CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS
Transactions with Related Persons
SEC rules require us to disclose any transaction or currently proposed transaction in which we are a participant and in which any related person has or will have a direct or indirect material interest involving an amount that exceeds the lesser of $120,000 or one percent (1%) of the average of the Company’s total assets as of the end of last two completed fiscal years. A related person is any executive officer, director, nominee for director or holder of 5% or more of the Company’s common stock, or an immediate family member of any of those persons.
Relationship with Juggernaut Partners III GP, L.P.
JCP III SM AIV, L.P. (“JCP III AIV”) and METP Holdings, LLC (“METP”) hold 38.5% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company, collectively. Juggernaut Partners III GP, L.P. (“JCP III GP”) is the sole general partner of JCP III AIV and METP and Juggernaut Capital Partners III, L.P (“JCP III”). JCP III GP Ltd is the sole general partner of JCP III GP. John D. Shulman is the sole director of JCP III GP Ltd. Mr. Shulman is also a Company director.
Subordinated Related Party Loans
On September 30, 2016, the Company executed a Subordination Agreement with Hercules, certain related parties, including JCP III SM AIV, L.P., an affiliate of Juggernaut Capital Partners III, L.P. (the “JCP Investor,” and together with the related parties “the Related Holders”), wherein the Related Holders agreed to subordinate outstanding indebtedness of the Company owed to the Related Holders (“Sub Debt”) to the indebtedness owed under the Loan Agreement. On November 22, 2017, the Company and the Related Holders entered into an Amended and Restated Subordination Agreement (the “Amended Agreement”). Under the terms of the Amended Agreement, the principal balance of the Sub Debt was increased to $30,579,496. The cash interest rate of the amended sub debt was 12%. Additional PIK interest was 8% payable on the maturity date.
On December 10, 2018, JCP III CI AIV, L.P., an affiliate of the JCP Investor, acquired from Krivulka Family LLC (“Krivulka”) all of Krivulka’s ownership interest in Metuchen Therapeutics, LLC (“MT”), a holding company that owned 55% of Metuchen, giving the JCP Investor a controlling interest in Metuchen (such transaction, the “JCP Acquisition”). As part of the acquisition accounting for the JCP Acquisition, the outstanding Sub Debt was determined to have a fair value that was less than its carrying value. The fair value of the subordinated related party term loans was $22,250,746 at December 10, 2018. A debt discount of $15,506,463 was recognized and was being amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt using the effective interest method.
On December 10, 2018, the Company signed a subordinated promissory note for an additional $4,750,000 of Sub Debt from the JCP Investor. The principal, along with PIK interest at an annual rate of 25%, was due on April 2, 2021.
On September 16, 2019, the Company entered into the Exchange Agreement, pursuant to which the Company issued 1,373,820.51 Preferred Units and 2,434,551.28 Common Units at a fair market value of $46,617,232.32 to the Related Parties in exchange for the full satisfaction and termination of the subordinated related party term loan. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, affiliates of JCP III received 1,129,497.00 Preferred Units and 2,001,584.89 Common Units.
Subordinated Promissory Notes
From January 31, 2020 through October 1, 2020, the Company entered into various Subordinated Promissory Notes with JCP III AIV in the aggregate principal amount of $15.5 million. The maturity date of each Subordinated Promissory Note was April 2, 2021. Each Subordinated Promissory Note carried PIK interest at an annual rate of 20%. The Subordinated Promissory Notes’ aggregate principal balance and accrued PIK interest was converted into 1,762,913.30 Common Units of Metuchen, which were then