Convertible Loans | NOTE 3 – CONVERTIBLE LOANS In December 2019, the Company entered into a series of Convertible Loan Agreements (each a “CLA”) with third parties and certain existing shareholders (the “Lenders”), pursuant to which the Lenders agreed to provide the Company loans in the aggregate amount of $379,000 and in exchange the Company issued to the Lenders (i) convertible promissory notes (the “Notes”) and (ii) warrants with an exercise price of $1.20. In January and March 2020, the Company entered into two additional CLAs for an aggregate amount of $135,000, pursuant to the same terms. According to the terms of the CLA, the Notes bore interest at a rate of 5% per annum and the loan amount represented by the Notes was to be repaid to the Lenders according to the following schedule: (i) the principal amount represented by the Notes to be repaid in twenty four equal monthly installments, commencing on the twenty fifth month following the closing of each CLA and (ii) the interest accrued on the loan amount to be paid in two bi-annual installments, commencing on the first anniversary of the first payment of the principal amount. According to the terms of the CLA, the outstanding loan amount was to mature on the earlier of (i) the third anniversary of each CLA or (ii) a deemed liquidation event (as defined therein), and the Lenders may convert all or any portion of the Notes at any time prior to the one-year anniversary of each issuance into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of US$1.20 per share. In accordance with ASC 815-15-25 the conversion feature was considered embedded derivative instruments, and is to be recorded at their fair value as its fair value can be separated from the convertible loan and its conversion is independent of the underlying note value. The Company recorded finance expenses in respect of the convertible component in the convertible loan in the excess amount of the convertible component fair value over the face loan amount. The conversion liability is then marked to market each reporting period with the resulting gains or losses shown in the statements of operations. As a result of the above issuances, the Company recorded in the periods ended March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, total amounts of US$34,696 and US$97,406, respectively, in respect of the detachable warrants, as a credit to stockholders' equity (additional paid in capital). The fair value of the warrants was determined using the Black-Scholes pricing model, assuming a risk free rate of 1.6%, a volatility factor of 54.00 %, dividend yields of 0% and an expected life of 3 years. On June 24, 2020, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) with the Lenders in connection with the sale and issuance of 485,318 units (“Units”), at a purchase price of US$1.09 per Unit. Each Unit consists of: (i) one share of the Company’s common stock par value US$0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and (ii) one warrant to purchase one share of Common Stock with an exercise price of US$1.20 (the “Warrant”). In connection with the SPA, the Company issued to the Lenders an aggregate of 485,318 shares of Common Stock and Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 485,318 shares of Common Stock. The shares of Common Stock were issued on July 2, 2020. Simultaneous with and conditioned upon the execution of the SPA, the Company and each of the Lenders agreed to effectively cancel the CLA and the equity securities issued thereunder. In connection therewith, each of the Lenders voluntarily waived any right to receive interest that accrued thereupon pursuant to the CLA. The Company evaluated the transaction as an exchange of instruments and as a result of the above conversion, recorded a compensation expenses in a total amount of US$57,793, in the six months ended June 30, 2020, and as a credit to stockholders’ equity (additional paid in capital). The fair value of the additional shares granted in the conversion was calculated based on the Company’s share price as of the date of the conversion. The fair value of the additional warrants granted in the conversion was determined using the Black-Scholes pricing model, assuming a risk free rate of 0.21%, a volatility factor of 51.96%, dividend yields of 0 % and an expected life of 2.45-2.71 years. During the periods ended June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company recorded net interest and amortization expenses in the amounts of $141,917 and $4,323, respectively, in respect of the discounts recorded on the CLAs. |