Debt | Note 10—Debt The following table provides a summary of the Company’s outstanding debt as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in thousands): June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 Term loan $ 66,000 $ — Revolving facility 2,000 88,100 Subordinated second lien PIK loan 91,297 — Other debt 318 347 Total debt, excluding deferred financing costs and discounts 159,615 88,447 Deferred financing costs, net (6,237) (733) Discount on debt, net (23,195) — Total debt $ 130,183 $ 87,714 First Lien Loan The Company entered into a senior secured credit agreement, dated as of September 18, 2019 (the “Secured Credit Agreement”), with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Australian Security Trustee, Lender, Swingline Lender and Issuing Bank, consisting of a $20.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Facility”) and a $30.0 million term loan facility (the “Term Facility”). On June 23, 2020, the Company amended the Secured Credit Agreement to allow it to enter into a definitive agreement with a special purpose acquisition corporation. On October 6, 2020, the Company further amended the Secured Credit Agreement, pursuant to which amendment, the Company agreed to convert $8.0 million of the amount outstanding under the Revolving Facility to be part of the Term Facility. In addition to converting a portion of the Revolving Facility to the Term Facility, the Company agreed to repay $5.0 million of the principal amount of the Revolving Facility outstanding. On July 19, 2021, the Company repaid in full all outstanding indebtedness and terminated all commitments and obligations under the Term Facility. The Company used proceeds from its IPO to repay the Term Facility and Revolving Facility in the amount of $31.1 million and $7.0 million, respectively. On August 13, 2021, the Company entered into an amended and restated credit agreement (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Senior Credit Agreement”), which amended and restated the Secured Credit Agreement dated September 18, 2019. The Senior Credit Agreement provided for a $90.0 million five-year senior secured revolving facility (“Facility”). The Senior Credit Agreement also provided that, under certain circumstances, the Company may increase the aggregate principal amount of revolving commitments by an aggregate amount of up to $35.0 million. On May 13, 2022, the Company entered into a second amendment (the “Second Amendment”) to the Senior Credit Agreement. Pursuant to the Second Amendment, certain terms of the Senior Credit Agreement were amended to permit the execution of the Fortress Credit Agreement (including establishing the securitization of the franchisee loans described below) and the issuance of warrants pursuant to the Warrant Purchase Agreement (see Note 12—Warrant liabilities) . On July 25, 2022, the Company entered into a Waiver Under Credit Agreement (the “Senior Credit Agreement Waiver”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and Australian Security Trustee. Pursuant to the Senior Credit Agreement Waiver, certain lenders party to the Credit Agreement agreed to waive certain defaults under the Senior Credit Agreement related to cross-default provisions associated with required minimum market capitalization thresholds under the Company’s Fortress Credit Agreement. On February 14, 2023, the Company entered into a third amendment (the “Third Amendment”) to the Senior Credit Agreement. Pursuant to the Third Amendment, certain amendments were made to the terms of the Senior Credit Agreement to permit the execution of a $90.0 million, five-and-a-half-year term loan facility with a lender group consisting of existing stockholders of the Company led by affiliates of Kennedy Lewis Investment Management LP. In addition, a $20.1 million repayment to the Lender was required to facilitate the carve out of a $66.0 million term loan (“Term Loan”) on the Facility, with an interest rate of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate) (“SOFR”) plus 550 basis points per annum and a two-year term, and a $2.0 million revolving credit facility (“New Revolving Facility”) (10.66% as of June 30, 2023). In connection with the New Revolving Facility, the Lender issued standby letters of credit on behalf of the Company associated with our corporate headquarters. The outstanding commitments under these letters of credit as of June 30, 2023 totaled $1.6 million, all of which have expiration dates in less than one year. The amount of borrowings available at any time under the New Revolving Facility is reduced by the amount of letters of credit outstanding. As a result of the reduction in borrowing capacity on the Facility with the Third Amendment, the Company, in proportion to the decrease in borrowing capacity, performed a write-off of debt issuance costs of $0.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2023 which is included in Interest expense, net. Additionally, the Company has capitalized all new lender and third party fees paid and recognizes these fees as part of interest expense over the life of the modified debt in accordance with the effective interest method. The unamortized debt issuance cost in connection to the Facility as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $0.5 million and $0.7 million , respectively. The availability on the Facility a s of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 wa s $0.4 million and $0.3 million , respectively. Subordinated Second Lien PIK Credit Agreement On February 14, 2023, the Company entered into a subordinated credit agreement (the “Subordinated Credit Agreement”) with certain subsidiaries of the Company party thereto as guarantors (the “Guarantors”), Alter Domus (US) LLC, as administrative Agent and Australian security trustee, and the lenders party thereto. The lender group consists of existing stockholders of the Company led by affiliates of Kennedy Lewis Investment Management LP (“KLIM”), the investment manager to significant stockholders of the Company and party to the Company’s Third Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement. The Subordinated Credit Agreement provides for a $90.0 million, five-and-a-half-year term loan facility (the “KLIM Term Loan”) at an original issue discount of 3.00% payable in kind. The proceeds from the KLIM Term Loan were used by the Company to pay down $20.1 million of outstanding amounts owed on the existing credit facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., to pay down other liabilities of the Company and for general corporate purposes. The obligations under the Subordinated Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Guarantors. Amounts outstanding under the KLIM Term Loan accrue interest at a rate of 12.00% per annum, payable in kind. The outstanding balance on the loan facility as of June 30, 2023 was $91.3 million, which included $90.0 million of principal, $2.7 million in a paid-in-kind (“PIK”) fee taking the form of original issue discount, and $4.0 million of PIK interest accrued. Certain features of the Subordinated Credit Agreement, specifically the exit fee and applicable premium, as described below, were identified as embedded derivatives and require bifurcation and separate valuation. Exit Fee - The terms of the Subordinated Credit Agreement state that upon repayment or acceleration of the KLIM Term Loan, including in connection with a change of control, optional prepayment, or Event of Default, as defined under the Subordinated Credit Agreement, the Company is required to pay an exit fee (“Exit Fee”) equal to: (i) 35% of the then-current principal balance of the Subordinated Credit Agreement during the first 12 months following closing of the Subordinated Credit Agreement; (ii) 25% of the then-current principal balance of the Subordinated Credit Agreement during the next 12 months; and (iii) 10% of the then-current principal balance of the Subordinated Credit Agreement thereafter. Applicable Premium - The terms of the Subordinated Credit Agreement state that in the event that a change in control shall occur, the Company shall prepay all of the outstanding KLIM Term Loan on the change in control date. The Company is also required to pay the Applicable Premium should the change in control date occur on or prior to the third anniversary of the effective date of the Subordinated Credit Agreement. The Applicable Premium is either a Make-Whole Premium, if the change in control date is prior to or on the first anniversary of the effective date of the Subordinated Credit Agreement, or a Prepayment Premium, if the change in control date occurs after the first anniversary of the effective date through the third anniversary of the effective date of the Subordinated Credit Agreement. The Make-Whole Premium is the present value of all required interest payments from the prepayment date through the first anniversary of the effective date of the Subordinated Credit Agreement. The present value is to be calculated using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points, plus an additional 2% of the then-current principal amount. The Prepayment Premium is 2% of the then-current principal amount if the prepayment date is after the first anniversary of the effective date but on or prior to the second anniversary of the effective date of the Subordinated Credit Agreement, or 1% of the then-current principal amount if the prepayment date is after the second anniversary of the effective date but on or prior to the third anniversary of the effective date of the Subordinated Credit Agreement, or 0% afterwards. In accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, the Company identified embedded derivatives relating to the Exit Fee and Applicable Premium requiring bifurcation. See Note 11—Derivative instruments for further discussion on the Company’s accounting for the embedded derivatives. In connection with issuing of the KLIM Term Loan, the Company repaid the Lender $20.1 million on the Facility and $5.7 million in third party fees. The Company determined that all fees paid to the lenders and third parties would result in a reduction of the initial carrying amount of the note. The Company is amortizing the debt discount and debt issuance costs into interest expense utilizing the straight-line method of amortization, which approximates the effective interest method. Fortress Credit Facility The Fortress Credit Agreement, which was entered into on May 13, 2022 and terminated on August 14, 2022, consisted of a $150.0 million (the “Maximum Committed Amount”) seven-year credit facility (the “Fortress Facility”). The Maximum Committed Amount could be increased to $300.0 million in certain circumstances under the terms of the Fortress Credit Agreement. The Fortress Credit Agreement required that the Company enter into a limited guaranty, guaranteeing the Company’s obligations under the Fortress Facility, in an amount not to exceed 10% of the total Fortress Facility size. The proceeds from the Fortress Facility were to be used by the borrower to purchase loans made by another subsidiary of the Company, F45 Intermediate Holdco, LLC, to certain franchisees of the Company (the “Receivables”). The obligations under the Fortress Credit Agreement were secured by the Receivables. Amounts outstanding under the Fortress Credit Agreement accrued interest at a rate equal to the amount of interest received by the Company from each franchisee loan agreement. The covenants of the Fortress Credit Agreement included negative covenants that, among other things, restricted the Company’s ability to incur additional indebtedness, grant liens and make certain acquisitions, investments, asset dispositions and restricted payments. In addition, the Fortress Credit Agreement contained certain financial covenants that required the Company to maintain certain market capitalization levels. Subsequent to June 30, 2022, the Company determined it was no longer in compliance with covenants requiring minimum market capitalization thresholds in the Fortress Credit Agreement. On August 14, 2022, F45 SPV Finance Company, LLC, delivered a notice to Fortress, as administrative agent, terminating the Fortress Credit Agreement. There were no borrowings outstanding under the Fortress Credit Agreement at the time of termination. In connection with the Fortress Credit Agreement, the Company entered into a warrant purchase agreement with certain affiliates of Fortress, pursuant to which the Company was obligated to issue warrants in up to four tranches, each representing 1.25% of the fully diluted shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding on the issue date of the warrants (see Note 12—Warrant liabilities ). As a result of issuance of the warrants, the Company determined the fair value of the warrants issued in connection with the Fortress Credit Agreement of approximately $8.9 million would be deferred and amortized over the term of the Fortress Credit Agreement. The Company recorded additional debt issuance costs for fees paid lenders and third parties of approximately $2.9 million. As a result of the termination of the Fortress Credit Agreement on August 14, 2022, the Company recorded Interest expense of $11.5 million in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss during three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 associated with the write-off of debt issuance costs incurred on the Fortress Credit Agreement. Additionally, the Company recorded additional charges of approximately $2.5 million associated with fees incurred with termination of the Fortress Credit Agreement during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022. March 2023 Consents under Credit Agreements On March 31, 2023, the Company, as borrower, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and Australian Security Trustee, entered into a Consent Under Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated March 31, 2023 (the “JPM Credit Agreement Consent”) under the Senior Credit Agreement. In addition, on March 31, 2023, the Company, as borrower, the lenders party thereto and Alter Domus (US) LLC, entered into a Consent Under Subordinated Credit Agreement, dated March 31, 2023 (collectively with the JPM Credit Agreement Consent, the “March 2023 Consents”) under the Subordinated Credit Agreement (collectively with the Senior Credit Agreement, the “Credit Agreements”). Pursuant to the March 2023 Consents, the parties to the Credit Agreements agreed to waive certain defaults under the Credit Agreements with respect to the Company’s delayed audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022 up until May 15, 2023, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the March 2023 Consents. Amendment of Letter Agreement In connection with the entry into the Subordinated Credit Agreement, the Company and affiliates of KLIM entered into a letter agreement, dated as of February 14, 2023 (the “Side Letter”), as previously disclosed in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on February 15, 2023. On April 14, 2023, the Company and such affiliates of KLIM entered into an Amendment to the Side Letter, to extend the time period provided to the Company to identify a permanent Chief Financial Officer candidate. May 2023 Consents Under Credit Agreements On May 12, 2023, the Company, as borrower, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and Australian Security Trustee, entered into a Consent Under Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated May 12, 2023 (the “JPM Credit Agreement Consent”) under the Senior Credit Agreement. In addition, on May 12, 2023, the Company, as borrower, the lenders party thereto and Alter Domus (US) LLC, entered into a Consent Under Subordinated Credit Agreement, dated May 12, 2023 (collectively with the JPM Credit Agreement Consent, the “May 2023 Consents”) under the Subordinated Credit Agreements. Pursuant to the May 2023 Consents, the parties to the Credit Agreements agreed to extend the deadlines under the Credit Agreements with respect to delivery of the Company’s audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022 and unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarters ended March 31, 2023 (collectively, the “Financial Statements”), together with the accompanying compliance certificates, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the May 2023 Consents. Fourth Amendment to Senior Credit Agreement On June 30, 2023, the Company, as borrower, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and Australian Security Trustee, entered into a Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated June 30, 2023 (the “Fourth Amendment”), amending the Senior Credit Agreement. Pursuant to the Fourth Amendment, the lenders agreed to extend the deadlines under the Senior Credit Agreement with respect to delivery of the Financial Statements and unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, together with the accompanying compliance certificates, and financial projections, to August 31, 2023, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Fourth Amendment. June 2023 Consent Under Subordinated Credit Agreement On June 30, 2023, the Company, as borrower, the lenders party thereto and Alter Domus (US) LLC as administrative agent, entered into a Consent Under Subordinated Credit Agreement, dated June 30, 2023 (the “June 2023 Consent”) under the Subordinated Credit Agreement. Pursuant to the June 2023 Consent, the lenders agreed to extend the deadlines under the Subordinated Credit Agreement with respect to delivery of the Company’s Financial Statements and unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, together with the accompanying compliance certificates, and financial projections, to August 31, 2023, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the June 2023 Consent. Further Amendment of Side Letter Agreement On July 13, 2023, the Company and affiliates of KLIM further amended the Side Letter to extend the time period provided to the Company to identify a permanent Chief Financial Officer candidate. Additional Consents Under Credit Agreements On each of August 31, 2023, September 15, 2023 and September 29, 2023, the Company, as borrower, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”), as administrative agent and Australian security trustee, entered into a Consent under Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “JPM Consents”), under the Senior Credit Agreement. Pursuant to the JPM Consents, the lenders agreed to extend the deadlines under the Senior Credit Agreement with respect to delivery of (i) the Company’s audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 (the “2022 Financial Statements”), together with the accompanying compliance certificate, to October 20, 2023, and (ii) the Company’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the first and second quarters ended March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023 (together with the 2022 Financial Statements, the “Financial Statements”) together with the accompanying compliance certificates, to October 24, 2023, in each case subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the JPM Consents. On each of August 31, 2023, September 15, 2023 and September 29, 2023, the Company as borrower, the lenders party thereto and Alter Domus (US) LLC as administrative agent, entered into a Consent Under Subordinated Credit Agreement (the “Subordinated Credit Agreement Consents”) under the Subordinated Credit Agreement. Pursuant to the Subordinated Credit Agreement Consent, the lenders have agreed to extend the deadlines under the Subordinated Credit Agreement with respect to delivery of (i) the 2022 Financial Statements, together with the accompanying compliance certificate, to October 20, 2023, and (ii) the Company’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the first and second quarters ended March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, together with the accompanying compliance certificates, to October 24, 2023, in each case subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Subordinated Credit Consents. Amendment to Subordinated Credit Agreement and Senior Credit Agreement On October 20, 2023, the Company entered into an Amendment to the Subordinated Credit Agreement. Pursuant to the amendment, the lenders agreed, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent, to extend credit in the form of an incremental loan in an original aggregate principal amount equal to $40.0 million, upon the same terms as the original loan amount, which the Company received on October 23, 2023, provide delayed draw commitments in an aggregate principal amount of up $10 million, and extend the deadline under the Subordinated Credit Agreement with respect to the delivery of the Company’s quarterly financial statements for the first and second fiscal quarters of 2023, together with the accompanying compliance certificate, to November 8, 2023. The delayed draw commitments are available to be drawn until the date that is fifteen months following the effective date of the Amendment to the Subordinated Credit Agreement. The incremental term loans and delayed draw loans will accrue interest at a rate of 12.00% per annum, payable in kind, and will mature on August 13, 2028. On October 20, 2023, the Company entered into a Fifth Amendment to the Senior Credit Agreement (the “Fifth Amendment”). Pursuant to the Fifth Amendment, the lenders agreed to permit the incremental loans and delayed draw commitments under the Subordinated Credit Agreement, and extend the deadline under the Senior Credit Agreement with respect to delivery of the Company’s quarterly financial statements for the first and second fiscal quarters of 2023, together with the accompanying compliance certificate, to November 8, 2023. In addition, the minimum liquidity covenant was amended to require that, as of the end of each fiscal month, the Company will not permit the sum of (i) Unrestricted Cash (as defined in the Senior Credit Agreement) and (ii) any undrawn commitments under the Specified Secured Subordinated Debt (as defined in the Senior Credit Agreement) to be less than $10 million, provided, however, that at no time shall the sum of (A) Unrestricted Cash and (B) any undrawn commitments under the Specified Secured Subordinated Debt be less than $7.5 million. The Fifth Amendment also required that that $5.0 million in term loans under the Senior Credit Agreement be repaid, which the Company repaid on October 23, 2023. Interest expense Interest expense recorded on the debt facilities was $5.1 million and $8.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, and $0.7 million and $1.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively. The weighted-average interest rate on the Company’s outstanding debt as of June 30, 2023 was 11.44%. |