outlined in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, including, among other things, the adoption of the Merger Agreement and the Domestication. On March 25, 2022, as contemplated by the Merger Agreement and described in the section titled “Proposal No. 1 - The Business Combination Proposal” beginning on page 111 of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, Terran Orbital consummated the merger transaction contemplated by the Merger Agreement, whereby Merger Sub merged with and into Old Terran Orbital, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub ceasing and Old Terran Orbital being the surviving corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Terran Orbital (the “Merger” and, together with the Domestication, the “Business Combination”). At the effective time in connection with the Merger, Tailwind Two changed its name to “Terran Orbital Corporation”.
At the effective time, each outstanding share of Terran Orbital (including shares of Old Terran Orbital common stock issued and outstanding as of immediately prior to the effective time pursuant to the Terran Orbital Preferred Stock Conversion and the Terran Orbital Warrant Settlement, in each case after giving effect thereto, and other than treasury shares and shares with respect to which appraisal rights under the DGCL are properly exercised and not withdrawn) was automatically converted into the right to receive a number of shares of Terran Orbital Common Stock, outstanding Old Terran Orbital options to purchase shares of Old Terran Orbital (whether vested or unvested) were exchanged for comparable options to purchase Terran Orbital Common Stock and the outstanding and unvested restricted stock units of Old Terran Orbital were cancelled in exchange for comparable restricted stock unit awards to be settled in shares of Terran Orbital Common Stock, in each case, based on the final exchange ratio of 27.585069, which was calculated as set forth in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
The foregoing description of the Business Combination does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Merger Agreement, which is attached hereto as Exhibits 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3 and is incorporated herein by reference.
PIPE Financing (Private Placement)
As previously announced, on October 28, 2021, concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, Tailwind Two entered into subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”) with certain investors (the “PIPE Investors”) and an affiliate of Mr. Daniel Staton, a director and shareholder of Terran Orbital (the “Insider PIPE Investor”, and together with the PIPE Investors, the “Investors”). Pursuant to the Subscription Agreements, the Investors agreed to subscribe for and purchase, and Tailwind Two agreed to issue and sell to such Investors, immediately prior to the Closing, an aggregate of 5,080,409 shares of Tailwind Two Class A ordinary shares for a purchase price of $10.00 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $50.8 million (the “PIPE Financing”). The PIPE Financing was consummated substantially concurrently with the Closing.
As described above, upon the effective time, all of the outstanding shares of Tailwind Two were converted into Terran Orbital Common Stock. Immediately after giving effect to the redemption of Class A ordinary shares of Tailwind Two in connection with the Business Combination, the Business Combination, the PIPE Investment, the issuance of Terran Orbital Common Stock to Old Terran Orbital stockholders pursuant to the Merger Agreement, and the issuance of Terran Orbital Common Stock to the Debt Providers (as defined below) pursuant to the Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement (as defined below), there were 137,295,455 shares of Terran Orbital Common Stock issued and outstanding, which were beneficially owned as follows: (1) 82.2% by Old Terran Orbital stockholders, (2) 6.1% by the Debt Providers, (3) approximately 5.9% by the Tailwind Two Sponsor LLC (the “Tailwind Two Sponsor”), (4) 3.7% by the PIPE Investors, and (5) 2.1% by Tailwind Two’s public shareholders. In addition, upon the consummation of the Business Combination, Tailwind Two’s ordinary shares, warrants and units ceased trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”), and Terran Orbital’s Common Stock and warrants began trading on March 28, 2022 on the NYSE under the symbols “LLAP” and “LLAP WS,” respectively.
Investor Rights Agreement and Amendment
Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, Old Terran Orbital, Tailwind Two, the Tailwind Two Sponsor, Tommy Stadlen, certain of Old Terran Orbital’s stockholders and other parties thereto, including Daniel Staton, Lockheed Martin (as defined below), Beach Point (as defined below) and Francisco Partners (as