Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies | DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Description of Business GoHealth, Inc. (the “Company”) is a leading health insurance marketplace and Medicare-focused digital health company whose mission is to improve access to healthcare in America. The Company works with insurance carriers to provide solutions to efficiently enroll individuals in health insurance plans. The Company’s proprietary technology platform leverages modern machine-learning algorithms powered by nearly two decades of insurance purchasing behavior to reimagine the optimal process for helping individuals find the best health insurance plan for their specific needs. The Company’s insurance agents leverage the power of its vertically integrated customer acquisition platform to enroll members in Medicare and individual and family plans. Certain of the Company’s operations do business as GoHealth, LLC (“GoHealth”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company that was founded in 2001. The Company was incorporated in Delaware on March 27, 2020 for the purpose of facilitating an initial public offering and other related transactions in order to carry on the business of GoHealth Holdings, LLC (formerly known as Blizzard Parent, LLC), a Delaware limited liability company, and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, "GHH, LLC"). On July 17, 2020, the Company completed an initial public offering of 43,500 shares of its Class A common stock at a public offering price of $21.00 per share (“the IPO”), receiving approximately $852.4 million in net proceeds, after deducting the underwriting discount and offering expenses. Pursuant to a reorganization into a holding company structure, the Company is a holding company and its principal asset is a controlling equity interest in GHH, LLC. As the sole managing member of GHH, LLC, the Company operates and controls all of the business and affairs of GHH, LLC, and through GHH, LLC and its subsidiaries, conducts its business. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies In connection with the Company’s IPO, the Company completed a series of organizational transactions (the “Transactions”). The Transactions included: • The amendment and restatement of the existing limited liability company agreement of GHH, LLC to, among other things, (1) recapitalize all existing ownership interests in GHH, LLC (including profits units awarded under the existing limited liability company agreement of GHH, LLC) and (2) appoint the Company as the sole managing member of GHH, LLC upon its acquisition of LLC Interests in connection with the IPO; • the amendment and restatement of the Company’s certificate of incorporation to, among other things, provide for (1) Class A common stock, with each share of the Company’s Class A common stock entitling its holder to economic rights and one vote per share on all matters presented to stockholders generally and (2) Class B common stock, with each share of the Company’s Class B common stock being a non-economic share but entitling its holder to one vote per share on all matters presented to stockholders generally (provided that shares of Class B common stock may only be held by the Continuing Equity Owners and their respective permitted transferees); • the issuance of 307,980 shares of the Company's Class B common stock, including the issuance of 229,399 such shares to the Continuing Equity Owners, which is equal to the number of LLC Interests held directly or indirectly by such Continuing Equity Owners immediately following the Transactions, for nominal consideration; • the issuance of 43,500 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock to the purchasers in the IPO in exchange for net proceeds, after taking into account the underwriting discount and offering expenses payable by the Company, of approximately $852.4 million; • the acquisition by the Company of the Blocker Company in a merger transaction (the “Blocker Merger”), which Blocker Company held 45,503 LLC interests and a corresponding amount of the Company’s Class B common stock (which shares were cancelled after the Blocker Merger), in exchange for 40,683 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock and payment of $96.2 million in cash to Blocker Shareholders; • the use of the remaining net proceeds from the IPO to (i) pay $508.3 million in cash to redeem 25,480 LLC Interests held directly or indirectly by the Continuing Equity Owners, (ii) satisfy in full $100.0 million in aggregate face amount of senior preferred earnout units in connection with the Transactions, and (iii) use for general corporate purposes; and • the Company entered into (1) a stockholders’ agreement with Centerbridge and NVX Holdings, Inc., (2) a registration rights agreement with certain of the Continuing Equity Owners and (3) a tax receivable agreement with GHH, LLC, the Continuing Equity Owners and the Blocker Shareholders. In connection with the IPO, the Company became the sole managing member of GHH, LLC and controls the management of GHH, LLC. As a result, the Company consolidates GHH, LLC’s financial results in its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and reports a non-controlling interest for the economic interest in GHH, LLC held by the Continuing Equity Owners. Substantially concurrently with the consummation of the IPO, the existing limited liability company agreement of GHH, LLC was amended and restated to, among other things, recapitalize its capital structure by creating a single new class of units (the “common units”) and provide for a right of redemption of common units (subject in certain circumstances to time-based vesting requirements and certain other restrictions) in exchange for, at the Company’s election, cash or newly-issued shares of Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis. In connection with any redemption, the Company will receive a corresponding number of common units, increasing the Company’s total ownership interest in GHH, LLC. Immediately following the completion of the Transactions and the IPO, the Company owned 26.8% of the economic interests in GHH, LLC, while the Continuing Equity Owners owned the remaining 73.2% of the economic interests in GHH, LLC. Net income and loss is allocated to the Continuing Equity Owners on a pro rata basis, assuming that any Class B common units that are subject to time-based vesting requirements are fully vested. The Transactions were considered transactions between entities under common control. As a result, the financial statements for periods prior to the IPO and the Transactions have been adjusted to combine the previously separate entities for presentation purposes. GHH, LLC is a holding company with no operating assets or operations and was formed to acquire a 100% equity interest in Norvax, LLC (“Norvax”). On May 6, 2020, Blizzard Parent, LLC changed its name to GoHealth Holdings, LLC. GHH, LLC owns 100% of Blizzard Midco, LLC, which owns 100% of Norvax. For all of the periods reported in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, GHH, LLC has not and does not have any material operations on a standalone basis, and all of the operations of GHH, LLC are carried out by Norvax. On August 15, 2019, GHH, LLC entered into a series of arrangements to acquire 100% of the equity interest in Norvax. On September 13, 2019, Blizzard Merger Sub LLC, a transitory merger company of Blizzard Midco, LLC, merged into Norvax, with Norvax continuing as the surviving limited liability company and GHH, LLC's operating entity (the “Acquisition”). The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information, but do not include all information and footnote disclosures required under U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, the interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods presented. All intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation, including a reclassification of unbilled receivables that was previously reported within accounts receivables, net, to prepaid expenses and other current assets within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Refer to Note 9, “Revenue,” for information on unbilled receivables. These reclassifications had no impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. Use of Estimates The preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that management believes are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from those estimates. There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies as discussed in the notes to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020. Seasonality A greater number of the Company’s Medicare-related health insurance plans are sold in its fourth quarter during the Medicare annual enrollment period when Medicare-eligible individuals are permitted to change their Medicare Advantage and Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage for the following year. As a result, the Company’s Medicare plan-related commission revenue is typically highest in the Company’s fourth quarter. The majority of the Company’s individual and family health insurance plans are sold in its fourth quarter during the annual open enrollment period as defined under the federal Patient Protection and ACA and related amendments in the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act. Individuals and families generally are not able to purchase individual and family health insurance outside of the open enrollment period, unless they qualify for a special enrollment period as a result of certain qualifying events, such as losing employer-sponsored health insurance or moving to another state. As a result, the Company’s individual and family plan-related commission revenue is typically highest in the Company’s fourth quarter. Recent Accounting Pronouncements Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted The Company qualifies as an “emerging growth company” pursuant to the provisions of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (“JOBS Act”). The JOBS Act allows an emerging growth company to delay adoption of new or revised accounting standards applicable to public companies until such standards are applicable to private companies. The Company has elected to use the adoption dates applicable to private companies. In the event that the Company no longer meets the requirements of being an emerging growth company, the effective adoption dates of such standards would be that of non-emerging growth companies. In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance specifies that lessees will need to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for virtually all their leases except those which meet the definition of a short-term lease. For income statement purposes, the FASB retained a dual model, requiring leases to be classified as either operating or financing. Classification will be based on criteria that are similar to those applied in current lease accounting, but without explicit bright lines. As the Company expects to lose its emerging growth company (“EGC”) status as of December 31, 2021, the new guidance will be effective January 1, 2021 and will be applied in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2021. The Company expects to elect the optional transition method which allows entities to continue to apply historical accounting guidance in the comparative periods presented in the year of adoption. At transition, lessees and lessors may elect to apply a package of practical expedients permitting entities not to reassess: (i) whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases; (ii) lease classification for any expired or existing leases and (iii) whether initial direct costs for any expired or existing leases qualify for capitalization under the amended guidance. These practical expedients must be elected as a package and consistently applied. The Company expects to apply the package of practical expedients upon adoption. While we are still finalizing the impact this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements, based on our lease portfolio as of January 1, 2021, the Company expects it will record right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, primarily related to real estate, in a range of $25 million to $30 million upon adoption of this guidance. We currently do not expect the amended guidance to have any other material impacts on our financial statements. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-11, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), which amends the guidance for accounting for assets that are potentially subject to credit risk. The amendments affect contract assets, loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off-balance-sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial assets not excluded from the scope that have the contractual right to receive cash. As the Company expects to lose its EGC status as of December 31, 2021, the new guidance will be effective January 1, 2021 and will be applied in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2021. The Company is currently evaluating the new guidance to determine the impact it will have on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures. In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (Topic 740). The guidance simplifies the accounting for income taxes. As the Company expects to lose its EGC status as of December 31, 2021, the new guidance will be effective January 1, 2021 and will be applied in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2021. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance to determine the impact it will have on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures. |