Loans | Note 6 – Loans Major classifications of loans, net of deferred loan fees (costs), at June 30, 2023 and 2022 are summarized as follows: June 30, June 30, 2023 2022 (Dollars in thousands) Amount Percent Amount Percent Residential real estate: 1 - 4 family $ 135,046 28.08 % $ 147,143 30.72 % Home equity and HELOCs 32,684 6.79 32,590 6.80 Construction -residential 9,113 1.90 14,778 3.09 Commercial real estate: 1 - 4 family investor 98,160 20.41 96,508 20.15 Multi-family (five or more) 15,281 3.18 13,015 2.72 Commercial non-residential 157,555 32.77 158,294 33.05 Construction and land 15,584 3.24 4,942 1.03 Commercial 15,433 3.21 9,411 1.97 Consumer loans 2,000 0.42 2,239 0.47 Total Loans 480,856 100.00 % 478,920 100.00 % Allowance for loan losses (3,313) (3,409) Net Loans $ 477,543 $ 475,511 Mortgage loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The total amount of loans serviced for the benefit of others was approximately $12.5 million and $14.4 million at, June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Bank retained the related servicing rights for the loans that were sold and receives a 25 basis point servicing fee from the purchasers of the loans. Custodial escrow balances maintained in connection with the foregoing loan servicing are included in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance. Commercial non-residential loans include shared national credits, which are participations in loans or loan commitments of at least $20.0 million that are shared by three or more banks. As of June 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company had one shared national credit loan commitment for $12.5 million with no balance outstanding and $9.2 million outstanding, respectively, that is a purchased participation classified as pass rated and all payments are current and the loan is performing in accordance with its contractual terms. The Company’s accounting policies for shared national credits, including our charge off and reserve policy, are consistent with the significant accounting policies disclosed in our financial statements for the Company’s total loan portfolio. Shared national credits are subject to the same underwriting guidelines as loans originated by the Company and are subject to annual reviews where the risk rating of the loan is evaluated. Additionally, the Company obtains quarterly financial information and performs a financial analysis on a regular basis to ensure that the borrower can comply with the financial terms of the loan. The information used in the analysis is provided by the borrower through the agent bank. Allowance for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was determined by management to be an amount necessary to maintain a balance of allowance for loan losses at a level that considers all known and current losses in the loan portfolio as well as potential losses due to unknown factors such as the economic environment. Changes in the provision were based on management’s analysis of various factors such as: estimated fair value of underlying collateral, recent loss experience in particular segments of the portfolio, levels and trends in delinquent loans, and changes in general economic and business conditions. The Company considers the allowance for loan losses of $3.3 million and $3.4 million adequate to cover loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio at June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The following table presents by portfolio segment, the changes in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively: June 30, 2023 Residential real estate: Commercial real estate: Home Equity Construction- 1 - 4 family Multi-family Commercial Construction (Dollar amounts in thousands) 1 - 4 family and HELOCs residential investor (five or more) non-residential and land Commercial Consumer Total Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance $ 506 $ 113 $ 386 $ 527 $ 110 $ 1,451 $ 166 $ 100 $ 50 $ 3,409 Charge-offs (79) — — — — — — — (32) (111) Recoveries — — — — — — — — 15 15 Provision 59 — (172) 42 (21) (31) 115 (18) 26 — Ending Balance $ 486 $ 113 $ 214 $ 569 $ 89 $ 1,420 $ 281 $ 82 $ 59 $ 3,313 Allowance ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Collectively evaluated for impairment 486 113 214 569 89 1,420 281 82 59 3,313 Total allowance $ 486 $ 113 $ 214 $ 569 $ 89 $ 1,420 $ 281 $ 82 $ 59 $ 3,313 Loans receivable ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,209 $ 182 $ — $ 832 $ 251 $ 778 $ — $ — $ — $ 3,252 Collectively evaluated for impairment 78,237 19,689 9,113 84,891 14,781 142,098 15,584 14,976 643 380,012 Acquired non-credit impaired loans (1) 55,528 12,813 — 12,437 249 14,679 — 457 1,357 97,520 Acquired credit impaired loans (2) 72 — — — — — — — — 72 Total portfolio $ 135,046 $ 32,684 $ 9,113 $ 98,160 $ 15,281 $ 157,555 $ 15,584 $ 15,433 $ 2,000 $ 480,856 (1) Acquired non-credit impaired loans are evaluated collectively, excluding loans that have subsequently moved to non-accrual status which are individually evaluated for impairment. (2) Acquired credit impaired loans are evaluated on an individual basis. June 30, 2022 Residential real estate: Commercial real estate: Home Equity Construction- 1 - 4 family Multi-family Commercial Construction (Dollar amounts in thousands) 1 - 4 family and HELOCs residential investor (five or more) non-residential and land Commercial Consumer Total Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance $ 709 $ 133 $ 487 $ 843 $ 159 $ 854 $ 362 $ 51 $ 15 $ 3,613 Charge-offs (154) — — (55) — — — — (29) (238) Recoveries — 8 — 42 — — — — 4 54 Provision (49) (28) (101) (303) (49) 597 (196) 49 60 (20) Ending Balance $ 506 $ 113 $ 386 $ 527 $ 110 $ 1,451 $ 166 $ 100 $ 50 $ 3,409 Allowance ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Collectively evaluated for impairment 506 113 386 527 110 1,451 166 100 50 3,409 Total allowance $ 506 $ 113 $ 386 $ 527 $ 110 $ 1,451 $ 166 $ 100 $ 50 $ 3,409 Loans receivable ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 3,336 $ 275 $ — $ 173 $ 291 $ 1,213 $ — $ — $ — $ 5,288 Collectively evaluated for impairment 78,478 15,679 14,778 81,834 12,471 138,812 4,942 8,626 531 356,151 Acquired non-credit impaired loans (1) 65,196 16,613 — 14,501 253 18,269 — 785 1,708 117,325 Acquired credit impaired loans (2) 133 23 — — — — — — — 156 Total portfolio $ 147,143 $ 32,590 $ 14,778 $ 96,508 $ 13,015 $ 158,294 $ 4,942 $ 9,411 $ 2,239 $ 478,920 (1) Acquired non-credit impaired loans are evaluated collectively, excluding loans that have subsequently moved to non-accrual status which are individually evaluated for impairment. (2) Acquired credit impaired loans are evaluated on an individual basis. During the year ended June 30, 2023, the changes in the provision for loan losses for each portfolio of loans were primarily due to fluctuations in the outstanding balance of each portfolio of loans collectively evaluated for impairment. Specifically, we experienced significant growth in our commercial construction and land loan portfolio during the year ended June 30, 2023 and a corresponding increase in the provision for loan losses for this portfolio. The overall decrease in the allowance during the year ended June 30, 2023 can primarily be attributed to improved credit quality metrics, including continued low levels of net charge-offs and a decrease in non-performing assets. During the year ended June 30, 2022, the changes in the provision for loan losses for each portfolio of loans were primarily due to fluctuations in the outstanding balance of each portfolio of loans collectively evaluated for impairment. The overall decrease in the allowance during the year ended June 30, 2022 can primarily be attributed to stable credit quality metrics, including continued low levels of net charge-offs and non-performing assets, as well as a reduction of the adjustments to qualitative factors related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Credit Quality Information The following tables represent credit exposures by internally assigned grades for the year ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The grading analysis estimates the capability of the borrower to repay the contractual obligations of the loan agreements as scheduled or at all. The Company’s internal credit risk grading system is based on experiences with similarly graded loans. The Company’s internally assigned grades are as follows: Pass – loans which are protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the value of the underlying collateral. Special Mention – loans where a potential weakness or risk exists, which could cause a more serious problem if not corrected. Substandard – loans that have a well-defined weakness based on objective evidence and are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful – loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in a substandard asset. In addition, these weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable, based on existing circumstances. Loss – loans classified as a loss are considered uncollectible, or of such value that continuance as an asset is not warranted. The following tables set forth the amounts of the portfolio of classified asset categories for the commercial loan portfolios at June 30, 2023 and 2022: June 30, 2023 Commercial Real Estate 1 - 4 family Construction investor Multi-family Non-residential and land Commercial Total Pass $ 96,097 $ 15,030 $ 156,777 $ 15,584 $ 15,433 $ 298,921 Special Mention 1,231 — — — — 1,231 Substandard 832 251 778 — — 1,861 Doubtful — — — — — — Loss — — — — — — Ending Balance $ 98,160 $ 15,281 $ 157,555 $ 15,584 $ 15,433 $ 302,013 June 30, 2022 Commercial Real Estate 1 - 4 family Construction investor Multi-family Non-residential and land Commercial Total Pass $ 94,929 $ 12,724 $ 157,081 $ 4,942 $ 9,411 $ 279,087 Special Mention 1,473 — 300 — — 1,773 Substandard 106 291 913 — — 1,310 Doubtful — — — — — — Loss — — — — — — Ending Balance $ 96,508 $ 13,015 $ 158,294 $ 4,942 $ 9,411 $ 282,170 The following tables set forth the amounts of the portfolio of classified asset categories for the residential and consumer loan portfolios at June 30, 2023 and 2022: Residential Real Estate and Consumer Loans Credit Risk Internally Assigned (Dollars in thousands) June 30, 2023 Residential Real Estate Home equity & 1 - 4 family HELOCs Construction Consumer Total Performing $ 132,956 $ 32,684 $ 9,113 $ 1,918 $ 176,671 Non-performing 2,090 — — 82 2,172 $ 135,046 $ 32,684 $ 9,113 $ 2,000 $ 178,843 June 30, 2022 Residential Real Estate Home equity & 1 - 4 family HELOCs Construction Consumer Total Performing $ 142,362 $ 32,249 $ 14,778 $ 2,122 $ 191,511 Non-performing 4,781 341 — 117 5,239 $ 147,143 $ 32,590 $ 14,778 $ 2,239 $ 196,750 Loan Delinquencies and Non-accrual Loans Following are tables which include an aging analysis of the recorded investment of past due loans as of June 30, 2023 and 2022: Aged Analysis of Past Due and Non-accrual Loans As of June 30, 2023 Recorded Recorded Acquired Investment Investment 30 - 59 Days 60 - 89 Days 90 Days Total Past Credit Total Loans >90 Days and Loans on (Dollar amounts in thousands) Past Due Past Due Or Greater Due Impaired Current Receivable Accruing Non-Accrual Residential real estate: 1 - 4 family $ 290 $ 457 $ 567 $ 1,314 $ 72 $ 133,660 $ 135,046 $ — $ 2,090 Home equity and HELOCs — — — — — 32,684 32,684 — — Construction - residential — — — — — 9,113 9,113 — — Commercial real estate: 1 - 4 family investor — 752 — 752 — 97,408 98,160 — 832 Multi-family 251 — — 251 — 15,030 15,281 — 251 Commercial non-residential — 322 778 1,100 — 156,455 157,555 — 778 Construction and land — — — — — 15,584 15,584 — — Commercial — — — — — 15,433 15,433 — — Consumer — 13 — 13 — 1,987 2,000 — 82 Total $ 541 $ 1,544 $ 1,345 $ 3,430 $ 72 $ 477,354 $ 480,856 $ — $ 4,033 Aged Analysis of Past Due and Non-accrual Loans As of June 30, 2022 Recorded Recorded Acquired Investment Investment 30 - 59 Days 60 - 89 Days 90 Days Total Past Credit Total Loans >90 Days and Loans on (Dollar amounts in thousands) Past Due Past Due Or Greater Due Impaired Current Receivable Accruing Non-Accrual Residential real estate: 1 - 4 family $ 1,528 $ 622 $ 2,392 $ 4,542 $ 133 $ 142,468 $ 147,143 $ — $ 4,781 Home equity and HELOCs 19 — 183 202 23 32,365 32,590 — 341 Construction - residential — — — — — 14,778 14,778 — — Commercial real estate: 1 - 4 family investor — — — — — 96,508 96,508 — 106 Multi-family — — — — — 13,015 13,015 — 291 Commercial non-residential 275 494 418 1,187 — 157,107 158,294 — 875 Construction and land — — — — — 4,942 4,942 — — Commercial — — — — — 9,411 9,411 — — Consumer 27 — — 27 — 2,212 2,239 — 117 Total $ 1,849 $ 1,116 $ 2,993 $ 5,958 $ 156 $ 472,806 $ 478,920 $ — $ 6,511 Interest income on non-accrual loans would have increased by approximately $192 thousand, and $275 thousand during the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, if these loans had performed in accordance with their terms. Impaired Loans Management considers commercial loans and commercial real estate loans which are 90 days or more past due to be impaired. Larger commercial loans and commercial real estate loans which are 60 days or more past due are selected for impairment testing in accordance with GAAP. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status and collateral value. The amount of impairment for these types of loans is determined by the difference between the present value of the expected cash flows related to the loan, using the original interest rate, and its recorded value, or as a practical expedient in the case of collateralized loans, the difference between the fair value of the collateral and the recorded amount of the loans. These loans are analyzed to determine if it is probable that all amounts will not be collected according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. If management determines that the value of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan (net of previous charge-offs, deferred loan fees or costs and unamortized premium or discount), impairment is recognized through an allowance estimate or a charge-off to the allowance for loan losses. The following tables include the recorded investment and unpaid principal balances for impaired loans with the associated allowance amount, if applicable. June 30, 2023 Unpaid Average Interest Recorded Principal Related Recorded Income (Dollars in thousands) Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized With no related allowance recorded: 1 - 4 family residential real estate $ 1,209 $ 1,302 $ — $ 1,780 $ — Home equity and HELOCs 182 182 — 325 20 Construction residential — — — — — 1 - 4 family investor commercial real estate 832 850 — 179 1 Multi-family 251 283 — 277 — Commercial non-residential 778 783 — 1,042 19 Construction and land — — — — — Commercial — — — — — Consumer — — — — — With an allowance recorded: 1 - 4 family residential real estate $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Home equity and HELOCs — — — — — Construction residential — — — — — 1 - 4 family investor commercial real estate — — — — — Multi-family — — — — — Commercial non-residential — — — — — Construction and land — — — — — Commercial — — — — — Consumer — — — — — Total: 1 - 4 family residential real estate $ 1,209 $ 1,302 $ — $ 1,780 $ — Home equity and HELOCs 182 182 — 325 20 Construction residential — — — — — 1 - 4 family investor commercial real estate 832 850 — 179 1 Multi-family 251 283 — 277 — Commercial non-residential 778 783 — 1,042 19 Construction and land — — — — — Commercial — — — — — Consumer — — — — — The impaired loans table above includes accruing TDRs in the amount of $182 thousand that are performing in accordance with their modified terms. The Company recognized $38 thousand of interest income on accruing TDRs during the year ended June 30, 2023. The table above does not include $72 thousand of loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality, which have been recorded at their fair value at acquisition. June 30, 2022 Unpaid Average Interest Recorded Principal Related Recorded Income (Dollars in thousands) Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized With no related allowance recorded: 1-4 Family residential real estate $ 3,336 $ 3,582 $ — $ 2,552 $ — Home equity and HELOCs 275 277 — 462 18 Construction Residential — — — — — 1 - 4 Family investor commercial real estate 173 185 — 303 4 Multi-family 291 308 — 384 — Commercial non-residential 1,213 1,265 — 1,071 24 Construction and land — — — — — Commercial — — — 2 — Consumer — — — — — With an allowance recorded: 1-4 Family residential real estate $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Home equity and HELOCs — — — — — Construction Residential — — — — — 1 - 4 Family investor commercial real estate — — — — — Multi-family — — — — — Commercial non-residential — — — — — Construction and land — — — — — Commercial — — — — — Consumer — — — — — Total: 1-4 Family residential real estate $ 3,336 $ 3,582 $ — $ 2,552 $ — Home equity and HELOCs 275 277 — 462 18 Construction Residential — — — — — 1 - 4 Family investor commercial real estate 173 185 — 303 4 Multi-family 291 308 — 384 — Commercial non-residential 1,213 1,265 — 1,071 24 Construction and land — — — — — Commercial — — — 2 — Consumer — — — — — The impaired loans table above includes accruing TDRs in the amount of $593 thousand that are performing in accordance with their modified terms. The Company recognized $45 thousand of interest income on accruing TDRs during the year ended June 30, 2022. The table above does not include $156 thousand of loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality, which have been recorded at their fair value at acquisition. Generally, the Company will charge-off the collateral or discounted cash flow deficiency on all impaired loans. Interest income that would have been recorded for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, had impaired loans been current according to their original terms, amounted to $104 thousand and $183 thousand, respectively. Troubled Debt Restructurings The Bank determines whether a restructuring of debt constitutes a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) in accordance with guidance under FASB ASC Topic 310 Receivables for customer retention purposes and the modification reflects prevailing market conditions. The Bank’s policy for returning a loan to accruing status requires the preparation of a well-documented credit evaluation which includes the following: ● A review of the borrower’s current financial condition in which the borrower must demonstrate sufficient cash flow to support the repayment of all principal and interest including any amounts previously charged-off; ● An updated appraisal or home valuation which must demonstrate sufficient collateral value to support the debt; and ● Sustained performance based on the restructured terms for at least six consecutive months. For the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, there were no loans modified that were identified as a troubled debt restructuring. The Company did not experience any re-defaulted TDRs subsequent to the loan being modified during the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022. |