Confidential Treatment Requested by StepStone Inc.
Pursuant to 17 C.F.R. Section 200.83
General, administrative and other expenses increased $13.3 million, or 37%, to $49.2 million for fiscal 2019 as compared to fiscal 2018. The increase primarily reflected $3.1 million in amortization expense for intangibles associated with the Courtland acquisition, $2.1 million in occupancy costs associated with increased office space, $1.9 million of travel and associated costs for investment evaluation and client service, and other general operating expenses.
Year Ended March 31, 2018 Compared to Year Ended March 31, 2017
Total expenses increased $60.1 million, or 49%, to $182.7 for fiscal 2018 as compared to fiscal 2017, reflecting increases in cash-based compensation, performance fee-related compensation, and general, administrative and other expenses.
Cash-based compensation increased $25.1 million, or 40%, to $87.0 million in fiscal 2018 as compared to fiscal 2017, due to increased staffing and compensation levels. Our full-time headcount increased 19% from March 31, 2017 to March 31, 2018. Fiscal 2018 also included approximately $10.3 million of compensation expense related to the full year effect of the Swiss Capital transaction. Fiscal 2017 included approximately $4.2 million of incremental compensation expense paid as part of a reorganization of certain subsidiaries.
Equity-based compensation decreased $0.4 million, to $0.2 million for fiscal 2018 as compared to fiscal 2017, due to the full vesting of certain equity grants.
Total performance fee-related compensation expense increased $26.2 million, to $59.7 million in fiscal 2018 as compared to fiscal 2017, primarily reflecting the increase in carried interest allocation revenue. Realized performance fee-related compensation increased $4.0 million, to $11.4 million for fiscal 2018 as compared to fiscal 2017, reflecting higher realization activity.
General, administrative and other expenses increased $9.2 million, or 35%, to $35.9 million for fiscal year 2018 as compared to fiscal 2017. The increase reflected $2.2 million in occupancy costs associated with increased office space, $1.6 million of travel and associated costs for investment evaluation and client service, $1.0 million in amortization expense for intangibles associated with the Swiss Capital transaction, and other general operating expenses.
Other Income (Expense)
Year Ended March 31, 2019 Compared to Year Ended March 31, 2018
Investment income decreased $0.9 million, to $4.1 million for fiscal 2019 as compared to fiscal 2018, primarily reflecting overall changes in the valuations of the underlying investments in the StepStone Funds.
Interest income increased $1.4 million, to $1.5 million for fiscal 2019 as compared to fiscal 2018, primarily reflecting higher interest rates earned due to a shift in mix from cash and cash equivalents to marketable securities, which pay higher rates.
Interest expense increased $9.3 million, to $10.3 million for fiscal 2019 as compared to fiscal 2018, reflecting a higher average outstanding debt balance in fiscal 2019 as compared to fiscal 2018, resulting from the issuance of our Term Loan B debt in March 2018.
Year Ended March 31, 2018 Compared to Year Ended March 31, 2017
Investment income increased $1.8 million, to $5.0 million for fiscal 2018 as compared to fiscal 2017, primarily reflecting overall changes in the valuations of the underlying investments in the StepStone Funds.
Interest expense increased $0.3 million, or 41%, to $0.9 million for fiscal 2018 as compared to fiscal 2017, primarily reflecting a higher average outstanding debt balance in fiscal 2018 as compared to fiscal 2017.
98