Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation We prepared our interim Combined Financial Statements in conformity with United States of America generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") and the reporting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). They do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The accompanying Combined Financial Statements include the accounts of N-able, Inc. and the accounts of its wholly owned subsidiaries. We have eliminated all intercompany balances and transactions. The Combined Financial Statements at June 30, 2021 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 are unaudited, but in our opinion include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. The Combined Balance Sheet at December 31, 2020 was derived from our audited financial statements. The results reported in these Combined Financial Statements should not necessarily be taken as indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year. The financial information included herein should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes in our registration statement on Form 10 (File No. 001-40297), initially filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 29, 2021, as amended by Amendment No. 1 filed on April 6, 2021, Amendment No. 2 filed on April 14, 2021, Amendment No. 3 filed on May 27, 2021, and Amendment No. 4 filed on June 15, 2021 (the "Form 10"). The Form 10 includes a preliminary information statement that describes the Distribution and provides information regarding our business and management. The Registration Statement was declared effective by the SEC at 3:00 p.m. Central Time on June 25, 2021. The final information statement was furnished as exhibit 99.3 to the Form 8-K we filed with the SEC on July 12, 2021 (the "Information Statement"). The Combined Statements of Operations include all revenues and costs directly attributable to N-able as well as an allocation of expenses related to facilities, functions and services provided by SolarWinds. These corporate expenses have been allocated to us based on direct usage or benefit, where identifiable, with the remainder allocated based on headcount. See Note 4. Relationship with Parent and Related Entities for further details. The allocated costs are deemed to be settled by N-able to SolarWinds in the period in which the expense was recorded in the Combined Statements of Operations. The Combined Statements of Cash Flows present these corporate expenses as cash flows from operating activities, as these costs were incurred by SolarWinds. Current and deferred income taxes and related tax expense have been determined based on the stand-alone results of N-able by applying Accounting Standards Codification No. 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), to N-able’s operations in each country as if it were a separate taxpayer (i.e. following the Separate Return Methodology). The Combined Financial Statements include all assets and liabilities that reside in N-able legal entities. Assets and liabilities in shared entities were included in the stand-alone financial statements to the extent the asset or liability is primarily used by N-able. If N-able is not the primary user of the asset or liability, it was excluded entirely from the Combined Financial Statements. SolarWinds uses a legal entity approach to cash management and financing its operations. Accordingly, cash and cash equivalents, related party debt and related interest expense have been attributed to N‑able in the Combined Financial Statements only to the extent such items have been historically legally entitled within N-able legal entities. Any such items which exist in other entities, whether shared or otherwise, are outside of the control of the N-able business and have been excluded from the Combined Financial Statements. SolarWinds maintains various stock-based compensation plans at a corporate level. N-able employees participated in those programs and a portion of the compensation cost associated with those plans is included in N-able’s Combined Statements of Operations. However, the stock-based compensation expense has been included within Parent company net investment. The amounts presented in the Combined Financial Statements are not necessarily indicative of future awards and may not reflect the results that N-able would have experienced as a stand-alone entity. See Note 4. Relationship with Parent and Related Entities for further details. SolarWinds' third party debt and the related interest have not been allocated to us for any of the periods presented because SolarWinds' borrowings are primarily for corporate cash purposes and are not directly attributable to N-able. In addition, none of the N-able legal entities guarantee the debt nor are they jointly and severally liable for SolarWinds' debt. Any transactions which have been included in the Combined Financial Statements from legal entities which are not exclusively operating as N-able legal entities are considered to be effectively settled in the Combined Financial Statements at the time the transaction is recorded between SolarWinds and the N-able business. The total net effect of the settlement of these intercompany transactions is reflected in the Combined Statements of Cash Flows as a financing activity and in the Combined Balance Sheets as Parent company net investment. Other transactions between N-able legal entities and other SolarWinds legal entities, to the extent such transactions have not been settled in cash as of the period-end date, are reflected in the Combined Balance Sheets as due to affiliates, and due from affiliates which is included within accounts receivable. All of the allocations and estimates in the Combined Financial Statements are based on assumptions that management believes are reasonable. However, the Combined Financial Statements included herein may not be indicative of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of N-able in the future or if N-able had been a separate, stand-alone publicly traded entity during the periods presented. Actual costs that may have been incurred if we had been a standalone company would depend on a number of factors, including the organizational structure, whether functions were outsourced or performed by employees, and strategic decisions made in areas such as information technology and infrastructure. Going forward, we may perform these functions using our own resources or outsourced services. For a period following the Separation, however, some of these functions will continue to be provided by SolarWinds under a Transition Services Agreement. Additionally, we will provide some services to SolarWinds under such Transition Services Agreement. Use of Estimates The preparation of Combined Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and the disclosure of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. The impact from the rapidly changing market and economic conditions due to the coronavirus disease 2019 ("COVID-19") pandemic on our business, results of operations and financial condition is uncertain. We have made estimates of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic within our financial statements as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 which did not result in material adjustments. The estimates assessed included, but were not limited to, allowances for credit losses, the carrying values of goodwill and intangible assets and other long-lived assets, valuation allowances for tax assets and revenue recognition and may change in future periods. The actual results that we experience may differ materially from our estimates. The accounting estimates that require our most significant, difficult and subjective judgments include: • the valuation of goodwill, intangibles, long-lived assets and contingent consideration; • revenue recognition; • income taxes; and • management’s assessment of allocations. Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements As of June 30, 2021, there have been no recent accounting pronouncements or changes in accounting pronouncements that are expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows from those that were disclosed in the Information Statement. Fair Value Measurements We apply the authoritative guidance on fair value measurements for financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and non-financial assets and liabilities, such as goodwill, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. The guidance establishes a three-tiered fair value hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation techniques used in fair value calculations. The three levels of inputs are defined as follows: Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets accessible by us. Level 2: Inputs that are observable in the marketplace other than those inputs classified as Level 1. Level 3: Inputs that are unobservable in the marketplace and significant to the valuation. The carrying amounts reported in our Combined Balance Sheets for cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and other accrued expenses approximate fair value due to relatively short periods to maturity. Our related party debt with SolarWinds Holdings, Inc. is not carried at fair value. See Note 4. Relationship with Parent and Related Entities for further details regarding our related party debt. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component are summarized below: Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands) Balance at December 31, 2020 $ 48,991 $ 48,991 Other comprehensive loss before reclassification (13,912) (13,912) Net current period other comprehensive loss (13,912) (13,912) Balance at June 30, 2021 $ 35,079 $ 35,079 Revenue Our revenue consists of the following: Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 2020 2021 2020 (in thousands) Subscription revenue $ 82,821 $ 70,820 $ 163,492 $ 140,975 Other revenue 2,519 2,604 5,038 5,717 Total subscription and other revenue $ 85,340 $ 73,424 $ 168,530 $ 146,692 During the three months and six months periods ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, we recognized the following revenue from subscription and other services at a point in time and over time: Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 2020 2021 2020 (in thousands) Revenue recognized at a point in time $ 15,082 $ 13,917 $ 30,192 $ 28,611 Revenue recognized over time $ 70,258 $ 59,507 $ 138,338 $ 118,081 Total revenue recognized $ 85,340 $ 73,424 $ 168,530 $ 146,692 Deferred Revenue Deferred revenue primarily consists of transaction prices allocated to remaining performance obligations from annually billed subscription agreements and maintenance services associated with our historical sales of perpetual license products which are delivered over time. Certain of our maintenance agreements are billed annually in advance for services to be performed over a 12-month period. We initially record the amounts allocated to maintenance performance obligations as deferred revenue and recognize these amounts ratably on a daily basis over the term of the maintenance agreement. Details of our total deferred revenue balance was as follows: Total Deferred Revenue (in thousands) Balance at December 31, 2020 $ 9,670 Deferred revenue recognized (8,465) Additional amounts deferred 8,377 Balance at June 30, 2021 $ 9,582 We expect to recognize revenue related to remaining performance obligations as follows: Revenue Recognition Expected by Period Total Less than 1 1-3 years More than (in thousands) Expected recognition of deferred revenue $ 9,582 $ 9,462 $ 120 $ — Cost of Revenue Amortization of Acquired Technologies. Amortization of acquired technologies included in cost of revenue relate to our subscription products as follows: Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 2020 2021 2020 (in thousands) Amortization of acquired technologies $ 1,037 $ 6,132 $ 3,741 $ 11,876 |