Exhibit 99.1
GFL Environmental Inc.
Unaudited Interim Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the three months ended March 31, 2021
GFL Environmental Inc.
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts)
| | | | | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | Notes | | | 2021 | | | 2020 | |
Revenue | | | 11 | | | $ | 1,186.6 | | | $ | 931.3 | |
Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | | | | | | 1,086.7 | | | | 852.3 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | | | | | | 133.2 | | | | 155.1 | |
Interest and other finance costs | | | 8 | | | | 92.1 | | | | 269.4 | |
Deferred purchase consideration | | | | | | | — | | | | 1.0 | |
Loss on sale of property and equipment | | | | | | | 0.8 | | | | 1.6 | |
(Gain) loss on foreign exchange | | | | | | | (39.0 | ) | | | 106.0 | |
Mark-to-market loss (gain) on Purchase Contracts | | | | | | | 228.3 | | | | (88.4 | ) |
| | | | | | | 1,502.1 | | | | 1,297.0 | |
Loss before income taxes | | | | | | | (315.5 | ) | | | (365.7 | ) |
Current income tax expense | | | | | | | 2.0 | | | | 1.7 | |
Deferred tax recovery | | | | | | | (91.3 | ) | | | (89.4 | ) |
Income tax recovery | | | | | | | (89.3 | ) | | | (87.7 | ) |
Net loss | | | | | | | (226.2 | ) | | | (278.0 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to net loss | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Currency translation adjustment | | | | | | | (76.8 | ) | | | 277.8 | |
Fair value movements on cash flow hedges, net of tax | | | | | | | (5.8 | ) | | | 14.4 | |
Other comprehensive (loss) income | | | | | | | (82.6 | ) | | | 292.2 | |
Total comprehensive (loss) income | | | | | | $ | (308.8 | ) | | $ | 14.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss per share | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted | | | 10 | | | $ | (0.66 | ) | | $ | (0.77 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
GFL Environmental Inc.
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(In millions of dollars)
| | Notes | | | March 31, 2021 | | | December 31, 2020 | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash | | | | | | $ | 11.1 | | | $ | 27.2 | |
Trade and other receivables, net | | | | | | | 816.1 | | | | 867.3 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | | | | | 135.6 | | | | 133.7 | |
Current assets | | | | | | | 962.8 | | | | 1,028.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 4 | | | | 5,052.3 | | | | 5,074.8 | |
Intangible assets, net | | | 5 | | | | 2,994.5 | | | | 3,093.4 | |
Other long-term assets | | | 6 | | | | 35.8 | | | | 33.2 | |
Goodwill | | | 5 | | | | 6,463.7 | | | | 6,500.4 | |
Non-current assets | | | | | | | 14,546.3 | | | | 14,701.8 | |
Total assets | | | | | | | 15,509.1 | | | | 15,730.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | | | | | 950.0 | | | | 1,014.8 | |
Income taxes payable | | | | | | | 11.9 | | | | 9.1 | |
Long-term debt | | | 7 | | | | 17.0 | | | | 4.6 | |
Lease obligations | | | | | | | 39.8 | | | | 37.5 | |
Due to related party | | | 17 | | | | 12.8 | | | | 12.8 | |
Tangible equity units | | | 9 | | | | 54.8 | | | | 59.2 | |
Landfill closure and post-closure obligations | | | 6 | | | | 61.5 | | | | 55.3 | |
Current liabilities | | | | | | | 1,147.8 | | | | 1,193.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | | 7 | | | | 6,203.6 | | | | 6,161.5 | |
Lease obligations | | | | | | | 142.0 | | | | 153.7 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | | | | | | 35.6 | | | | 37.2 | |
Due to related party | | | 17 | | | | 24.4 | | | | 30.8 | |
Deferred income tax liabilities | | | | | | | 369.3 | | | | 466.0 | |
Tangible equity units | | | 9 | | | | 1,517.2 | | | | 1,327.9 | |
Landfill closure and post-closure obligations | | | 6 | | | | 677.6 | | | | 680.3 | |
Non-current liabilities | | | | | | | 8,969.7 | | | | 8,857.4 | |
Total liabilities | | | | | | | 10,117.5 | | | | 10,050.7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share capital | | | 13 | | | | 7,660.4 | | | | 7,644.8 | |
Contributed surplus | | | 13 | | | | 64.0 | | | | 54.3 | |
Deficit | | | | | | | (2,008.7 | ) | | | (1,778.3 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | | | | | (324.1 | ) | | | (241.5 | ) |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | | | | | 5,391.6 | | | | 5,679.3 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | | | | | $ | 15,509.1 | | | $ | 15,730.0 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
GFL Environmental Inc.
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | |
| | Notes | | | Share
capital -
# of shares(1) | | | Share capital | | | Contributed surplus | | | Deficit | | | Cash flow hedges, net of tax | | | Currency translation | | | Total | | | Total shareholder equity | |
Balance, December 31, 2019 | | | | | | | 180,794,203 | | | $ | 3,524.5 | | | $ | 16.4 | | | $ | (770.3 | ) | | $ | 27.6 | | | $ | (30.4 | ) | | $ | (2.7 | ) | | $ | 2,767.9 | |
Net loss and comprehensive loss | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (278.0 | ) | | | 14.4 | | | | 277.8 | | | | 292.2 | | | | 14.2 | |
Return of capital | | | | | | | — | | | | (0.8 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (0.8 | ) |
Share capital issued upon acquisition of subsidiary | | | | | | | 3,092,118 | | | | 78.4 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 78.4 | |
Share capital issued, net of cancelled shares | | | | | | | 142,525,526 | | | | 3,303.1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,303.1 | |
Share issuance costs | | | | | | | — | | | | (45.5 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (45.5 | ) |
Share-based payments | | | 13 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 15.7 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 15.7 | |
Balance, March 31, 2020 | | | | | | | 326,411,847 | | | $ | 6,859.7 | | | $ | 32.1 | | | $ | (1,048.3 | ) | | $ | 42.0 | | | $ | 247.4 | | | $ | 289.5 | | | $ | 6,133.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2020 | | | | | | | 354,934,813 | | | $ | 7,644.8 | | | $ | 54.3 | | | $ | (1,778.3 | ) | | $ | 16.3 | | | $ | (257.8 | ) | | $ | (241.5 | ) | | $ | 5,679.3 | |
Net loss and comprehensive loss | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (226.2 | ) | | | (5.8 | ) | | | (76.8 | ) | | | (82.6 | ) | | | (308.8 | ) |
Dividends issued and paid | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (4.2 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (4.2 | ) |
Cancelled shares | | | | | | | (4,069 | ) | | | (0.1 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (0.1 | ) |
Shares issued on TEU conversion | | | | | | | 328,951 | | | | 13.7 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 13.7 | |
Share capital issued upon acquisition of subsidiary | | | 3 | | | | 46,966 | | | | 2.0 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2.0 | |
Share-based payments | | | 13 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9.7 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9.7 | |
Balance, March 31, 2021 | | | | | | | 355,306,661 | | | $ | 7,660.4 | | | $ | 64.0 | | | $ | (2,008.7 | ) | | $ | 10.5 | | | $ | (334.6 | ) | | $ | (324.1 | ) | | $ | 5,391.6 | |
(1) Number of shares has been retrospectively adjusted for share split completed in conjunction with the pre-capital closing changes implemented as part of our IPO.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
GFL Environmental Inc.
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In millions of dollars)
| | | | | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | Notes | | | 2021 | | | 2020 | |
Operating activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | | | | | $ | (226.2 | ) | | $ | (278.0 | ) |
Adjustments for non-cash items | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation of property and equipment | | | 4 | | | | 203.6 | | | | 122.7 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 5 | | | | 111.0 | | | | 99.1 | |
Interest and other finance costs | | | | | | | 92.1 | | | | 269.4 | |
Share-based payments | | | 13 | | | | 9.7 | | | | 15.7 | |
(Gain) loss on unrealized foreign exchange on long-term debt and TEUs | | | | | | | (38.9 | ) | | | 112.3 | |
Loss on sale of property and equipment | | | | | | | 0.8 | | | | 1.6 | |
Mark-to-market loss (gain) on Purchase Contracts | | | | | | | 228.3 | | | | (88.4 | ) |
Mark-to-market loss on fuel hedges | | | | | | | — | | | | 1.2 | |
Current income tax expense | | | | | | | 2.0 | | | | 1.7 | |
Deferred tax recovery | | | | | | | (91.3 | ) | | | (89.4 | ) |
Interest paid in cash, net | | | | | | | (42.0 | ) | | | (159.7 | ) |
Income taxes paid in cash, net | | | | | | | (0.2 | ) | | | (3.2 | ) |
Changes in non-cash working capital items | | | 14 | | | | (34.1 | ) | | | (54.0 | ) |
Landfill closure and post-closure expenditures | | | 6 | | | | (2.1 | ) | | | (1.2 | ) |
| | | | | | | 212.7 | | | | (50.2 | ) |
Investing activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds on disposal of assets | | | | | | | 3.8 | | | | 0.4 | |
Purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets | | | | | | | (131.3 | ) | | | (100.1 | ) |
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired | | | 3 | | | | (68.3 | ) | | | (1,126.0 | ) |
| | | | | | | (195.8 | ) | | | (1,225.7 | ) |
Financing activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Repayment of lease obligations | | | | | | | (14.8 | ) | | | (31.3 | ) |
Issuance of long-term debt | | | | | | | 447.4 | | | | 815.7 | |
Repayment of long-term debt | | | | | | | (418.5 | ) | | | (4,317.1 | ) |
Payment of contingent purchase consideration | | | 3 | | | | (15.0 | ) | | | — | |
Issuance of share capital, net of issuance costs | | | | | | | — | | | | 3,257.5 | |
Issuance of TEUs, net of issuance costs | | | | | | | — | | | | 1,006.9 | |
Repayment of Amortizing Notes | | | | | | | (13.5 | ) | | | — | |
Dividends issued and paid | | | | | | | (4.2 | ) | | | — | |
Return of capital | | | | | | | — | | | | (0.8 | ) |
Payment of financing costs | | | | | | | (3.7 | ) | | | (0.3 | ) |
Issuance of loan from related party | | | | | | | — | | | | 29.0 | |
Repayment of loan to related party | | | | | | | (6.4 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | (28.7 | ) | | | 759.6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Decrease in cash | | | | | | | (11.8 | ) | | | (516.3 | ) |
Changes due to foreign exchange revaluation of cash | | | | | | | (4.3 | ) | | | 32.9 | |
Cash, beginning of quarter | | | | | | | 27.2 | | | | 574.8 | |
Cash, end of quarter | | | | | | $ | 11.1 | | | $ | 91.4 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
1. | DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS |
GFL Environmental Inc. (“GFL” or the “Company”) was formed on March 5, 2020 under the laws of the Province of Ontario as a result of the amalgamation of GFL Environmental Inc. and its parent company GFL Environmental Holdings Inc. The amalgamation was accounted for as a transaction between entities under common control and the net assets are recorded at historical cost retrospectively. Upon amalgamation, GFL became the financial reporting entity. Concurrently with the amalgamation, GFL completed an initial public offering of subordinate voting shares and tangible equity units (“TEUs”) (collectively, the “IPO”). GFL’s subordinate voting shares trade on the New York Stock Exchange and the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol “GFL” and the TEUs trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “GFLU”.
GFL is in the business of providing non-hazardous solid waste management, infrastructure and soil remediation services and liquid waste management services. These services are provided through GFL and its wholly owned subsidiaries and a network of facilities across Canada and the United States. GFL’s registered office is Suite 500, 100 New Park Place, Vaughan, ON, L4K 0H9.
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements (the “Interim Financial Statements”) include the accounts of GFL and its subsidiaries as of March 31, 2021.
The Board of Directors approved these Interim Financial Statements on May 5, 2021.
2. | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Statement of compliance
The Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34, Interim Financial Reporting, within the framework of International Financial Reporting Standard (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).
The Interim Financial Statements do not include all disclosures required in the annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with GFL’s annual audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 (the “Annual Financial Statements”).
Basis of measurement
The Interim Financial Statements were prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments that are measured at fair value at the end of the reporting period as detailed in the Annual Financial Statements.
Presentation and functional currency
The Interim Financial Statements are presented in Canadian dollars which is GFL’s functional currency.
Use of estimates and judgments
The preparation of the Interim Financial Statements requires management to make estimates and use judgment that affect the reported amounts of revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities and accompanying disclosures. Accordingly, actual results may differ from estimated amounts as future confirming events occur. Significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of the Interim Financial Statements are described in the Annual Financial Statements.
Accounting policies
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Interim Financial Statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Annual Financial Statements, except as described below.
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
Changes in Accounting Policies
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2
The IASB has published Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16) with amendments that address issues that might affect financial reporting after the reform of an interest rate benchmark, including its replacement with alternative benchmark rates. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2021. GFL assessed the revised impact of the amendments and concluded that they had no impact on the Interim Financial Statements.
Reclassification of Prior Period Presentation
Certain operating segment and line of business information reported in prior periods has been reclassified for consistency with the current period presentation.
For the three months ended June 30, 2020, GFL reclassified certain IPO related foreign exchange balances in the statement of cash flows relating to the three months ended March 31, 2020. Cash flows used in operating activities increased and changes due to foreign exchange revaluation of cash decreased by $41.1 million, respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, GFL acquired four solid waste management businesses, one liquid waste management business and one infrastructure business, each of which GFL considers to be individually immaterial.
The table below presents the purchase price allocation based on the best information available to GFL to date:
| | Three months ended March 31, 2021 | |
Net working capital, including cash acquired of $2.4 million | | $ | 5.5 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 9.9 | |
Right-of-use assets | | | 1.8 | |
Intangible assets, net | | | | |
Customer lists and municipal contracts | | | 18.3 | |
Non-compete agreements | | | 9.6 | |
Other long-term assets | | | 0.6 | |
Goodwill | | | 31.3 | |
Lease obligations | | | (1.8 | ) |
Other long-term liabilities | | | (0.5 | ) |
Deferred income tax liabilities | | | (2.0 | ) |
Net assets acquired | | $ | 72.7 | |
| | | | |
Share consideration issued | | $ | 2.0 | |
Cash | | | 70.7 | |
Consideration | | $ | 72.7 | |
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
In addition to the cash consideration noted above, during the three months ended March 31, 2021, GFL paid $15.0 million in additional consideration related to acquisitions from prior years.
As of March 31, 2021, GFL has not completed the purchase price allocation relating to certain acquisitions completed in the previous twelve months. Information to confirm the fair value of certain assets and liabilities of certain acquisitions remains outstanding. GFL expects to finalize these amounts no later than one year from the respective acquisition dates. There may be differences between these provisional estimates and the final acquisition accounting.
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, GFL finalized the purchase price allocation for the acquisitions that occurred in the three months ended March 31, 2020, and revised the purchase price allocation for certain other acquisitions completed in the twelve month period ended March 31, 2021. The net adjustments resulted in an increase in property and equipment of $17.7 million, an increase in other non-current assets of $3.1 million, an increase in landfill closure and post-closure obligations of $1.6 million, and a decrease in goodwill of $19.2 million.
Approximately $24.5 million of the goodwill acquired in 2021 is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
Since the respective acquisition dates, revenue and net income before tax of approximately $5.1 million and $1.0 million, respectively, attributable to the 2021 acquisitions are included in the Interim Financial Statements.
Pro forma results of operations
If the 2021 acquisitions had occurred on January 1, 2021, the unaudited consolidated pro forma revenue and net loss before taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2021 would have been $1,191.7 million and $314.5 million, respectively. The pro forma results do not purport to be indicative of the results of operations which would have resulted had the acquisitions occurred at the beginning of the year, nor are they necessarily indicative of future operating results.
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
The following table presents the changes in cost and accumulated depreciation of GFL’s property and equipment for the periods indicated:
| | Land, building and improvements | | | Landfills | | | Vehicles | | | Machinery and equipment | | | Assets under development | | | Containers | | | Right-of-use assets | | | Total | |
Cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2020 | | $ | 1,246.3 | | | $ | 1,706.1 | | | $ | 1,631.4 | | | $ | 912.7 | | | $ | 83.3 | | | $ | 406.7 | | | $ | 203.5 | | | $ | 6,190.0 | |
Additions | | | 13.8 | | | | 8.1 | | | | 64.2 | | | | 29.1 | | | | 13.4 | | | | 13.6 | | | | 58.1 | | | | 200.3 | |
Acquisitions via business combinations | | | 0.9 | | | | — | | | | 4.9 | | | | 3.0 | | | | — | | | | 1.1 | | | | 1.8 | | | | 11.7 | |
Adjustments for prior year acquisitions | | | — | | | | 14.8 | | | | 2.2 | | | | 0.7 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 17.7 | |
Disposals | | | (1.5 | ) | | | — | | | | (5.8 | ) | | | (0.9 | ) | | | — | | | | (0.5 | ) | | | — | | | | (8.7 | ) |
Transfers | | | 0.5 | | | | (1.4 | ) | | | 3.6 | | | | (2.2 | ) | | | (0.7 | ) | | | 0.2 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Changes in foreign exchange | | | (9.6 | ) | | | (20.1 | ) | | | (13.1 | ) | | | (5.4 | ) | | | (0.4 | ) | | | (4.7 | ) | | | (0.7 | ) | | | (54.0 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2021 | | | 1,250.4 | | | | 1,707.5 | | | | 1,687.4 | | | | 937.0 | | | | 95.6 | | | | 416.4 | | | | 262.7 | | | | 6,357.0 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2020 | | | 58.0 | | | | 265.7 | | | | 411.8 | | | | 226.9 | | | | — | | | | 98.6 | | | | 54.2 | | | | 1,115.2 | |
Depreciation | | | 12.5 | | | | 48.9 | | | | 72.2 | | | | 41.0 | | | | — | | | | 19.0 | | | | 10.0 | | | | 203.6 | |
Disposals | | | (0.2 | ) | | | — | | | | (2.9 | ) | | | (0.2 | ) | | | — | | | | (0.4 | ) | | | — | | | | (3.7 | ) |
Changes in foreign exchange | | | (0.4 | ) | | | (4.1 | ) | | | (3.4 | ) | | | (1.1 | ) | | | — | | | | (1.1 | ) | | | (0.3 | ) | | | (10.4 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2021 | | | 69.9 | | | | 310.5 | | | | 477.7 | | | | 266.6 | | | | — | | | | 116.1 | | | | 63.9 | | | | 1,304.7 | |
Carrying amounts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At December 31, 2020 | | $ | 1,188.3 | | | $ | 1,440.4 | | | $ | 1,219.6 | | | $ | 685.8 | | | $ | 83.3 | | | $ | 308.1 | | | $ | 149.3 | | | $ | 5,074.8 | |
At March 31, 2021 | | $ | 1,180.5 | | | $ | 1,397.0 | | | $ | 1,209.7 | | | $ | 670.4 | | | $ | 95.6 | | | $ | 300.3 | | | $ | 198.8 | | | $ | 5,052.3 | |
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, GFL finalized and revised the preliminary purchase price allocation for certain acquisitions which resulted in an increase in property and equipment of $17.7 million.
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, total depreciation of property and equipment was $203.6 million ($122.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020). Of that amount, $196.0 million was included in cost of sales ($116.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020) and $7.6 million was included in selling, general and administrative expenses ($5.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020).
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
5. | GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS | |
The following table presents the changes in cost and accumulated amortization of GFL’s goodwill and intangible assets for the periods indicated:
| | Goodwill | | | Indefinite life C of A | | | Customer lists and municipal contracts | | | Trade name, definite life C of A and other licenses | | | Non- compete agreements | | | Total | |
Cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2020 | | $ | 6,500.4 | | | $ | 641.4 | | | $ | 2,844.6 | | | $ | 81.8 | | | $ | 397.5 | | | $ | 10,465.7 | |
Acquisitions via business combinations | | | 31.3 | | | | — | | | | 18.3 | | | | — | | | | 9.6 | | | | 59.2 | |
Adjustments for prior year acquisitions | | | (19.2 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (19.2 | ) |
Changes in foreign exchange | | | (48.8 | ) | | | (0.6 | ) | | | (15.4 | ) | | | (1.0 | ) | | | (3.3 | ) | | | (69.1 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2021 | | | 6,463.7 | | | | 640.8 | | | | 2,847.5 | | | | 80.8 | | | | 403.8 | | | | 10,436.6 | |
Accumulated amortization | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2020 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 738.0 | | | | 12.9 | | | | 121.0 | | | | 871.9 | |
Amortization | | | — | | | | — | | | | 88.7 | | | | 2.0 | | | | 20.3 | | | | 111.0 | |
Changes in foreign exchange | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3.5 | ) | | | (0.2 | ) | | | (0.8 | ) | | | (4.5 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2021 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 823.2 | | | | 14.7 | | | | 140.5 | | | | 978.4 | |
Carrying amounts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At December 31, 2020 | | $ | 6,500.4 | | | $ | 641.4 | | | $ | 2,106.6 | | | $ | 68.9 | | | $ | 276.5 | | | $ | 9,593.8 | |
At March 31, 2021 | | $ | 6,463.7 | | | $ | 640.8 | | | $ | 2,024.3 | | | $ | 66.1 | | | $ | 263.3 | | | $ | 9,458.2 | |
All intangible asset amortization expense is included in cost of sales.
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, GFL finalized and revised the preliminary purchase price allocation for certain acquisitions which resulted in a decrease in goodwill of $19.2 million.
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
6. | LANDFILL CLOSURE AND POST-CLOSURE OBLIGATIONS | |
The following table presents GFL’s landfill closure and post-closure obligations for the periods indicated:
Balance, December 31, 2020 | | $ | 735.6 | |
Adjustment related to prior year acquisitions (Note 3) | | | 1.6 | |
Provisions | | | 7.8 | |
Accretion | | | 4.4 | |
Expenditures | | | (2.1 | ) |
Changes in foreign exchange | | | (8.2 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2021 | | | 739.1 | |
Less: Current portion of landfill closure and post-closure obligations | | | (61.5 | ) |
Non-current portion of landfill closure and post-closure obligations | | $ | 677.6 | |
The maturation of GFL’s landfill closure and post-closure obligations has not materially changed since December 31, 2020.
Funded landfill post-closure assets
GFL is required to deposit funds into trusts to settle post closure costs for landfills in certain jurisdictions. As at March 31, 2021, included in other long-term assets are funded landfill post closure obligations, representing the fair value of legally restricted assets, totaling $22.1 million ($19.3 million as at December 31, 2020).
The following table presents GFL’s long-term debt for the periods indicated:
| | March 31, 2021 | | | December 31, 2020 | |
Revolving credit facility | | $ | 243.9 | | | $ | 148.8 | |
Term loan facility | | | 1,646.9 | | | | 1,671.6 | |
Notes | | | | | | | | |
4.250% USD senior secured notes (“4.250% 2025 Secured Notes”)(1) | | | 628.8 | | | | 636.6 | |
3.750% USD senior secured notes (“3.750% 2025 Secured Notes”)(2) | | | 943.1 | | | | 954.9 | |
5.125% USD senior secured notes (“5.125% 2026 Secured Notes”)(3) | | | 628.8 | | | | 636.6 | |
8.500% USD senior unsecured notes, (“8.500% 2027 Notes”)(4) | | | 452.7 | | | | 458.4 | |
4.000% senior unsecured notes, (“4.000% 2028 Notes”)(5) | | | 628.8 | | | | 636.6 | |
3.500% USD senior secured notes (“3.500% 2028 Secured Notes”)(6) | | | 943.1 | | | | 954.9 | |
Equipment loans and others at interest rates ranging from 3.02% to 4.37% | | | 5.0 | | | | 9.2 | |
Subtotal | | | 6,121.1 | | | | 6,107.6 | |
Fair value adjustment and premium on notes | | | (5.1 | ) | | | (5.4 | ) |
Net derivative instruments on notes | | | 163.9 | | | | 122.3 | |
Deferred finance costs | | | (59.3 | ) | | | (58.4 | ) |
Total long-term debt | | | 6,220.6 | | | | 6,166.1 | |
Less: Current portion of long-term debt | | | (17.0 | ) | | | (4.6 | ) |
Total non-current long-term debt of long term-debt | | $ | 6,203.6 | | | $ | 6,161.5 | |
(1) The 4.250% 2025 Secured Notes bear interest semi-annually which commenced December 1, 2020 with the principal maturing on June 1, 2025.
(2) The 3.750% 2025 Secured Notes bear interest semi-annually which commenced February 1, 2021 with the principal maturing on August 1, 2025.
(3) The 5.125% 2026 Secured Notes bear interest semi-annually which commenced on December 15, 2019 with principal maturing on December 15, 2026.
(4) The 8.500% 2027 Notes bear interest semi-annually which commenced on May 1, 2019 with principal maturing on May 1, 2027.
(5) The 4.000% 2028 Notes bear interest semi-annually which commenced February 1, 2021 with principal maturing on August 1, 2028.
(6) The 3.500% 2028 Secured Notes bear interest semi-annually commencing September 1, 2021 with principal maturing on September 1, 2028.
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
GFL has a Term Loan facility totaling US$1,309.7 million, which matures on May 31, 2025 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR (with a floor rate at 0.500%) plus 3.000% or US prime plus 2.000%.
Under our Sixth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated November 24, 2020 (the “Revolving Credit Agreement”), we have access to (i) a $628.0 million revolving credit facility (available in Canadian and US dollars), and (ii) an aggregate US$40.0 million in revolving credit facilities (available in US dollars) (collectively, the “Revolving Credit Facility”) as well as a $120.0 million letter of credit facility (available in Canadian and US dollars). As at March 31, 2021, we had $243.9 million drawn under the Revolving Credit Facility ($148.8 million as at December 31, 2020).
Our Revolving Credit Facility contains a financial maintenance covenant. The covenant (which applies only when the Revolving Credit Facility is drawn at or above 35% of the Revolving Credit Facility limit) is a ratio of Total Net Funded Debt to Adjusted EBITDA (each as defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement) equal to or less than 8.00 to 1.00. As at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, we were in compliance with this covenant.
The Revolving Credit Facility matures on November 24, 2024. We have no other material long-term debt maturities until May 31, 2025.
8. | INTEREST AND OTHER FINANCE COSTS |
The following table presents GFL’s interest and other finance costs for the periods indicated:
| | March 31, 2021 | | | March 31, 2020 | |
Interest | | $ | 77.1 | | | $ | 112.2 | |
Loss on extinguishment of debt | | | — | | | | 133.2 | |
Amortization of deferred finance costs | | | 3.4 | | | | 19.7 | |
Accretion of landfill closure and post-closure obligations | | | 4.4 | | | | 1.6 | |
Other finance costs | | | 7.2 | | | | 2.7 | |
Interest and other finance costs | | $ | 92.1 | | | $ | 269.4 | |
Each TEU has a stated amount of US$50.00, is comprised of a prepaid stock purchase contract (“Purchase Contract(s)”) and a senior amortizing note (“Amortizing Note(s)”) due March 15, 2023, both of which are freestanding instruments and separate units of account.
The following table presents the respective components of the TEUs for the periods indicated:
| | March 31, 2021 | | | December 31, 2020 | |
Amortizing Notes | | $ | 108.4 | | | $ | 123.4 | |
Purchase Contracts | | | 1,463.6 | | | | 1,263.7 | |
| | | 1,572.0 | | | | 1,387.1 | |
Less: Current portion of Amortizing Notes | | | (54.8 | ) | | | (59.2 | ) |
Non-current portion of Amortizing Notes and Purchase Contracts | | $ | 1,517.2 | | | $ | 1,327.9 | |
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
The following table presents GFL’s loss per share for the periods indicated:
| | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | 2021 | | | 2020 | |
Net loss | | $ | (226.2 | ) | | $ | (278.0 | ) |
Less amounts attributable to preferred shareholders | | | 13.3 | | | | — | |
Adjusted net loss | | $ | (239.5 | ) | | $ | (278.0 | ) |
Weighted and diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding(1) | | | 360,377,813 | | | | 360,412,254 | |
Basic and diluted loss per share | | $ | (0.66 | ) | | $ | (0.77 | ) |
| (1) | Weighted and diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding includes 33,662,500 subordinate voting shares, representing the minimum conversion of the TEUs as at March 31, 2021, and 33,991,500 subordinate voting shares, representing the minimum conversion of TEUs as at March 31, 2020. |
Diluted loss per share includes the minimum conversion of TEUs into subordinate voting shares. Diluted loss per share excludes the effects of time-based share options, RSUs (defined below), Preferred Shares (defined below), and any amount of subordinate voting shares arising from the conversion of TEUs in excess of the minimum conversion, as the effect would be anti-dilutive.
The following table presents GFL’s revenue disaggregated by service type for the periods indicated:
| | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | 2021 | | | 2020(1) | |
Residential | | $ | 287.7 | | | $ | 238.8 | |
Commercial/industrial | | | 424.0 | | | | 307.2 | |
Total collection | | | 711.7 | | | | 546.0 | |
Landfill | | | 139.9 | | | | 62.8 | |
Transfer | | | 130.1 | | | | 88.4 | |
Material recovery | | | 80.7 | | | | 46.3 | |
Other | | | 55.0 | | | | 52.9 | |
Solid waste | | | 1,117.4 | | | | 796.4 | |
Infrastructure and soil remediation | | | 111.6 | | | | 132.2 | |
Liquid waste | | | 104.4 | | | | 105.0 | |
Intercompany revenue | | | (146.8 | ) | | | (102.3 | ) |
Revenue | | $ | 1,186.6 | | | $ | 931.3 | |
(1) Includes reclassification of $0.3 million from Other into Liquid waste and $0.4 million from Other into Infrastructure and soil remediation.
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
12. | OPERATING SEGMENT REPORTING | |
The following tables present GFL’s revenue and Adjusted EBITDA by operating segment for the periods indicated. Gross revenue is calculated based on revenue before intercompany revenue eliminations.
| | Three months ended March 31, 2021 | |
| | Gross Revenue | | | Intercompany Revenue | | | Revenue | | | Adjusted EBITDA | |
Solid waste | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Canada | | $ | 345.2 | | | $ | (42.9 | ) | | $ | 302.3 | | | $ | 83.0 | |
USA | | | 772.2 | | | | (89.8 | ) | | | 682.4 | | | | 222.2 | |
Solid waste | | | 1,117.4 | | | | (132.7 | ) | | | 984.7 | | | | 305.2 | |
Infrastructure and soil remediation | | | 111.6 | | | | (3.2 | ) | | | 108.4 | | | | 14.0 | |
Liquid waste | | | 104.4 | | | | (10.9 | ) | | | 93.5 | | | | 17.1 | |
Corporate | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (29.7 | ) |
| | $ | 1,333.4 | | | $ | (146.8 | ) | | $ | 1,186.6 | | | $ | 306.6 | |
| | Three months ended March 31, 2020 | |
| | Gross Revenue | | | Intercompany Revenue | | | Revenue(1) | | | Adjusted EBITDA(2) | |
Solid waste | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Canada | | $ | 313.5 | | | $ | (40.7 | ) | | $ | 272.8 | | | $ | 65.9 | |
USA | | | 482.9 | | | | (48.0 | ) | | | 434.9 | | | | 134.9 | |
Solid waste | | | 796.4 | | | | (88.7 | ) | | | 707.7 | | | | 200.8 | |
Infrastructure and soil remediation | | | 132.2 | | | | (1.5 | ) | | | 130.7 | | | | 21.5 | |
Liquid waste | | | 105.0 | | | | (12.1 | ) | | | 92.9 | | | | 16.9 | |
Corporate | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (16.4 | ) |
| | $ | 1,033.6 | | | $ | (102.3 | ) | | $ | 931.3 | | | $ | 222.8 | |
(1) Includes reclassification of $0.3 million from Solid waste - Canada into Liquid waste.
(2) Includes reclassification of $0.1 million from Solid waste - Canada into Liquid waste and $0.9 million from Solid waste - USA into Corporate.
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
The following table presents GFL’s reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss for the periods indicated:
| | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | 2021 | | | 2020 | |
Total segment Adjusted EBITDA | | $ | 306.6 | | | $ | 222.8 | |
Less: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation of property and equipment | | | 203.6 | | | | 122.7 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 111.0 | | | | 99.1 | |
Interest and other finance costs | | | 92.1 | | | | 269.4 | |
(Gain) loss on foreign exchange | | | (39.0 | ) | | | 106.0 | |
Loss on sale of property and equipment | | | 0.8 | | | | 1.6 | |
Mark-to-market loss on fuel hedges | | | — | | | | 1.2 | |
Mark-to-market loss (gain) on Purchase Contracts | | | 228.3 | | | | (88.4 | ) |
Share-based payments | | | 9.7 | | | | 15.7 | |
Transaction costs | | | 12.1 | | | | 11.2 | |
IPO transaction costs | | | — | | | | 41.3 | |
Acquisition, rebranding and other integration costs | | | 3.5 | | | | 7.7 | |
Deferred purchase consideration | | | — | | | | 1.0 | |
Income tax recovery | | | (89.3 | ) | | | (87.7 | ) |
Net loss | | $ | (226.2 | ) | | $ | (278.0 | ) |
Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets by operating segment
The carrying amount of goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets allocated to the operating segments for impairment testing purposes is as follows:
| | March 31, 2021 | | | December 31, 2020 | |
Solid waste | | | | | | | | |
Canada | | $ | 1,734.5 | | | $ | 1,734.4 | |
USA | | | 4,696.7 | | | | 4,738.0 | |
Infrastructure and soil remediation | | | 243.9 | | | | 240.0 | |
Liquid waste | | | 429.4 | | | | 429.4 | |
| | $ | 7,104.5 | | | $ | 7,141.8 | |
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
a) Authorized capital
GFL’s authorized share capital consists of (i) an unlimited number of subordinate voting shares, (ii) an unlimited number of multiple voting shares, (iii) an unlimited number of preferred shares, issuable in series and (iv) 28,571,428 Series A perpetual convertible preferred shares (the “Preferred Shares”).
Share issuances and cancellations
The following table presents GFL’s share capital for the periods indicated:
| | Subordinate voting shares | | | Multiple voting shares | | | Preferred Shares | | | Total | |
Balance, December 31, 2020 | | | 314,300,421 | | | | 12,062,964 | | | | 28,571,428 | | | | 354,934,813 | |
Issued as partial consideration for acquisitions | | | 46,966 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 46,966 | |
Converted from TEUs | | | 328,951 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 328,951 | |
Cancelled during the period | | | (4,069 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (4,069 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2021 | | | 314,672,269 | | | | 12,062,964 | | | | 28,571,428 | | | | 355,306,661 | |
Contributed surplus
The following table presents GFL’s contributed surplus for the periods indicated:
Balance, December 31, 2020 | | $ | 54.3 | |
Share-based payments | | | 9.7 | |
Balance, March 31, 2021 | | $ | 64.0 | |
b) Share options, performance share units, restricted share units (“RSUs”), and deferred share units (“DSUs”)
Options
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, there were no options granted, exercised or cancelled.
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, the total compensation expense related to share options amounted to $3.7 million ($15.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020).
RSUs and DSUs
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, 75,887 RSUs were granted to eligible participants under GFL’s omnibus long-term incentive plan (“LTIP”). None of the RSUs granted have vested.
The fair value of the RSUs granted for the three months ended March 31, 2021 was based on the closing price of the subordinate voting shares on the day prior to the grant date. For the three months ended March 31, 2021, the total compensation expense related to RSUs amounted to $5.8 million ($nil for the three months ended March 31, 2020).
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, 5,424 DSUs were granted to non-employee directors for compensation under the director deferred share unit plan (“DSU Plan”). For the three months ended March 31, 2021, the total compensation expense related to DSUs amounted to $0.2 million ($nil for the three months ended March 31, 2020).
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
The following table presents GFL’s summary of the status of RSUs and DSUs granted under the LTIP and DSU Plan:
| | March 31, 2021 | |
| | RSUs | | | Grant date fair value (US$) | | | DSUs | | | Grant date fair value (US$) | |
Outstanding, December 31, 2020 | | | 1,522,659 | | | $ | 19.95 | | | | 18,248 | | | $ | 19.92 | |
Granted | | | 75,887 | | | | 32.29 | | | | 5,424 | | | | 29.18 | |
Outstanding, March 31, 2021 | | | 1,598,546 | | | $ | 20.54 | | | | 23,672 | | | $ | 22.04 | |
Expected to vest | | | 1,556,270 | | | $ | 20.54 | | | | 23,672 | | | $ | 22.04 | |
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, there were no RSUs or DSUs exercised, expired, forfeited, or cancelled.
14. | SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION | |
The following table presents net change in non-cash working capital for the periods indicated:
| | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | 2021 | | | 2020 | |
Effects of changes in | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | $ | (92.6 | ) | | $ | (11.6 | ) |
Trade and other receivables, net | | | 60.9 | | | | (22.8 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | (2.4 | ) | | | (19.6 | ) |
| | $ | (34.1 | ) | | $ | (54.0 | ) |
15. | FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT | |
GFL’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalent, trade accounts receivable, trade accounts payable, long-term debt, and TEUs.
Fair value measurement
The carrying value of GFL’s financial assets are equal to their fair values. The carrying value of GFL’s financial liabilities approximate their fair values with the exception of GFL’s outstanding USD secured and unsecured notes (“Notes”). The following tables present the fair value hierarchy for the Notes for the periods indicated:
| | March 31, 2021 | |
| | Carrying Value | | | Fair Value | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | |
Notes | | $ | 4,220.2 | | | $ | 4,292.8 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4,292.8 | | | $ | — | |
| | December 31, 2020 | |
| | Carrying Value | | | Fair Value | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | |
Notes | | $ | 4,272.6 | | | $ | 4,454.3 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4,454.3 | | | $ | — | |
GFL uses a discounted cash flow model incorporating observable market data, such as foreign currency forward rates, to estimate the fair value of its Notes. Certain leases, equipment loans and other, and amounts due to related parties, do not bear interest or bear interest at an amount that is not stated at fair value.
Risk management
There are no changes in the risk management policies as disclosed in the Annual Financial Statements.
GFL Environmental Inc. - Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In millions of dollars except per share amounts or otherwise stated)
a) Letters of credit
We had letters of credit totaling approximately $134.5 million outstanding as of March 31, 2021 ($133.8 million as of December 31, 2020), which are not recognized in the Interim Financial Statements.
b) Performance bonds
As of March 31, 2021, we had issued performance bonds totaling $1,659.2 million ($1,697.4 million as at December 31, 2020), of which approximately $108.5 million ($108.5 million as of December 31, 2020) is secured by a charge on the assets of certain subsidiaries.
17. | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS | |
After the payment of the semi-annual instalment of $3.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021, the remaining principal outstanding on the note payable to Josaud Holdings Inc. (an affiliate of Patrick Dovigi) was $14.0 million ($17.5 million as at December 31, 2020).
After the payment of the semi-annual instalment of $2.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021, the remaining principal outstanding on the note payable to Sejosa Holdings Inc. (an affiliate of Patrick Dovigi) was $23.2 million ($26.1 million as at December 31, 2020).
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, GFL paid $0.8 million ($0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020) in aggregate lease payments to related parties.
On April 4, 2021, GFL announced an increase in the regular quarterly cash dividend which increased from US$0.01 per share to US$0.011 per share and was paid on April 30, 2021 to shareholders of record at the close of business on April 19, 2021.
Subsequent to March 31, 2021, GFL issued a total of 1,063,606 subordinate voting shares on conversion of 485,000 TEUs.