Property and equipment, gross | $ 836 | 735 |
Vehicles | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Property and equipment, gross | $ 1,640 | 1,632 |
Vehicles | Minimum | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful Lives | 4 years | |
Vehicles | Maximum | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful Lives | 5 years | |
Other | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Property and equipment, gross | $ 158 | $ 146 |
Other | Minimum | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful Lives | 5 years | |
Other | Maximum | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful Lives | 6 years |
Detail of Certain Balance She_3
Detail of Certain Balance Sheet Captions - Other Current Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jan. 01, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2019 |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ||||
Prepaid inventory | $ 0 | $ 96,167 | ||
Inventory | 120,804 | 43,749 | ||
Current portion of customer notes receivable | 17,620 | 13,758 | ||
Other prepaid assets | 4,980 | 7,380 | ||
Current portion of other notes receivable | 918 | 982 | ||
Deferred receivables | 2,937 | 1,506 | ||
Restricted cash | 18,644 | 10,474 | $ 482 | |
Other | 25 | 0 | ||
Total | $ 165,928 | $ 174,016 | $ 174,016 |
Detail of Certain Balance She_4
Detail of Certain Balance Sheet Captions - Other Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jan. 01, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2019 |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ||||
Restricted cash | $ 63,504 | $ 56,332 | $ 40,238 | |
Construction in progress - customer notes receivable | 37,942 | 37,137 | ||
Exclusivity and other bonus arrangements with dealers, net | 47,190 | 32,791 | ||
Straight-line revenue adjustment | 28,565 | 24,852 | ||
Other | 18,498 | 18,600 | ||
Total | $ 195,699 | $ 169,712 | $ 169,712 |
Detail of Certain Balance She_5
Detail of Certain Balance Sheet Captions - Other Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ||
Interest payable | $ 17,809 | $ 14,680 |
Current portion of performance guarantee obligations | 2,947 | 4,067 |
Current portion of lease liability and other | 1,045 | 561 |
Deferred revenue | 4,733 | 2,086 |
Other | 0 | 410 |
Total | $ 26,534 | $ 21,804 |
Asset Retirement Obligations _3
Asset Retirement Obligations (ARO) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | |
Asset Retirement Obligation Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Asset retirement obligation, useful life | 30 years | |
Asset Retirement Obligation, Roll Forward Analysis [Roll Forward] | ||
Balance at beginning of period | $ 31,053 | $ 20,033 |
Additional obligations incurred | 4,010 | 1,755 |
Accretion expense | 1,013 | 640 |
Other | (33) | (21) |
Balance at end of period | $ 36,043 | $ 22,407 |
Customer Notes Receivable - Nar
Customer Notes Receivable - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||||
Loan systems not yet placed in service | $ 37,900,000 | $ 37,900,000 | $ 37,100,000 | ||
Interest income | 6,680,000 | $ 2,967,000 | 11,300,000 | $ 5,461,000 | |
Customer notes receivable not accruing interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Interest income for nonaccrual loans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Amortized cost | 4,900,000 | 4,900,000 | 2,900,000 | ||
Customer Notes Receivable | |||||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||||
Interest income | 6,600,000 | 2,700,000 | 10,900,000 | 5,000,000 | |
Accrued investment income receivable | 1,400,000 | 1,400,000 | $ 869,000 | ||
Accrued investment income receivable, written off | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
Minimum | |||||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||||
Agreement term | 10 years | ||||
Maximum | |||||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||||
Agreement term | 25 years | ||||
Loan revenue | Minimum | |||||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||||
Agreement term | 10 years | ||||
Loan revenue | Maximum | |||||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||||
Agreement term | 25 years |
Customer Notes Receivable - Sch
Customer Notes Receivable - Schedule of Customer Notes Receivables (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2018 |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | ||||||
Customer notes receivable | $ 410,139 | $ 312,823 | ||||
Allowance for credit losses | (13,543) | $ (12,136) | (1,091) | $ (944) | $ (758) | $ (710) |
Current portion of customer notes receivable | 17,620 | 13,758 | ||||
Carrying Value | ||||||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | ||||||
Customer notes receivable | 396,596 | 311,732 | ||||
Estimated Fair Value | ||||||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | ||||||
Customer notes receivable | 398,388 | 314,222 | ||||
Customer Notes Receivable | ||||||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | ||||||
Current portion of customer notes receivable | $ 17,600 | $ 13,800 |
Customer Notes Receivable - S_2
Customer Notes Receivable - Schedule of Changes in Allowances for Credit Losses Related to Customer Notes Receivable (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ 12,136 | $ 758 | $ 1,091 | $ 710 | $ 710 |
Provision for current expected credit loss/Bad debt expense | 1,407 | 162 | 3,218 | 273 | |
Write off of uncollectible accounts | 0 | 0 | 0 | (39) | |
Other, net | 0 | 24 | (1) | 0 | |
Balance at end of period | 13,543 | $ 944 | 13,543 | $ 944 | $ 1,091 |
Provision for expected credit losses | $ 9 | $ 62 | |||
Accounting Standards Update [Extensible List] | us-gaap:AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member | us-gaap:AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member | |||
Impact of ASC 326 Adoption | |||||
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ 9,235 | ||||
Balance at end of period | $ 9,235 |
Customer Notes Receivable - S_3
Customer Notes Receivable - Schedule of Aged Receivables (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items] | ||
Financing receivable, past due | $ 10,959 | $ 8,661 |
Financing receivable, not past due | 399,180 | 304,162 |
Total | 410,139 | 312,823 |
1-90 days past due | ||
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items] | ||
Financing receivable, past due | 6,059 | 5,741 |
91-180 days past due | ||
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items] | ||
Financing receivable, past due | 2,028 | 1,714 |
Greater than 180 days past due | ||
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items] | ||
Financing receivable, past due | $ 2,872 | $ 1,206 |
Customer Notes Receivable - S_4
Customer Notes Receivable - Schedule of Amortized cost of Customer Notes Receivable (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items] | ||
2020 | $ 107,874 | |
2019 | 143,796 | |
2018 | 91,793 | |
2017 | 34,165 | |
2016 | 21,456 | |
Prior | 11,055 | |
Total | 410,139 | $ 312,823 |
Performing | ||
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items] | ||
2020 | 107,874 | |
2019 | 143,098 | |
2018 | 90,931 | |
2017 | 33,268 | |
2016 | 21,159 | |
Prior | 10,937 | |
Total | 407,267 | |
Nonperforming | ||
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items] | ||
2020 | 0 | |
2019 | 698 | |
2018 | 862 | |
2017 | 897 | |
2016 | 297 | |
Prior | 118 | |
Total | $ 2,872 |
Long-Term Debt - Schedule of Lo
Long-Term Debt - Schedule of Long-Term Debt (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | May 31, 2020 | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt, non-current | $ 1,628,672 | $ 1,346,419 | |
Long-term debt, current | $ 114,141 | $ 97,464 | |
SEI | Convertible Senior Notes | 7.75% convertible senior notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Stated interest rate | 7.75% | 7.75% | |
Weighted average effective interest rates | 17.41% | 7.75% | |
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 0 | $ 55,000 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
SEI | Convertible Senior Notes | 9.75% convertible senior notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Stated interest rate | 9.75% | 9.75% | |
Weighted average effective interest rates | 11.85% | ||
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 245,000 | $ 0 | |
Paid-in-kind, noncurrent | 679 | 0 | |
Debt discount, net, non-current | (97,960) | (16,913) | |
Deferred financing costs, net, non-current | (1,158) | (480) | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 0 | 0 | |
Paid-in-kind, current | 0 | 0 | |
Debt discount, net, current | 0 | 0 | |
Deferred financing costs, net, current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
Sunnova Energy Corporation | Notes payable | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 13.93% | 3.22% | |
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 472 | 2,428 | |
AP4 | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt discount, net, non-current | 0 | (452) | |
Deferred financing costs, net, non-current | 0 | (196) | |
Debt discount, net, current | 0 | 0 | |
Deferred financing costs, net, current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
AP4 | Secured term loan | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 10.81% | 5.61% | |
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 0 | $ 86,369 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 0 | 6,109 | |
HELI | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt discount, net, non-current | (2,729) | (3,169) | |
Deferred financing costs, net, non-current | (4,801) | (5,586) | |
Debt discount, net, current | 0 | 0 | |
Deferred financing costs, net, current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
HELI | Solar asset-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 6.56% | 6.56% | |
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 210,684 | $ 213,632 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 6,736 | 8,673 | |
LAPH | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt discount, net, non-current | (171) | (401) | |
Deferred financing costs, net, non-current | (137) | (356) | |
Debt discount, net, current | 0 | 0 | |
Deferred financing costs, net, current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
LAPH | Secured term loan | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 11.22% | 7.71% | |
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 10,349 | $ 41,484 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 363 | 1,392 | |
EZOP | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt discount, net, non-current | (1,804) | (2,178) | |
Debt discount, net, current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
EZOP | Warehouse credit facility | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 4.45% | 6.60% | |
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 22,700 | $ 121,400 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 0 | 0 | |
TEPIIH | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt discount, net, non-current | 0 | (2,219) | |
Debt discount, net, current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
TEPIIH | Line of credit | Revolving credit facility | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 19.47% | 6.36% | |
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 0 | $ 234,650 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 0 | 0 | |
HELII | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt discount, net, non-current | (45) | (49) | |
Deferred financing costs, net, non-current | (5,471) | (5,873) | |
Debt discount, net, current | 0 | 0 | |
Deferred financing costs, net, current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
HELII | Solar asset-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 5.72% | 5.77% | |
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 233,064 | $ 241,309 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 11,850 | 13,005 | |
RAYSI | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt discount, net, non-current | (1,464) | (1,547) | |
Deferred financing costs, net, non-current | (4,547) | (4,759) | |
Debt discount, net, current | 0 | 0 | |
Deferred financing costs, net, current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
RAYSI | Solar asset-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 5.51% | 5.47% | |
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 123,347 | $ 126,828 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 6,170 | 6,327 | |
HELIII | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt discount, net, non-current | (2,479) | (2,532) | |
Deferred financing costs, net, non-current | (2,380) | (2,410) | |
Debt discount, net, current | 0 | 0 | |
Deferred financing costs, net, current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
HELIII | Solar loan-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 4.02% | 4.03% | |
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 128,117 | $ 135,543 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 16,399 | 19,030 | |
TEPH | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt discount, net, non-current | (4,518) | (645) | |
Debt discount, net, current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
TEPH | Line of credit | Revolving credit facility | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 6.32% | 6.70% | |
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 231,000 | $ 90,325 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 0 | 0 | |
TEPINV | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt discount, net, non-current | (2,148) | (2,856) | |
Deferred financing costs, net, non-current | (1,834) | (2,207) | |
Debt discount, net, current | 0 | 0 | |
Deferred financing costs, net, current | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
TEPINV | Line of credit | Revolving credit facility | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 10.29% | 7.95% | |
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 32,615 | $ 54,707 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 44,125 | 40,500 | |
SOLI | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt discount, net, non-current | (120) | 0 | |
Deferred financing costs, net, non-current | (9,415) | 0 | |
Debt discount, net, current | 0 | 0 | |
Deferred financing costs, net, current | $ 0 | 0 | |
SOLI | Solar asset-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 3.90% | ||
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 395,587 | 0 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | 13,267 | 0 | |
HELIV | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt discount, net, non-current | (956) | 0 | |
Deferred financing costs, net, non-current | (4,066) | 0 | |
Debt discount, net, current | 0 | 0 | |
Deferred financing costs, net, current | $ 0 | 0 | |
HELIV | Solar loan-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Weighted average effective interest rates | 3.29% | ||
Long-term debt, gross, non-current | $ 143,733 | 0 | |
Long-term debt, gross, current | $ 14,759 | $ 0 |
Long-Term Debt - Narrative (Det
Long-Term Debt - Narrative (Details) | 1 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||||
Jun. 30, 2020USD ($) | May 31, 2020USD ($)$ / shares | Feb. 29, 2020USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2020USD ($) | May 30, 2020USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2020USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2019USD ($) | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Borrowing capacity | $ 402,300,000 | $ 402,300,000 | |||||
EZOP | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Unamortized debt discount | 1,804,000 | 1,804,000 | $ 2,178,000 | ||||
Repayments of debt | 149,300,000 | ||||||
EZOP | Warehouse credit facility | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Borrowing capacity | 177,300,000 | 177,300,000 | |||||
TEPH | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Unamortized debt discount | 4,518,000 | 4,518,000 | 645,000 | ||||
TEPINV | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Unamortized debt discount | 2,148,000 | 2,148,000 | 2,856,000 | ||||
Unamortized issuance costs | $ 1,834,000 | $ 1,834,000 | 2,207,000 | ||||
SEI | Convertible Senior Notes | At any time prior to May 14, 2022 | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Redemption price | 115.00% | ||||||
SEI | Convertible Senior Notes | At any time on and after September 23, 2024 | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Redemption price | 110.00% | ||||||
SEI | 9.75% convertible senior notes | Convertible Senior Notes | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Principal amount of debt issued | $ 130,000,000 | ||||||
Stated interest rate | 9.75% | 9.75% | 9.75% | ||||
Issue price percentage | 95.00% | ||||||
Purchase price | $ 123,500,000 | ||||||
Additional principal available to purchase | $ 60,000,000 | ||||||
Conversion ratio | 0.0740741 | ||||||
Conversion price | $ / shares | $ 13.50 | ||||||
Redemption period | 180 days | ||||||
Long-term debt | $ 146,600,000 | $ 146,600,000 | |||||
Unamortized debt discount | 97,960,000 | 97,960,000 | 16,913,000 | ||||
Unamortized issuance costs | 1,158,000 | 1,158,000 | $ 480,000 | ||||
Carrying amount of equity component | 87,600,000 | 87,600,000 | |||||
Unamortized issuance costs, equity component | $ 622,000 | $ 622,000 | |||||
SEI | 9.75% convertible senior notes | Convertible Senior Notes | At any time prior to May 14, 2022 | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Percentage of principal amount redeemed | 33.33% | ||||||
SEI | 7.75% convertible senior notes | Convertible Senior Notes | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Stated interest rate | 7.75% | 7.75% | 7.75% | ||||
Long-term debt exchanged | $ 55,000,000 | ||||||
AP4 | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Unamortized debt discount | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 452,000 | ||||
Unamortized issuance costs | 0 | 0 | 196,000 | ||||
Repayments of debt | $ 92,000,000 | ||||||
TEPIIH | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Unamortized debt discount | 0 | 0 | 2,219,000 | ||||
Repayments of debt | 226,600,000 | ||||||
LAPH | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Unamortized debt discount | 171,000 | 171,000 | 401,000 | ||||
Unamortized issuance costs | 137,000 | 137,000 | 356,000 | ||||
Repayments of debt | 32,000,000 | ||||||
SOLI | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Unamortized debt discount | 120,000 | 120,000 | 0 | ||||
Unamortized issuance costs | 9,415,000 | 9,415,000 | 0 | ||||
SOLI | SOLI Series 2020-1 Class A | Solar asset-backed notes | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Principal amount of debt issued | $ 337,100,000 | ||||||
Stated interest rate | 3.35% | ||||||
Discount percent | 0.89% | ||||||
SOLI | SOLI Series 2020-1 Class B | Solar asset-backed notes | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Principal amount of debt issued | $ 75,400,000 | ||||||
Stated interest rate | 5.54% | ||||||
Discount percent | 0.85% | ||||||
HELIV | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Unamortized debt discount | 956,000 | 956,000 | 0 | ||||
Unamortized issuance costs | 4,066,000 | 4,066,000 | $ 0 | ||||
HELIV | HELIV Series 2020-A Class A | Solar loan-backed notes | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Principal amount of debt issued | $ 135,900,000 | $ 135,900,000 | |||||
Stated interest rate | 2.98% | 2.98% | |||||
Discount percent | 0.01% | ||||||
HELIV | HELIV Series 2020-A Class B | Solar loan-backed notes | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Principal amount of debt issued | $ 22,600,000 | $ 22,600,000 | |||||
Stated interest rate | 7.25% | 7.25% | |||||
Discount percent | 4.18% | ||||||
Revolving credit facility | TEPH | Line of credit | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Borrowing capacity | $ 206,500,000 | $ 206,500,000 | |||||
Maximum borrowing capacity | 437,500,000 | $ 390,000,000 | $ 437,500,000 | $ 200,000,000 | $ 400,000,000 | ||
Revolving credit facility | TEPH | Line of credit | LIBOR | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Basis spread on variable rate | 4.15% | ||||||
Revolving credit facility | TEPH | TEPH Class A | Line of credit | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Stated interest rate, increase | 0.40% | ||||||
Revolving credit facility | TEPH | TEPH Class B | Line of credit | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Stated interest rate, increase | 0.40% | ||||||
Revolving credit facility | TEPINV | Line of credit | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Borrowing capacity | $ 18,500,000 | $ 18,500,000 |
Long-Term Debt - Redemption Rat
Long-Term Debt - Redemption Rate (Details) - SEI - Convertible Senior Notes | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | |
At any time on and after May 14, 2023 but prior to May 14, 2024 | |
Debt Instrument, Redemption [Line Items] | |
Redemption price | 115.00% |
At any time on and after May 14, 2024 | |
Debt Instrument, Redemption [Line Items] | |
Redemption price | 110.00% |
Long-Term Debt - Schedule of Fa
Long-Term Debt - Schedule of Fair Value of Long-term Debt (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | May 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Net deferred financing costs and debt discounts | $ 148,200 | $ 54,800 | |
Carrying Value | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 1,891,016 | 1,498,711 | |
Estimated Fair Value | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | $ 2,024,919 | $ 1,517,778 | |
SEI | Convertible Senior Notes | 7.75% convertible senior notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Stated interest rate | 7.75% | 7.75% | |
SEI | Convertible Senior Notes | 9.75% convertible senior notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Stated interest rate | 9.75% | 9.75% | |
SEI | Carrying Value | Convertible Senior Notes | 7.75% convertible senior notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | $ 0 | $ 55,000 | |
SEI | Carrying Value | Convertible Senior Notes | 9.75% convertible senior notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 245,679 | 0 | |
SEI | Estimated Fair Value | Convertible Senior Notes | 7.75% convertible senior notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 0 | 37,964 | |
SEI | Estimated Fair Value | Convertible Senior Notes | 9.75% convertible senior notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 241,398 | 0 | |
Sunnova Energy Corporation | Carrying Value | Notes payable | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 472 | 2,428 | |
Sunnova Energy Corporation | Estimated Fair Value | Notes payable | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 472 | 2,428 | |
AP4 | Carrying Value | Secured term loan | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 0 | 92,478 | |
AP4 | Estimated Fair Value | Secured term loan | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 0 | 92,478 | |
HELI | Carrying Value | Solar asset-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 217,420 | 222,305 | |
HELI | Estimated Fair Value | Solar asset-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 226,751 | 223,895 | |
LAPH | Carrying Value | Secured term loan | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 10,712 | 42,876 | |
LAPH | Estimated Fair Value | Secured term loan | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 10,712 | 42,876 | |
EZOP | Carrying Value | Warehouse credit facility | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 22,700 | 121,400 | |
EZOP | Estimated Fair Value | Warehouse credit facility | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 22,700 | 121,400 | |
HELII | Carrying Value | Solar asset-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 244,914 | 254,314 | |
HELII | Estimated Fair Value | Solar asset-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 298,462 | 281,850 | |
RAYSI | Carrying Value | Solar asset-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 129,517 | 133,155 | |
RAYSI | Estimated Fair Value | Solar asset-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 152,708 | 139,004 | |
HELIII | Carrying Value | Solar loan-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 144,516 | 154,573 | |
HELIII | Estimated Fair Value | Solar loan-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 162,185 | 155,701 | |
SOLI | Carrying Value | Solar asset-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 408,854 | 0 | |
SOLI | Estimated Fair Value | Solar asset-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 442,973 | 0 | |
HELIV | Carrying Value | Solar loan-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 158,492 | 0 | |
HELIV | Estimated Fair Value | Solar loan-backed notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 158,818 | 0 | |
Revolving credit facility | TEPIIH | Carrying Value | Line of credit | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 0 | 234,650 | |
Revolving credit facility | TEPIIH | Estimated Fair Value | Line of credit | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 0 | 234,650 | |
Revolving credit facility | TEPH | Carrying Value | Line of credit | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 231,000 | 90,325 | |
Revolving credit facility | TEPH | Estimated Fair Value | Line of credit | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 231,000 | 90,325 | |
Revolving credit facility | TEPINV | Carrying Value | Line of credit | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 76,740 | 95,207 | |
Revolving credit facility | TEPINV | Estimated Fair Value | Line of credit | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | $ 76,740 | $ 95,207 |
Derivative Instruments - Narrat
Derivative Instruments - Narrative (Details) - EZOP - Interest Rate Swap $ in Millions | 1 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020USD ($) | |
Derivative [Line Items] | |
Aggregate notional amount of unwound derivative | $ 126.1 |
Realized loss | $ 5.8 |
Derivative Instruments - Outsta
Derivative Instruments - Outstanding Derivative Instruments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Interest Rate Swap | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Aggregate Notional Amount | $ 314,729 | $ 524,103 |
AP4 | Interest Rate Swap One | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Fixed Interest Rate | 0.00% | 2.338% |
Aggregate Notional Amount | $ 0 | $ 99,762 |
LAPH | Interest Rate Swap Two | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Fixed Interest Rate | 3.409% | 3.409% |
Aggregate Notional Amount | $ 10,640 | $ 43,298 |
EZOP | Interest Rate Swap Two | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Fixed Interest Rate | 2.62% | |
EZOP | Interest Rate Swap Three | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Aggregate Notional Amount | $ 24,989 | $ 100,083 |
EZOP | Interest Rate Swap Three | Minimum | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Fixed Interest Rate | 1.631% | |
EZOP | Interest Rate Swap Three | Maximum | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Fixed Interest Rate | 2.62% | |
TEPIIH | Interest Rate Swap Four | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Fixed Interest Rate | 0.00% | |
Aggregate Notional Amount | $ 0 | $ 225,845 |
TEPIIH | Interest Rate Swap Four | Minimum | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Fixed Interest Rate | 1.909% | |
TEPIIH | Interest Rate Swap Four | Maximum | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Fixed Interest Rate | 3.383% | |
TEPH | Interest Rate Swap Five | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Aggregate Notional Amount | $ 202,418 | $ 55,115 |
TEPH | Interest Rate Swap Five | Minimum | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Fixed Interest Rate | 0.528% | 1.62% |
TEPH | Interest Rate Swap Five | Maximum | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Fixed Interest Rate | 3.125% | 1.928% |
TEPINV | Interest Rate Swap Six | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Fixed Interest Rate | 2.50% | 0.00% |
Aggregate Notional Amount | $ 76,682 | $ 0 |
Derivative Instruments - Balanc
Derivative Instruments - Balance Sheet (Details) - Not designated as hedging instrument - Interest rate swap - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Total, net | $ (31,718) | $ (27,129) |
Other assets | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative asset, fair value | 6 | 360 |
Other current liabilities | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative liability, fair value | 0 | (397) |
Other long-term liabilities | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative liability, fair value | $ (31,724) | $ (27,092) |
Derivative Instruments - Intere
Derivative Instruments - Interest Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | |
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ||||
Unrealized (gain) loss | $ 4,543 | $ 17,449 | ||
Interest Rate Swaps | Interest Expense | ||||
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ||||
Realized loss | $ 6,105 | $ 8,788 | 38,003 | 12,372 |
Unrealized (gain) loss | (3,053) | 10,417 | 4,543 | 17,449 |
Total | $ 3,052 | $ 19,205 | $ 42,546 | $ 29,821 |
Income Taxes - Narrative (Detai
Income Taxes - Narrative (Details) | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||
Effective income tax rate | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Related-Party Transactions - Re
Related-Party Transactions - Related Party (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2020 | May 31, 2020 | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Notes receivable, related party | $ 39,900 | $ 39,900 | |
Notes receivable forgiven | $ 716 | $ 716 | |
9.75% convertible senior notes | Convertible Senior Notes | SEI | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Stated interest rate | 9.75% | 9.75% | 9.75% |
Redeemable Noncontrolling Int_2
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | ||||
May 31, 2020 | Feb. 29, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items] | ||||||
Contributions from redeemable noncontrolling interests | $ 18,311 | $ 102,342 | $ 32,207 | $ 18,030 | ||
Class A Members | TEPIVC | ||||||
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items] | ||||||
Contributions from redeemable noncontrolling interests | $ 75,000 | |||||
Class A Members | TEPIVD | ||||||
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items] | ||||||
Contributions from redeemable noncontrolling interests | $ 75,000 |
Equity-Based Compensation - Sto
Equity-Based Compensation - Stock Option Activity (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Number of Stock Options | ||
Outstanding, beginning balance (in shares) | 4,304,309 | |
Exercised (in shares) | (54,987) | |
Forfeited (in shares) | (105,526) | |
Outstanding, ending balance (in shares) | 4,143,796 | 4,304,309 |
Number of options, exercisable (in shares) | 3,592,867 | |
Number of options, vested and expected to vest (in shares) | 4,143,796 | |
Number of options, non-vested (in shares) | 550,929 | |
Weighted Average Exercise Price | ||
Outstanding, beginning balance (in USD per share) | $ 15.86 | |
Exercised (in USD per share) | 12.92 | |
Forfeited (in USD per share) | 18.87 | |
Outstanding, ending balance (in USD per share) | 15.83 | $ 15.86 |
Weighted average exercise price, exercisable (in USD per share) | 15.85 | |
Weighted average exercise price, vested and expected to vest (in USD per share) | $ 15.83 | |
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) | ||
Outstanding | 6 years 6 months 14 days | 7 years 29 days |
Exercisable | 6 years 4 months 13 days | |
Vested and expected to vest | 6 years 6 months 14 days | |
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | ||
Forfeited (in USD per share) | $ 3.56 | |
Non-vested (in USD per share) | $ 3.67 | |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value | ||
Outstanding, beginning balance | $ 242 | |
Exercised | 228 | |
Outstanding, ending balance | 13,646 | $ 242 |
Exercisable | 11,925 | |
Vested and expected to vest | $ 13,646 |
Equity-Based Compensation - Nar
Equity-Based Compensation - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Stock options vested (in shares) | 104,509 | 230,101 | 369,716 | 744,099 |
Stock options vested | $ 428,000 | $ 933,000 | $ 1,200,000 | $ 2,500,000 |
Total unrecognized compensation expense | $ 0 | $ 0 | ||
Restricted Stock Units | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Stock units vested (in shares) | 0 | 27,083 | ||
Restricted stock units, vested | $ 0 | $ 325,000 | ||
Unrecognized compensation expense | $ 22,100,000 | $ 22,100,000 | ||
Weighted average period | 1 year 10 months 20 days |
Equity-Based Compensation - Res
Equity-Based Compensation - Restricted Stock Activity (Details) - $ / shares | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Number of Restricted Stock Units | |||
Forfeited (in shares) | (23,706) | ||
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |||
Forfeited (in USD per share) | $ 11.99 | ||
Restricted Stock Units | |||
Number of Restricted Stock Units | |||
Outstanding, beginning balance (in shares) | 1,426,139 | ||
Granted (in shares) | 1,110,313 | ||
Vested (in shares) | 0 | (27,083) | |
Outstanding, ending balance (in shares) | 2,485,663 | 2,485,663 | |
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |||
Outstanding (in USD per share) | $ 11.75 | $ 11.75 | $ 11.93 |
Granted (in USD per share) | 11.53 | ||
Vested (in USD per share) | $ 12 |
Basic and Diluted Net Loss Pe_3
Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||||
Jun. 30, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | |
Earnings Per Share, Basic, by Common Class, Including Two Class Method [Line Items] | ||||||
Net loss attributable to stockholders | $ (25,258) | $ (71,075) | $ (50,738) | $ (38,514) | $ (96,333) | $ (89,252) |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders—basic | (25,258) | (63,260) | (96,333) | (113,977) | ||
Net loss attributable to common stockholders—diluted | $ (25,258) | $ (63,260) | $ (96,333) | $ (113,977) | ||
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders—basic and diluted (in USD per share) | $ (0.30) | $ (7.32) | $ (1.15) | $ (13.20) | ||
Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic and diluted (shares) | 84,033,278 | 8,636,598 | 84,017,214 | 8,636,065 | ||
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock | ||||||
Earnings Per Share, Basic, by Common Class, Including Two Class Method [Line Items] | ||||||
Dividends earned on convertible preferred stock | $ 0 | $ (9,760) | $ 0 | $ (19,271) | ||
Series C convertible preferred stock | ||||||
Earnings Per Share, Basic, by Common Class, Including Two Class Method [Line Items] | ||||||
Dividends earned on convertible preferred stock | $ 0 | $ (2,762) | $ 0 | $ (5,454) |
Basic and Diluted Net Loss Pe_4
Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share - Anti-Dilutive Weighted Average Shares (Details) - shares | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | |
Equity-based compensation awards | ||||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||||
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (in shares) | 6,650,994 | 4,323,658 | 6,261,779 | 4,396,926 |
Convertible preferred stock | ||||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||||
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (in shares) | 0 | 59,179,925 | 0 | 59,163,392 |
Convertible Senior Notes | ||||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||||
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (in shares) | 10,259,540 | 0 | 7,245,154 | 0 |
Commitments and Contingencies -
Commitments and Contingencies - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||||
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
Current portion of performance guarantee obligations | $ 2,947 | $ 2,947 | $ 4,067 | |||
Letter of credit outstanding | 550 | 550 | 725 | |||
Other commitment | 47,200 | 47,200 | ||||
Payments for dealer commitments | 11,400 | $ 20,000 | 16,700 | $ 22,000 | ||
Performance Guarantee Obligations | ||||||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
Performance guarantee obligations | 3,991 | $ 4,997 | 3,991 | $ 4,997 | 6,468 | $ 6,044 |
Current portion of performance guarantee obligations | 2,900 | 2,900 | 4,100 | |||
Long-term portion of performance guarantee obligations | $ 1,000 | $ 1,000 | $ 2,400 |
Commitments and Contingencies_2
Commitments and Contingencies - Performance Guarantee Obligations (Details) - Performance Guarantee Obligations - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | |
Performance Guarantee Obligations [Roll Forward] | ||
Balance at beginning of period | $ 6,468 | $ 6,044 |
Accruals for obligations issued | 1,384 | 1,535 |
Settlements made in cash | (3,861) | (2,582) |
Balance at end of period | $ 3,991 | $ 4,997 |
Commitments and Contingencies_3
Commitments and Contingencies - Lease Expenses and Other Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||
Operating lease expense | $ 335 | $ 270 | $ 671 | $ 570 |
Finance lease amortization expense | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Short-term lease expense | 6 | 12 | 22 | 23 |
Variable lease expense | 172 | 252 | 179 | 463 |
Sublease income | 0 | (19) | 0 | (37) |
Total | $ 513 | $ 517 | $ 874 | $ 1,023 |
Commitments and Contingencies_4
Commitments and Contingencies - Lease Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Right-of-use assets: | ||
Operating leases | $ 9,212 | $ 9,668 |
Finance leases | 0 | 5 |
Total right-of-use assets | 9,212 | 9,673 |
Current lease liabilities: | ||
Operating leases | 1,056 | 556 |
Finance leases | 0 | 5 |
Long-term leases liabilities | ||
Operating leases | 8,840 | 9,389 |
Total lease liabilities | $ 9,896 | $ 9,950 |
Commitments and Contingencies_5
Commitments and Contingencies - Other Lease Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | ||
Operating cash flows from operating leases | $ 263 | $ 525 |
Operating cash flows from finance leases | 1 | 5 |
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: | ||
Operating leases | 0 | 680 |
Finance leases | $ 0 | $ 13 |
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term [Abstract] | ||
Operating leases | 8 years 11 months 4 days | 3 years 29 days |
Finance leases | 0 years | 1 year 2 months 1 day |
Weighted average discount rate: | ||
Operating leases | 3.94% | 4.58% |
Finance leases | 0.00% | 4.26% |
Commitments and Contingencies_6
Commitments and Contingencies - Future Minimum Lease Payments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Operating Leases | ||
Remaining 2020 | $ 758 | |
2021 | 1,536 | |
2022 | 1,559 | |
2023 | 1,594 | |
2024 | 1,616 | |
2025 and thereafter | 7,617 | |
Total | 14,680 | |
Amount representing interest | (2,373) | |
Amount representing leasehold incentives | (2,411) | |
Present value of future payments | 9,896 | |
Current portion of lease liability | (1,056) | $ (556) |
Long-term portion of lease liability | $ 8,840 | $ 9,389 |
Commitments and Contingencies_7
Commitments and Contingencies - Dealer Commitments (Details) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020USD ($) |
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items] | |
Total | $ 47,200 |
Long-Term Dealer Commitments | |
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items] | |
Remaining 2020 | 10,140 |
2021 | 31,981 |
2022 | 31,965 |
2023 | 7,822 |
2024 | 6,370 |
2025 and thereafter | 0 |
Total | $ 88,278 |
Commitments and Contingencies_8
Commitments and Contingencies - Purchase Commitments (Details) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020USD ($) |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Remaining 2020 | $ 6,846 |
2021 | 27,359 |
2022 | 27,243 |
2023 | 27,053 |
2024 | 20,152 |
2025 and thereafter | 0 |
Total | $ 108,653 |
Commitments and Contingencies_9
Commitments and Contingencies - Future Commitments (Details) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2020USD ($) |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Remaining 2020 | $ 1,739 |
2021 | 3,753 |
2022 | 37 |
2023 | 26 |
2024 | 26 |
2025 and thereafter | 7 |
Total | $ 5,588 |
Subsequent Events (Details)
Subsequent Events (Details) - USD ($) | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | ||||
Jul. 30, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2019 | May 31, 2020 | |
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||||
Capital commitment | $ 18,311,000 | $ 102,342,000 | $ 32,207,000 | $ 18,030,000 | ||
Subsequent Event | ||||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||||
Debt conversion, shares issued (in shares) | 776,890 | |||||
Subsequent Event | Secondary Offering | ||||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||||
Shares issued (in shares) | 6,988,423 | |||||
Sale of stock, net proceeds | $ 0 | |||||
Subsequent Event | Underwriters' option | ||||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||||
Shares issued (in shares) | 911,533 | |||||
SEI | 9.75% convertible senior notes | Convertible Senior Notes | ||||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||||
Stated interest rate | 9.75% | 9.75% | ||||
SEI | Subsequent Event | 9.75% convertible senior notes | Convertible Senior Notes | ||||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||||
Non-cash issuance of convertible preferred stock relating to the reduction of debt | $ 10,500,000 | |||||
TEPIVF | Subsequent Event | Class A Members | ||||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||||
Capital commitment | $ 10,000,000 |