Cost of revenues remained relatively stable at RMB43.0 million (US$6.1 million) for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to RMB41.0 million for the same period in 2022.
Gross profit was RMB78.1 million (US$11.0 million) for the three months ended December 31, 2023, representing a 22.9% decrease from RMB101.3 million for the same period in 2022. Gross margin was 64.5% for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 71.2% for the same period in 2022. By channel, gross margin of central laboratory business was 81.7% for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 75.7% during the same period in 2022, primarily due to a decrease in inventory write down; gross margin of in-hospital business was 44.8% for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 63.5% during the same period in 2022, primarily due to a decrease in revenue generated from two hospitals due to one-off adjustment. Exclude such two, gross margin of in-hospital business was 65.0% for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 66.6% during the same period in 2022; gross margin of pharma research and development services was 56.9% for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 71.2% during the same period of 2022, primarily due to a decrease in test volume of higher margin projects.
Non-GAAP gross profit, which excludes depreciation and amortization expenses, was RMB87.1 million (US$12.3 million) for the three months ended December 31, 2023, representing a 21.1% decrease from RMB110.4 million for the same period in 2022. Non-GAAP gross margin was 71.9% for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to 77.6% for the same period in 2022.
Operating expenses were RMB244.4 million (US$34.4 million) for the three months ended December 31, 2023, representing a 23.3% decrease from RMB318.7 million for the same period in 2022. The decrease was primarily driven by budget control measures, including headcount reduction, to improve our operating efficiency.
| • | | Research and development expenses were RMB73.1 million (US$10.3 million) for the three months ended December 31, 2023, representing an 27.5% decrease from RMB100.8 million for the same period in 2022, primarily due to (i) a decrease in the expenditure for detection research, and (ii) a decrease in staff cost resulted from the reorganization of our research and development department to improve operating efficiency. |
| • | | Selling and marketing expenses were RMB49.8 million (US$7.0 million) for the three months ended December 31, 2023, representing a 41.5% decrease from RMB85.2 million for the same period in 2022, primarily due to (i) a decrease in staff cost resulted from the reorganization of our sales department to improve operating efficiency, and (ii) a decrease in marketing and conference fee. |
| • | | General and administrative expenses were RMB121.5 million (US$17.1 million) for the three months ended December 31, 2023, representing a 8.4% decrease from RMB132.7 million for the same period in 2022, primarily due to a decrease in professional service fee. |
Net loss was RMB162.2 million (US$22.8 million) for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to RMB216.2 million for the same period in 2022.
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash were RMB615.2 million (US$86.7 million) as of December 31, 2023.
Full Year 2023 Financial Results
Revenues were RMB537.4 million (US$75.7 million) for 2023, representing a 4.6% decrease from RMB563.2 million for 2022.
| • | | Revenue generated from central laboratory business was RMB232.8 million (US$32.8 million) for 2023, representing a 26.0% decrease from RMB314.8 million for 2022, primarily attributable to a decrease in the number of tests, as we continued to focus on our in-hospital business. |
| • | | Revenue generated from in-hospital business was RMB188.7 million (US$26.6 million) for 2023, representing a 7.6% increase from RMB175.3 million for 2022, primarily due to demand from ten new contracted partner hospitals added to the Company’s in-hospital channel in 2023. |
| • | | Revenue generated from pharma research and development services was RMB115.9 million (US$16.3 million) for 2023, representing a 58.4% increase from RMB73.2 million for 2022, primarily attributable to increased development and testing services performed for our pharma customers. |
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