WHEREAS, the Parties intend that, on the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, (a) at the First Merger Effective Time, Merger Sub I shall merge with and into the Company, with the Company surviving the merger as an indirect subsidiary of Parent (the “First Merger Surviving Company”) and (b) at the Second Merger Effective Time, the First Merger Surviving Company shall merge with and into Merger Sub II, with Merger Sub II surviving the merger as an indirect subsidiary of Parent;
WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors, board of managers and managing members (or equivalent governing bodies or person(s)) of each of Parent, Merger Sub I, Merger Sub II and the Company have each (a) determined that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the First Merger and the Second Merger, and the Ancillary Documents (the “Transactions”), as applicable to each, are in the best interests of such Party and its respective equityholders, (b) approved and declared advisable this Agreement and the Transactions, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein and (c) approved the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, (a) Members holding at least sixty percent (60%) of the issued and outstanding Voting Units have (i) irrevocably approved and adopted this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents and the consummation of the Transactions and (ii) approved certain amendments to the Company LLC Agreement pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 14.1 thereof, and (b) Members holding at least sixty percent (60%) of the issued and outstanding Preferred Units have (i) irrevocably approved and adopted this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents and the consummation of the Transactions and (ii) approved certain amendments to the Company LLC Agreement pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 14.1 thereof (collectively, the “Requisite Company Approval”), pursuant to a written consent executed by such Members, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A;
WHEREAS, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, the Parties intend that the Mergers, taken together, shall be treated as a single integrated transaction qualifying as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, and this Agreement is intended to be, and is adopted as, a “plan of reorganization” for purposes of Sections 354 and 361 of the Code;
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and as an inducement to Parent and the Merger Subs entering into this Agreement, each of the Key Investors has entered into a support agreement (the “Investor Support Agreement”), which shall become effective as of the Closing and shall be null and void if this Agreement is terminated;
WHEREAS, in partial consideration of the Transactions, each Member will be required to execute and deliver a Letter of Transmittal in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C on the terms hereinafter set forth in order to receive its applicable portion of the consideration payable hereunder; and
WHEREAS, the Parties, desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and other agreements in connection with this Agreement and the Transactions.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged and accepted, the Parties hereby agree as follows:
The Parties agree that Parent, the Merger Subs, the Surviving Companies, the Exchange Agent and the Escrow Agent shall be entitled to rely on the Consideration Spreadsheet and the Funds Flow in making payments and issuing Parent Class A Common Stock under this Article I. None of Parent, Merger Subs, the Surviving Companies, the Exchange Agent or the Escrow Agent shall be responsible for the calculations or the determinations regarding such calculations in such Consideration Spreadsheet or liable for any losses or damages to any Person, including any holders of Company Equity, for any inaccuracy, error or omission in the Consideration Spreadsheet, or any act performed or omission in good faith reliance thereon. Except as set forth in Section 1.8(c) with respect to Parent, once any payment is made pursuant to the Consideration Spreadsheet and the Funds Flow, none of Parent, Merger Subs, the Surviving Companies, the Member Representative or any of their respective Affiliates shall have any liability related thereto.
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND NEITHER THE SECURITIES NOR ANY INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER SUCH ACT OR SUCH LAWS OR AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER SUCH ACT AND SUCH LAWS WHICH, IN THE OPINION OF COUNSEL, IS AVAILABLE; and
THESE SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO A LOCK-UP PERIOD, AS SET FORTH IN THE AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, DATED AS OF MARCH 24, 2024 BY AND AMONG CWT HOLDINGS, LLC, GLOBAL BUSINESS TRAVEL GROUP, INC. AND THE OTHER PARTIES NAMED THEREIN (THE “MERGER AGREEMENT”), AND SUCH SECURITIES MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED ABSENT A LETTER OF INSTRUCTION FROM THE ISSUER OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS NOT PROHIBITED BY THE MERGER AGREEMENT.
Except as disclosed in any Parent SEC Document and publicly available prior to the date hereof, Parent and each Merger Sub, jointly and severally, represents and warrants to the Company as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date:
Nothing contained in this Agreement shall give Parent or Merger Subs, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the operations of any member of the Company Group prior to the Closing.
If to Parent or Merger Subs, or following the Closing, the Surviving Companies, to:
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice, request, demand, waiver, claim, consent, approval or other communication) to:
Attention: Peter D. Serating; Thaddeus P. Hartmann
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice, request, demand, waiver, claim, consent, approval or other communication) to:
Attention: Allison Miller; Joseph C. Swanson
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice, request, demand, waiver, claim, consent, approval or other communication) to:
Attention: Allison Miller; Joseph C. Swanson
A Party may designate a new address to which notices, requests, demands, waivers, claims, consents, approvals and other communications shall thereafter be transmitted by providing written notice to that effect to the other Parties (it being understood that rejection or other refusal to accept or the inability to deliver because of changed street address or email address of which no notice was given shall be deemed to be receipt of such communication as of the date of such rejection, refusal or inability to deliver).
All decisions and actions by the Member Representative, including any agreement the between Member Representative and Parent relating to any purchase price adjustment pursuant to Section 1.10, shall be deemed to be facts ascertainable outside of this Agreement and shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all Members and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, successors and assigns, and no Member, nor any of their respective heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, successors or assigns shall have the right to take any such actions or to object to, dissent from, protest or otherwise contest the same. The grant of authority to the Member Representative under this Agreement (a) is coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable and survive the death, incompetency, bankruptcy or liquidation of any Member and shall be binding on the executors, heirs, legal representatives, personal representatives, successor trustees and successors of each Member and (b) shall survive (i) the consummation of the Transactions and (ii) delivery of an assignment by any Member of the whole or any fraction of his, her or its rights to receive consideration hereunder. The Member Representative is authorized to act on behalf of the Members notwithstanding any dispute or disagreement among the Members. For all purposes of this Agreement, no Member shall have any right to bring any Proceeding except through the Member Representative and the Member Representative shall have the sole authority to act for, and to enforce the rights of, all Members in connection with this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents and the Transactions.
(c) Resignation, Removal and Replacement of the Member Representative. The Member Representative may resign at any time, and may be removed for any reason or no reason by the written consent of Members holding, in the aggregate, at least sixty percent (60%) of the issued and outstanding Voting Units as of immediately prior to the Closing; provided, however, in no event shall the Member Representative resign or be removed without the Members holding, in the aggregate, at least sixty percent (60%) of the issued and outstanding Voting Units as of immediately prior to the Closing having first appointed a new Member Representative who shall assume such duties immediately upon the resignation or removal of the Member Representative. In the event of the death, incapacity, resignation or removal of the Member Representative, a new Member Representative shall be appointed by the vote or written consent of Members holding, in the aggregate, at least sixty percent (60%) of the issued and outstanding Voting Units as of immediately prior to the Closing. Notice of such vote or a copy of the written consent appointing such new Member Representative shall be sent to Parent, such appointment to be effective upon the later of the date indicated in such consent and the date such notice is received by Parent; provided that until such notice is received, Parent, Merger Subs and the Surviving Companies shall be entitled to rely on the decisions and actions of the prior Member Representative as described in Section 8.13(a).
(d) Exculpation; Indemnity; Expenses. The Member Representative shall not be entitled to compensation for providing services as the Member Representative, but shall be entitled to reimbursement from the Members of all of its out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred as the Member Representative (including through the Member Representative Account). The Member Representative shall not be liable to the Members for actions taken pursuant to this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement or the Exchange Agent Agreement, except to the extent such actions shall have been determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have constituted gross negligence or involved fraud, intentional misconduct or bad faith (it being understood that any act done or omitted pursuant to the advice of counsel, accountants and other professionals and experts retained by the Member Representative shall be conclusive evidence of good faith). The Members shall severally and not jointly (in accordance with their Allocation Percentages) indemnify and hold harmless the Member Representative from and against, compensate it for, reimburse it for and pay any and all reasonable-and-out-of-pocket losses, liabilities, fines, penalties and costs and expenses of advisors, arising out of and in connection with its activities as the Member Representative under this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement or the Exchange Agent Agreement, in each case as such loss is suffered or incurred (collectively, “Representative Losses”); provided that in the event it is finally adjudicated that any such indemnified Representative Losses or any portion thereof were primarily caused by the gross negligence, fraud, intentional misconduct or bad faith of the Member Representative, the Member Representative shall reimburse the Members the amount of such indemnified Representative Losses attributable to such gross negligence, fraud, intentional misconduct or bad faith. Such Representative Losses shall be satisfied (i) first, from the Member Representative Account until such fund is exhausted and (ii) thereafter, from the Members, severally and not jointly (in accordance with their Allocation Percentages). As soon as practicable after the date on which the final obligation of the Member Representative under this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement and the Exchange Agent Agreement has been discharged or such other date as the Member Representative deems appropriate, the Member Representative shall pay any amounts remaining in the Member Representative Account to the Members in accordance with their Allocation Percentages. In no event shall Parent, Merger Subs or the Surviving Companies be required to reimburse or otherwise be responsible for any Representative Losses.
Section 8.14 Disclosure Schedule. All section headings in the Disclosure Schedule correspond to the sections of this Agreement, but information provided in any section of the Disclosure Schedule shall constitute disclosure for purposes of each section of this Agreement where such information is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure that such disclosure shall apply to such other section of this Agreement. Unless the context otherwise requires, all capitalized terms used in the Disclosure Schedule shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in this Agreement. Certain information set forth in the Disclosure Schedule is included solely for informational purposes, and may not be required to be disclosed pursuant to this Agreement. No reference to or disclosure of any item or other matter in the Disclosure Schedule shall be construed as an admission or indication that such item or other matter is required to be referred to or disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule. No disclosure in the Disclosure Schedule relating to any possible breach or violation of any agreement or Law shall be construed as an admission or indication that any such breach or violation exists or has actually occurred. The inclusion of any information in the Disclosure Schedule shall not be deemed to be an admission or acknowledgment that, in and of itself, such information is material to or outside the Ordinary Course of Business or is required to be disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule. No disclosure in the Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed to create any rights in any third party.
Section 8.15 Conflict Waiver; Attorney-Client Privilege.
(a) Each of the Parties hereto acknowledges and agrees, on its own behalf and on behalf of its directors, members, shareholders, partners, officers, employees and Affiliates, that:
(i) Paul Hastings LLP (“Company Counsel”) has acted as counsel to the Company in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents and the consummation of the Transactions. Parent agrees, and shall cause the Surviving Companies to agree, that, following consummation of the Transactions, such representation and any prior representation of the Company by Company Counsel shall not preclude Company Counsel from serving as counsel to the Member Representative or any of the Members (collectively, the “Cape Group”), in each case, to the extent in connection with any issues arising out of this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents or the Transactions.
(ii) Parent shall not, and shall cause the Surviving Companies not to, seek or have Company Counsel disqualified from any such representation based on its prior representation of the Company. Each of the Parties hereto hereby consents thereto and waives any conflict of interest arising from such prior representation, and each of such Parties shall cause any of its Affiliates to consent to waive any conflict of interest arising from such representation. Each of the Parties acknowledges that such consent and waiver is voluntary, that it has been carefully considered, and that the Parties have consulted with counsel or have been advised they should do so in connection herewith. The covenants, consent and waiver contained in this Section 8.15(a) shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which Company Counsel is entitled whether pursuant to law, contract or otherwise.
(b) All communications between the Company and Company Counsel to the extent relating to the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents and the consummation of the Transactions that predate the Closing (the “Privileged Communications”) shall be deemed to be attorney-client privileged and the expectation of client confidence relating thereto shall belong solely to the applicable member of the Cape Group and shall not pass to or be claimed by Parent or the Surviving Companies. Accordingly, Parent and the Company shall not have access to any Privileged Communications or to the files of Company Counsel relating to such engagement from and after Closing and may not use or rely on any Privileged Communications in any claim, dispute, action, suit or proceeding against or involving any of the Cape Group. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, from and after the Closing, (i) the applicable members of Cape Group (and not Parent or the Surviving Companies) shall be the sole holders of the attorney-client privilege with respect to such engagement, and none of Parent or the Surviving Companies shall be a holder thereof, and such privilege shall be exclusively controlled by the Member Representative (on behalf of the applicable members of the Cape Group), (ii) to the extent that files of Company Counsel in respect of such engagement constitute property of the client, only the Cape Group shall hold such property rights and (iii) Company Counsel shall have no duty whatsoever to reveal or disclose any such attorney-client communications or files to Parent or the Surviving Companies by reason of any attorney-client relationship between Company Counsel and the Company or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that a dispute arises between Parent or its Affiliates (including after the Closing, the Surviving Companies), on the one hand, and a third party other than any of the Cape Group, on the other hand, Parent and its Affiliates (including after the Closing, the Surviving Companies) shall be entitled to assert (or cause to be asserted) the attorney-client privilege to prevent disclosure of any such Privileged Communications or files of Company Counsel; provided, however, that neither Parent nor any of its Affiliates (including after the Closing, the Surviving Companies) may waive such privilege without the prior written consent of the Member Representative, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. In the event that Parent or any of its Affiliates (including after the Closing, the Surviving Companies) is legally required by Governmental Order or otherwise legally required to access or obtain a copy of all or a portion of the Privileged Communications, to the extent (x) permitted by applicable Law, and (y) advisable in the opinion of Parent’s counsel, then Parent shall promptly notify the Member Representative in writing so that the Member Representative (at its sole cost and expense) can seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy.
(c) This Section 8.15 is intended for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, Company Counsel. This Section 8.15 shall be irrevocable, and no term of this Section 8.15 may be amended, waived or modified, without the prior written consent of Company Counsel.
Section 8.16 No Recourse. Except with respect to the obligations of the Members set forth in this Agreement or any other instrument delivered pursuant hereto, including the Ancillary Documents, this Agreement may only be enforced against, and any Proceeding based upon, arising out of, or related to this Agreement or the Transactions may only be brought against the Parties and any other Person that executes any other Ancillary Document (each, a “Contracting Party”) and then only to the extent of the specific obligations set forth herein or therein with respect to each such Contracting Party. No Person who is not a Contracting Party, including any past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, partner, stockholder, Affiliate, agent, attorney, advisor or representative or Affiliate of any of the foregoing shall have any liability (whether in contract, tort, equity or otherwise) for any one or more of the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements or other obligations or liabilities of any one or more of the Parties under this Agreement or for any Proceeding based on, arising out of, or related to this Agreement or the Transactions (other than with respect to the obligations of the Members set forth in this Agreement or any Ancillary Document). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit or limit any claim for Fraud.
Section 8.17 Survival of Representations and Warranties.
(a) The representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the Company, Parent and the Merger Subs contained in this Agreement shall not survive the Closing, and there shall be no liability following the Closing in respect thereof, whether such liability has accrued prior to or after the Closing, except for those covenants and agreements contained herein or therein that by their terms require performance at or after the Closing, and such covenants or agreements shall survive until fully performed. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 8.17 shall operate to prohibit or limit any claim for Fraud.
(b) Parent’s and the Merger Subs’ sole and exclusive remedy for a breach of any (i) representation or warranty made by the Company herein or (ii) covenant made by the Company herein and required to be performed by the Company prior to the Closing, shall, in either case, be limited to (x) the R&W Insurance Policy, (y) Parent’s right to terminate this Agreement to the extent permitted pursuant to Article VII, in which case the Company shall have no liability except to the extent provided in Section 7.2 or (z) Parent’s or Merger Subs’ right to specific performance pursuant to Section 8.8.
(c) The foregoing is not intended to limit the survival periods contained in the R&W Insurance Policy that Parent obtains from a third-party insurance provider(s) in connection with this Agreement, it being understood and agreed that (for the avoidance of doubt), nothing in the R&W Insurance Policy shall affect any of the terms of this Agreement.
[signatures follow on next page]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement and Plan of Merger to be executed as of the date first above written.
| PARENT: |
| |
| GLOBAL BUSINESS TRAVEL GROUP, INC. |
| |
| By: | /s/ Eric J. Bock |
|
| Name: | Eric J. Bock |
| | Title: | Chief Legal Officer, Global
|
| Head of M&A and Compliance and Corporate Secretary |
| | | |
| MERGER SUB I: |
| |
| CAPE MERGER SUB I LLC |
| |
| By: | /s/ Eric J. Bock |
|
| Name: | Eric J. Bock |
| | Title: | Authorized Officer |
| | | |
| MERGER SUB II: |
| |
| CAPE MERGER SUB II LLC |
| |
| By: | /s/ Eric J. Bock |
|
| Name: | Eric J. Bock |
| | Title: | Authorized Officer |
[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]
| COMPANY: |
| |
| CWT HOLDINGS, LLC |
| |
| By: | /s/ Patrick Andersen |
|
| Name: | Patrick Andersen |
| | Title: | Chief Executive Officer |
[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]
| MEMBER REPRESENTATIVE: |
| |
| REDWOOD DRAWDOWN PARTNERS III, LLC, solely in its capacity as Member Representative |
| |
| By: | /s/ Ruben Kliksberg |
| | Name: | Ruben Kliksberg |
| | Title: | Managing Member |
[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]
ANNEX A
DEFINITIONS
The following terms, as used in this Agreement (including this Annex A), have the following meanings:
“2023 Audited Financial Statements” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a).
“Accounting Firm” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(c)(iii).
“Accounting Principles” means the accounting principles, policies, practices, methodologies and procedures set forth on Exhibit B hereto.
“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person that directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, the term “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
“Affiliate Transactions” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
“Affordable Care Act” means Affordable Care Act, as defined in Treasury Regulation section 54.4980H-1(a)(3) and all regulations, rulings, opinion letters and administrative interpretations promulgated or issued thereunder by any Governmental Authority.
“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Allocation Percentages” means, with respect to any holder of Company Equity, the percentage of each of the Post-Closing Adjustment (if any), the Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Amount, Released Cash Amount and the Member Representative Expense Amount, in each case payable to such holder in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement and the Company LLC Agreement, as of immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time.
“Ancillary Documents” means all of the agreements, instruments, certificates and documents being executed or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement, including the Escrow Agreement, the Exchange Agent Agreement, the Letters of Transmittal, the Registration Rights Agreement, the First Merger Certificate of Merger, the Second Merger Certificate of Merger and the Investor Support Agreement.
“Annual Financial Statements” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a).
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means all applicable Laws of any jurisdiction relating to anti-bribery or anti-corruption (governmental or commercial), which apply to the Company Group, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, the UK Bribery Act 2010, all national and international laws enacted to implement the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Officials in International Business Transactions and other laws that prohibit the corrupt payment, offer, promise or authorization of the payment or transfer of anything of value (including gifts or entertainment), directly or indirectly, to any government official, commercial entity or any other Person to obtain a business advantage.
“Anti-Money Laundering Laws” means all applicable Laws of any jurisdiction relating to money laundering, including financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements, which apply to the Company Group, including the U.S. Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Public Law 107-56, the U.S. Currency and Foreign Transaction Reporting Act of 1970, the U.S. Money Laundering Control Act of 1986, the UK Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, the UK Terrorism Act 2000, all money laundering-related laws of other jurisdictions where the Company Group conducts business or owns assets, and any related or similar Law issued, administered or enforced by any Governmental Authority.
“Antitrust Authority” means the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice, the United States Federal Trade Commission and all other U.S. or non-U.S. Governmental Authorities that are charged with enforcing, applying, administering or investigating any Antitrust Laws.
“Antitrust Law” means the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, the Clayton Act of 1914, the Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914, the HSR Act, and all other U.S. or non-U.S. antitrust, competition or other Laws that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade, affecting competition or market conditions through merger, acquisition or other transaction, in any case that are applicable to the Transactions.
“Author” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(e).
“Balance Sheet Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a).
“Burdensome Condition” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.7(d) of the Disclosure Schedule.
“Business Day” means any day except Saturday, Sunday or any days on which banks are required or authorized by Law to be closed in New York, New York.
“Cape Group” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.15(a)(i).
“Cash” means, without duplication, the aggregate amount of all cash and cash equivalents (which are convertible into cash within thirty (30) days), calculated (a) net of any bank overdrafts and (b) including cash, transfers and checks received but not yet cleared, net of any outstanding transfers, drafts, checks written by, or wires issued by or on behalf of such Person; provided that Cash shall not include Restricted Cash or Trapped Cash.
“Cash Shortfall” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(f).
“CFIUS” means the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States or any member agency thereof acting in its capacity as a member agency.
“CFIUS Clearance” means that, in response to the filing of a CFIUS Notice pursuant to the DPA by Parent and the Company with respect to the Transactions, (a) Parent and the Company have received written notice from CFIUS stating that: (i) CFIUS has determined that none of the Transactions is a “covered transaction” subject to review under the DPA or (ii) the review or investigation of the Transactions under the DPA has been concluded and that CFIUS has determined that there are no unresolved national security concerns with respect to the Transactions; or (b) CFIUS has sent a report to the President of the United States requesting the President’s decision on the Transactions and either (i) the period under the DPA during which the President may announce his decision to take action to suspend, prohibit or place any limitations on the Transactions has expired without any such action being threatened, announced, or taken or (ii) the President has announced a decision not to take any action to suspend, prohibit, or place any limitations on the Transactions.
“CFIUS Final Determination” means (a) Parent and the Company have agreed to request the withdrawal of the CFIUS Notice and abandon the pursuit of the CFIUS Clearance or (b) the President of the United States takes action to suspend or prohibit the Transactions.
“CFIUS Notice” means a joint voluntary notice with respect to the Transactions prepared by Parent and the Company and submitted to CFIUS in accordance with the requirements of the DPA.
“Class A Unitholders” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.7(a)(ii).
“Class A Units” means the Class A Units (as defined in the Company LLC Agreement).
“Class B-1 Unitholders” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.7(a)(iv).
“Class B-1 Units” means the Class B-1 Units (as defined in the Company LLC Agreement).
“Class B-2 Unitholders” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.7(a)(v).
“Class B-2 Units” means the Class B-2 Units (as defined in the Company LLC Agreement).
“Class B Unitholders” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.7(a)(iii).
“Class B Units” means the Class B Units (as defined in the Company LLC Agreement).
“Class C Unitholders” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.7(a)(vi).
“Class C Units” means the Class C Units (as defined in the Company LLC Agreement).
“Closing” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2.
“Closing Cash” means the aggregate amount (without duplication) of the Cash of the Company Group as of the Reference Time.
“Closing Cash Consideration” means $70,000,000, minus (a) the Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Amount, minus (b) the Member Representative Expense Amount.
“Closing Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2.
“Closing Debt” means the aggregate amount (without duplication) of the Debt of the Company Group as of the Reference Time, in the form of the illustrative calculation set forth on the Company Group Debt and Debt-Like Example Calculation.
“Closing Debt-Like Items” means the aggregate amount (without duplication) of the Debt-Like Items of the Company Group as of the Reference Time, in the form of the illustrative calculation set forth on the Company Group Debt and Debt-Like Example Calculation.
“Closing Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(b)(i).
“Closing Stock Consideration” means a number of shares of Parent Class A Common Stock equal to (a) an amount equal to (i) the Estimated Purchase Price, minus (ii) the Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Amount, minus (iii) the Member Representative Expense Amount, minus (iv) the Closing Cash Consideration, divided by (b) the Parent Trading Price; provided that any payment hereunder to be made in the form of shares of Parent Class A Common Stock shall be made only in whole shares, and any fractional shares shall be subject to Section 1.11, issuable in accordance with Section 1.13.
“Closing Transaction Expenses” means an amount equal to the Transaction Expenses of the Company Group as of the Reference Time.
“Closing Working Capital” means as of the Reference Time (a) the consolidated Current Assets of the Company Group as of such date and time, in the form of the illustrative calculation set forth on Exhibit B, minus (b) the consolidated Current Liabilities of the Company Group, as of such date and time, in the form of the illustrative calculation set forth on Exhibit B, in each case, as determined in accordance with the Accounting Principles. For the avoidance of doubt, “Closing Working Capital” shall not include Closing Cash, Trapped Cash, Deposits, Closing Debt, Closing Debt-Like Items, Closing Transaction Expenses, any loans or amounts receivable from the Members or their Affiliates or any unamortized debt issuance costs, assets or contra Liabilities relating to Debt or Debt-Like Items.
“CMA” means the UK Competition and Markets Authority.
“Code” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Company” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Company 401(k) Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.4(c).
“Company Business” means the business and operations performed by the Company Group.
“Company Counsel” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.15(a)(i).
“Company Equity” means the Class A Units, Class B Units, Class B-1 Units, Class B-2 Units, Class C Units and Preferred Units.
“Company Fundamental Representations” means the representations and warranties set forth in Section 2.1 (Organization; Good Standing; Power), Section 2.2 (Authority; Enforceability), Section 2.4 (Capitalization), Section 2.5 (Subsidiaries), Section 2.14 (Brokers’ Fees) and the first sentence in Section 2.15 (Absence of Certain Developments).
“Company Group” means the Company and its Subsidiaries.
“Company Group Debt and Debt-Like Example Calculation” means the example calculation of Closing Debt and Closing Debt-Like Items as of December 31, 2023 attached hereto as Exhibit G.
“Company Group Worker List” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.4(f).
“Company Intellectual Property” means (a) any and all Company Owned Intellectual Property and (b) any and all Third-Party Intellectual Property.
“Company IT Systems” means computers, computer systems, workstations, networks, servers, routers, hubs, circuits, switches, data communications lines, hardware, software, databases, Internet websites, and all other equipment and systems (including any outsourced systems and processes) used by or on behalf of the Company Group to process, store or maintain data or information (including Personal Information).
“Company LLC Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company, dated as of November 8, 2023, as amended on the date hereof pursuant to an amendment attached to the Requisite Company Approval and delivered to Parent prior to the execution of this Agreement.
“Company Owned Intellectual Property” means any and all Intellectual Property that are owned (or purported to be owned) by the Company Group, including all Registered Company Intellectual Property.
“Company Transition Lead” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.17.
“Competing Transaction” means any of (a) the issuance, sale or transfer to or investment by a third party (other than Parent and its Affiliates) in any newly issued or currently outstanding Equity Interest, including options, warrants or other rights regarding Equity Interests, in the Company Group (other than equity awards granted to employees of the Company Group employees, or the issuance of securities of the Company Group upon exercise of equity awards by employees in the Ordinary Course of Business), (b) the sale, license, disposal or transfer of assets of the Company Group to a third party (other than Parent and its Affiliates) outside the Ordinary Course of Business, (c) a merger or business combination between any member of the Company Group, on the one hand, and a third party (other than Parent and its Affiliates), on the other hand, or (d) any public offering of securities of any member of the Company Group, including any preparation of materials for, or participation, in investor presentations.
“Confidential Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(g)(i).
“Confidentiality Agreement” means that confidentiality agreement between CWT Travel Holdings, Inc. and Parent, dated September 19, 2023, as assigned by CWT Travel Holdings, Inc. to the Company pursuant to that Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of November 29, 2023, and as amended on January 30, 2024 (and as may be subsequently amended in accordance with its terms).
“Consideration Spreadsheet” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.13(a).
“Continuing Employee” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.4(a).
“Contract” means any contract, agreement (including basic ordering agreement), obligation, commitment, purchase, task, or sale order, mortgage, note, bond, loan agreement, indenture, license, sublicense, lease, sublease, instrument, quotation or other arrangement, plan, understanding, undertaking or other obligation, whether written or oral.
“Contracting Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.16.
“COTS” means commercial, ‘off-the-shelf’ or ‘shrink-wrap’ Software that is not (a) modified or customized on behalf of the Company Group or (b) used in or otherwise incorporated into or distributed with any Product.
“COVID-19” means SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19, and any evolutions or mutations thereof or related or associated epidemics, pandemics or disease outbreaks.
“CSA” means the agency designated as having National Industrial Security Program implementation and security responsibilities for Company’s active facility clearances as described in E.O. 12829.
“CSA Approval” means (a) receipt of written acknowledgement (including by email) from the CSA that it has accepted a foreign ownership, control, or influence mitigation plan (“FOCI Mitigation Plan”) proposed by Parent, or (b) the entry into a written commitment notice or commitment letter executed by Parent and/or the Company and acknowledged by the CSA to mitigate foreign ownership, control, or influence over the Company arising as a result of the Transactions.
“CTH” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to the Separation Agreement.
“CTH Entity” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to the Separation Agreement.
“CTH Income Tax Return” means any income Tax Return for any CTH Entity that the Company is responsible for preparing and filing pursuant to Section 2.2 of the Separation Agreement.
“Current Assets” means the consolidated current assets of the Company Group calculated in accordance with the Accounting Principles, which current assets shall include only the line items in the sample calculation of Closing Working Capital set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto under the heading “Current Assets.”
“Current Liabilities” means the consolidated current liabilities of the Company Group calculated in accordance with the Accounting Principles, which current liabilities shall include only the line items in the sample calculation of Closing Working Capital set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto under the heading “Current Liabilities.”
“CWT Travel Interim Balance Sheet” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a).
“D&O Indemnified Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.5(a).
“Data Room” means the “Cape” virtual data room hosted on behalf of the Company by Venue by DFIN.
“Debt” means, without duplication, with respect to any Person, (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money, (b) indebtedness evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures, mortgages or similar instruments, (c) for all clauses of this definition, all principal and accrued but unpaid interest thereon, if any, and any termination fees, prepayment penalties, “breakage” cost or similar payments or other expenses associated with the actual repayments of such Debt on or prior to the Closing Date and (d) all obligations of such Person in the nature of guarantees of the obligations described in clauses (a) through (c) of this definition of “Debt” of any Person other than such Person. An illustrative calculation of Debt is set forth on Exhibit G attached hereto under the heading “Debt.” For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall “Debt” include any amounts that are included in Debt-Like Items, Closing Working Capital or Cash.
“Debt-Like Items” means, without duplication, with respect to the Company Group, (1) (a) all capitalized lease obligations (classified as a capital lease or finance lease on the Financial Statements or in accordance with GAAP) of such Person as of such date and time (which, for the avoidance of doubt, excludes any obligations under any operating leases that may be required to be recorded on a balance sheet pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification Topic 840 or 842), (b) all reimbursement obligations of such Person under letters of credit, performance or surety bonds, or other similar obligations, in each case, to the extent drawn and net of any cash collateral securing such obligations; provided that such letters of credit, performance or surety bonds, or other similar obligations (or portions thereof) shall not be treated as Debt-Like Items if such obligations are eliminated or can be eliminated using commercially reasonable efforts (including by substituting or replacing such obligations with such obligations of Parent or its Affiliates), after the Closing without any obligation or cost to Parent or its Affiliates (including, after the Closing, the Company Group) or require Parent or its Affiliates (including, after the Closing, the Company Group) to increase any of their respective obligations (other than the payment of customary de minimis fees) (in no event shall this clause (b) or the term “Debt-Like” include any letters of credit issued or to support any of the Company Group’s collateral requirements with respect to the International Air Transport Association), (c) all obligations under commodity swap agreements, commodity cap agreements, interest rate cap agreements, interest rate swap agreements, hedging arrangements, foreign currency exchange agreements and other similar agreements, (d) for all clauses of this definition, all principal and accrued but unpaid interest thereon, if any, and any termination fees, prepayment penalties, “breakage” cost or similar payments or other expenses associated with the actual repayments of such Debt-Like Items on or prior to the Closing Date, (e) the accrued vendor financed liabilities due to Oracle and Citrix associated with past implementations, as recorded on the balance sheet in accordance with historical practices, (f) all accrued restructuring and severance costs listed in line items L15120, L15111 and L15112 of the Company’s general ledger, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP as historically applied by such Person or its Affiliate (as applicable), (g) indebtedness or other obligations, including “earn outs” and “seller notes,” for the deferred purchase price of property, goods or services in connection with any acquisition of any business (whether by acquisition of assets or securities), (h) 50% of the net present value, determined as of the applicable date of calculation, of the remaining lease liabilities associated with the Minnetonka, MN lease that expires in December 2029, calculated in a consistent manner with Exhibit G, (i) the net present value, determined as of the applicable date of calculation, any accrued but unpaid deferred payroll tax settlements in the Netherlands associated with periods prior to 2022, calculated in a consistent manner with Exhibit G, (j) any accrued but unpaid transition tax liabilities, calculated in a consistent manner with Exhibit G, (k) 10% of the net present value, determined as of the applicable date of calculation, of the UK defined benefit funding plan obligation through May 2033, calculated in a consistent manner with Exhibit G, (l) any deferred Taxes payable by such Person or its Affiliate in France that relate to the CARES Act (or any similar Law in another jurisdiction pursuant to which such Person has deferred payroll Taxes), calculated in a consistent manner with Exhibit G, and (m) all obligations of such Person in the nature of guarantees of the obligations described in clauses (a) through (l) of this definition of “Debt-Like Items” of any Person other than such Person, minus (2) $45,000,000 (the sum of which such clauses (1) and (2) may be a positive or negative number). An illustrative calculation of Debt-Like Items is set forth on Exhibit G attached hereto under the heading “Debt-Like Items.” For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall “Debt-Like Items” include any amounts that are included in Debt, Closing Working Capital or Cash.
“Debt Financing” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.12(c).
“Delaware Courts” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.10(a).
“Deposits” means the sum of the following credit card or bank guarantee cash collateral items included in the Company’s general ledger, in each case, determined as of the Reference Time in accordance with GAAP: (i) “CWT France – Cash Collateral – Amex”; (ii) “UK Operations - Credit Card Security Deposit – Barclaycard”; (iii) “Italy – Cash Collateral”; (iv) “Belgium – Cash Collateral – Bank Garantees”; (v) “Spain – Credit Card Security Deposit – AMEX”; and (vi) “Italy – Cash Collateral – Amex”; provided, however, that in no event shall Deposits exceed an amount equal to $8,500,000 in the aggregate.
“Disclosure Schedule” means the Disclosure Schedule of the Company delivered by the Company to Parent concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
“Disputed Amounts” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(c)(iii).
“Divestiture Proceeds” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.7(d).
“DLLCA” means the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act.
“DPA” means Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended, including all regulations of CFIUS promulgated thereunder.
“Drop Dead Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(b).
“Employee Benefit Plan” means (a) each “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA (whether or not subject to ERISA), and (b) each other policy, program, agreement or arrangement providing for compensation or benefits (whether or not reduced to writing), including employment, consulting, bonuses, stock options, equity or incentive compensation, phantom equity, profits interest, profit-sharing, deferred compensation, loans, life insurance, pension, retirement, savings, tax gross up, expense reimbursements, medical, hospital, disability, welfare or fringe benefits, change in control, severance, vacation pay, or paid time off, in each case, that is maintained, sponsored, contributed to, or required to be contributed to by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, to which the Company Group is a party or with respect to which the Company Group has or may have any actual or contingent liability, other than any plan to which the Company Group contributes (or has an obligation to contribute) pursuant to applicable Law and that is sponsored or maintained by a Governmental Authority.
“Employment Laws” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.19(a).
“Enterprise Act” means the Enterprise Act 2002 (UK), as amended.
“Enterprise Value” means $590,000,000.
“Environmental Laws” means all Laws relating to or addressing the (a) protection of human or worker health and safety, (b) pollution or the protection, restoration or remediation of, or prevention of harm to, the environment (including surface or ground water, drinking water supply, soil, surface or subsurface strata or medium, or ambient air (including indoor air)), (c) the manufacture, processing, registration, distribution, formulation, packaging or labeling of Hazardous Substances, (d) the transport or handling, use, presence, generation, treatment, storage, disposal, Release or threatened Release of or exposure to any Hazardous Substances or (e) recordkeeping, notification, disclosure or reporting requirements respecting Hazardous Substances.
“Equity Interest” means, with respect to any Person: (a) capital stock, membership interests, partnership interests, other equity interests, rights to profits or revenue and any other similar interest of such Person, (b) any security or other interest convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any of the foregoing and (c) any right (contingent or otherwise) to acquire any of the foregoing.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any entity that would have ever been considered a single employer with the Company under Section 4001(b) of ERISA or Section 414 of the Code.
“Escrow Agent” means Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company.
“Escrow Agreement” means that certain Escrow Agreement to be entered into at the Closing by and among the Escrow Agent, Parent and the Member Representative, substantially in the form of Exhibit D to this Agreement.
“Estimated Closing Cash” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(a)(i).
“Estimated Closing Debt” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(a)(i).
“Estimated Closing Debt-Like Items” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(a)(i).
“Estimated Closing Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(a)(i).
“Estimated Closing Transaction Expenses” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(a)(i).
“Estimated Closing Working Capital” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(a)(i).
“Estimated Purchase Price” means an amount equal to the (a) Enterprise Value, plus (b) the Estimated Closing Cash, plus (c) the amount (if any) by which the Estimated Closing Working Capital exceeds the Upper Target Working Capital, minus (d) the amount (if any) by which the Lower Target Working Capital exceeds the Estimated Closing Working Capital, minus (e) the Estimated Closing Debt, minus (f) the Estimated Closing Debt-Like Items, minus (g) the Estimated Closing Transaction Expenses.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder.
“Exchange Agent” means Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company.
“Exchange Agent Agreement” means that certain Exchange Agent Agreement to be entered into at the Closing by and among the Exchange Agent, Parent and the Member Representative, substantially in the form of Exhibit E to this Agreement.
“Exchange Documents” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.8(b)(i).
“Exchange Fund” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.8(a)(ii).
“Existing Financing Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.12(a).
“Existing Policies” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.5(b).
“Export Restricted Persons” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.23.
“Extended Drop Dead Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(b).
“Extended Termination Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(b)(ii).
“Final Purchase Price” means an amount equal to the (a) Enterprise Value, plus (b) the Closing Cash, plus (c) the amount (if any) by which the Closing Working Capital exceeds the Upper Target Working Capital, minus (d) the amount (if any) by which the Lower Target Working Capital exceeds the Closing Working Capital, minus (e) the Closing Debt, minus (f) the Closing Debt-Like Items, minus (g) the Closing Transaction Expenses.
“Financial Statements” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a).
“First Lien Credit Agreement” means that certain Super-Senior Priority First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of November 19, 2021, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of January 19, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of November 17, 2022, Amendment No. 3, dated as of April 4, 2023, Amendment No. 4 and Limited Waiver, dated as of August 30, 2023, Amendment No. 5, dated as of September 4, 2023, and Amendment No. 6, dated as of November 8, 2023, among CWT Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, CWT US, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, CWT UK Group LTD., a private limited company organized under the laws of England and Wales, and CWT Beheermaatschappij B.V., a Dutch private limited liability company, CWT Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, the lenders party thereto, and Alter Domus (US) LLC, as administrative agent and as collateral agent.
“First Merger” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(a).
“First Merger Certificate of Merger” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.4(a).
“First Merger Effective Time” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.4(a).
“First Merger Surviving Company” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Foreign Investment Authorities” means all U.S. or non-U.S. Governmental Authorities that are charged with enforcing, applying, administering or investigating any Foreign Investment Laws, including CFIUS and DCSA.
“Foreign Investment Laws” means any applicable Laws, including any state, national or multi-jurisdictional Laws, that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate acquisitions of interests in or control over domestic equities, securities, entities, assets, land or interests on national interest, national security or public order grounds.
“Fractional Share Cash Equivalent Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.11.
“Fraud” means an actual and intentional fraud under the Laws of the State of Delaware in the making of a representation or warranty expressly set forth in Article II or Article III of this Agreement or in any Ancillary Document; provided that “Fraud” shall not include any claim for equitable fraud or any tort (including a claim for fraud) based on negligence.
“Funds Flow” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.13(b).
“GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles.
“German Business” assets of the Company Group necessary to be sold such that the revenue of the assets of the Company Group generated in Germany after the consummation of the Potential Germany Business Sale is less than €17,500,000.
“German Sale Proceeds” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(f).
“Global Trade Laws and Regulations” means (a) export, import, and other trade laws and regulations including the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, the U.S. International Traffic in Arms Regulations, and the import laws administered by U.S. Customs and Border Protection; (b) economic sanctions rules and regulations administered by the U.S. government, including the U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control and the U.S. Department of State; (c) anti-boycott laws and regulations, including those administered by the U.S. Departments of Commerce and Treasury; (d) European Union Council Regulations on export controls, including Nos. 428/2009 and 267/2012; (e) other EU Council sanctions regulations, as implemented in EU Member States; (f) Canadian sanctions policies; (g) United Nations sanctions policies; (h) all relevant regulations made under any of the foregoing; and (i) other similar economic and trade sanctions, export or import control, trade, or anti-boycott Laws, in each case to the extent they apply to the Company Business.
“Government Bid” means any offer made by a member of the Company Group which is open for being possibly accepted and, if accepted, would result in a Government Contract.
“Government Contract” means any Contract between a member of the Company Group and any (a) Governmental Authority or Governmental Authority-sponsored entity, (b) prime contractor to a Governmental Authority (in its capacity as such), or (c) subcontractor (of any tier) in connection with or with respect to any Contract described in clauses (a) or (b), and including any modification of any of the foregoing.
“Governmental Authority” means any federal, state, regional, county, city, local, municipal, foreign or other government or quasi-governmental entity or authority or any department, branch, agency, commission, board, subdivision, bureau, agency, official, political subdivision or other of the foregoing, any administrative or regulatory body obtaining authority from any of the foregoing, and any court, tribunal, judicial or arbitral body, mediation or conciliation or self-regulatory authority.
“Governmental Order” means any judgment, writ, decree, directive, decision, injunction, ruling, stipulation, award, order (including any consent decree or cease and desist order) or determination of any kind issued, promulgated or entered by or with any Governmental Authority.
“Hazardous Substance” means any waste, pollutant, contaminant, hazardous substance, toxic or corrosive substance, hazardous waste, special waste, industrial substance, by-product, process-intermediate product or waste, asbestos, asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances, petroleum or petroleum-derived substance or waste, chemical liquids or solids, liquid or gaseous products, or any constituent of any such substance or waste, the use, handling, storage, transportation or disposal of which is governed by or subject to Environmental Law.
“HSR Act” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
“In-Bound IP Licenses” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(a)(v).
“Information or Document Requests” means any voluntary or compulsory request or demand for the production, delivery or disclosure of documents or other evidence, or any voluntary or compulsory request or demand for the production of witnesses for interviews or depositions or other oral or written testimony, by any (a) Governmental Authority pursuant to any Foreign Investment Laws applicable to the Transactions or (b) Antitrust Authority relating to the Transactions or by any third party challenging the Transactions, including any so called “second request” for additional information or documentary material or any civil investigative demand made or issued by the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice or the United States Federal Trade Commission or any subpoena, interrogatory or deposition by any Antitrust Authority.
“Initial Termination Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(b)(i).
“Insurance Policies” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.24.
“Intellectual Property” means any and all intellectual property rights and other similar proprietary common law or statutory rights, including the following, in any jurisdiction throughout the world: (a) Trademarks and Internet domain names, Internet websites, URLs and social media accounts and identifiers, and any goodwill associated with any of the foregoing; (b) patents, patent applications, inventions, statutory invention registrations, registered designs and similar or equivalent rights in inventions, designs, utility models, industrial models, industrial designs and all related divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues, supplemental protection certificates, extensions, substitutions and reexaminations, certificates of invention and design patents, applications for any of the foregoing and all rights therein provided by international treaties and conventions (“Patents”); (c) trade secrets and rights in confidential and proprietary information, including know-how, ideas, invention disclosures, inventions, processes, formulae, models and methodologies, techniques, protocols, source code, algorithms, layouts, specifications, processes, designs, technical information, drawings, quality assurance and control procedures, design tools, simulation capability, manuals and technical information and research data and records (“Trade Secrets”); (d) copyrights (whether registered or unregistered) and all works of authorship (whether or not copyrightable), all registrations and applications for registration of such copyrights, and all issuances, extensions and renewals of such registrations and applications (“Copyrights”); (e) Software and rights therein; (f) moral rights; (g) rights in data and databases; (h) rights of privacy and publicity; and (i) rights to apply for, obtain, prosecute, register, maintain and defend any of the foregoing; (j) rights to sue and otherwise enforce, recover and retain damages, costs and attorneys’ fees for any past, present and future infringement, misappropriation or other violation of any of the foregoing; and (k) other similar rights recognized under the Laws of any applicable jurisdiction.
“Intended Tax Treatment” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.
“Interim Balance Sheet” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a).
“Interim Financial Statements” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a).
“Investor Support Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“IP Licenses” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(a)(v).
“IRS” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
“Key Customers” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.27(a).
“Key Investors” means the persons set forth in Section A-1 of the Disclosure Schedule.
“Key Suppliers” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.27(b).
“Knowledge of Parent” means the actual knowledge of the persons set forth in Section A-2 of the Disclosure Schedule or the actual knowledge that each such person would be reasonably expected to have after reasonable inquiry (including of direct reports).
“Knowledge of the Company” means the actual knowledge of the persons set forth in Section A-3 of the Disclosure Schedule or the actual knowledge that each such person would be reasonably expected to have after reasonable inquiry (including of direct reports).
“Labor Agreement” means any collective bargaining agreement, labor union contract, trade union agreement or other employee representative agreement or arrangement with any Labor Organization.
“Labor Organization” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(a)(xv).
“Law” means any constitutional provision, statute, ordinance, law (including common law), rule, regulation, code, plan, stock exchange rule, decree, injunction, judgment, order, ruling, assessment or writ of any Governmental Authority, or any legally binding regulatory policy statement, binding standard or guidance, binding directive or decree of any Governmental Authority, in each case, as any of the foregoing may be in effect from time to time.
“Leased Real Property” means all real property in which any member of the Company Group has a valid leasehold interest pursuant to a Lease.
“Leases” means all leases, subleases, licenses or other occupancy agreements for real property to which any member of the Company Group is a party that are currently in effect.
“Letter of Transmittal” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.8(b)(i).
“Liability” means any direct or indirect liability, debt, obligation, commitment, Tax, penalty, fine, damage, obligation, claim, assessment, amount to be paid in settlement, judgment or other loss, cost or expense of any kind or nature whatsoever, whether asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent, known or unknown, accrued or unaccrued, liquidated or unliquidated, and whether due or to become due.
“Liens” means any lien (including any lien for Taxes), mortgage, security interest, pledge, deposit, option, infringement, charge, claim of any kind or description (including any conditional sale or title retention agreements or leases in the nature thereof), deed of trust, hypothecation, mortgage, contingent sale, title retention, lease or sublease, licenses, building or use restriction, adverse claim, right or intent, covenant, easement, UCC financing statements, conditions or other sales agreements or agreement to file any of the foregoing, encroachment, defect, conditional sales agreement, community property interest or other matter affecting title, or other encumbrance or restriction (including a restriction on transfer such as a right of first refusal) of any nature or kind, whether voluntarily or involuntarily incurred, arising by operation of Law, by Contract or otherwise, and including any Contract to give any of the foregoing in the future (in each case, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected or effective under applicable Law).
“Lower Target Working Capital” means -$51,000,000.
“Mapping Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.29.
“Material Adverse Effect” means any event, occurrence, fact, condition, change, effect, state of facts or development (each, an “Event”) that, individually or in the aggregate, when taken together with any other Event, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a material and adverse effect on (a) the business, results of operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or properties or assets of the Company Group taken as a whole, or (b) the ability of the Company to consummate the Transactions prior to the Drop Dead Date; provided, however, that clause (a) of this definition of “Material Adverse Effect” shall not include any Event, directly or indirectly, to the extent arising out of or attributable to any of the following: (i) general economic or political conditions; (ii) conditions generally affecting the industries in which the Company operates; (iii) acts of war (whether or not declared), armed hostilities or terrorism, or the escalation or worsening thereof; (iv) any action required by this Agreement (other than the requirements of Section 4.1(a)) or taken at the written request of Parent; (v) any changes in applicable Laws or accounting rules (including GAAP) or the enforcement, implementation or official interpretation thereof; (vi) the announcement, pendency or consummation of the Transactions (provided, that this clause shall not apply to, and shall be disregarded with respect to, references to “Material Adverse Effect” in representations and warranties made by the Company the express purpose of which is to address the consequences resulting from, relating to or arising out of the announcement, pendency or consummation of the Transactions); (vii) any natural or man-made disasters or acts of God; (viii) any epidemics, pandemics, disease outbreaks, or other public health emergencies; or (ix) any failure by the Company to meet any internal or published projections, forecasts or revenue or earnings predictions (provided that the underlying causes of such failures (subject to the other provisions of this definition) shall not be excluded); provided, however, that, with respect to clauses (i) – (iii), (v), (vii) and (viii), any such Event shall only be disregarded to the extent that such Event does not have a disproportionate effect on the Company Group, taken as a whole, relative to other participants in any industry and geographic market in which the Company Group participates.
“Material Contract” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(a).
“Material Leases” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.8(b).
“Maximum Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.5(b).
“Maximum Share Number” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.12(b).
“Member” means any holder of Company Equity as of immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time.
“Member Representative” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Member Representative Account” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.8(a)(iii).
“Member Representative Expense Amount” means $50,000.
“Merger Notice” means a notice to the CMA in the prescribed form as contemplated by Section 96 of the Enterprise Act.
“Merger Sub I” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Merger Sub II” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Merger Subs” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Mergers” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(b).
“Minimum Cash Amount” means, $40,000,000.
“NISPOM” means the National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual as set forth in 32 CFR §117 et al.
“Non-US Employee Benefit Plan” means each Employee Benefit Plan that provides compensation or benefits to or for the benefit of any current or former employee, director, officer or individual independent contractor engaged by the Company Group located outside of the United States.
“OCI” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.22(c)(xii).
“Open Source Software” means any Software that is licensed pursuant to a license now or in the future approved by the Open Source Initiative and listed at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/alphabetical or that is considered “free” or “open source software” by the Free Software Foundation.
“Ordinary Course of Business” means, with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by any Person, that such action is consistent in nature, scope and magnitude with the past practices of such Person and is taken in the ordinary course of the normal, day-to-day operations of such Person.
“Organizational Documents” means, with respect to any Person (other than an individual), such Person’s certificate of incorporation, certificate of formation, articles of association, articles of organization, bylaws, partnership agreement, operating agreement, voting agreement and all similar or equivalent organizational or constitutional documents, in each case, as amended, modified, restated or supplemented from time to time.
“Out-Bound IP Licenses” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(a)(v).
“Parent” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Parent 401(k) Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.4(c).
“Parent Class A Common Stock” means the Class A common stock of Parent, par value $0.0001 per share.
“Parent Class B Common Stock” means the Class B common stock of Parent, par value $0.0001 per share.
“Parent Equity Awards” means any equity-based awards granted under the Global Business Travel Group, Inc. 2022 Equity Incentive Plan, the Global Business Travel Group, Inc. Management Incentive Plan, or the Global Business Travel Group, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan, or, in each case, any predecessor or successor plans.
“Parent M&A Transaction” means any (a) direct or indirect acquisition (whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions) of assets of Parent or its Subsidiaries equal to 50% or more of the consolidated assets of Parent, or to which 50% or more of the revenues or earnings of Parent on a consolidated basis are attributable, (b) direct or indirect acquisition or issuance (whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions) of (i) 50% or more of any class of equity or voting securities of Parent or (ii) any equity or voting securities of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries representing, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the consolidated assets of Parent or 50% or more of the revenues or earnings of Parent and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, (c) tender offer or exchange offer that, if consummated, would result in such person or group beneficially owning (i) 50% or more of any class of equity or voting securities of Parent or (ii) any equity or voting securities of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries representing, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the consolidated assets of Parent and its Subsidiaries or 50% or more of the revenues or earnings of Parent and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis or (d) merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, joint venture, reorganization, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, under which such person or group would acquire, directly or indirectly, (i) assets (including securities of Parent’s Subsidiaries) equal to 50% or more of the consolidated assets of Parent and its Subsidiaries, or to which 50% or more of the revenues or earnings of Parent and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis are attributable, or (ii) beneficial ownership of (x) 50% or more of any class of equity or voting securities of Parent or (y) any equity or voting securities of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries representing, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the consolidated assets of Parent and its Subsidiaries or 50% or more of the revenues or earnings of Parent and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis; provided in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (a) through (d), that such transaction requires the payment of consideration (whether in cash, securities or otherwise) to all holders of Parent Class A Common Stock.
“Parent Reports” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(a).
“Parent SEC Document” means any registration statement, application, schedule, form, declaration, notice, notification, report, submission or other filing filed with or furnished to the SEC by Parent together with any exhibits and schedules thereto and other information incorporated therein, as amended from time to time.
“Parent Securities” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(d).
“Parent Trading Price” means $6.00.
“Parent Transition Lead” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.17.
“Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Party” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Payment Fund Account” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.8(a)(ii).
“Payoff Amount” means, with respect to any Existing Financing Agreement, the total amount required to be paid to fully satisfy all principal, interest, prepayment premiums, penalties, breakage costs and any other monetary obligations then due and payable under such Existing Financing Agreement and its related loan documents as of the anticipated Closing Date (and, if applicable, the daily accrual thereafter).
“Payoff Letter” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.12(a).
“Permit” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10.
“Permitted Financing” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(b)(iii).
“Permitted Liens” means (a) statutory Liens for Taxes or assessments, to the extent not yet delinquent or, if delinquent, to the extent being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established on the Interim Balance Sheet, (b) statutory Liens of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen and repairmen incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business and not yet due and payable, the existence of which does not and would not reasonably be expected to impair the marketability, value, use and enjoyment of any leased property or the assets subject to such Lien or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established on the Interim Balance Sheet in accordance with GAAP and (c) in the case of Company Owned Intellectual Property, non-exclusive licenses entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business.
“Person” means any individual, partnership, joint venture, corporation, trust, estate, limited liability company, association, unincorporated organization or other entity, Governmental Authority or any other entity or body of any kind.
“Personal Information” means any data or information identifying, relating to, describing, that is reasonably capable of being associated with, or that could reasonably be linked, directly or indirectly, with an identified or identifiable natural individual or household and any other data or information, that constitutes “personal data,” “personally identifiable information,” “personal information” or equivalent terms under any applicable Privacy and Data Security Obligation, including by reference to an identifier such as a name, an identification number, location data or an online identifier or to one or more factors specific to the physical, physiological, genetic, mental, economic, cultural or social identity of such natural person; provided that Personal Information includes all other individually identifiable data or information relating to an individual that is regulated by one or more Laws or protected by Contract, policy, standard, public statement or guidance of the Company Group.
“Personal Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.9.
“Phase 1 Investigation” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(b)(i).
“Phase 2 CMA Reference” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(b)(ii).
“Post-Closing Adjustment” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(b)(ii).
“Potential Germany Business Sale” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(f).
“Preferred Unit” means a Preferred Unit (as defined in the Company LLC Agreement).
“Preferred Unitholders” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.7(a)(vii).
“Premises” means the premises that are leased by the Company Group pursuant to a Lease.
“Prior GBT Transaction Documents” means (a) that certain Business Combination Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2021, by and between GBT JerseyCo Limited and Parent (f/k/a Apollo Strategic Growth Capital), as amended by such parties pursuant to that certain Amendment No. 1 dated as of July 10, 2023, as may be further amended from time to time and (b) that certain Letter Agreement, dated as of April 19, 2023, by and among Parent, GBT JerseyCo Limited, Expedia, Inc. and Juweel Investors (SPC) Limited, as may be further amended from time to time.
“Privacy and Data Security Obligations” means all (a) Privacy Laws, (b) Contracts to which the Company Group is bound that impose obligations on the Company Group relating to Personal Information, and (c) Privacy Policies.
“Privacy Laws” means all applicable Laws, and any rules of self-regulatory, industry or other organizations in which the Company Group is or has been a member, in each case relating to medical records, medical or health information privacy, data privacy or data security or the processing or protection of Personal Information including Laws relating to (a) privacy of Personal Information, (b) the collection, retention, use, storage, processing, recording, distribution, transfer, import, export, protection (including security measures), disposal, destruction or disclosure of or other activity regarding Personal Information, (c) cybersecurity, (d) electronic data transaction standards and code sets and (e) standard unique identifiers for employers, providers or health plans (as applicable). For the avoidance of doubt, Privacy Laws includes the General Data Protection Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (the “GDPR”), the UK General Data Protection Regulation as defined by the Data Protection Act 2018 as amended by the Data Protection, Privacy and Electronic Communications (Amendments etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (the “UK GDPR”), any applicable law or national law supplementing or implementing the GDPR or UK GDPR, and the California Consumer Privacy Act of 2018 (as amended by the California Privacy Rights Act of 2020).
“Privacy Policy” means each of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ policies, procedures, notices (internal or external), standards, rules, public statements or guidance relating to Personal Information, privacy or the security of Personal Information and the Company IT Systems.
“Privileged Communications” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.15(b).
“Proceeding” means any suit, action, cause of action (whether at Law or in equity), arbitration, audit, hearing, mediation, investigation, inquiry, examination, citation, summons, charge, prosecution, litigation, demand, claim, request for equitable adjustment, subpoena, request for information, complaint, administrative or similar proceeding (whether civil, criminal, administrative, judicial or investigative, whether formal or informal, whether public or private), which in any case is commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any Governmental Authority.
“Process” or “Processing” means the collection, retention, access, use, storage, processing, recording, distribution, transfer, import, export, protection (including security measures), disposal or disclosure or other activity regarding data (whether electronically or in any other form or medium), including Personal Information.
“Products” means all products or services produced, marketed, licensed, sold, distributed or performed by or on behalf of the Company Group and all products or services currently under development by the Company Group, in each case, including any Software that is made available to end users through a computer network (e.g., software-as-a-service).
“Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Account” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.8(a)(i).
“Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Amount” means $15,000,000.
“R&W Insurance Policy” means a representations and warranties insurance policy issued to Parent or an Affiliate thereof in connection with the Transactions.
“Reference Time” means as of immediately prior to the Closing.
“Registered Company Intellectual Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(b)(i).
“Registration Rights Agreement” means that certain Registration Rights Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit F to this Agreement.
“Related Person” means with respect to any Person, (a) the members of its board of directors or managers or Persons serving on a similar governing body of such Person, (b) any current officer, director, employee, manager or direct or indirect equityholder of such Person, (c) any natural person related by blood, marriage or adoption to, or who resides in the same home as, any Person in clauses (a), (b) or (c), or (d) any Affiliate of such Person or of any Person in clauses (a), (b) or (c).
“Release” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping or disposing into the environment.
“Release Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(g).
“Released Cash Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(g).
“Relevant Persons” means, with respect to a Person, its current officers, directors and, subject to such Person’s knowledge, the employees and agents of any of the foregoing.
“Remedies Exception” means, when used with respect to any Person, performance of such Person’s obligations except to the extent enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other Laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by general equitable principles.
“Representative Losses” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.13(d).
“Representatives” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and its and their directors, officers, employees, accountants, agents, consultants, legal or financial advisors or any representatives of such legal or financial advisors or any other representatives of such Person.
“Required Periods” means, in the case of a balance sheet, such date or dates, or, in the case of statements of earnings, cash flows and equity, such periods or periods, as are required to be provided by applicable Law (in each case, after giving effect to any waiver, amendment, modification, interpretation, guidance, or other form of relief made available by the applicable Governmental Authority) in connection with Parent’s ongoing filing obligations as a reporting company (including any required 8-K filing), in connection with Securities Filings, or as may be determined by Parent, the Company or their respective Representatives to be necessary, advisable or appropriate.
“Requisite Company Approval” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Resolution Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(c)(ii).
“Restricted Cash” means “restricted cash” as determined under GAAP.
“Restricted Employees” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(b).
“Restructuring” means the recapitalization of CWT Travel Holdings, Inc. and certain of its Subsidiaries, which such recapitalization was consummated effective as of November 8, 2023 with the issuance of Preferred Units and Voting Units to the Members pursuant to the Company LLC Agreement.
“Review Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(c)(i).
“Sanctioned Jurisdiction” means a country or territory that is itself the subject or target of any Global Trade Laws and Regulations (at the time of this Agreement, Iran, Cuba, Syria, North Korea, the Crimea region of Ukraine, the so-called Donetsk and Luhansk People’s Republic regions of Ukraine, and the non-controlled regions of the oblasts of Zaporizhzhia and Kherson).
“Sanctioned Person” means any Person subject to the Global Trade Laws and Regulations, including as a result of being (a) listed in any sanctions-related list maintained by (i) the United States (including the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State), (ii) the European Union or any European Union member state, (iii) the United Nations, (iv) the United Kingdom, or (v) any other Governmental Authority of a jurisdiction where the Company Group conducts business; (b) located, organized, or resident in a Sanctioned Jurisdiction; or (c) directly or indirectly owned fifty percent (50%) or more or controlled, individually or in the aggregate, by one or more Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b).
“Scheduled Permits” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission and any successor thereto.
“Second Extended Drop Dead Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(b).
“Second Extended Termination Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(b)(iii).
“Second Lien Credit Agreement” means that certain Senior Secured Second Lien Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated as of November 8, 2023, among CWT Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability, CWT US, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, CWT UK Group LTD., a private limited company organized under the laws of England and Wales, and CWT Beheermaatschappij B.V., a Dutch private limited liability company, CWT Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, the lenders party thereto, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as administrative agent and as collateral agent.
“Second Lien Payoff Amount” means the total amount required to fully satisfy all principal, interest, prepayment premiums, penalties, breakage costs and any other monetary obligations then due and payable under the Second Lien Credit Agreement and its related loan documents as of the date of such payoff (and, if applicable, the daily accrual thereafter); provided that such amount shall be satisfied solely by the issuance of Voting Units or Preferred Units prior to the First Merger Effective Time.
“Second Lien Payoff Evidence” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.12(b).
“Second Merger” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(b).
“Second Merger Certificate of Merger” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.4(b).
“Second Merger Effective Time” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.4(b).
“Second Merger Surviving Company” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(b).
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder.
“Securities Filings” means such securities related filings with and submissions to the U.S. SEC or other securities regulatory authority or securities exchange as may be determined by Parent or its Representatives to be necessary, advisable or appropriate.
“Security Policies” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.13(c).
“Separation Agreement” means that certain Separation Agreement by and among CWT Travel Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, CWT Travel Holdings II, Inc., a Delaware corporation, CWT Travel Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and CWT Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, dated as of November 8, 2023.
“Software” means any (a) computer programs, including all software implementations of algorithms, models and methodologies, whether in source code, object code or other form, (b) databases, (c) descriptions, flow-charts and other work product used to design, plan, organize and develop any of the foregoing, screens, user interfaces, report formats, firmware, development tools, templates, menus, buttons and icons, in each case, in any and all forms of media and (d) documentation, including user manuals and other training documentation, related to any of the foregoing.
“Source Code” means any Software source code or database specifications or designs, in each case subsisting in any Company Intellectual Property or Products.
“Statement of Objections” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(c)(ii).
“Subsequent Audited Company Financial Statements” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(b).
“Subsequent Unaudited Company Financial Statements” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(b).
“Subsidiaries” means, with respect to any Person, any and all corporations, partnerships, limited liability companies and other entities of which the specified Person (either alone and/or through and/or together with any other Subsidiary) owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of shares of stock or other equity interest (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency), the holders of which are generally entitled to vote for the election of the board of directors or other governing body thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person or a combination thereof, or any partnership, association or other business entity of which 50% or more of the partnership or other similar ownership interest is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or a combination thereof. For purposes of this definition, a Person is deemed to have an ownership interest of 50% or more in a partnership, association or other business entity if such Person is allocated 50% or more of the gains or losses of such partnership, association or other business entity or is or controls the managing director or general partner of such partnership, association or other business entity.
“Surviving Companies” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(b).
“Tax Return” means any report, return, declaration, claim for refund or information return or statement or other information, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and any amendments thereof, required or permitted to be supplied to a Taxing Authority in connection with Taxes.
“Taxes” means any U.S. federal, state, local or foreign government, or any agency or political subdivision thereof, income, gross receipts, franchise, estimated, alternative minimum, add-on minimum, sales, use, transfer, real property gains, registration, value added, excise, natural resources, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profit, environmental, customs, duties, real property, special assessment, personal property, capital stock, social security, unemployment, disability, payroll, license, employee or other withholding, or other tax, including any interest, penalties, fees or additions to tax imposed by any Taxing Authority.
“Taxing Authority” means any Governmental Authority responsible for the imposition of Taxes.
“Third-Party Intellectual Property” means any and all Intellectual Property owned (or purported to be owned) by a third party and licensed (or purported to be licensed) to any member of the Company Group.
“Trademarks” means (whether registered or unregistered) any and all trademarks, service marks, trade dress, corporate names, trade names, logos, slogans and other source indicia and all translations, adaptations, derivations and combinations of the foregoing, and applications and registrations of the foregoing.
“Transaction Expenses” means without duplication, and only to the extent not paid prior to Closing, any fees, costs and expenses incurred or to be incurred by the Company Group or subject to reimbursement by the Company Group, whether accrued for or not, in each case as a result of or triggered by the Transactions, including (a) the aggregate amount of all out-of-pocket fees, costs, commissions and expenses of legal counsel, investment bankers, accountants, auditors, consultants or other advisors, service providers, experts or representatives (including all broker’s and finder’s fees and financial advisory fees) payable by or on behalf of the Company incurred in connection with the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents, and the performance and consummation of the Transactions, including fifty percent (50%) of the fees, costs and expenses of the Escrow Agent pursuant to Section 1.8(a)(v), fifty percent (50%) of the fees, costs and expenses of the Exchange Agent pursuant to Section 1.8(a)(v), one hundred percent (100%) of the fees, costs and expenses for purchasing the directors’ and officers’ liability insurance procured in accordance with Section 4.5(b), plus (b) the amount of any transaction, discretionary, retention or change-in-control bonuses or severance (or other payments or benefits similar to any of the foregoing) to be paid to any current or former employee, director, manager, officer or other service provider of any of the member of the Company Group pursuant to any agreement to which any member of the Company Group is a party prior to the Closing and that become payable as a result of the execution of this Agreement or the consummation of the Transactions (whether or not in combination with the occurrence of another event), and the employer portion of any employment Taxes (including the local equivalent of any social security, Medicare, unemployment, insurance contribution or similar Taxes) incurred as a result of any such payments (provided, that in no event shall “Transaction Expenses” include any severance payments triggered by a termination of employment that occurs at or following the Closing to the extent such termination occurs at the direction of Parent or any of its Affiliates), plus (c) any change-in-control or similar payments payable by any member of the Company Group in order to obtain required third-party consents to the Transactions. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall “Transaction Expenses” include any amounts that are included in Closing Working Capital, Debt or Debt-Like Items.
“Transactions” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Transfer” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.16.
“Transfer Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.
“Transition Committee” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.17.
“Trapped Cash” means Cash (a) which is held in the cash pool established by the Company Group with respect to the Company’s Subsidiaries in Europe, (b) which is 100% of the Cash of the Company’s Subsidiaries in China, India, Morocco, Egypt, Ukraine, Romania and Brazil or (c) subject to deduction or withholding or an actual tax payment (where, in respect of a withholding charge, such withholding is not received as an actual tax credit or refund within 365 days) in connection with the repatriation of such Cash, in which case, the amount of such deduction, withholding or tax charge shall be deemed Trapped Cash.
“Upper Target Working Capital” means -$36,000,000.
“U.S.” or “United States” means the United States of America.
“Voting Units” means the Class A Units, the Class B Units and the Class B-1 Units.
“Waived 280G Payments” has meaning set forth in Section 4.4(e).
“WARN Act” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.19(a).
CONFIDENTIAL
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of [_], 202[_], is made and entered into by and among:
(i) Global Business Travel Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) (formerly known as Apollo Strategic Growth Capital, a blank check company); and
(ii) certain equityholders of the Company as set forth on Schedule A hereto, and any persons or entities that are assigned their rights hereunder in accordance with Section 5.2 (each, a “Holder” and collectively, the “Holders”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company, CWT Holdings, LLC (“CWT”) and the other parties named therein are party to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2024 (as it may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”);
WHEREAS, immediately prior to the Closing (as defined below), each Holder was an equityholder of CWT and, following the Closing and upon execution of a Letter of Transmittal (as defined below), received shares of Common Stock (as defined below);
WHEREAS, the entities set forth on Schedule B hereto (such entities, each a “Beneficial Holder”) have voting and dispositive power over the shares of Common Stock owned by record by the Holders as described in Schedule B; and
WHEREAS, in connection with the Closing, the Company and the Holders desire to enter into this Agreement, pursuant to which the Company shall grant the Holders certain registration rights with respect to the Registrable Securities (as defined below) on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the representations, covenants and agreements contained herein, and certain other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions. The terms defined in this Article I shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, have the respective meanings set forth below:
“Adverse Disclosure” shall mean any public disclosure of material non-public information, which disclosure, in the good faith judgment of the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any other principal executive officer, or the principal financial officer of the Company or the Board, after consultation with counsel to the Company, (i) would be required to be made in any Registration Statement or Prospectus in order for the applicable Registration Statement or Prospectus not to contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein (in the case of any prospectus and any preliminary prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, (ii) would not be required to be made at such time if the Registration Statement were not being filed, declared effective or used, as the case may be, and (iii) the Company has a bona fide business purpose for not making such information public.
“Action” means any claim, action, suit, audit, examination, assessment, arbitration, mediation or inquiry, or any proceeding or investigation, by or before any Governmental Authority.
“Agreement” shall have the meaning given in the Preamble hereto.
“Beneficial Holders” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.
“Block Trade” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.4.1.
“Board” means the board of directors of the Company.
“Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions or trust companies are authorized or obligated by law to close in New York City.
“Closing” shall have the meaning given in the Merger Agreement.
“Closing Date” shall have the meaning given in the Merger Agreement.
“Commission” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common Stock” shall mean the Class A common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share.
“Company” shall have the meaning given in the Preamble hereto and includes the Company’s successors by recapitalization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, reorganization or similar transaction.
“CWT” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.
“Demanding Holder” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.4.
“Demanding Holder Representative” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.4(a).
“Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as it may be amended from time to time.
“FINRA” shall mean the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority Inc.
“Form S-1 Shelf” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.1.
“Form S-3 Shelf” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.1.
“Governmental Authority” means any federal, state, provincial, municipal, local or foreign government, governmental authority, regulatory or administrative agency (which for the purposes of this Agreement shall include FINRA and the Commission), governmental commission, department, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, court or tribunal.
“Governmental Order” means any order, judgment, injunction, decree, writ, stipulation, determination or award, in each case, entered by or with any Governmental Authority.
“Holder Information” shall have the meaning given in Section 4.1.2.
“Holders” shall have the meaning given in the Preamble hereto, for so long as such person or entity holds any Registrable Securities.
“Immediate Family Member” means a child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships, of a natural person referred to herein.
“Law” means any statute, law, ordinance, rule, regulation or Governmental Order, in each case, of any Governmental Authority.
“Letter of Transmittal” shall have the meaning given in the Merger Agreement.
“Maximum Number of Securities” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.5.
“Merger Agreement” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.
“Minimum Takedown Threshold” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.4.
“Misstatement” shall mean an untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact required to be stated in a Registration Statement or Prospectus or necessary to make the statements in a Registration Statement or Prospectus (in the case of a Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading.
“Other Coordinated Offering” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.4.1.
“Person” shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, trust, limited liability company, association or other entity.
“Piggyback Registration” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.2.1.
“Prospectus” shall mean the prospectus included in any Registration Statement, as supplemented by any and all prospectus supplements and as amended by any and all post-effective amendments and including all material incorporated by reference in such prospectus.
“Registrable Security” shall mean (a) any outstanding shares of Common Stock received by a Holder pursuant to the Merger Agreement and (b) any other equity security of the Company or any of its subsidiaries issued or issuable with respect to any securities referenced in clause (a) above by way of a stock dividend or stock split or in connection with a recapitalization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, reorganization or similar transaction; provided, however, that, as to any particular Registrable Security, such securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities upon the earliest to occur of: (A) a Registration Statement with respect to the sale of such securities shall have become effective under the Securities Act and such securities shall have been sold, transferred, disposed of or exchanged in accordance with such Registration Statement by the applicable Holder; (B) such securities shall have been otherwise transferred, new certificates for such securities not bearing (or book entry positions not subject to) a legend restricting further transfer shall have been delivered by the Company and subsequent public distribution of such securities shall not require registration under the Securities Act; (C) such securities shall have ceased to be outstanding; (D) such securities may be sold without registration pursuant to Rule 144 or any successor rule promulgated under the Securities Act (but with no volume or other restrictions or limitations including as to manner or timing of sale); and (E) such securities have been sold to, or through, a broker, dealer or underwriter in a public distribution or other public securities transaction.
“Registration” shall mean a registration, including any related Shelf Takedown, effected by preparing and filing a Registration Statement, prospectus or similar document in compliance with the requirements of the Securities Act, and the applicable rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and such Registration Statement becoming effective.
“Registration Expenses” shall mean the documented, out-of-pocket expenses of a Registration, including, without limitation, the following:
(A) all registration and filing fees (including fees with respect to filings required to be made with FINRA) and any national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed;
(B) fees and expenses of compliance with securities or blue sky laws (including reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of outside counsel for the Underwriters in connection with blue sky qualifications of Registrable Securities);
(C) printing, messenger, telephone and delivery expenses;
(D) reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company;
(E) reasonable fees and disbursements of all independent registered public accountants of the Company incurred specifically in connection with such Registration; and
(F) reasonable and documented fees and expenses of one (1) legal counsel selected by the Beneficial Holder(s) of the Demanding Holder in an Underwritten Offering or Other Coordinated Offering.
“Registration Statement” shall mean any registration statement that covers Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, including the Prospectus included in such registration statement, amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to such registration statement, and all exhibits to and all material incorporated by reference in such registration statement.
“Requesting Holders” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.5.
“Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time.
“Shelf” shall mean the Form S-1 Shelf, the Form S-3 Shelf or any Subsequent Shelf Registration, as the case may be.
“Shelf Registration” shall mean a registration of securities pursuant to a registration statement filed with the Commission in accordance with and pursuant to Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act (or any successor rule then in effect).
“Shelf Takedown” shall mean an Underwritten Shelf Takedown or any proposed transfer or sale using a Registration Statement, including a Piggyback Registration.
“Subsequent Shelf Registration” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.2.
“Transfer” shall mean the (a) sale or assignment of, offer to sell, contract or agreement to sell, hypothecate, pledge, grant of any option to purchase or otherwise dispose of or agreement to dispose of, directly or indirectly, or establishment or increase of a put equivalent position or liquidation with respect to or decrease of a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act with respect to, any security, (b) entry into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of any security, whether any such transaction is to be settled by delivery of such securities, in cash or otherwise, or (c) public announcement of any intention to effect any transaction specified in clause (a) or (b).
“Underwriter” shall mean a securities dealer who purchases any Registrable Securities in an Underwritten Offering as principal and not as part of such dealer’s market-making activities.
“Underwritten Offering” shall mean a Registration in which securities of the Company are sold to an Underwriter in a firm commitment underwriting for distribution to the public.
“Underwritten Shelf Takedown” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.4.
“Withdrawal” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.4(a).
“Withdrawal Notice” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.6.
ARTICLE II
REGISTRATIONS AND OFFERINGS
2.1 Shelf Registration.
2.1.1 Filing. The Company shall submit or file within 60 days following the Closing Date a Registration Statement for a Shelf Registration on Form S-1 (the “Form S-1 Shelf”) or, if the Company is eligible to use a Registration Statement on Form S-3, a Shelf Registration on Form S-3 (the “Form S-3 Shelf”), in each case, covering the resale of all the Registrable Securities (determined as of two Business Days prior to such submission or filing) on a delayed or continuous basis (and which may also cover any other securities of the Company) and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to have such Shelf declared effective as soon as practicable after the filing thereof, but no later than the earlier of (a) 60 calendar days after the filing thereof (or the 90th calendar day following the filing date thereof if the Commission notifies the Company that it will “review” the Registration Statement) and (b) the 10th Business Day after the date the Company is notified (orally or in writing, whichever is earlier) by the Commission that the Registration Statement will not be “reviewed” or will not be subject to further review. Such Shelf shall provide for the resale of the Registrable Securities included therein pursuant to any method or combination of methods legally available to, and requested by, any Holder named therein. The Company shall maintain a Shelf in accordance with the terms hereof, and shall prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, and supplements as may be necessary to keep a Shelf continuously effective, available for use to permit the Holders named therein to sell their Registrable Securities included therein and in compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act until such time as there are no longer any Registrable Securities. In the event the Company files a Form S-1 Shelf, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to convert the Form S-1 Shelf (and any Subsequent Shelf Registration) to a Form S-3 Shelf as soon as practicable after the Company is eligible to use Form S-3. The Company’s obligation under this Section 2.1.1, shall, for the avoidance of doubt, be subject to Section 3.4.
2.1.2 Subsequent Shelf Registration. If any Shelf ceases to be effective under the Securities Act for any reason at any time while Registrable Securities are still outstanding, the Company shall, subject to Section 3.4, use its commercially reasonable efforts to as promptly as is reasonably practicable cause such Shelf to again become effective under the Securities Act (including using its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the prompt withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of such Shelf), and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to as promptly as is reasonably practicable amend such Shelf in a manner reasonably expected to result in the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of such Shelf or file an additional registration statement as a Shelf Registration (a “Subsequent Shelf Registration”) registering the resale of all Registrable Securities (determined as of two Business Days prior to such filing), and pursuant to any method or combination of methods legally available to, and requested by, any Holder named therein. If a Subsequent Shelf Registration is filed, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to (i) cause such Subsequent Shelf Registration to become effective under the Securities Act as promptly as is reasonably practicable after the filing thereof (it being agreed that the Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be an automatic shelf registration statement (as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act) if the Company is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act) at the most recent applicable eligibility determination date) and (ii) keep such Subsequent Shelf Registration continuously effective, available for use to permit the Holders named therein to sell their Registrable Securities included therein and in compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act until such time as there are no longer any Registrable Securities. Any such Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be on Form S-3 to the extent that the Company is eligible to use such form. Otherwise, such Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be on another appropriate form. The Company’s obligation under this Section 2.1.1, shall, for the avoidance of doubt, be subject to Section 3.4.
2.1.3 Additional Registrable Securities. Subject to Section 3.4, in the event that any Holder holds Registrable Securities that are issued by the Company following the Closing Date as a result of the purchase price adjustment provision in Section 1.10 of the Merger Agreement and are not registered for resale on a delayed or continuous basis, the Company, upon written request of the Beneficial Holder of such Holder, shall promptly use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the resale of such Registrable Securities to be covered by either, at the Company’s option, the Shelf (including by means of a post-effective amendment) or a Subsequent Shelf Registration and cause the same to become effective as soon as practicable after such filing and such Shelf or Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be subject to the terms hereof; provided, however, that the Company shall only be required to cause such additional Registrable Securities to be so covered twice per calendar year for the Holders.
2.1.4 Requests for Underwritten Shelf Takedowns. Subject to Section 3.4, at any time and from time to time when an effective Shelf is on file with the Commission, any Beneficial Holder or group of Beneficial Holders (such Beneficial Holder or group of Beneficial Holders being, in such case, referred to collectively as a “Demanding Holder”) may request to sell all or any portion of its Registrable Securities in an Underwritten Offering (each, an “Underwritten Shelf Takedown”); provided that the Company shall only be obligated to effect an Underwritten Shelf Takedown if such offering shall include Registrable Securities proposed to be sold by the Demanding Holder with a total offering price reasonably expected to exceed, in the aggregate, $25 million (the “Minimum Takedown Threshold”). To the extent that the Demanding Holder consists of more than one Beneficial Holder, the Beneficial Holder of such group shall designate one representative (the “Demanding Holder Representative”) that will coordinate with the Company on behalf of such group of Beneficial Holders on all interactions pursuant to this Agreement. All requests for Underwritten Shelf Takedowns shall be made by giving written notice to the Company, which shall specify the approximate number of Registrable Securities proposed to be sold in the Underwritten Shelf Takedown. Subject to Section 2.4.4, the Company shall select the Underwriters for such offering, including the lead managing Underwriter (provided that such Underwriters shall consist of reputable nationally recognized investment banks). The Beneficial Holders may demand not more than one (1) Underwritten Shelf Takedown pursuant to this Section 2.1.4 per fiscal quarter. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Company may effect any Underwritten Offering pursuant to any then effective Registration Statement, including a Form S-3 Shelf, that is then available for such offering.
(a) If an Underwritten Offering (other than a registered offering solely for the Company’s account), Block Trade involving multiple Beneficial Holders by mutual agreement or Other Coordinated Offering involving multiple Beneficial Holders by mutual agreement registered pursuant to a Registration Statement includes a secondary offering (irrespective of whether it includes any primary offering by the Company), the Demanding Holder Representative shall determine, on behalf of all Beneficial Holders, whether to accept the purchase price for the Registrable Securities presented by the Underwriters. Without prejudice to the rights described in Section 2.1.6, in the event that the Demanding Holder Representative does not approve of the purchase price for the Registrable Securities, each Beneficial Holder consisting of the Demanding Holder shall be deemed to have elected not to sell its Registrable Securities (each, a “Withdrawal”) and the secondary offering shall automatically terminate.
2.1.5 Reduction of Underwritten Offering. If the managing Underwriter or Underwriters in an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, in good faith, advises the Company, the Demanding Holders and the Holders requesting piggy back rights pursuant to this Agreement with respect to such Underwritten Shelf Takedown (the “Requesting Holders”) (if any) in writing that the dollar amount or number of Registrable Securities that the Demanding Holders and the Requesting Holders (if any) desire to sell, taken together with all other shares of Common Stock or other equity securities that the Company desires to sell and all other shares of Common Stock or other equity securities, if any, that have been requested to be sold in such Underwritten Offering pursuant to separate written contractual piggy-back registration rights held by any other stockholders, exceeds the maximum dollar amount or maximum number of equity securities that can be sold in the Underwritten Offering without adversely affecting the proposed offering price, the timing, the distribution method, or the probability of success of such offering (such maximum dollar amount or maximum number of such securities, as applicable, the “Maximum Number of Securities”), then the Company shall include in such Underwritten Offering, before including any shares of Common Stock or other equity securities proposed to be sold by Company or by other holders of Common Stock or other equity securities, the Registrable Securities of the Demanding Holders and the Requesting Holders (if any) (pro rata based on the respective number of Registrable Securities that each Demanding Holder and Requesting Holder (if any) has requested to be included; provided that, if any Demanding Holder or Requesting Holder is a natural person, the Company shall include in such Underwritten Offering the Registrable Securities of such natural person, in an amount of up to $5 million or such Registrable Securities representing all of such natural person’s Registrable Securities, without any pro rata reduction) that can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities. To facilitate the allocation of Registrable Securities in accordance with the above provisions, the Company or the Underwriters may round the number of shares allocated to any Holder to the nearest 100 shares. The Company shall not be required to include any Registrable Securities in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown unless the Holders accept the terms of the underwriting as negotiated in good faith and agreed upon among the Company, the Demanding Holders participating in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown and the Underwriters.
2.1.6 Withdrawal. Without prejudice to the rights described in Section 2.1.4(a), prior to the filing of the applicable “red herring” prospectus or prospectus supplement used for marketing such Underwritten Shelf Takedown, a Beneficial Holder that is part of a group consisting of the Demanding Holder initiating an Underwritten Shelf Takedown shall have the right to withdraw from such Underwritten Shelf Takedown for any or no reason whatsoever upon written notification (a “Withdrawal Notice”) to the Company and the Underwriter or Underwriters (if any) of their intention to withdraw from such Shelf Takedown; provided that any remaining Beneficial Holder may elect to have the Company continue an Underwritten Shelf Takedown if the Minimum Takedown Threshold would still be satisfied by the Registrable Securities proposed to be sold in the Underwritten Shelf Takedown by the remaining Beneficial Holders. If withdrawn, a demand for an Underwritten Shelf Takedown shall constitute a demand for an Underwritten Shelf Takedown for purposes of Section 2.1.4, unless either (i) the Demanding Holder has not previously withdrawn any Underwritten Shelf Takedown or (ii) the Demanding Holder reimburses the Company for all Registration Expenses with respect to such Underwritten Shelf Takedown (or, if the Demanding Holder consists of a group of Beneficial Holders, a pro rata portion of such Registration Expenses based on the respective number of Registrable Securities that each Beneficial Holder has requested be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown); provided that, if a Beneficial Holder elects to continue an Underwritten Shelf Takedown pursuant to the proviso in the immediately preceding sentence, such Underwritten Shelf Takedown shall instead count as an Underwritten Shelf Takedown demanded by the Beneficial Holders for purposes of Section 2.1.4. Following the receipt of any Withdrawal Notice, the Company shall promptly forward such Withdrawal Notice to any other Beneficial Holders that had elected to participate in such Shelf Takedown. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Company shall be responsible for the Registration Expenses incurred in connection with a Shelf Takedown prior to its withdrawal under this Section 2.1.6, other than if a Demanding Holder elects to pay such Registration Expenses pursuant to clause (ii) of the second sentence of this Section 2.1.6.
2.2 Piggyback Registration.
2.2.1 Piggyback Rights. Subject to Section 2.4.3, if the Company or any Holder proposes to conduct a registered offering of, or if the Company proposes to file a Registration Statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Registration of, equity securities, or securities or other obligations exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into equity securities, for its own account or for the account of stockholders of the Company (or by the Company and by the stockholders of the Company including, without limitation, an Underwritten Shelf Takedown pursuant to Section 2.1 hereof), other than a Registration Statement (or any registered offering with respect thereto) (i) filed in connection with any employee stock option or other benefit plan, (ii) pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (or similar form that relates to a transaction subject to Rule 145 under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereto), (iii) for an offering of debt that is convertible into equity securities of the Company, (iv) for a dividend reinvestment plan, (v) for a rights offering, (vi) for a Block Trade, or (vii) for an Other Coordinated Offering, then the Company shall give written notice of such proposed offering to all of the Beneficial Holders of Registrable Securities as soon as practicable but not less than ten days before the anticipated filing date of such Registration Statement or, in the case of an Underwritten Offering pursuant to a Shelf Registration, the applicable “red herring” prospectus or prospectus supplement used for marketing such offering, which notice shall (A) describe the amount and type of securities to be included in such offering, the proposed estimated filing date, the intended method(s) of distribution, and the name of the proposed managing Underwriter or Underwriters, if any, in such offering, and (B) offer to all of the Beneficial Holders of Registrable Securities the opportunity to include in such registered offering such number of Registrable Securities as such Beneficial Holders may request in writing within five days after receipt of such written notice (such registered offering, a “Piggyback Registration”). Subject to Section 2.2.2, the Company shall, in good faith, cause such Registrable Securities to be included in such Piggyback Registration and, if applicable, shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the managing Underwriter or Underwriters of such Piggyback Registration to permit the Registrable Securities requested by the Holders pursuant to this Section 2.2.1 to be included therein on the same terms and conditions as any similar securities of the Company included in such registered offering and to permit the sale or other disposition of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method(s) of distribution thereof. The inclusion of any Holder’s Registrable Securities in a Piggyback Registration shall be subject to such Holder’s agreement to enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the Underwriter(s) selected for such Underwritten Offering, as negotiated in good faith and agreed upon among the Company, the Holders participating in such Underwritten Offering and the Underwriters.
2.2.2 Reduction of Piggyback Registration. If the managing Underwriter or Underwriters in an Underwritten Offering that is to be a Piggyback Registration, in good faith, advises the Company and the Holders of Registrable Securities participating in the Piggyback Registration in writing that the dollar amount or number of shares of Common Stock or other equity securities that the Company desires to sell, taken together with (i) the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities, if any, as to which Registration or a registered offering has been demanded pursuant to separate written contractual arrangements with persons or entities other than the Holders of Registrable Securities hereunder, (ii) the Registrable Securities as to which registration has been requested pursuant to Section 2.2 hereof, and (iii) the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities, if any, as to which Registration or a registered offering has been requested pursuant to separate written contractual piggy-back registration rights of persons or entities other than the Holders of Registrable Securities hereunder, exceeds the Maximum Number of Securities, then:
(a) If the Registration or registered offering is undertaken for the Company’s account, the Company shall include in any such Registration or registered offering (A) first, the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities that the Company desires to sell, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; (B) second, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clause (A), the Registrable Securities of Holders exercising their rights to register their Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2.2.1, pro rata, based on the respective number of Registrable Securities that each Holder has so requested (provided that, if any Demanding Holder or Requesting Holder is a natural person, the Company shall include in such Underwritten Offering the Registrable Securities of such natural person, in an amount of up to $5 million or such Registrable Securities representing all of such natural person’s Registrable Securities, without any pro rata reduction), which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; and (C) third, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities, if any, as to which Registration or a registered offering has been requested pursuant to separate written contractual piggy-back registration rights of persons or entities other than the Holders of Registrable Securities hereunder, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities;
(b) If the Registration or registered offering is pursuant to a request by persons or entities other than the Holders of Registrable Securities, then the Company shall include in any such Registration or registered offering (A) first, the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities, if any, of such requesting persons or entities, other than the Holders of Registrable Securities, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; (B) second, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clause (A), the Registrable Securities of Holders exercising their rights to register their Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2.2.1, pro rata, based on the total number of Registrable Securities that each Holder has so requested (provided that, if any Demanding Holder or Requesting Holder is a natural person, the Company shall include in such Underwritten Offering the Registrable Securities of such natural person, in an amount of up to $5 million or such Registrable Securities representing all of such natural person’s Registrable Securities, without any pro rata reduction), which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; (C) third, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities that the Company desires to sell, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; and (D) fourth, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clauses (A), (B) and (C), the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities for the account of other persons or entities that the Company is obligated to register pursuant to separate written contractual piggy-back registration rights of persons or entities other than the Holders of Registrable Securities hereunder, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; and
(c) If the Registration or registered offering is pursuant to a request by Holder(s) of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2.1 hereof, then the Company shall include in any such Registration or registered offering securities pursuant to Section 2.1.5.
2.2.3 Piggyback Registration Withdrawal. Any Holder of Registrable Securities (other than a Demanding Holder, whose right to withdraw from an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, and related obligations, shall be governed by Section 2.1.6) shall have the right to withdraw from a Piggyback Registration for any or no reason whatsoever upon written notification to the Company and the Underwriter or Underwriters (if any) of his, her or its intention to withdraw from such Piggyback Registration prior to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement filed with the Commission with respect to such Piggyback Registration or, in the case of a Piggyback Registration pursuant to a Shelf Registration, the filing of the applicable “red herring” prospectus or prospectus supplement with respect to such Piggyback Registration used for marketing such transaction. The Company (whether on its own good faith determination or as the result of a request for withdrawal by persons or entities pursuant to separate written contractual obligations) may withdraw a Registration Statement filed with the Commission in connection with a Piggyback Registration (which, in no circumstance, shall include the Shelf) at any time prior to the effectiveness of such Registration Statement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement (other than Section 2.1.6), the Company shall be responsible for the Registration Expenses incurred in connection with the Piggyback Registration prior to its withdrawal under this Section 2.2.3.
2.2.4 Unlimited Piggyback Registration Rights. For purposes of clarity, subject to Section 2.1.6, any Piggyback Registration effected pursuant to Section 2.2 hereof shall not be counted as a demand for an Underwritten Shelf Takedown under Section 2.1.4 hereof.
2.3 Market Stand-off. In connection with any Underwritten Offering of equity securities of the Company (other than a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering), if requested by the managing Underwriters, each Holder that participates in the Underwritten Offering pursuant to the terms of this Agreement agrees that it shall execute a customary lock-up agreement (including customary exceptions) in favor of the Underwriters (in each case on substantially the same terms and conditions as all such Holders) to the effect that it shall not Transfer any shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company (other than those included in such offering pursuant to this Agreement), without the prior written consent of the Company, during the 90-day period beginning on the date of pricing of such offering or such shorter period during which the Company agrees not to conduct an underwritten primary offering of Common Stock, except in the event the Underwriters managing the offering otherwise agree by written consent.
2.4 Block Trades; Other Coordinated Offerings.
2.4.1 Notwithstanding the foregoing but subject to Section 3.4, at any time and from time to time when an effective Shelf is on file with the Commission and effective, if a Demanding Holder wishes to engage in an underwritten block trade or similar transaction or other transaction with a two day or less marketing period (a “Block Trade”) or an otherwise coordinated registered offering through a broker, sales agent or distribution agent, whether as agent or principal (an “Other Coordinated Offering”), in each case, with an anticipated offering price of at least $25 million, then such Demanding Holder needs to notify the Company of the Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering at least five Business Days prior to the day such offering is to commence and the Company shall as expeditiously as possible use its commercially reasonable efforts to facilitate such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering; provided that the Demanding Holder wishing to engage in the Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering shall use commercially reasonable efforts to work with the Company and any Underwriters in order to facilitate preparation of the prospectus and other offering documentation related to the Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering.
2.4.2 Prior to the filing of the applicable “red herring” prospectus or prospectus supplement used in connection with a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering, any Demanding Holder shall have the right to submit a Withdrawal Notice to the Company and the Underwriter or Underwriters (if any) of their intention to withdraw from such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Company shall be responsible for the Registration Expenses incurred in connection with a Block Trade prior to its withdrawal under this Section 2.4.2.
2.4.3 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Section 2.2 hereof shall not apply to a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering initiated by a Demanding Holder pursuant to this Agreement.
2.4.4 Upon receipt of the notice of such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering, the Company shall select the Underwriters and any brokers, sales agents or placement agents (if any) for such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering (in each case, which shall consist of one or more reputable nationally recognized investment banks).
2.4.5 Any Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering effected pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall not constitute a demand for an Underwritten Shelf Takedown pursuant to Section 2.1.4 hereof; provided that the Company shall not be required to effect a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering on behalf of any Holder in any fiscal quarter during which such Holder has already participated in an Underwritten Shelf Takedown that was not reduced pursuant to Section 2.1.5 or 2.2.2 hereof.
ARTICLE III
COMPANY PROCEDURES
3.1 General Procedures. In connection with any Shelf and/or Shelf Takedown, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to effect such Registration to permit the sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended plan of distribution thereof (and including all manners of distribution in such Registration Statement as Holders may reasonably request and as permitted by Law, including distribution of Registrable Securities to a Holder’s members, security holders or partners), and pursuant thereto the Company shall:
3.1.1 prepare and file with the Commission as soon as practicable a Registration Statement with respect to such Registrable Securities and use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective and remain effective until all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement are sold in accordance with the intended plan of distribution set forth in such Registration Statement or have ceased to be Registrable Securities;
3.1.2 prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement, and such supplements to the Prospectus, as may be reasonably requested by (i) any Holder that holds at least five (5.0%) percent of the Registrable Securities registered on such Registration Statement or (ii) any Underwriter of Registrable Securities or as may be required by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form used by the Company or by the Securities Act or rules and regulations thereunder to keep the Registration Statement effective until all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement are sold in accordance with the intended plan of distribution set forth in such Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus or have ceased to be Registrable Securities;
3.1.3 prior to filing a Registration Statement or Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, furnish without charge to the Underwriters, if any, and the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such Registration, and such Holders’ legal counsel, copies of such Registration Statement as proposed to be filed, each amendment and supplement to such Registration Statement (in each case including all exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein), the Prospectus included in such Registration Statement (including each preliminary Prospectus), and such other documents as the Underwriters and the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such Registration or the legal counsel for any such Holders may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such Holders; provided that the Company shall have no obligation to furnish any documents publicly filed or furnished with the Commission pursuant to the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (“EDGAR”);
3.1.4 prior to any public offering of Registrable Securities, use its commercially reasonable efforts to (i) register or qualify the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement under such securities or “blue sky” laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as any Holder of Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement (in light of their intended plan of distribution) may reasonably request (or provide evidence satisfactory to such Holders that the Registrable Securities are exempt from registration or qualification) and (ii) take such action necessary to cause such Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such other Governmental Authorities as may be reasonably necessary by virtue of the business and operations of the Company and do any and all other acts and things that may be necessary or advisable to enable the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities in such jurisdictions; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify or take any action to which it would be subject to general service of process or taxation in any such jurisdiction where it is not then otherwise so subject;
3.1.5 cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on each national securities exchange on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed;
3.1.6 provide a transfer agent or warrant agent, as applicable, and registrar for all such Registrable Securities no later than the effective date of such Registration Statement;
3.1.7 advise each seller of such Registrable Securities, promptly after it shall receive notice or obtain knowledge thereof, of the issuance of any stop order by the Commission suspending the effectiveness of such Registration Statement or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose and promptly use its commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or to obtain its withdrawal if such stop order should be issued;
3.1.8 at least five days prior to the filing of any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to such Registration Statement or Prospectus (or such shorter period of time as may be necessary in order to comply with the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated under the Securities Act or Exchange Act, as applicable), furnish a copy thereof to each seller of such Registrable Securities or its counsel (excluding any exhibits thereto and any filing made under the Exchange Act that is to be incorporated by reference therein);
3.1.9 notify the Holders at any time when a Prospectus relating to such Registration Statement is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, of the happening of any event as a result of which the Prospectus included in such Registration Statement, as then in effect, includes a Misstatement, and then to correct such Misstatement as set forth in Section 3.4 hereof;
3.1.10 in the event of an Underwritten Offering, Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering that is registered pursuant to a Registration Statement, in each of the following cases to the extent customary for a transaction of its type, permit a representative of the Holders, the Underwriters, if any, and any attorney or accountant retained by such Holders or Underwriter or other financial institutions facilitating such Underwritten Offering, Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering to participate, at each such person’s or entity’s own expense, in the preparation of the Registration Statement, and cause the Company’s officers, directors and employees to supply all information reasonably requested by any such representative, Underwriter, attorney or accountant in connection with the Registration; provided, however, that such representatives or Underwriters agree to confidentiality arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Company, prior to the release or disclosure of any such information;
3.1.11 in the event of an Underwritten Offering, Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering that is registered pursuant to a Registration Statement, obtain a “comfort” letter from the Company’s independent registered public accountants in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by “comfort” letters for a transaction of its type as the managing Underwriter or other similar type of sales agent or placement agent may reasonably request, and reasonably satisfactory to Demanding Holder Representative;
3.1.12 in the event of an Underwritten Offering, Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering that is registered pursuant to a Registration Statement, on the date the Registrable Securities are delivered for sale pursuant to such Registration, to the extent customary for a transaction of its type, obtain an opinion, dated such date, of counsel representing the Company for the purposes of such Registration, addressed to the placement agent or sales agent, if any, and the Underwriters, if any, covering such legal matters with respect to the Registration in respect of which such opinion is being given as the placement agent, sales agent, or Underwriter may reasonably request and as are customarily included in such opinions and negative assurance letters, and reasonably satisfactory to the Demanding Holder Representative;
3.1.13 in the event of any Underwritten Offering, Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering that is registered pursuant to a Registration Statement, enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, sales agreement or placement agreement, in usual and customary form, with the managing Underwriter, sales agent or placement agent of such offering;
3.1.14 make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, an earnings statement covering the period of at least twelve (12) months beginning with the first day of the Company’s first full calendar quarter after the effective date of the Registration Statement which satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 thereunder (or any successor rule then in effect), and which will be deemed to be satisfied if the Company timely files complete and accurate information on Forms 10-Q, 10-K and 8-K under the Exchange Act and otherwise complies with Rule 158 under the Securities Act;
3.1.15 if the Registration involves the Registration of Registrable Securities involving an Underwritten Offering pursuant to Section 2.1.4, use its commercially reasonable efforts to make available senior executives of the Company to participate in customary “road show” presentations that may be reasonably requested by the Underwriter in such Underwritten Offering;
3.1.16 in the event of any Underwritten Offering, obtain customary lock-up agreements from each executive officer and director of the Company to the extent requested by the Underwriters; and
3.1.17 otherwise, in good faith, cooperate reasonably with, and take such customary actions as may reasonably be requested by the participating Holders, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, in connection with such Registration.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be required to provide any documents or information to an Underwriter or other sales agent or placement agent if such Underwriter or other sales agent or placement agent has not then been named with respect to the applicable Underwritten Offering or other coordinated offering that is registered pursuant to a Registration Statement.
3.2 Registration Expenses. The Registration Expenses of all Registrations shall be borne by the Company. It is acknowledged by the Holders that the Holders shall bear all incremental selling expenses relating to the sale of Registrable Securities, such as Underwriters’ or agents’ commissions and discounts, brokerage fees, Underwriter marketing costs and fees, applicable transfer taxes and, other than as set forth in the definition of “Registration Expenses,” all fees and expenses of any legal counsel representing the Holders.
3.3 Requirements for Participation in Underwritten Offerings. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any Holder does not timely provide the Company with its requested Holder Information, the Company may exclude such Holder’s Registrable Securities from the applicable Registration Statement or Prospectus if the Company determines, based on the advice of counsel, that it is necessary to include such information in the applicable Registration Statement or Prospectus and such Holder continues thereafter to withhold such information. No person or entity may participate in any Underwritten Offering or other offering for equity securities of the Company pursuant to a Registration initiated by the Company hereunder unless such person or entity (i) agrees to sell such person’s or entity’s securities on the basis provided in any arrangements approved by the Company and (ii) timely completes and executes all customary questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, lock-up agreements, underwriting or other agreements and other customary documents as may be reasonably required under the terms of such arrangements. For the avoidance of doubt, the exclusion of a Holder’s Registrable Securities as a result of this Section 3.3 shall not affect the registration of the other Registrable Securities to be included in such Registration.
3.4 Suspension of Sales; Adverse Disclosure; Restrictions on Registration Rights.
3.4.1 Upon receipt of written notice from the Company that a Registration Statement or Prospectus contains a Misstatement, each of the Holders shall forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities until it has received copies of a supplemented or amended Prospectus correcting the Misstatement (it being understood that the Company hereby covenants to prepare and file such supplement or amendment as soon as reasonably practicable after the time of such notice), or until it is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed.
3.4.2 Subject to Section 3.4.4, if the filing, initial effectiveness or continued use of a Registration Statement in respect of any Registration at any time would (a) require the Company to make an Adverse Disclosure, (b) require the inclusion in such Registration Statement of financial statements that are unavailable to the Company for reasons beyond the Company’s control, or (c) in the good faith judgment of the majority of the Board such Registration, be seriously detrimental to the Company and the majority of the Board concludes as a result that it is essential to defer such filing, initial effectiveness or continued use at such time, the Company may, upon giving prompt written notice of such action to the Beneficial Holders (which notice shall, to the extent reasonably practicable and permitted by applicable law, specify the nature of the event giving rise to such delay or suspension), delay the filing or initial effectiveness of, or suspend use of, such Registration Statement for the shortest period of time determined in good faith by the Company to be necessary for such purpose. In the event the Company exercises its rights under this Section 3.4.2, the Beneficial Holders agree to suspend, immediately upon their receipt of the notice referred to above, their use of the Prospectus relating to any Registration in connection with any sale or offer to sell Registrable Securities until such Beneficial Holder receives written notice from the Company that such sales or offers of Registrable Securities may be resumed, and in each case maintain the confidentiality of such notice and its contents.
3.4.3 Subject to Section 3.4.4, (a) during the period starting with the date sixty (60) days prior to the Company’s good faith estimate of the date of the filing of, and ending on a date one hundred and twenty (120) days after the effective date of, a Company-initiated Registration and provided that the Company continues to actively employ, in good faith, all commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the effectiveness of the applicable Shelf Registration Statement, or (b) if, pursuant to Section 2.1.4, Holders have requested an Underwritten Shelf Takedown and the Company and such Holders are unable to obtain the commitment of underwriters to firmly underwrite such offering, the Company may, upon giving prompt written notice of such action to the Beneficial Holders, delay any other registered offering pursuant to Section 2.1.4 or 2.4.
3.4.4 The right to delay or suspend any filing, initial effectiveness or continued use of a Registration Statement pursuant to Section 3.4.2 or a registered offering pursuant to Section 3.4.3 shall be exercised by the Company, in the aggregate, on not more than one occasion, or for not more than thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or more than one hundred and twenty (120) total calendar days, in each case during any twelve (12)-month period. In the event that the Company exercises the right to delay or suspend contemplated by the immediately precedent sentence of this Section 3.4.4, each of the Holders shall be entitled to demand one additional Underwritten Shelf Takedown than they would otherwise be entitled to demand pursuant to the penultimate sentence of the first paragraph of Section 2.1.4 during the fiscal quarter in which such suspension or delay occurs or the immediately following fiscal quarter.
3.4.5 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, the Company shall not provide any Beneficial Holder with any material, nonpublic information regarding the Company other than to the extent that providing notice to such Beneficial Holder hereunder constitutes material, nonpublic information regarding the Company.
3.5 Reporting Obligations. As long as any Holder shall own Registrable Securities, the Company, at all times while it shall be a reporting company under the Exchange Act, covenants to file timely (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and to promptly furnish the Holders with true and complete copies of all such filings; provided that any documents publicly filed or furnished with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR shall be deemed to have been furnished or delivered to the Holders pursuant to this Section 3.5. The Company further covenants that it shall take such further action as any Holder may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Holder to sell Registrable Securities held by such Holder without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act (or any successor rule then in effect). Upon the request of any Holder, the Company shall deliver to such Holder a written certification of a duly authorized officer as to whether it has complied with such requirements.
ARTICLE IV
INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION
4.1 Indemnification.
4.1.1 The Company agrees to indemnify, to the extent permitted by law, each Holder of Registrable Securities, its officers, directors and agents, each person or entity who controls such Holder (within the meaning of the Securities Act) against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and out-of-pocket expenses (including without limitation reasonable and documented outside attorneys’ fees) resulting from any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact contained in any Registration Statement, Prospectus or preliminary Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as the same are caused by or contained in any information or affidavit so furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use therein.
4.1.2 In connection with any Registration Statement in which a Holder of Registrable Securities is participating, such Holder shall furnish (or cause to be furnished) to the Company in writing such information as the Company reasonably requests for use in connection with any such Registration Statement or Prospectus (the “Holder Information”) and, to the extent permitted by law, shall indemnify the Company, its directors, officers and agents and each person or entity who controls the Company (within the meaning of the Securities Act) against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and out-of-pocket expenses (including without limitation reasonable and documented outside attorneys’ fees) resulting from any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact contained in any Registration Statement, Prospectus or preliminary Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, but only to the extent that such untrue statement is contained in (or not contained in, in the case of an omission) any information so furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Holder expressly for use therein; provided, however, that the obligation to indemnify shall be several, not joint and several, among such Holders of Registrable Securities, and the liability of each such Holder of Registrable Securities shall be in proportion to and limited to the net proceeds received by such Holder from the sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement. The Holders of Registrable Securities shall indemnify the Underwriters, their officers, directors and each person or entity who controls such Underwriters (within the meaning of the Securities Act) to the same extent as provided in the foregoing with respect to indemnification of the Company.
4.1.3 Any person or entity entitled to indemnification herein shall (i) give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification (provided that the failure to give prompt notice shall not impair any person’s or entity’s right to indemnification hereunder to the extent such failure has not materially prejudiced the indemnifying party) and (ii) unless in such indemnified party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties may exist with respect to such claim, permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. If such defense is assumed, the indemnifying party shall not be subject to any liability for any settlement made by the indemnified party without its consent (but such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld). An indemnifying party who is not entitled to, or elects not to, assume the defense of a claim shall not be obligated to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel for all parties indemnified by such indemnifying party with respect to such claim, unless in the reasonable judgment of any indemnified party a conflict of interest may exist between such indemnified party and any other of such indemnified parties with respect to such claim. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent of the indemnified party, consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which cannot be settled in all respects by the payment of money (and such money is so paid by the indemnifying party pursuant to the terms of such settlement) or which settlement does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation.
4.1.4 The indemnification provided for under this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the indemnified party or any officer, director or controlling person or entity of such indemnified party and shall survive the transfer of securities. The Company and each Holder of Registrable Securities participating in an offering also agrees to make such provisions as are reasonably requested by any indemnified party for contribution to such party in the event the Company’s or such Holder’s indemnification is unavailable for any reason.
4.1.5 If the indemnification provided under Section 4.1 hereof from the indemnifying party is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and out-of-pocket expenses referred to herein, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying the indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and out-of-pocket expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the indemnifying party and indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, was made by (or not made by, in the case of an omission), or relates to information supplied by (or not supplied by in the case of an omission), such indemnifying party or indemnified party, and the indemnifying party’s and indemnified party’s relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action; provided, however, that the liability of any Holder under this Section 4.1.5 shall be limited to the amount of the net proceeds received by such Holder in such offering giving rise to such liability. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses or other liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 4.1.1, 4.1.2 and 4.1.3 above, any legal or other fees, charges or out-of-pocket expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding. The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 4.1.5 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation, which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 4.1.5. No person or entity guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution pursuant to this Section 4.1.5 from any person or entity who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
ARTICLE V
MISCELLANEOUS
5.1 Notices. All notices and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (i) when delivered in person, (ii) when delivered after posting in the United States mail having been sent registered or certified mail return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (iii) when delivered by FedEx or other nationally recognized overnight delivery service or (iv) when e-mailed during normal business hours (and otherwise as of the immediately following Business Day), addressed as follows. Any notice or communication under this Agreement must be addressed, if to the Company, to General Counsel’s Office, 666 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017, Attn: Eric J. Bock, Email: eric.j.bock@amexgbt.com with required copies, which shall not constitute notice, to Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, One Manhattan West, New York, NY 10001-8602, Attention: Gregory A. Fernicola, Email: gregory.fernicola@skadden.com, and, if to any Beneficial Holder, at such Beneficial Holder’s address, electronic mail address or facsimile number as set forth in the Company’s books and records. Any party may change its address for notice at any time and from time to time by written notice to the other parties hereto, and such change of address shall become effective ten days after delivery of such notice as provided in this Section 5.1.
5.2 Assignment; No Third Party Beneficiaries.
5.2.1 Except as otherwise provided in this Section 5.2, this Agreement and the rights, duties and obligations of the Company hereunder may not be assigned or delegated by the Company in whole or in part.
5.2.2 Subject to Section 5.2.3 and Section 5.2.5, a Holder may assign or delegate such Holder’s rights, duties or obligations under this Agreement, in whole or in part, to any person to whom it transfers Registrable Securities; provided that such Registrable Securities remain Registrable Securities following such transfer and such person agrees to become bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
5.2.3 No assignment by any party hereto of such party’s rights, duties and obligations hereunder shall be binding upon or obligate the Company unless and until the Company shall have received (i) written notice of such assignment as provided in Section 5.1 hereof and (ii) the written agreement of the assignee, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement (which may be accomplished by an addendum or certificate of joinder to this Agreement).
5.2.4 Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns. Any attempted assignment or delegation in violation of the terms of this Section 5.2 shall be null and void, ab initio.
5.2.5 This Agreement shall not confer any rights or benefits on any persons or entities that are not parties hereto, other than as expressly set forth in this Agreement, Section 4.1.1 and Section 5.2 hereof.
5.3 Captions; Counterparts. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement. This Agreement may be executed in two (2) or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Counterparts may be delivered via facsimile, electronic mail (including any electronic signature complying with the New York Electronic Signatures and Records Act (N.Y. State Tech. §§ 301-309), as amended from time to time, or other applicable law) or other transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes.
5.4 Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT, AND ALL CLAIMS OR CAUSES OF ACTION BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO PRINCIPLES OR RULES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS TO THE EXTENT SUCH PRINCIPLES OR RULES WOULD REQUIRE OR PERMIT THE APPLICATION OF LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION.
5.5 Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial.
5.5.1 Any Action based upon, arising out of or related to this Agreement, or the transactions contemplated hereby, shall be brought in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if such court declines to exercise jurisdiction, any federal or state court located in New York County, New York, and each of the parties irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of each such court in any such Action, waives any objection it may now or hereafter have to personal jurisdiction, venue or to convenience of forum, agrees that all claims in respect of the Action shall be heard and determined only in any such court, and agrees not to bring any Action arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in any other court. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to affect the right of any party to serve process in any manner permitted by Law, or to commence legal proceedings or otherwise proceed against any other party in any other jurisdiction, in each case, to enforce judgments obtained in any Action brought pursuant to this Section 5.5.1.
5.5.2 EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
5.6 Amendments and Modifications. Upon the written consent of (a) the Company and (b) the Holders of a majority of the total Registrable Securities, compliance with any of the provisions, covenants and conditions set forth in this Agreement may be waived, or any of such provisions, covenants or conditions may be amended or modified; provided, however, that in the event any such waiver, amendment or modification would be adverse in any material respect to the material rights or obligations hereunder of a Holder of at least five percent (5.0%) of the Registrable Securities, then the written consent of such Holder will also be required; provided, further, that in the event any such waiver, amendment or modification would be disproportionate and adverse in any material respect to the material rights or obligations hereunder of a Holder, the written consent of such Holder will also be required. No course of dealing between any Holder or the Company and any other party hereto or any failure or delay on the part of a Holder or the Company in exercising any rights or remedies under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver of any rights or remedies of any Holder or the Company. No single or partial exercise of any rights or remedies under this Agreement by a party shall operate as a waiver or preclude the exercise of any other rights or remedies hereunder or thereunder by such party.
5.7 Term. This Agreement shall become effective upon the Closing and shall not inure to the benefit of, or be enforceable by, any Holder unless and until such Holder duly executes and delivers to the Company a Letter of Transmittal and a signature page to this Agreement This Agreement shall terminate with respect to any Holder on the date that such Holder no longer holds any Registrable Securities. The provisions of Section 3.5 and Article IV shall survive any termination.
5.8 Holder Information. Each Holder agrees, if requested in writing, to represent to the Company the total number of Registrable Securities held by such Holder in order for the Company to make determinations hereunder.
[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above.
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