Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Feb. 28, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Document Information [Line Items] | |||
Document Type | 10-K | ||
Amendment Flag | false | ||
Document Period End Date | Dec. 31, 2022 | ||
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2022 | ||
Document Fiscal Period Focus | FY | ||
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | ||
Document Annual Report | true | ||
Document Transition Report | false | ||
Entity Registrant Name | Paymentus Holdings, Inc. | ||
Entity Central Index Key | 0001841156 | ||
Entity File Number | 001-40429 | ||
Entity Tax Identification Number | 45-3188251 | ||
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code | DE | ||
Entity Address, Address Line One | 11605 N | ||
Entity Address Address Line2 | Community House Road, Suite 300 | ||
Entity Address, City or Town | Charlotte | ||
Entity Address, State or Province | NC | ||
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 28277 | ||
City Area Code | 888 | ||
Local Phone Number | 440-4826 | ||
Title of 12(b) Security | Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share | ||
Trading Symbol | PAY | ||
Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | No | ||
Entity Voluntary Filers | No | ||
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | ||
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes | ||
Entity Filer Category | Accelerated Filer | ||
Entity Small Business | false | ||
Entity Emerging Growth Company | true | ||
Entity Ex Transition Period | false | ||
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag | false | ||
Entity Shell Company | false | ||
Documents Incorporated by Reference | Portions of the Registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which is expected to be filed within 120 days after the Registrant's fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K to the extent stated herein. | ||
Share Price | $ 13.37 | ||
Entity Public Float | $ 211 | ||
Auditor Name | PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP | ||
Auditor Firm ID | 238 | ||
Auditor Location | Charlotte, North Carolina | ||
Common Class A [Member] | |||
Document Information [Line Items] | |||
Entity Common Stock Shares Outstanding | 19,987,016 | ||
Common Class B [Member] | |||
Document Information [Line Items] | |||
Entity Common Stock Shares Outstanding | 103,306,842 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Current assets | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 147,334 | $ 168,386 |
Restricted Cash And Cash Equivalents | 2,351 | 0 |
Restricted funds for financial institutions | 0 | 33,443 |
Accounts and other receivables, net of allowance of $563 and $102 | 67,789 | 43,935 |
Income tax receivable | 1,493 | 2,488 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 9,994 | 8,184 |
Total current assets | 228,961 | 256,436 |
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $5,744 and $4,791 | 1,823 | 2,044 |
Capitalized internal-use software development costs, net | 46,032 | 30,888 |
Intangible assets, net | 36,017 | 42,088 |
Goodwill | 131,851 | 129,413 |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 9,561 | 7,703 |
Deferred tax asset | 116 | 163 |
Other long-term assets | 7,178 | 4,207 |
Total assets | 461,539 | 472,942 |
Current liabilities | ||
Accounts payable | 29,232 | 24,748 |
Accrued liabilities | 15,809 | 12,491 |
Financial institution funds- in transit | 0 | 33,443 |
Operating lease liabilities | 1,462 | 1,456 |
Contract liabilities | 4,358 | 2,173 |
Income tax payable | 635 | 122 |
Total current liabilities | 51,496 | 74,433 |
Deferred tax liability | 680 | 3,318 |
Operating leases, net of current portion | 8,608 | 6,463 |
Contract liabilities, net of current portion | 2,826 | 1,713 |
Finance leases and other finance obligations, net of current portion | 750 | 883 |
Total liabilities | 64,360 | 86,810 |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) | ||
Stockholders’ equity | ||
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share, 5,000,000 shares authorized as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively; none issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively | 0 | 0 |
Additional paid-in capital | 367,767 | 356,017 |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income | (22) | 168 |
Retained earnings | 29,422 | 29,935 |
Total stockholders’ equity | 397,179 | 386,132 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | 461,539 | 472,942 |
Class A Common Stock [Member] | ||
Stockholders’ equity | ||
Common stock, value | 2 | 1 |
Class B Common Stock [Member] | ||
Stockholders’ equity | ||
Common stock, value | $ 10 | $ 11 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Pa
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Allowance for accounts and other receivables | $ 370 | $ 102 |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization for property and equipment | $ 5,744 | $ 4,791 |
Preferred stock, par value | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 |
Preferred stock, shares authorized | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Preferred stock, shares issued | 0 | 0 |
Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 0 | 0 |
Series A Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
Preferred stock, shares issued | 0 | |
Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 0 | |
Class A Common Stock [Member] | ||
Common stock, par value | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 883,950,000 | 883,950,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 19,934,331 | 17,251,079 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 19,934,331 | 17,251,079 |
Class B Common Stock [Member] | ||
Common stock, par value | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 111,050,000 | 111,050,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 103,306,842 | 103,388,082 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 103,306,842 | 103,388,082 |
Consolidated Statements of Oper
Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Income Statement [Abstract] | |||
Revenue | $ 497,001 | $ 395,524 | $ 301,767 |
Cost of revenue | 347,323 | 274,144 | 209,140 |
Gross profit | 149,678 | 121,380 | 92,627 |
Operating expenses | |||
Research and development | 41,220 | 34,122 | 24,510 |
Sales and marketing | 73,295 | 43,917 | 31,842 |
General and administrative | 38,139 | 32,968 | 17,847 |
Total operating expenses | 152,654 | 111,007 | 74,199 |
(Loss) income from operations | (2,976) | 10,373 | 18,428 |
Other income (loss) | |||
Interest income (expense), net | 1,663 | (6) | 52 |
Foreign exchange gain (loss) | 5 | (1) | (116) |
(Loss) income before income taxes | (1,308) | 10,366 | 18,364 |
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes | 795 | (1,066) | (4,653) |
Net (loss) income | (513) | 9,300 | 13,711 |
Undeclared dividends on Series A preferred stock | 0 | (2,258) | (5,186) |
Net (loss) income attributable to common stock | $ (513) | $ 7,042 | $ 8,525 |
Net (loss) income per share attributable to common stock | |||
Basic | $ 0 | $ 0.06 | $ 0.08 |
Diluted | $ 0 | $ 0.06 | $ 0.08 |
Weighted-average number of shares used to compute net (loss) income per share attributable to common stock | |||
Basic | 122,099,437 | 112,763,261 | 103,479,239 |
Diluted | 122,099,437 | 118,821,925 | 106,207,883 |
Consolidated Statements of Comp
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | |||
Net (loss) income | $ (513) | $ 9,300 | $ 13,711 |
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax | |||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax | (190) | (48) | 67 |
Comprehensive (loss) income | $ (703) | $ 9,252 | $ 13,778 |
Consolidated Statements of Stoc
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Total | IPO [Member] | Series A Preferred Stock [Member] | Series A Preferred Stock [Member] IPO [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Common Class A [Member] IPO [Member] | Common Shares [Member] | Common Shares [Member] IPO [Member] | Common Shares [Member] Common Class A [Member] | Common Shares [Member] Common Class A [Member] IPO [Member] | Common Shares [Member] Common Class B [Member] IPO [Member] | Additional Paid-In-Capital | Additional Paid-In-Capital IPO [Member] | Additional Paid-In-Capital Common Class A [Member] | Additional Paid-In-Capital Common Class A [Member] IPO [Member] | Treasury Stock | Treasury Stock IPO [Member] | Retained Earnings | Retained Earnings IPO [Member] | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | $ 68,604 | $ 517 | $ 27,181 | $ (579) | $ 41,336 | $ 149 | ||||||||||||||
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2019 | 23,013 | 103,479,239 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 1,994 | 1,994 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (Loss) | 67 | 67 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 13,711 | 13,711 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2020 | 84,376 | $ 517 | 29,175 | $ (579) | 55,047 | 216 | ||||||||||||||
Ending balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2020 | 23,013 | 103,479,239 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares | $ 272,634 | $ 68,229 | $ 315 | $ 1 | $ 272,633 | $ 68,229 | $ 315 | |||||||||||||
Issuance of shares (in shares) | 13,880,950 | 2,655,252 | 7,500 | |||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Class A common stock for stock-based awards, Shares | 616,220 | |||||||||||||||||||
Conversion of common stock to Class B common stock | $ (506) | 506 | ||||||||||||||||||
Redemption of Series A preferred stock in connection with initial public offering , Value | (57,425) | (23,013) | $ (34,412) | |||||||||||||||||
Redemption of Series A preferred stock in connection with initial public offering , Share | (23,013) | |||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of warrant | $ 4,802 | 4,802 | ||||||||||||||||||
Retirement of treasury stock in connection with initial public offering | $ (579) | $ 579 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 3,136 | 3,136 | ||||||||||||||||||
Repayment of related party loan receivable | 813 | 813 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (Loss) | (48) | (48) | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 9,300 | 9,300 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2021 | 386,132 | $ 12 | 356,017 | 29,935 | 168 | |||||||||||||||
Ending balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2021 | 120,639,161 | |||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Class A common stock for stock-based awards, Shares | 2,602,012 | |||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Class A common stock for stock-based awards, value | 1,490 | $ 1,490 | ||||||||||||||||||
Change in estimate of warrants expected to vest | 46 | 46 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of warrant | 3,478 | 3,478 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 6,736 | 6,736 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (Loss) | (190) | (190) | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income | (513) | (513) | ||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2022 | $ 397,179 | $ 12 | $ 367,767 | $ 29,422 | $ (22) | |||||||||||||||
Ending balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 | 123,241,173 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | |||
Net (loss) income | $ (513) | $ 9,300 | $ 13,711 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 24,063 | 13,295 | 8,069 |
Deferred income taxes | (2,981) | (660) | 1,638 |
Stock-based compensation | 6,736 | 3,136 | 1,994 |
Non-cash lease expense | 2,135 | 2,497 | 2,802 |
Amortization of contract asset | 2,058 | 669 | 0 |
Provision for credit losses | 268 | 106 | 100 |
Change in operating assets and liabilities | |||
Accounts and other receivables | (24,287) | (14,736) | (8,689) |
Prepaid expenses and other current and long-term assets | 1,211 | 1,346 | 840 |
Accounts payable | 4,766 | 7,380 | 14,636 |
Accrued liabilities | 3,400 | (44) | 2,759 |
Operating lease liabilities | (1,832) | (2,443) | (2,641) |
Contract liabilities | 3,299 | 474 | 184 |
Income taxes receivable, net of payable | 1,544 | (827) | 217 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 19,867 | 19,493 | 35,620 |
Cash flows from investing activities | |||
Business combinations, net of cash and restricted cash acquired | (3,260) | (57,400) | 290 |
Other intangible assets acquired | (280) | (130) | 0 |
Purchases of property and equipment | (1,257) | (979) | (458) |
Capitalized internal-use software development costs | (29,763) | (19,300) | (14,389) |
Net cash used in investing activities | (34,560) | (77,809) | (15,137) |
Cash flows from financing activities | |||
Proceeds from initial public offering, net of underwriter's discounts and commissions | 0 | 224,595 | 0 |
Proceeds from private placement | 0 | 50,000 | 0 |
Proceeds from repayment of related party loan | 0 | 813 | 0 |
Proceeds from exercise of stock-based awards | 1,490 | 315 | 0 |
Financial institution funds in-transit | (33,443) | 1,984 | 0 |
Payments of deferred offering costs | 0 | (1,961) | 0 |
Payments on other financing obligations | (5,062) | (4,562) | (1,035) |
Payments on finance leases | (268) | (272) | (323) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (37,283) | 213,487 | (1,358) |
Foreign currency effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (168) | (8) | 114 |
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (52,144) | 155,163 | 19,239 |
Cash and cash equivalents | |||
Beginning of period | 201,829 | 46,666 | 27,427 |
End of period | 149,685 | 201,829 | 46,666 |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | |||
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds | 672 | 2,487 | 2,891 |
Non-cash investing activities: | |||
Property and equipment purchases in accounts payable | 81 | 268 | 7 |
Business acquisition liability in accrued liabilities and finance leases and other finance obligations, net of current portion | 740 | 813 | 0 |
Non-cash financing activities: | |||
Prepaid insurance funded through short-term borrowings | 4,625 | 5,756 | 1,389 |
Issuance of warrant and change in estimate of warrants expected to vest | 3,524 | 4,802 | 0 |
Property and equipment acquired through finance lease liabilities | 0 | 0 | 814 |
Intangibles acquired through other financing obligations | 0 | 0 | 55 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Member] | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | |||
Beginning of period | 168,386 | 46,666 | |
End of period | 147,334 | 168,386 | 46,666 |
Restricted Cash [Member] | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | |||
Beginning of period | 0 | 0 | |
End of period | 2,351 | 0 | 0 |
Restricted Funds Held For Financial Institutions [Member] | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | |||
Beginning of period | 33,443 | 0 | |
End of period | 0 | 33,443 | 0 |
Series A Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
Cash flows from financing activities | |||
Redemption of Series A preferred stock | 0 | (23,013) | 0 |
Payment of dividends on Series A preferred stock | $ 0 | $ (34,412) | $ 0 |
Class A Common Stock [Member] | |||
Non-cash investing activities: | |||
Fair value of Class A common stock issued for acquisitions | 0 | 66,229 | 0 |
Organization and Description of
Organization and Description of Business | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Organization and Description of Business | 1. Organization and Description of Business Description of Business Paymentus Holdings, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (“Paymentus” or “the Company”) provides electronic bill presentment and payment services, enterprise customer communication and self-service revenue management to billers and financial institutions through a Software-as-a-Service, (“SaaS”), secure, omni-channel technology platform. The platform seamlessly integrates into a biller’s core financial and operating systems to provide flexible and secure access to payment processing of credit cards, debit cards, eChecks and digital wallets across a significant number of channels including online, mobile, IVR, call center, chatbot and voice-based assistants. Paymentus was incorporated in the state of Delaware on September 2, 2011 with office locations in Charlotte, North Carolina, Richmond Hill, Ontario (Canada), and Delhi, Bangalore and Gurugram (India). In September 2022, the Company's headquarters were moved from Redmond, Washington to Charlotte, North Carolina. Paymentus continues to evaluate reestablishing its headquarters in or around the Seattle, Washington area in 2023. Initial Public Offering and Private Placement In May 2021, the Company completed its initial public offering (“IPO”), in which the Company issued and sold 11,500,000 shares of its Class A common stock at $ 21.00 per share, including 1,500,000 shares issued upon the exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares. The Company received net proceeds of $ 224.6 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of $ 16.9 million. The Company incurred direct offering expenses of $ 2.0 million. In connection with the IPO: • all 103,479,239 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock automatically converted into an equivalent number of shares of Class B common stock on a one-to-one basis; and • entities affiliated with Accel-KKR purchased 2,380,950 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock at $ 21.00 per share in a concurrent private placement that closed immediately subsequent to the closing of the IPO. The Company received aggregate proceeds of $ 50.0 million in this concurrent private placement and did not pay underwriting discounts or commissions with respect to the shares of Class A common stock that were sold in the private placement. |
Basis of Presentation and Summa
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 2. Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Stock Split On May 10, 2021, the Company effected a 5 -for-1 forward stock split of its common stock. In connection with the forward stock split, each issued and outstanding share of common stock, automatically and without action on the part of the holders, became five shares of common stock. The par value per share of common stock was not adjusted. All share, per share and related information presented in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes have been retroactively adjusted, where applicable, to reflect the impact of the stock split. Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and balances have been eliminated upon consolidation. Segment Information Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available and evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to make operating decisions, allocate resources and assess performance. The Company has three operating segments based on geography. The United States segment represents the vast majority of the Company’s consolidated net sales and gross profit. The additional two operating segments, Canada and India, do not meet the quantitative thresholds for separate reporting, either individually or in the aggregate. None of the operating segments qualified for aggregation. The Company’s CODM is its chief executive officer. The CODM evaluates the performance of the Company’s operating segments based on revenue and gross profit. The Company does not analyze discrete segment balance sheet information related to long-term assets. All other financial information is presented on a consolidated basis. For information regarding the Company’s long-lived assets and revenue by geographic area, see Note 14. Use of Estimates The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Such estimates include revenue recognition, the allowance for credit losses, the lives of tangible and intangible assets, the valuation of acquired intangible assets and the recoverability or impairment of intangible assets, including goodwill, internal-use software development costs, valuation of stock warrants issued, stock-based compensation, and accounting for income taxes. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and also on assumptions that management considers reasonable. The Company assesses these estimates on a regular basis; however, actual results could differ from these estimates. Foreign Currency The reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollar. The Company’s foreign subsidiaries use the local currency of their respective countries as their functional currency. Assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rates at the balance sheet date. Revenue and expenses are translated at average exchange rates during the period. Equity transactions are translated using historical exchange rates. The effects of foreign currency translation adjustments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) or (“AOCI”) as a component of stockholders' equity, and related periodic movements are summarized as a line item in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income. Gains and losses from the remeasurement of foreign currency transactions into the functional currency are recognized as foreign exchange gain (loss) in the consolidated statements of operations. Revenue Recognition The Company generates revenue primarily from payment transaction fees processed through the Company’s platform. The fees are generated as a percentage of transaction value or a specified fee per transaction. For biller transactions the actual fees are dependent on payment type, payment channel or industry vertical. The payment transaction fees are received directly (i) from billers, who absorb the cost, or from customers in the form of a convenience-type fee, or (ii) from financial institutions. Transaction fees are collected for each completed transaction processed through the platform. The Company also earns other revenue, which primarily consists of maintenance revenue and subscription revenue. Other revenue represented approximately 1.3 %, 1.2 % and 1.4 % of total revenue for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Contract Assets Contract assets include unbilled amounts typically resulting from arrangements whereby complete satisfaction of a performance obligation and the right to payment are conditioned on completing additional tasks or services. In addition, the Company has recorded contract assets in connection with warrant agreements with an affiliate of a customer. Following the guidance in ASC 606, the Company accounts for consideration payable in the form of warrants to a customer as a reduction of the transaction price and therefore, of revenue. The Company has estimated the transaction price related to the revenue for this customer inclusive of the estimated value of the warrants earned and expected to be earned over the term of the contract. Contract Liabilities Contract liabilities relate to fees billed in advance of services provided. The terms of the contract normally require the customer to pay a fixed monthly fee for hosting and maintenance, plus a nonrefundable up-front fee for set-up, integration services, and data conversion at contract inception. The non-refundable up-front fees are typically billed in advance of services provided and are recorded as contract liability in the consolidated balance sheets. These fees are amortized ratably over the term of the agreement and recognized as revenue. The fixed monthly fee is for a promised service of hosting and maintenance. These services are provided over the same period and have the same pattern of transfer to the customer as the payment processing services. They are both stand-ready obligations satisfied ratably over the contractual period, and assessed as a single performance obligation. Therefore, they are recognized in the same manner as the variable consideration. Assets Recognized From the Costs to Obtain a Contract With a Customer The Company capitalizes certain costs to obtain contracts with customers, including employee sales commissions, when the commission is tied to new sales and is therefore considered an incremental cost of obtaining a customer. At contract inception, the Company capitalizes commission costs that the Company expects to recover and that would not have been incurred if the contract had not been obtained. Capitalized costs to obtain contracts of $0.6 million are included in prepaid expenses and other current and long-term assets in the consolidated balance sheets. Some of the Company’s sales compensation paid to the sales force is earned based on the margins earned from the contract over the contract term and is contingent on continued employment with the Company by the salesperson. Sales commissions tied to key operating metrics other than new sales, are not considered incremental costs of obtaining a customer and are expensed in the same period as they are earned, rather than being capitalized. The Company records commission expense within sales and marketing expense in the consolidated statements of operations. Amortization of capitalized commissions to obtain customer contracts is included in sales and marketing expense in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company utilizes a straight-line method as it best depicts the pattern of transfer of the goods or services to the customer. The Company amortizes these assets over the expected period of benefit, which is typically three to five years. The Company evaluates contract costs for impairment by comparing, on a pooled basis, the expected future net cash flows from underlying customer relationships to the carrying amount of the capitalized contract costs Cost of Revenue Cost of revenue consists primarily of interchange and assessment fees, processing fees and bank settlement fees paid to third-party payment processors and financial institutions, and personnel-related costs associated with the Company’s customer support teams, including salaries, benefits, and bonuses. Cost of revenue also includes an allocation of hosting and datacenter costs for the Company’s infrastructure and platform environment, telecommunication expenses used by sales and customer support teams, a portion of amortization of capitalized internal-use software development costs, and a portion of amortization of intangible assets acquired through acquisition. Research and Development Costs Research and development costs are expensed as incurred, unless they qualify as internal-use software development costs. Research and development expenses consist primarily of employee-related expenses associated with the Company’s research and development staff, including salaries, benefits, stock-based compensation and bonuses. Advertising Costs Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and are included in sales and marketing expenses in the consolidated statement of operations. These costs were $ 2.0 million, $ 1.5 million and $ 0.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Self-Insurance The Company is self-insured for a significant portion of its employee medical exposures. Liabilities for self-insured exposures are accrued at the present value of amounts expected to be paid based on historical claims experience and actuarial data for forecasted settlements of claims filed and for incurred but not yet reported claims. Accruals for self-insured exposures are included in current and noncurrent liabilities based on the expected periods of payment. Excess liability insurance has been purchased to limit the amount of self-insured risk on claims. Income Taxes The Company is subject to income taxes in the United States and numerous foreign jurisdictions. Significant judgment is required in determining its provision for income taxes and deferred tax assets and liabilities, including evaluating uncertainties in the application of accounting principles and complex tax laws. The Company records a provision for income taxes for the anticipated tax consequences of the reported results of operations using the asset and liability method. Under this method, the Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes and the tax bases of assets and liabilities, as well as for loss and tax credit carryforwards. The deferred assets and liabilities are measured using the statutorily enacted tax rates anticipated to be in effect when those tax assets and liabilities are expected to be realized or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is established if, based upon the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company considers all available evidence, both positive and negative, including historical levels of income, expectations and risks associated with estimates of future taxable income in assessing the need for a valuation allowance. The Company’s tax positions are subject to income tax audits by multiple tax jurisdictions throughout the world. The Company recognizes the tax benefit of an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not the position will be sustainable upon examination by the taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes. This evaluation is based on all available evidence and assumes that the tax authorities have full knowledge of all relevant information concerning the tax position. The tax benefit recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit which is more likely than not (greater than 50% likely) to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authority. The Company recognizes interest accrued and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. The Company makes adjustments to these reserves in accordance with the income tax guidance when facts and circumstances change, such as the closing of a tax audit or the refinement of an estimate. To the extent that the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts recorded, such differences will affect the provision for income taxes in the period in which such determination is made and could have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition and operating results. Stock-based Compensation The Company measures and recognizes stock-based compensation expense for all stock-based awards, including grants of restricted stock units ("RSUs") and options to purchase stocks granted to employees, outside directors and consultants based on the estimated fair value of the awards on the grant date of the award. The Company estimates the grant date fair value for options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The determination of the grant-date fair value using an option-pricing model is affected by the fair value of the Company’s common stock as well as assumptions regarding a number of other complex and subjective variables. These variables include expected stock price volatility over the expected term of the award, actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors, the risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the award, and expected dividends. The fair value of an RSU is measured using the market price of the Company's Class A common stock on the date of grant. Compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the employee requisite service period, which is the stated vesting period of the award, provided that total compensation cost recognized at least equals the pro rata value of the awards that have vested. Forfeitures are accounted for in the period in which they occur. All compensation expense is recorded in operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations based on the recipient grant. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original or remaining maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents, which are composed of primarily bank deposits and government issued securities. Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Restricted cash and cash equivalents consist of deposits required by certain counterparties to merchant counterparty processing agreements and required reserves under certain health insurance policies. Deposit balances are required through the term of the agreement and for six months following the termination of the merchant counterparty processing agreements. Custodial Accounts The Company has established a relationship with its merchant processors to act as collection and paying agents, whereby a merchant processor receives funds from customers and forwards such funds to the respective Paymentus client, based on the instructions received from the Company. These merchant processors act as custodians of the cash received and the Company has no legal ownership rights to the funds held in such custodial accounts and does not control the use of these funds. As the Company does not take ownership of the funds, these custodial accounts are not included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The balance of cash in the custodial accounts held by these merchant processors was $ 353.9 million and $ 47.4 million as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 , respectively. Part of the increase in custodial accounts at December 31, 2022 was due to the shift of funds from Restricted Funds to the Custodial accounts, which is discussed in the below paragraph. Other increases were related to the timing of when funds were received and subsequently transferred out. Restricted Funds Held for Financial Institutions and Financial Institution Funds In-Transit Restricted funds held for financial institutions and the corresponding liability of financial institution funds in-transit represent the timing differences arising between the amounts the Company's sponsor bank receives from the sending financial institutions and the amounts disbursed to the recipient financial institutions. The restricted funds held for financial institutions account is a transaction account maintained at the Company’s sponsor bank for clearing payments from financial institutions (as defined by the U.S. Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network) to other financial institutions. Restricted funds held for financial institutions represent restricted cash that, based upon the Company's intent, are restricted solely for satisfying the corresponding obligations to send funds to the various financial institutions. During the fourth quarter 2022, the Company entered into an agreement with a financial institution whereby the financial institution would take over the legal ownership of these funds and operate as the custodial service provider. Once these funds were moved to custodial accounts, the Company no longer had legal ownership or control over these funds, as such the Company no longer has Restricted Funds held for Financial Institutions and Financial Institution Funds In-Transit on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022. Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk primarily consist of cash, cash equivalents, and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents with high-quality financial institutions with investment-grade ratings. For accounts receivable, the Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of nonpayment by customers to the extent of the amounts recorded in the consolidated balance sheets. No customer accounted for more than 10 % of revenue for either of the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020. One customer accounted for more than 10 % of accounts receivable for both December 31, 2022 and 2021, and no customer accounted for more than 10 % of accounts receivable as of 2020. Fair Value Measurements The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible. The Company determines fair value based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in the principal or most advantageous market. When considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized in one of the following levels: • Level 1 inputs - unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities accessible to the reporting entity at the measurement date; • Level 2 inputs - other than quoted prices included in Level 1 inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and • Level 3 inputs - unobservable inputs for the asset or liability used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date. The carrying amounts reflected in the consolidated balance sheets for accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximate their respective fair values due to the short maturities of those instruments. Accounts and Other Receivables and Allowance for Credit Losses Accounts receivable are recorded at invoiced amounts and do not bear interest. The Company will evaluate its accounts receivable portfolio to determine if an allowance for credit losses is necessary. The development of the allowance for credit losses is based on an expected loss model that considers reasonable and supportable forecasts of future conditions and a review of past due amounts, historical write-off and recovery experience. Past due balances over 90 days and over a specified amount are reviewed individually for collectability and all other balances are reviewed as a portfolio. Account balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company does not have any off-balance sheet exposure related to its customers. Other receivables included $ 3.0 million and $ 2.5 million in rebates related to interchange fees for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The changes in the allowance for credit losses were as follows (in thousands): Allowance for Credit Losses Balance as of December 31, 2020 $ 100 Charge-offs ( 104 ) Recoveries — Provision for credit losses 106 Balance as of December 31, 2021 $ 102 Charge-offs ( 20 ) Recoveries — Provision for credit losses 288 Balance as of December 31, 2022 $ 370 Deferred Offering Costs Deferred offering costs, which consist of direct incremental legal and accounting fees, relating to the Company’s IPO, were initially capitalized and included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the consolidated balance sheets. Upon consummation of the IPO in May 2021, the Company reclassified $ 2.0 million of deferred offering costs to additional paid-in capital offsetting the IPO proceeds. Internal-use Software Development Costs The Company capitalizes qualifying internal-use software development costs related to its platform . The costs consist of personnel costs (including related benefits) that are incurred during the application development stage, as well as implementation costs incurred to fulfill our contracts with customers as they (1) relate directly to the contract, (2) are expected to generate resources that will be used to satisfy the performance obligation under the contract, and (3) are expected to be recovered through revenues generated under the contract. Capitalization of costs begins when two criteria are met: (1) the preliminary project stage is completed, and (2) it is probable that the software will be completed and used for its intended function. Capitalization ceases when the software is substantially complete and ready for its intended use, including the completion of all significant testing. Costs related to preliminary project activities and post implementation operating activities are expensed as incurred. During the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 the Company capitaliz ed $ 29.8 million, $ 19.3 million and $ 14.4 million in software development costs, respectively. Capitalized costs are amortized over the estimated useful life of the software, which management estimated to be a range of three to five years , and are recorded on a straight-line basis, which represents the manner in which the expected benefit will be derived. Amortization expense is recorded in cost of revenue and operating expenses in the consolidated statement of operations aligned with the internal organizations that are the primary beneficiaries of such assets. During the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded $ 8.8 million, $ 4.9 million and $ 3.5 million of amortization expense in cost of revenue, and $ 5.9 million, $ 4.5 millio n and $ 3.0 million of amortization expense in operating expenses, respectively. Property and Equipment, Net Property and equipment, net is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the related asset as follows: Computer equipment.................................................................. 3 years Furniture and fixtures ................................................................. 5 years Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of estimated useful life or the remaining lease term. Expenses that improve an asset or extend its remaining useful life are capitalized. Upon retirement or sale, the cost of assets disposed of, and the related accumulated depreciation, is removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in other income (loss) in the consolidated statements of operations. Costs of maintenance or repairs that do not extend the lives of the respective assets are expensed as incurred. Business Combination The purchase price of an acquisition is allocated to the tangible and intangible assets and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition dates. The excess of total consideration over the fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed is recorded as goodwill. During the measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date, the Company may record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments would be recorded in the consolidated statements of operations. Impairment of Long-lived Assets (Including Goodwill and Intangible Assets) Long-lived assets with finite lives include property and equipment, capitalized internal-use software development costs, and acquired intangible assets. The Company evaluates long-lived assets, including intangible assets and capitalized internal-use software development costs, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets held and used is measured by comparison of the carrying amount of an asset or an asset group to estimated undiscounted future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset or asset group. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds these estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized in the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the asset or asset group. Goodwill is not amortized but rather tested at the reporting unit level for impairment at least annually in the fourth quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill may be impaired. The Company has three reporting units. Goodwill impairment is recognized when the quantitative assessment results in the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeding its fair value, in which case an impairment charge is recorded to goodwill to the extent the carrying value exceeds the fair value, limited to the amount of goodwill. See Note 6 for more information regarding the carrying value of goodwill by reporting unit. When reviewing goodwill for impairment, the Company performs a qualitative assessment which considers the following circumstances as well as others: • Changes in general macroeconomic conditions such as a deterioration in general economic conditions; limitations on accessing capital; or other developments in equity and credit markets; • Changes in industry and market conditions such as a deterioration in the environment in which the Company operates; an increased competitive environment; a decline in market-dependent multiples or metrics (in both absolute terms and relative to peers); a change in the market for an entity’s products or services; or a regulatory or political development; • Changes in cost factors that have a negative effect on earnings and cash flows; and • Decline in overall financial performance (for both actual and expected performance). The Company completed its annual goodwill impairment test as of November 30, 2022 using a qualitative assessment. The Company did no t recognize any impairment of goodwill during the years ended December 31, 2022 or 2021. Leases The Company classifies leases as either operating or financing at inception and as necessary at modification. Leased assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent its obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. The Company does not obtain and control its right to use the identified asset until the lease commencement date. Although it may have a right and an obligation to exchange lease payments for a leased asset from the date of inception, the Company is unlikely to have an obligation to make lease payments before the asset is made available for use; therefore, lease classification, recognition, and measurement are determined at the lease commencement date. The Company made accounting policy elections, including a short-term lease exception policy, permitting the Company to not apply the recognition requirements of this standard to short-term leases (i.e., leases with expected terms of 12 months or less), and an accounting policy to account for lease and certain non-lease components as a single component for certain classes of assets other than computer equipment leases. For computer equipment leases, the Company has agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are accounted for separately. For these agreements, lease payments are allocated between the lease and non-lease components based on the relative stand-alone price of these components. The Company has leases for office facilities, computer equipment, and data centers. The Company’s leases have remaining initial lease terms of less than one year to approximately five years , some of which include options to extend the leases for up to 4 years, and some of which include options to terminate the leases. Operating leases are included in operating lease ROU assets, and operating lease liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses the incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments on a collateralized basis over a similar term and in a similar economic environment. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any initial direct costs, lease payments made prior to lease commencement, and lease incentives received. The Company’s lease terms are the noncancelable period including any rent-free periods provided by the lessor and may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise that option. At lease inception, and upon modification or remeasurement, the Company estimates the lease term based on its assessment of extension and termination options that are reasonably certain to be exercised. Lease cost for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Leased property under finance leases are included in property and equipment, net. Finance lease liabilities are included within accrued liabilities, and finance lease and other finance obligations, net of current portion on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. Property and equipment under finance leases is generally amortized over the lease term and is included in general and administrative expenses. The interest on the finance lease liabilities is included in interest income, net. Judgment is required when determining whether any of the Company’s data center contracts contain a lease. The Company concluded a lease exists when the asset is specifically identifiable, substantially all the economic benefit of the asset is obtained, and the right to direct the use of the asset exists during the term of the lease. Treasury Stock The Company accounts for treasury stock acquisitions using the cost method. The Company accounts for the retirement of treasury stock by deducting its par value from common stock or Series A preferred stock and reflecting any excess of cost over par value as a deduction from additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheets. A |
Revenue
Revenue | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |
Revenue, Performance Obligations and Contract Balances | 3. Revenue, Performance Obligations and Contract Balances Pursuant to ASC 606, the Company evaluates the services promised in contracts with customers at contract inception, and identifies a performance obligation for each promise to transfer a service that is distinct. For the payment transaction services, the promise to the customer is that the Company stands ready to process payment transactions the customer requests on a daily basis over the contract term. Since the timing and quantity of transactions to be processed by Paymentus is not determinable, the Company views payment services to comprise an obligation to stand ready to process as many transactions as the customer requests. Under a stand-ready obligation, the evaluation of the nature of a performance obligation is focused on each time increment rather than the underlying activities. Therefore, the Company views payment services to comprise a series of distinct days of service that are substantially the same and have the same pattern of transfer to the customer. Accordingly, the promise to stand ready is accounted for as a single-series performance obligation. ASC 606 requires that the Company determines for each customer arrangement whether revenue should be recognized at a point in time or over time. Substantially all of the Company’s revenues are recognized over time. The majority of the payment transaction services are priced as a percentage of transaction value or a specified fee per transaction. Given the nature of the promise based on unknown quantities or outcomes of services to be performed over the contract term, the total consideration is determined to be variable consideration. The variable consideration for the Company’s payment service is usage-based and, therefore, it specifically relates to the Company’s efforts to satisfy its payment services obligation. The variability is satisfied each day the service is provided to the customer. The Company directly assigns variable fees to the distinct day of service to which it relates, by considering the services performed each day. Therefore, Paymentus measures revenue for its payment service on a daily basis based on the services that are performed on that day and recognizes revenue once the transaction is complete. The initial term of customer contracts is typically between three to five years. Termination provisions vary by customer, however the majority of customers may not terminate their contract early without penalty. Some of the contracts include tiered pricing, based primarily on volume. The fee charged per transaction is adjusted up or down if the volume processed for a specified period is different from prior period defined volumes. The Company has concluded that this volume-based pricing approach does not constitute a future material right since the discount is within a range typically offered to a class of customers with similar volume. In addition, some contracts include prescribed annual or monthly minimums, penalties for early termination, and service level agreements that may affect contractual fees if specific service levels are not achieved. The Company has determined that these processing services represent a stand-ready obligation comprising a series of distinct days of services that are substantially the same and have the same pattern of transfer to the customer. The Company also has partner agreements, some of which contain guaranteed revenue or transaction minimum commitments and revenue sharing arrangements. Because of these minimum commitments, the Company has to evaluate the agreements to determine the fixed and variable consideration and the amount of revenue to be recognized. For the minimum commitments, the Company records the fixed consideration ratably over the commitment period and the variable consideration to the extent that the Company believes that the variable consideration is not constrained. The revenue recorded for these arrangements is net of any revenue sharing with the customer, which is typically determined based on a calculation of revenue less certain fees incurred by the Company, as defined in the agreement. The Company recognizes fees charged to customers primarily on a gross basis as transaction revenue when the Company is the principal in respect of completing a payment transaction. In order to provide payment services, the Company routes and clears each transaction through the applicable payment network. The Company obtains authorization for the transaction and requests funds settlement from the card issuing financial institution through the payment network. When third parties are involved in the transfer of goods or services to customers, the Company considers the nature of each specific promised good or service and applies judgment to determine whether the Company controls the good or service before it is transferred to the customer or whether the Company is acting as an agent of the third party. To determine whether or not the Company controls the good or service before it is transferred to the customer, the Company assesses indicators including whether the Company or the third party is primarily responsible for fulfillment and which party has discretion in determining pricing for the good or service, as well as other considerations. Based on an assessment of these indicators, the Company has concluded that the Company bears primary responsibility for the fulfillment of the payment service with the majority of the customers, contracts directly with customers, controls the product specifications, and defines the value proposal from the Company’s services. The Company therefore bears full margin risk when completing a payment transaction, and on that basis, controls those services prior to being transferred to the customer. The interchange fees charged by the card issuing financial institutions and the fees charged by the payment networks are recognized as transaction expense within cost of revenue in the consolidated statements of operations. ASC 606 requires disclosure of the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to unsatisfied performance obligations. As permitted by ASC 606, the Company has elected to exclude from this disclosure any contracts with an original duration of one year or less and any variable consideration that meets specified criteria. As described above, most significant performance obligations consist of variable consideration under a stand-ready series of distinct days of service. Such variable consideration meets the specified criteria for the disclosure exclusion; therefore, the majority of the aggregate amount of transaction price that is allocated to performance obligations that have not yet been satisfied is variable consideration that is not required for this disclosure. Disaggregation of Revenue The following table presents a disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Payment transaction processing revenue $ 490,377 $ 390,703 $ 297,494 Other 6,624 4,821 4,273 Total revenue $ 497,001 $ 395,524 $ 301,767 Remaining Performance Obligations ASU Topic 606 requires disclosure of the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to unsatisfied As of December 31, 2022, the aggregate amount of transaction price allocated to performance ob ligations that are unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied was $ 7.2 million, which the Company expects to recognize over 75 % within the next two years . The timing of revenue recognition within the next year is largely dependent upon the go-live dates of the Company's contracts. As of December 31, 2022, the Company has contractual rights under its commercial agreements to receive approximately $ 58.2 million of fixed consideration related to the future minimum revenue or transaction guarantees through 2026. As permitted, the Company has elected to exclude from this disclosure any variable consideration that meets specified criteria. Accordingly, the total unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligations related to processing services is significantly higher than the amount disclosed. Contract Balances The contract asset balance at December 31, 2022 was $ 9.7 million of which $ 2.7 million was included in prepaid expenses and other current assets and $ 7.0 million was included in other long-term assets in the consolidated balance sheets. The contract asset balance at December 31, 2021 was $ 5.6 million of which $ 1.7 million was included in prepaid expenses and other current assets and $ 3.9 million was included in other long-term assets in the consolidated balance sheets. The increase in the contract asset balance was primarily related to the addition of new warrants, see Note 10 for details. During the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company reduced revenue and the related contract assets by $ 2.1 million and $ 0.9 million, respectively. The Company recorded $ 7.2 million and $ 3.9 million of contract liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 , respectively. Of the $ 3.9 million contract liabilities included as of December 31, 2021, $ 2.8 million was related to acquisitions made during the year ended December 31, 2021. The change in the contract liabilities is primarily the result of timing differences between payment from the customer and the Company’s satisfaction of each performance obligation. The revenue recognized that was included in the contract liabilities balance at the beginning of each of the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was $ 1.0 million and $ 0.6 million, respectively. |
Business Combinations
Business Combinations | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Business Combinations [Abstract] | |
Business Combinations | 4. Business Combinations PayVeris, LLC On September 1, 2021, the Company completed its acquisition of PayVeris, LLC ("Payveris") by acquiring all outstanding equity interests for a total purchase price of approximately $ 145.5 million, comprised of $ 85.1 million in cash and 2,364,270 shares of the Company's Class A common stock with a fair value of approximately $ 60.4 million. Payveris is a payment processing company for financial institutions. The acquisition was expected to increase the addressable market opportunity for the Company's existing solutions while also enhancing Payveris’ platform with real-time capabilities, enhanced electronic bill presentment and additional payment options for banks, credit unions and financial institutions of all sizes. The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination and, accordingly, the total fair value of purchase consideration was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values on the acquisition date. The major classes of assets and liabilities to which the Company has allocated the fair value of purchase consideration were as follows (in thousands): Accounts receivable $ 1,026 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 237 Intangible assets, includes software acquired 38,498 Property and equipment 77 Goodwill 108,950 Restricted funds held for financial institutions 31,459 Financial institution funds in-transit ( 31,459 ) Accounts payable ( 194 ) Accrued liabilities ( 265 ) Deferred revenue ( 2,805 ) Total $ 145,524 The finalization of the purchase price allocation did not result in any changes to the preliminary estimate. The Company recorded a measurement period adjustment of $ 8.5 million during the fourth quarter of 2021 to decrease trademarks and increase goodwill related to the refinement of inputs of the acquisition valuation. There were no measurement period adjustments during the year ended December 31, 2022. The goodwill recognized was primarily attributed to increased synergies that are expected to be achieved from the integration of Payveris and the assembled workforce. The goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes. The fair values and estimated useful lives of the acquired intangible assets by category were as follows (in thousands, except years): Fair Value Useful Life Customer Relationships $ 26,154 8.0 Trademarks 3,993 4.0 Developed Technology 8,102 4.0 Total $ 38,249 Finovera, Inc. On September 2, 2021, the Company completed its acquisition of Finovera by acquiring all outstanding shares for a total purchase price of approximately $ 12.9 million, net of cash acquired, comprised of $ 5.0 million in cash of which $ 0.8 million is being held back by the Company for a period of twenty-four months following the transaction closing date and is recorded in finance leases and other finance obligations, net of current portion in the consolidated balance sheets, and 293,506 shares of the Company's Class A common stock with a fair value of approximately $ 7.9 million. Finovera was a bill aggregation technology provider for financial institutions. The acquisition of Finovera was expected to increase the addressable market opportunity for the Company's biller and financial institution solutions by, among other things, increasing the availability of certain bill data. Effective March 31, 2022, Finovera was merged with and into Payveris, with Payveris as the surviving company. The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination and, accordingly, the total fair value of purchase consideration was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values on the acquisition date. The major classes of assets and liabilities to which the Company has allocated the fair value of purchase consideration were as follows (in thousands): Cash $ 65 Accounts receivable 267 Intangible assets 6,048 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 39 Goodwill 7,266 Accounts payable ( 85 ) Accrued liabilities ( 72 ) Deferred taxes ( 588 ) Total $ 12,940 The finalization of the purchase price allocation did not result in any changes to the preliminary estimate. There were no measurement period adjustments during the year ended December 31, 2022. The goodwill recognized was primarily attributed to increased synergies that are expected to be achieved from the integration of Finovera's business operations and the assembled workforce. The goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. The fair values and estimated useful lives of the acquired intangible assets by category were as follows (in thousands, except years): Fair Value Useful Life Developed Technology $ 5,155 4.0 Customer Relationships 893 2.0 Total $ 6,048 PROFIT Financial, Inc. On December 19, 2022, the Company completed its acquisition of PROFIT Financial, Inc. ("PROFIT") by acquiring all outstanding shares of PROFIT for a total purchase price of approximately $ 4.3 million, net of cash acquired, comprised of $ 3.3 million cash of which $ 0.1 million is included as a short term payable at December 31, 2022 and $ 0.6 million is being held back by the Company for a period of twelve to twenty-four months following the transaction close date and is recorded in finance leases and other finance obligations, net of current portion in the consolidated balance sheets. PROFIT is a financial and accounting software company with offerings to small business. The acquisition of PROFIT is expected to increase the Company's market opportunities for the Company's existing solutions while enhancing the PROFIT platform. The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination and, accordingly, the total fair value of purchase consideration was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values on the acquisition date. The major classes of assets and liabilities to which the Company has allocated the fair value of purchase consideration were as follows (in thousands): Cash $ 261 Intangible assets 1,873 Goodwill 2,509 Deferred taxes ( 382 ) Total $ 4,261 The purchase price allocation is preliminary. The Company continues to collect information with regard to its estimates and assumptions, including potential liabilities. The Company will record adjustments to the fair value of net assets acquired and goodwill within 12 months of the measurement period. The goodwill recognized was primarily attributed to increased synergies that are expected to be achieved from the integration of PROFIT and the assembled workforce. The goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. The fair values and estimated useful lives of the acquired intangible assets by category were as follows (in thousands, except years): Fair Value Useful Life Brand $ 45 4.0 Developed Technology 1,828 4.0 Total $ 1,873 Costs incurred for the PROFIT acquisition were not material. Costs incurred for the Payveris and Finovera acquisitions were approximately $ 1.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2021. The revenue and expenses of the acquired businesses have been included in the Company's consolidated financial results since the acquisition date. Revenues and expenses related to these acquisitions and pro forma results of operations have not been presented for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 because the effects of these acquisitions were not material to the Company's overall operations. All acquisition related costs were expensed as incurred and have been recorded in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. |
Property and Equipment, Net
Property and Equipment, Net | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |
Property and Equipment, Net | 5. Property and Equipment, Net Property and equipment, net consisted of the following (in thousands): December 31, December 31, 2022 2021 Computer equipment $ 5,476 $ 4,934 Furniture and fixtures 1,672 1,456 Leasehold improvements 419 445 Total property and equipment 7,567 6,835 Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization ( 5,744 ) ( 4,791 ) Property and equipment, net $ 1,823 $ 2,044 Depreciation and amortization expense recorded for property and equipment was $ 1.2 million, $ 1.1 million and $ 1.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Intangible Assets | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets | 6. Goodwill and Intangible Assets Goodwill The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reporting unit were as follows (in thousands): United Other Total Balance as of December 31, 2020 $ 12,303 $ 902 $ 13,205 Goodwill acquired (1) 116,216 — 116,216 Foreign currency translation adjustments — ( 8 ) ( 8 ) Balance as of December 31, 2021 $ 128,519 $ 894 $ 129,413 Goodwill acquired (1) 2,509 — 2,509 Foreign currency translation adjustments — ( 71 ) ( 71 ) Balance as of December 31, 2022 $ 131,028 $ 823 $ 131,851 (1) The goodwill acquired in the year ended December 31, 2022 is related to the PROFIT acquisition and the goodwill acquired in year ended December 31, 2021 is related to the Payveris and Finovera acquisitions. See Note 4. Intangible Assets Intangible assets, net consisted of the following (in thousands): December 31, 2022 Gross Accumulated Net Weighted- Technology $ 22,631 $ ( 11,965 ) $ 10,666 4.0 License 2,503 ( 2,503 ) — — Customer relationship 33,788 ( 11,695 ) 22,093 8.0 Software 1,212 ( 661 ) 551 3.0 Trademark 4,238 ( 1,531 ) 2,707 4.0 Total $ 64,372 $ ( 28,355 ) $ 36,017 December 31, 2021 Gross Accumulated Net Weighted- Technology $ 20,837 $ ( 8,655 ) $ 12,182 4.0 License 2,652 ( 2,652 ) — — Customer relationship 33,830 ( 8,021 ) 25,809 8.0 Software 893 ( 456 ) 437 3.0 Trademark 4,193 ( 533 ) 3,660 4.0 Total $ 62,405 $ ( 20,317 ) $ 42,088 Amortization expense of intangible assets was $ 8.3 million, $ 2.9 million and $ 0.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 respectively. As of December 31, 2022, future amortization expense is expected to be as follows (in thousands): Year Ending December 31, 2023 $ 8,546 2024 8,249 2025 6,756 2026 3,748 2027 3,269 Thereafter 5,449 Total future amortization expense $ 36,017 |
Leases
Leases | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
Leases | 7. Leases The Company enters into operating and finance leases, primarily related to rental of office space, equipment and data centers. Both operating and finance leases have remaining lease terms which range from less than one year to five years , and often include one or more renewal or termination options. These options are not included in the determination of the lease term at commencement unless it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise the option. The components of lease cost were as follows (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 Operating lease cost $ 2,460 $ 2,847 Finance lease cost Depreciation expense 268 272 Interest on finance lease liabilities 8 16 Total finance lease cost 276 288 Short-term lease cost 972 1,063 Total lease cost $ 3,708 $ 4,198 Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities Operating cash flows for operating leases $ 2,103 $ 2,755 Operating cash flows for finance leases 8 16 Financing cash flows for finance leases 268 272 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange of operating lease obligations 3,938 2,550 Property and equipment obtained in exchange of finance lease obligations -- -- Weighted-average remaining lease term and discount rate for the Company’s leases were as follows: December 31, 2022 2021 Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) Operating leases 6.6 8.3 Finance leases 0.2 1.2 Weighted-average discount rate Operating leases 3.24 % 2.82 % Finance leases 3.24 % 3.24 % The total remaining lease payments under non-cancelable operating and finance leases as of December 31, 2022 were as follows (in thousands): Year Ending December 31, Operating Leases Finance Leases 2023 1,880 102 2024 1,855 — 2025 1,845 — 2026 1,766 — 2027 1,061 — Thereafter 2,663 — Total minimum lease payments including interest $ 11,070 $ 102 Less imputed interest ( 1,008 ) - - Total lease liabilities $ 10,062 $ 102 |
Accrued Liabilities
Accrued Liabilities | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Accrued Liabilities, Current [Abstract] | |
Accrued Liabilities | 8. Accrued Liabilities Accrued liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands): December 31, December 31, 2022 2021 Payroll and employee-related expenses $ 9,214 $ 8,093 Finance leases and other financing obligations 1,813 2,382 Other accrued liabilities 4,782 2,016 Total $ 15,809 $ 12,491 Finance leases and other financing obligations includes the current portion of finance leases related to the acquisition of computer equipment and short-term insurance premium financing arrangements. |
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingencies | 9. Commitments and Contingencies Other Commitments The Company has entered into certain non-cancellable agreements for software and marketing services that specify all significant terms, including fixed or minimum services to be used, pricing provisions and the approximate timing of the transaction. Obligations under contracts that are cancellable or with remaining terms of 12 months or less are not included. Future minimum payments under other non-cancellable agreements as of December 31, 2022 were as follows (in thousands): Year Ending December 31, 2023 $ 4,416 2024 2,965 2025 719 $ 8,100 401(k) Plan The Company sponsors a 401(k) defined contribution plan covering all eligible U.S. employees. Contributions to the 401(k) plan are discretionary. The Company made $ 0.9 million of matching contributions to the 401(k) plan for the year ended December 31, 2022. The Company did no t make any matching contributions to the 401(k) plan for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. Legal Matters The Company is involved from time to time in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. For certain pending matters, accruals have not been established because such matters have not progressed sufficiently through discovery, and/or development of important factual information and legal information is insufficient to enable the Company to estimate a range of possible loss, if any. While it is not feasible to predict or determine the ultimate outcome of these matters, the Company believes that none of its current legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows as of and for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020. Indemnification The Company enters into indemnification provisions under agreements with other parties in the ordinary course of business, including business partners, investors, contractors, customers, and the Company’s officers, directors, and certain employees. The Company has agreed to indemnify and defend the indemnified party claims and related losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party from actual or threatened third-party claims due to the Company’s activities or non-compliance with obligations or representations made by the Company. The Company seeks to limit, or cap, its indemnification exposure in its commercial and other contracts. It is not possible to determine the maximum potential loss under these indemnification provisions due to the Company’s limited history of prior indemnification claims and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular provision. |
Related Party Transactions
Related Party Transactions | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |
Related Party Transactions | 15. Related Party Transactions Transactions involving related parties cannot be presumed to be carried out on an arm’s length basis due to the absence of free market forces that naturally exist in business dealings between two or more unrelated entities. Related party transactions may not always be favorable to the Company’s business and may include terms, conditions and agreements that are not necessarily beneficial to or in the best interest of the Company. On September 6, 2011, the Company issued a loan to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer for $ 0.8 million at an interest rate of 2 % per annum. The Company recorded the principal amount of $ 0.8 million as a reduction to additional paid-in capital in the consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity. The Chief Executive Officer and an entity affiliated with him pledged 805 shares of the Company's Series A preferred shares and 1,788,205 common shares as security for the loan. The loan principal and interest were due and payable on September 6, 2026 . During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized an immaterial amount of interest income relating to the loan. On March 16, 2021, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer paid in full the loan outstanding in the amount of $ 0.8 million, plus accrued interest of $ 0.2 million for a total payment of $ 1.0 million. The wife of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer serves as a vice president for the Company. She received aggregate compensation, inclusive of her base salary and bonus of $ 0.3 million for her employment with the Company for the year ended December 31, 2022, and $ 0.2 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. In addition, the son of a member of the Company’s board of directors serves as a vice president of the Company and he received aggregate compensation, inclusive of his base salary and bonus, of $ 0.3 million for his employment with the Company for each of the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. |
Equity
Equity | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |
Equity | 10. Equity Preferred Stock In connection with the IPO, the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation became effective, which authorized the issuance of 5,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock with a par value of $ 0.0001 per share with rights and preferences, including voting rights, designated from time to time by the board of directors. Common Stock The Company has two classes of common stock: Class A common stock and Class B common stock. In connection with the IPO, the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation became effective, which authorized the issuance of 883,950,000 shares of Class A common stock and 111,050,000 shares of Class B common stock. The shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock are identical, except with respect to voting and conversion. Each share of Class A common stock is entitled to one vote. Each share of Class B common stock is entitled to ten votes. Class A and Class B common stock have a par value of $ 0.0001 per share, and are referred to as common stock throughout the notes to the consolidated financial statements, unless otherwise noted. Holders of common stock are entitled to receive any dividends as may be declared from time to time by the board of directors. Shares of Class B common stock may be converted to Class A common stock at any time at the option of the stockholder. Shares of Class B common stock automatically convert to Class A common stock upon the following: (i) sale or transfer of such share of Class B common stock; (ii) the death of the Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death if the stockholder is one of the Company’s founders); and (iii) on the first trading day on or after the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B common stock represent less than 10% of the then outstanding Class A and Class B common stock. Following the conversion of all outstanding shares of Class B common stock into Class A common stock, no further shares of Class B common stock will be issued. Series A Preferred Stock Upon completion of the IPO, the Company used approximately $ 57.4 million of the net proceeds to redeem all of the issued and outstanding shares of Series A preferred stock (including accrued dividends of $ 34.4 million). As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were no shares of Series A preferred stock issued and outstanding. Warrant On May 13, 2021, the Company entered into a warrant agreement with JPMC Strategic Investments I Corporation (“JPMC”), an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, an underwriter in our 2021 IPO, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue a warrant to JPMC for up to 509,370 shares of Class A common stock upon completion of the IPO at an exercise price of $ 18.38 per share. Upon completion of the IPO, 382,027 of the warrant shares had vested and are therefore, exercisable. The vesting of the remaining 127,343 shares of Class A common stock underlying the warrant will be subject to the achievement of certain commercial milestones through December 31, 2025 pursuant to a related commercial agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (“JPM Chase”), an affiliate of JPMC. As discussed below, this commercial agreement was amended in August 2022, and the achievement of certain commercial milestones was extended through December 31, 2026 and minimum revenue commitments were set for each of the calendar years through 2026. Consistent with classification guidance in ASU Topic 606, the Company accounts for the consideration payable in the form of warrants to a customer as a reduction of the transaction price and, therefore, of revenue as the revenue is earned. The warrant fair value was determined using the Black-Scholes pricing model in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation . During 2021, the Company updated the May 2021 warrant value recognized based on the expectation that the probability of achievement of certain milestones would be achieved. The increase was recorded using the fair value determined at the time of grant multiplied by the estimated number of remaining warrants expected to vest. This increase was recorded as additional paid-in capital and as a contract asset included in prepaid expenses and other current assets and other long-term assets in the consolidated balance sheets. The increase made to the May 2021 warrant valuation in 2022 was not material. On August 29, 2022, the Company entered into a warrant agreement with JPMC, in connection with an amendment to the Company's existing commercial agreement with JPM Chase discussed above, pursuant to which the Company issued a warrant to JPMC for up to 684,510 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $ 10.10 per share. Upon signing of the warrant agreement, 171,128 of the warrant shares had vested and are therefore, exercisable. The vesting of the remaining 513,382 shares of Class A common stock underlying the warrant will be subject to the achievement of certain commercial milestones through December 31, 2026 pursuant to the commercial agreement, as amended. As of December 31, 2022, an aggregate of 588,172 warrants had vested and were exercisable under the outstanding warrant agreements. |
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |
Stock-Based Compensation | 11. Stock-Based Compensation In May 2021, the Company’s board of directors adopted, and its stockholders approved, the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”), which became effective in connection with the IPO. The 2021 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, to the Company's employees and any of its parent or subsidiary corporations’ employees, and for the grant of nonstatutory stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, and performance awards to the Company’s employees, directors and consultants and any of its parent or subsidiary corporations’ employees and consultants. A total of 10,459,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock have been reserved for issuance under the 2021 Plan in addition to (i) an annual increase of 4 % of the outstanding shares of the Company's common stock, with Class A and Class B common stock taken together, on the first day of each fiscal year (the "Evergreen Addition") and (ii) upon the expiration, forfeiture, cancellation, or reacquisition of any shares of Class B common stock underlying outstanding stock awards granted under the 2012 Equity Incentive Plan, an equal number of shares of Class A common stock, such number of shares not to exceed 7,563,990 . On January 1, 2022 and 2023, pursuant to the Evergreen Addition, approximately 4.8 million and 4.9 million shares of Class A common stock were added to the 2021 Plan issuance reserve. At December 31, 2022, there were 14.1 million remaining shares available for the Company to grant under the 2021 Plan. Stock Options A summary of the Company’s option activity during the year ended December 31, 2022 was as follows (in thousands, except share and per share amounts): Weighted- Weighted- Average Average Remaining Aggregate Options Exercise Price Contractual Intrinsic Outstanding per Share Life (years) Value Outstanding at December 31, 2021 6,849,910 $ 5.05 4.98 $ 205,010 Options granted — Options exercised ( 2,480,516 ) 0.60 Options forfeited ( 213,754 ) 8.66 Outstanding at December 31, 2022 4,155,640 $ 7.52 5.87 $ 4,420 Exercisable at December 31, 2022 3,280,611 $ 7.22 5.71 $ 4,388 There were no options granted during the year ended December 31, 2022. The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, was $ 3.38 and $ 3.71 , respectively. Aggregate intrinsic value represents the difference between the exercise price of the options and the fair value of the Company’s common stock. The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was $ 38.5 million and $ 17.8 million, respectively. The fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions: Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 Dividend yield 0.0 % 0.0 % Risk-free interest rate 0.3 % - 0.8 % 0.3 % - 0.4 % Expected term (in years) 5 5 Expected volatility 38.0 % 50.0 % The determination of the fair value of stock options on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model is affected by the fair value of the Company’s common stock, as well as assumptions regarding a number of variables that are complex, subjective and generally require significant judgment to determine. The valuation assumptions were determined as follows: Expected Term The expected life of options granted to employees was determined by using management’s best estimation of exercise activity. Risk-Free Interest Rate The Company utilizes a risk-free interest rate in the option valuation model based on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues, with remaining terms similar to the expected term of the options. Expected Volatility As the Company does not have an extensive trading history for its common stock, the expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s publicly traded industry peers utilizing a period of time consistent with the Company’s estimate of expected term. Expected Dividend Yield The Company does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future and, therefore, uses an expected dividend yield of zero in the option valuation model. Fair Value of Underlying Common Stock Prior to the initial public offering, the fair value of the shares of common stock underlying stock options was estimated by the Company. The Company prepared the valuations with the assistance of a third-party valuation firm, utilizing approaches and methodologies consistent with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Practice Aid, Valuation of Privately-Held-Company Equity Securities Issued as Compensation and information provided by management, including historical and projected financial information, prospects and risks, company performance, various corporate documents, capitalization, and economic and financial market conditions. Management, with its third-party valuation firm, also utilized other economic, industry, and market information obtained from other resources considered reliable. After the initial public offering, the Company used the publicly quoted price as reported on the New York Stock Exchange as the fair value of its common stock. RSUs In August 2021, the Company began issuing RSUs to certain employees and nonemployees under the 2021 Plan. A summary of the Company’s RSU activity during the year ended December 31, 2022 was as follows: Weighted- Average Number of Grant Date RSU's Outstanding Fair Value Awarded and unvested at December 31, 2021 513,547 $ 25.93 Awards granted 1,163,428 15.28 Awards vested ( 121,496 ) 25.97 Awards forfeited ( 193,059 ) 17.48 Awarded and unvested at December 31, 2022 1,362,420 $ 18.03 The fair value of RSU grants is determined based upon the market closing price of the Company's Class A common stock on the date of grant. RSUs vest over the requisite service period, which ranges between four and five years from the date of grant, subject to continued employment for employees and provision of services for nonemployees. No RSUs vested during the year ended December 31, 2021. Stock-based compensation expense included in the consolidated statements of operations was as follows (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Cost of revenue $ — $ — $ — Operating expenses Research and development 1,647 517 27 Sales and marketing 1,736 280 34 General and administrative 3,353 2,339 1,933 Total stock-based compensation $ 6,736 $ 3,136 $ 1,994 At December 31, 2022, there was $ 2.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options granted under the 2012 Equity Incentive Plan, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average period of 1.4 years. At December 31, 2022, there was $ 22.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested RSUs granted under the 2021 Plan, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average period of 3.5 years. |
Income Taxes
Income Taxes | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Income Taxes | 12. Income Taxes The components of income befor e income taxes were as follows (in thousands): December 31, 2022 2021 2020 United States $ ( 4,579 ) $ 7,265 $ 16,548 Foreign 3,271 3,101 1,816 Total $ ( 1,308 ) $ 10,366 $ 18,364 The provision for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands): December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Current: Domestic $ 1,303 $ 915 $ 2,485 Foreign 875 811 534 Total 2,178 1,726 3,019 Deferred: Domestic ( 3,020 ) ( 765 ) 1,583 Foreign 47 105 51 Total ( 2,973 ) ( 660 ) 1,634 Provision for income taxes $ ( 795 ) $ 1,066 $ 4,653 The effective income tax rate differs from the federal statutory income tax rate applied to the income before provision for income taxes due to the following (in thousands): December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Federal statutory rate 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % State taxes ( 40.0 )% 4.8 % 4.3 % Non-deductible executive compensation ( 32.4 )% 14.3 % — % Non-deductible IPO expenses — % 4.5 % — % Other permanent differences ( 8.3 )% 0.6 % ( 0.3 )% Excess tax benefit on stock-based compensation 675.6 % ( 41.6 )% — % Difference in prior year tax filings from provision ( 22.6 )% 4.3 % 0.1 % Foreign tax rate differences 0.1 % 2.5 % — % Valuation Allowance ( 542.8 )% — % — % Other 10.2 % — % 0.2 % 60.8 % 10.4 % 25.3 % Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows (in thousands): December 31, 2022 2021 Deferred tax assets: Stock-based compensation and other accruals $ 2,806 $ 1,895 Federal and state net operating losses 602 3,919 Foreign tax credit 829 741 Operating lease liabilities 4,015 3,732 Fixed assets -- 87 Capitalized research and development costs 5,560 — Intangible assets (including capitalized internal-use software development costs) 300 — Other 635 76 Total deferred tax assets 14,747 10,450 Valuation allowance ( 7,804 ) ( 744 ) Net deferred tax assets $ 6,943 $ 9,706 Deferred tax liabilities: Intangible assets (including capitalized internal-use software development costs) -- ( 9,031 ) Goodwill ( 3,478 ) — Fixed assets ( 119 ) ( 98 ) Operating lease right-of-use assets ( 3,817 ) ( 3,602 ) Foregone foreign tax credit ( 93 ) ( 130 ) Total deferred tax liabilities ( 7,507 ) ( 12,861 ) Net deferred tax liabilities $ ( 564 ) $ ( 3,155 ) Reported as: Deferred tax asset (non-current) $ 116 $ 163 Deferred tax liability (non-current) ( 680 ) ( 3,318 ) Net deferred tax liabilities $ ( 564 ) $ ( 3,155 ) The Company had a valuation allowance of $ 7.8 million and $ 0.7 million as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. During 2022, given the cumulative history of losses (after adjusting for permanent differences mainly related to excess tax benefits on stock-based compensation), the Company recorded an increase of $7.1 million to the valuation allowance. This increase represented a full valuation allowance against its net U.S. deferred tax assets as it determined it was more likely than not the Company will not be able to utilize these deferred tax assets. Even though the Company is expecting to report U.S. taxable income for the year ended December 31, 2022, due to the new requirements to capitalize research and development, given the cumulative history of losses it is not more likely than not that the Company will be able to utilize the resulting deferred tax assets in the future. In prior years, the valuation allowance was only recorded against certain acquired state net operating losses and certain excess foreign tax credits. As of December 31, 2022, the Company ha d $ 0.9 million of federal and $ 4.4 million of state net operating loss carryforwards available to offset future taxable income. State net operating losses, if not utilized, will begin to expire in 2031. A portion of these losses were acquired in the acquisition of Finovera, and therefore are subjec t to change of control provisions, which limit the amount of acquired tax attributes that can be utilized in a given tax year. The Company does not expect the change of control limitations to significantly impact our ability to utilize these attributes. Furthermore, the Company had an immaterial amount of non-refundable federal investment tax credits as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 in Canada, which are available to reduce future Canadian taxes and, if unused, begin to expire in 2035 . As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate was no t material. Interest and penalties related to income tax matters are classified as a component of income tax expense and were immaterial for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020. Although it is reasonably possible that certain unrecognized tax benefits may increase or decrease within the next 12 months due to tax examination changes, settlement activities, or the impact on recognition and measurement considerations related to the results of published tax cases or other similar activities, the Company does not anticipate any significant changes to unrecognized tax benefits over the next 12 months. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, various state jurisdictions, and in various international jurisdictions. The Company’s tax filings remain subject to audits by applicable tax authorities for a certain length of time following the tax year to which those filings relate. Tax years 2019 and forward generally remain open for examination for federal and state tax purposes. Tax years 2018 and forward generally remain open for examination for foreign tax purposes. The Company has not recorded foreign withholding taxes or deferred income tax liabilities related to undistributed earnings of foreign operations of approximately $ 6.9 million an d $ 4.8 million as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, since such earnings are considered permanently invested. |
Net (Loss) Income Per Share Att
Net (Loss) Income Per Share Attributable to Common Stock | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Net (Loss) Income Per Share Attributable to Common Stock | 13. Net (Loss) Income Per Share Attributable to Common Stock Basic net (loss) income per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by deducting the undeclared dividends on the Series A preferred stock from net income to arrive at net income attributable to common stock and dividing the net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net (loss) income per share attributable to common stock is computed by giving effect to all potentially dilutive common stock equivalents to the extent they are dilutive. The dilutive effect of outstanding options, RSUs and warrants is reflected in diluted net (loss) income per share attributable to common stock by application of the treasury stock method. The calculation of diluted net (loss) income per share attributable to common stock excludes all anti-dilutive common shares. The rights of the holders of Class A and Class B common stock are identical, except with respect to voting and conversion. As the liquidation and dividend rights are identical, the undistributed earnings are allocated on a proportionate basis to each class of common stock and the resulting basic and diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders are, therefore, the same for both Class A and Class B common stock on both an individual and combined basis. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per share attributable to common stock (in thousands except share and per share data): Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Numerator: Net (loss) income $ ( 513 ) $ 9,300 $ 13,711 Undeclared dividends on Series A preferred stock — ( 2,258 ) ( 5,186 ) Net (loss) income attributable to common stock $ ( 513 ) $ 7,042 $ 8,525 Denominator: Weighted-average shares of common stock - basic 122,099,437 112,763,261 103,479,239 Dilutive effect of stock options to purchase common stock — 6,009,890 2,728,644 Dilutive effect of RSUs — 19,160 — Dilutive effect of warrants — 29,614 — Weighted-average shares of common stock - diluted 122,099,437 118,821,925 106,207,883 Net (loss) income per share attributable to common stock Basic $ — $ 0.06 $ 0.08 Diluted $ — $ 0.06 $ 0.08 The following table summarized the securities that were excluded from the computation of diluted net (loss) income per share attributable to common stock as their inclusion would have been antidilutive for the year ended December 31, 2022: Stock options to purchase common stock 5,335,115 RSUs 996,256 Warrants 456,602 For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did no t have any securities that were excluded from the computation of diluted net income per share attributable to common stock calculations for the periods presented as all options, RSUs and warrants outstanding were considered to be dilutive. |
Geographic Information
Geographic Information | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Geographic Information | 14. Geographic Information Revenue by geographic area, based on the location of the Company’s users, was as follows (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 United States $ 487,068 $ 387,242 $ 295,761 Other 9,933 8,282 6,006 Total $ 497,001 $ 395,524 $ 301,767 Long-lived assets, comprising property and equipment assets, by geographic area were as follows (in thousands): December 31, December 31, 2022 2021 United States $ 706 $ 588 Other 1,117 1,456 Total $ 1,823 $ 2,044 |
Basis of Presentation and Sum_2
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). |
Stock Split | Stock Split On May 10, 2021, the Company effected a 5 -for-1 forward stock split of its common stock. In connection with the forward stock split, each issued and outstanding share of common stock, automatically and without action on the part of the holders, became five shares of common stock. The par value per share of common stock was not adjusted. All share, per share and related information presented in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes have been retroactively adjusted, where applicable, to reflect the impact of the stock split. |
Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and balances have been eliminated upon consolidation. |
Segment Information | Segment Information Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available and evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to make operating decisions, allocate resources and assess performance. The Company has three operating segments based on geography. The United States segment represents the vast majority of the Company’s consolidated net sales and gross profit. The additional two operating segments, Canada and India, do not meet the quantitative thresholds for separate reporting, either individually or in the aggregate. None of the operating segments qualified for aggregation. The Company’s CODM is its chief executive officer. The CODM evaluates the performance of the Company’s operating segments based on revenue and gross profit. The Company does not analyze discrete segment balance sheet information related to long-term assets. All other financial information is presented on a consolidated basis. For information regarding the Company’s long-lived assets and revenue by geographic area, see Note 14. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Such estimates include revenue recognition, the allowance for credit losses, the lives of tangible and intangible assets, the valuation of acquired intangible assets and the recoverability or impairment of intangible assets, including goodwill, internal-use software development costs, valuation of stock warrants issued, stock-based compensation, and accounting for income taxes. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and also on assumptions that management considers reasonable. The Company assesses these estimates on a regular basis; however, actual results could differ from these estimates. |
Foreign Currency | Foreign Currency The reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollar. The Company’s foreign subsidiaries use the local currency of their respective countries as their functional currency. Assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rates at the balance sheet date. Revenue and expenses are translated at average exchange rates during the period. Equity transactions are translated using historical exchange rates. The effects of foreign currency translation adjustments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) or (“AOCI”) as a component of stockholders' equity, and related periodic movements are summarized as a line item in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income. Gains and losses from the remeasurement of foreign currency transactions into the functional currency are recognized as foreign exchange gain (loss) in the consolidated statements of operations. |
Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition The Company generates revenue primarily from payment transaction fees processed through the Company’s platform. The fees are generated as a percentage of transaction value or a specified fee per transaction. For biller transactions the actual fees are dependent on payment type, payment channel or industry vertical. The payment transaction fees are received directly (i) from billers, who absorb the cost, or from customers in the form of a convenience-type fee, or (ii) from financial institutions. Transaction fees are collected for each completed transaction processed through the platform. The Company also earns other revenue, which primarily consists of maintenance revenue and subscription revenue. Other revenue represented approximately 1.3 %, 1.2 % and 1.4 % of total revenue for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Contract Assets Contract assets include unbilled amounts typically resulting from arrangements whereby complete satisfaction of a performance obligation and the right to payment are conditioned on completing additional tasks or services. In addition, the Company has recorded contract assets in connection with warrant agreements with an affiliate of a customer. Following the guidance in ASC 606, the Company accounts for consideration payable in the form of warrants to a customer as a reduction of the transaction price and therefore, of revenue. The Company has estimated the transaction price related to the revenue for this customer inclusive of the estimated value of the warrants earned and expected to be earned over the term of the contract. Contract Liabilities Contract liabilities relate to fees billed in advance of services provided. The terms of the contract normally require the customer to pay a fixed monthly fee for hosting and maintenance, plus a nonrefundable up-front fee for set-up, integration services, and data conversion at contract inception. The non-refundable up-front fees are typically billed in advance of services provided and are recorded as contract liability in the consolidated balance sheets. These fees are amortized ratably over the term of the agreement and recognized as revenue. The fixed monthly fee is for a promised service of hosting and maintenance. These services are provided over the same period and have the same pattern of transfer to the customer as the payment processing services. They are both stand-ready obligations satisfied ratably over the contractual period, and assessed as a single performance obligation. Therefore, they are recognized in the same manner as the variable consideration. Assets Recognized From the Costs to Obtain a Contract With a Customer The Company capitalizes certain costs to obtain contracts with customers, including employee sales commissions, when the commission is tied to new sales and is therefore considered an incremental cost of obtaining a customer. At contract inception, the Company capitalizes commission costs that the Company expects to recover and that would not have been incurred if the contract had not been obtained. Capitalized costs to obtain contracts of $0.6 million are included in prepaid expenses and other current and long-term assets in the consolidated balance sheets. Some of the Company’s sales compensation paid to the sales force is earned based on the margins earned from the contract over the contract term and is contingent on continued employment with the Company by the salesperson. Sales commissions tied to key operating metrics other than new sales, are not considered incremental costs of obtaining a customer and are expensed in the same period as they are earned, rather than being capitalized. The Company records commission expense within sales and marketing expense in the consolidated statements of operations. Amortization of capitalized commissions to obtain customer contracts is included in sales and marketing expense in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company utilizes a straight-line method as it best depicts the pattern of transfer of the goods or services to the customer. The Company amortizes these assets over the expected period of benefit, which is typically three to five years. The Company evaluates contract costs for impairment by comparing, on a pooled basis, the expected future net cash flows from underlying customer relationships to the carrying amount of the capitalized contract costs |
Cost of Revenue | Cost of Revenue Cost of revenue consists primarily of interchange and assessment fees, processing fees and bank settlement fees paid to third-party payment processors and financial institutions, and personnel-related costs associated with the Company’s customer support teams, including salaries, benefits, and bonuses. Cost of revenue also includes an allocation of hosting and datacenter costs for the Company’s infrastructure and platform environment, telecommunication expenses used by sales and customer support teams, a portion of amortization of capitalized internal-use software development costs, and a portion of amortization of intangible assets acquired through acquisition. |
Research and Development Costs | Research and Development Costs Research and development costs are expensed as incurred, unless they qualify as internal-use software development costs. Research and development expenses consist primarily of employee-related expenses associated with the Company’s research and development staff, including salaries, benefits, stock-based compensation and bonuses. |
Advertising Costs | Advertising Costs Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and are included in sales and marketing expenses in the consolidated statement of operations. These costs were $ 2.0 million, $ 1.5 million and $ 0.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. |
Self-Insurance | Self-Insurance The Company is self-insured for a significant portion of its employee medical exposures. Liabilities for self-insured exposures are accrued at the present value of amounts expected to be paid based on historical claims experience and actuarial data for forecasted settlements of claims filed and for incurred but not yet reported claims. Accruals for self-insured exposures are included in current and noncurrent liabilities based on the expected periods of payment. Excess liability insurance has been purchased to limit the amount of self-insured risk on claims. |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes The Company is subject to income taxes in the United States and numerous foreign jurisdictions. Significant judgment is required in determining its provision for income taxes and deferred tax assets and liabilities, including evaluating uncertainties in the application of accounting principles and complex tax laws. The Company records a provision for income taxes for the anticipated tax consequences of the reported results of operations using the asset and liability method. Under this method, the Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes and the tax bases of assets and liabilities, as well as for loss and tax credit carryforwards. The deferred assets and liabilities are measured using the statutorily enacted tax rates anticipated to be in effect when those tax assets and liabilities are expected to be realized or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is established if, based upon the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company considers all available evidence, both positive and negative, including historical levels of income, expectations and risks associated with estimates of future taxable income in assessing the need for a valuation allowance. The Company’s tax positions are subject to income tax audits by multiple tax jurisdictions throughout the world. The Company recognizes the tax benefit of an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not the position will be sustainable upon examination by the taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes. This evaluation is based on all available evidence and assumes that the tax authorities have full knowledge of all relevant information concerning the tax position. The tax benefit recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit which is more likely than not (greater than 50% likely) to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authority. The Company recognizes interest accrued and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. The Company makes adjustments to these reserves in accordance with the income tax guidance when facts and circumstances change, such as the closing of a tax audit or the refinement of an estimate. To the extent that the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts recorded, such differences will affect the provision for income taxes in the period in which such determination is made and could have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition and operating results. |
Stock-based Compensation | Stock-based Compensation The Company measures and recognizes stock-based compensation expense for all stock-based awards, including grants of restricted stock units ("RSUs") and options to purchase stocks granted to employees, outside directors and consultants based on the estimated fair value of the awards on the grant date of the award. The Company estimates the grant date fair value for options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The determination of the grant-date fair value using an option-pricing model is affected by the fair value of the Company’s common stock as well as assumptions regarding a number of other complex and subjective variables. These variables include expected stock price volatility over the expected term of the award, actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors, the risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the award, and expected dividends. The fair value of an RSU is measured using the market price of the Company's Class A common stock on the date of grant. Compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the employee requisite service period, which is the stated vesting period of the award, provided that total compensation cost recognized at least equals the pro rata value of the awards that have vested. Forfeitures are accounted for in the period in which they occur. All compensation expense is recorded in operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations based on the recipient grant. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original or remaining maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents, which are composed of primarily bank deposits and government issued securities. |
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents | Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Restricted cash and cash equivalents consist of deposits required by certain counterparties to merchant counterparty processing agreements and required reserves under certain health insurance policies. Deposit balances are required through the term of the agreement and for six months following the termination of the merchant counterparty processing agreements. |
Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible. The Company determines fair value based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in the principal or most advantageous market. When considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized in one of the following levels: • Level 1 inputs - unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities accessible to the reporting entity at the measurement date; • Level 2 inputs - other than quoted prices included in Level 1 inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and • Level 3 inputs - unobservable inputs for the asset or liability used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date. The carrying amounts reflected in the consolidated balance sheets for accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximate their respective fair values due to the short maturities of those instruments. |
Accounts and Other Receivables and Allowance for Credit Losses | Accounts and Other Receivables and Allowance for Credit Losses Accounts receivable are recorded at invoiced amounts and do not bear interest. The Company will evaluate its accounts receivable portfolio to determine if an allowance for credit losses is necessary. The development of the allowance for credit losses is based on an expected loss model that considers reasonable and supportable forecasts of future conditions and a review of past due amounts, historical write-off and recovery experience. Past due balances over 90 days and over a specified amount are reviewed individually for collectability and all other balances are reviewed as a portfolio. Account balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company does not have any off-balance sheet exposure related to its customers. Other receivables included $ 3.0 million and $ 2.5 million in rebates related to interchange fees for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The changes in the allowance for credit losses were as follows (in thousands): Allowance for Credit Losses Balance as of December 31, 2020 $ 100 Charge-offs ( 104 ) Recoveries — Provision for credit losses 106 Balance as of December 31, 2021 $ 102 Charge-offs ( 20 ) Recoveries — Provision for credit losses 288 Balance as of December 31, 2022 $ 370 |
Internal-use Software Development Costs | Internal-use Software Development Costs The Company capitalizes qualifying internal-use software development costs related to its platform . The costs consist of personnel costs (including related benefits) that are incurred during the application development stage, as well as implementation costs incurred to fulfill our contracts with customers as they (1) relate directly to the contract, (2) are expected to generate resources that will be used to satisfy the performance obligation under the contract, and (3) are expected to be recovered through revenues generated under the contract. Capitalization of costs begins when two criteria are met: (1) the preliminary project stage is completed, and (2) it is probable that the software will be completed and used for its intended function. Capitalization ceases when the software is substantially complete and ready for its intended use, including the completion of all significant testing. Costs related to preliminary project activities and post implementation operating activities are expensed as incurred. During the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 the Company capitaliz ed $ 29.8 million, $ 19.3 million and $ 14.4 million in software development costs, respectively. Capitalized costs are amortized over the estimated useful life of the software, which management estimated to be a range of three to five years , and are recorded on a straight-line basis, which represents the manner in which the expected benefit will be derived. Amortization expense is recorded in cost of revenue and operating expenses in the consolidated statement of operations aligned with the internal organizations that are the primary beneficiaries of such assets. During the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded $ 8.8 million, $ 4.9 million and $ 3.5 million of amortization expense in cost of revenue, and $ 5.9 million, $ 4.5 millio n and $ 3.0 million of amortization expense in operating expenses, respectively. |
Property and Equipment, Net | Property and Equipment, Net Property and equipment, net is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the related asset as follows: Computer equipment.................................................................. 3 years Furniture and fixtures ................................................................. 5 years Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of estimated useful life or the remaining lease term. Expenses that improve an asset or extend its remaining useful life are capitalized. Upon retirement or sale, the cost of assets disposed of, and the related accumulated depreciation, is removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in other income (loss) in the consolidated statements of operations. Costs of maintenance or repairs that do not extend the lives of the respective assets are expensed as incurred. |
Business Combination | Business Combination The purchase price of an acquisition is allocated to the tangible and intangible assets and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition dates. The excess of total consideration over the fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed is recorded as goodwill. During the measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date, the Company may record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments would be recorded in the consolidated statements of operations. |
Treasury Stock | Treasury Stock The Company accounts for treasury stock acquisitions using the cost method. The Company accounts for the retirement of treasury stock by deducting its par value from common stock or Series A preferred stock and reflecting any excess of cost over par value as a deduction from additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheets. |
Impairment of Long-lived Assets (Including Goodwill and Intangible Assets) | Impairment of Long-lived Assets (Including Goodwill and Intangible Assets) Long-lived assets with finite lives include property and equipment, capitalized internal-use software development costs, and acquired intangible assets. The Company evaluates long-lived assets, including intangible assets and capitalized internal-use software development costs, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets held and used is measured by comparison of the carrying amount of an asset or an asset group to estimated undiscounted future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset or asset group. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds these estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized in the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the asset or asset group. Goodwill is not amortized but rather tested at the reporting unit level for impairment at least annually in the fourth quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill may be impaired. The Company has three reporting units. Goodwill impairment is recognized when the quantitative assessment results in the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeding its fair value, in which case an impairment charge is recorded to goodwill to the extent the carrying value exceeds the fair value, limited to the amount of goodwill. See Note 6 for more information regarding the carrying value of goodwill by reporting unit. When reviewing goodwill for impairment, the Company performs a qualitative assessment which considers the following circumstances as well as others: • Changes in general macroeconomic conditions such as a deterioration in general economic conditions; limitations on accessing capital; or other developments in equity and credit markets; • Changes in industry and market conditions such as a deterioration in the environment in which the Company operates; an increased competitive environment; a decline in market-dependent multiples or metrics (in both absolute terms and relative to peers); a change in the market for an entity’s products or services; or a regulatory or political development; • Changes in cost factors that have a negative effect on earnings and cash flows; and • Decline in overall financial performance (for both actual and expected performance). The Company completed its annual goodwill impairment test as of November 30, 2022 using a qualitative assessment. The Company did no t recognize any impairment of goodwill during the years ended December 31, 2022 or 2021. |
Leases | Leases The Company classifies leases as either operating or financing at inception and as necessary at modification. Leased assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent its obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. The Company does not obtain and control its right to use the identified asset until the lease commencement date. Although it may have a right and an obligation to exchange lease payments for a leased asset from the date of inception, the Company is unlikely to have an obligation to make lease payments before the asset is made available for use; therefore, lease classification, recognition, and measurement are determined at the lease commencement date. The Company made accounting policy elections, including a short-term lease exception policy, permitting the Company to not apply the recognition requirements of this standard to short-term leases (i.e., leases with expected terms of 12 months or less), and an accounting policy to account for lease and certain non-lease components as a single component for certain classes of assets other than computer equipment leases. For computer equipment leases, the Company has agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are accounted for separately. For these agreements, lease payments are allocated between the lease and non-lease components based on the relative stand-alone price of these components. The Company has leases for office facilities, computer equipment, and data centers. The Company’s leases have remaining initial lease terms of less than one year to approximately five years , some of which include options to extend the leases for up to 4 years, and some of which include options to terminate the leases. Operating leases are included in operating lease ROU assets, and operating lease liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses the incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments on a collateralized basis over a similar term and in a similar economic environment. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any initial direct costs, lease payments made prior to lease commencement, and lease incentives received. The Company’s lease terms are the noncancelable period including any rent-free periods provided by the lessor and may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise that option. At lease inception, and upon modification or remeasurement, the Company estimates the lease term based on its assessment of extension and termination options that are reasonably certain to be exercised. Lease cost for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Leased property under finance leases are included in property and equipment, net. Finance lease liabilities are included within accrued liabilities, and finance lease and other finance obligations, net of current portion on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. Property and equipment under finance leases is generally amortized over the lease term and is included in general and administrative expenses. The interest on the finance lease liabilities is included in interest income, net. Judgment is required when determining whether any of the Company’s data center contracts contain a lease. The Company concluded a lease exists when the asset is specifically identifiable, substantially all the economic benefit of the asset is obtained, and the right to direct the use of the asset exists during the term of the lease. |
Custodial Accounts | Custodial Accounts The Company has established a relationship with its merchant processors to act as collection and paying agents, whereby a merchant processor receives funds from customers and forwards such funds to the respective Paymentus client, based on the instructions received from the Company. These merchant processors act as custodians of the cash received and the Company has no legal ownership rights to the funds held in such custodial accounts and does not control the use of these funds. As the Company does not take ownership of the funds, these custodial accounts are not included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The balance of cash in the custodial accounts held by these merchant processors was $ 353.9 million and $ 47.4 million as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 , respectively. Part of the increase in custodial accounts at December 31, 2022 was due to the shift of funds from Restricted Funds to the Custodial accounts, which is discussed in the below paragraph. Other increases were related to the timing of when funds were received and subsequently transferred out. |
Restricted funds held for financial institutions and financial institution funds-in transit | Restricted Funds Held for Financial Institutions and Financial Institution Funds In-Transit Restricted funds held for financial institutions and the corresponding liability of financial institution funds in-transit represent the timing differences arising between the amounts the Company's sponsor bank receives from the sending financial institutions and the amounts disbursed to the recipient financial institutions. The restricted funds held for financial institutions account is a transaction account maintained at the Company’s sponsor bank for clearing payments from financial institutions (as defined by the U.S. Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network) to other financial institutions. Restricted funds held for financial institutions represent restricted cash that, based upon the Company's intent, are restricted solely for satisfying the corresponding obligations to send funds to the various financial institutions. During the fourth quarter 2022, the Company entered into an agreement with a financial institution whereby the financial institution would take over the legal ownership of these funds and operate as the custodial service provider. Once these funds were moved to custodial accounts, the Company no longer had legal ownership or control over these funds, as such the Company no longer has Restricted Funds held for Financial Institutions and Financial Institution Funds In-Transit on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022. |
Concentration of Credit Risk | Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk primarily consist of cash, cash equivalents, and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents with high-quality financial institutions with investment-grade ratings. For accounts receivable, the Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of nonpayment by customers to the extent of the amounts recorded in the consolidated balance sheets. No customer accounted for more than 10 % of revenue for either of the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020. One customer accounted for more than 10 % of accounts receivable for both December 31, 2022 and 2021, and no customer accounted for more than 10 % of accounts receivable as of 2020. |
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents | Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Restricted cash and cash equivalents consist of deposits required by certain counterparties to merchant counterparty processing agreements and required reserves under certain health insurance policies. Deposit balances are required through the term of the agreement and for six months following the termination of the merchant counterparty processing agreements. |
Deferred Offering Costs | Deferred Offering Costs Deferred offering costs, which consist of direct incremental legal and accounting fees, relating to the Company’s IPO, were initially capitalized and included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the consolidated balance sheets. Upon consummation of the IPO in May 2021, the Company reclassified $ 2.0 million of deferred offering costs to additional paid-in capital offsetting the IPO proceeds. |
Accounting Pronouncements | Accounting Pronouncements The Company is provided the option to adopt new or revised accounting guidance as an “emerging growth company” under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 either (1) within the same periods as those otherwise applicable to public business entities, or (2) within the same time periods as non-public business entities, including early adoption when permissible. With the exception of standards the Company elected to early adopt, when permissible, the Company has elected to adopt new or revised accounting guidance within the same time period as non-public business entities, as indicated below. Accounting Pronouncements Recently Adopted In December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2019-12, Income Taxes (“Topic 740”): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes , which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by eliminating some exceptions to the general approach in ASC 740, Income Taxes in order to reduce cost and complexity of its application. The guidance is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company elected to early adopt this standard on January 1, 2021. Adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, "Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers" ("ASU 2021-08") . ASU 2021-08 will require companies to apply the definition of a performance obligation under ASU 2014-09 , Revenue from contracts with customers (“Topic 606”) to recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities relating to contracts with customers that are acquired in a business combination. Under current U.S. GAAP, an acquirer generally recognizes assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination, including contract assets and contract liabilities arising from revenue contracts with customers, at fair value on the acquisition date. ASU 2021-08 will result in the acquirer recording acquired contract assets and liabilities on the same basis that would have been recorded by the acquiree before the acquisition under ASU Topic 606. ASU 2021-08 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on its consolidated financial statements but does not believe it will have a material impact. |
Basis of Presentation and Sum_3
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
The changes in the allowance for credit losses | The changes in the allowance for credit losses were as follows (in thousands): Allowance for Credit Losses Balance as of December 31, 2020 $ 100 Charge-offs ( 104 ) Recoveries — Provision for credit losses 106 Balance as of December 31, 2021 $ 102 Charge-offs ( 20 ) Recoveries — Provision for credit losses 288 Balance as of December 31, 2022 $ 370 |
Revenue (Tables)
Revenue (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |
Summary of Disaggregation of Revenue | The following table presents a disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Payment transaction processing revenue $ 490,377 $ 390,703 $ 297,494 Other 6,624 4,821 4,273 Total revenue $ 497,001 $ 395,524 $ 301,767 |
Business Combinations (Tables)
Business Combinations (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Payveris L L C [Member] | |
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |
Schedule of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed | The major classes of assets and liabilities to which the Company has allocated the fair value of purchase consideration were as follows (in thousands): Accounts receivable $ 1,026 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 237 Intangible assets, includes software acquired 38,498 Property and equipment 77 Goodwill 108,950 Restricted funds held for financial institutions 31,459 Financial institution funds in-transit ( 31,459 ) Accounts payable ( 194 ) Accrued liabilities ( 265 ) Deferred revenue ( 2,805 ) Total $ 145,524 |
Schedule of Fair Value of Identified Intangible Assets and Useful Lives | The fair values and estimated useful lives of the acquired intangible assets by category were as follows (in thousands, except years): Fair Value Useful Life Customer Relationships $ 26,154 8.0 Trademarks 3,993 4.0 Developed Technology 8,102 4.0 Total $ 38,249 |
Finovera Inc [Member] | |
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |
Schedule of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed | The major classes of assets and liabilities to which the Company has allocated the fair value of purchase consideration were as follows (in thousands): Cash $ 65 Accounts receivable 267 Intangible assets 6,048 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 39 Goodwill 7,266 Accounts payable ( 85 ) Accrued liabilities ( 72 ) Deferred taxes ( 588 ) Total $ 12,940 |
Schedule of Fair Value of Identified Intangible Assets and Useful Lives | The fair values and estimated useful lives of the acquired intangible assets by category were as follows (in thousands, except years): Fair Value Useful Life Developed Technology $ 5,155 4.0 Customer Relationships 893 2.0 Total $ 6,048 |
PROFIT Financial, Inc. [Member] | |
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |
Schedule of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed | The major classes of assets and liabilities to which the Company has allocated the fair value of purchase consideration were as follows (in thousands): Cash $ 261 Intangible assets 1,873 Goodwill 2,509 Deferred taxes ( 382 ) Total $ 4,261 |
Schedule of Fair Value of Identified Intangible Assets and Useful Lives | The fair values and estimated useful lives of the acquired intangible assets by category were as follows (in thousands, except years): Fair Value Useful Life Brand $ 45 4.0 Developed Technology 1,828 4.0 Total $ 1,873 |
Property and Equipment, Net (Ta
Property and Equipment, Net (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net | Property and equipment, net consisted of the following (in thousands): December 31, December 31, 2022 2021 Computer equipment $ 5,476 $ 4,934 Furniture and fixtures 1,672 1,456 Leasehold improvements 419 445 Total property and equipment 7,567 6,835 Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization ( 5,744 ) ( 4,791 ) Property and equipment, net $ 1,823 $ 2,044 |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Summary of Goodwill by Reporting Unit | The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reporting unit were as follows (in thousands): United Other Total Balance as of December 31, 2020 $ 12,303 $ 902 $ 13,205 Goodwill acquired (1) 116,216 — 116,216 Foreign currency translation adjustments — ( 8 ) ( 8 ) Balance as of December 31, 2021 $ 128,519 $ 894 $ 129,413 Goodwill acquired (1) 2,509 — 2,509 Foreign currency translation adjustments — ( 71 ) ( 71 ) Balance as of December 31, 2022 $ 131,028 $ 823 $ 131,851 (1) The goodwill acquired in the year ended December 31, 2022 is related to the PROFIT acquisition and the goodwill acquired in year ended December 31, 2021 is related to the Payveris and Finovera acquisitions. See Note 4. |
Summary of Intangible Assets | Intangible assets, net consisted of the following (in thousands): December 31, 2022 Gross Accumulated Net Weighted- Technology $ 22,631 $ ( 11,965 ) $ 10,666 4.0 License 2,503 ( 2,503 ) — — Customer relationship 33,788 ( 11,695 ) 22,093 8.0 Software 1,212 ( 661 ) 551 3.0 Trademark 4,238 ( 1,531 ) 2,707 4.0 Total $ 64,372 $ ( 28,355 ) $ 36,017 December 31, 2021 Gross Accumulated Net Weighted- Technology $ 20,837 $ ( 8,655 ) $ 12,182 4.0 License 2,652 ( 2,652 ) — — Customer relationship 33,830 ( 8,021 ) 25,809 8.0 Software 893 ( 456 ) 437 3.0 Trademark 4,193 ( 533 ) 3,660 4.0 Total $ 62,405 $ ( 20,317 ) $ 42,088 |
Schedule of Expected Future Amortization Expense | As of December 31, 2022, future amortization expense is expected to be as follows (in thousands): Year Ending December 31, 2023 $ 8,546 2024 8,249 2025 6,756 2026 3,748 2027 3,269 Thereafter 5,449 Total future amortization expense $ 36,017 |
Leases (Tables)
Leases (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Components of Lease Cost | The components of lease cost were as follows (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 Operating lease cost $ 2,460 $ 2,847 Finance lease cost Depreciation expense 268 272 Interest on finance lease liabilities 8 16 Total finance lease cost 276 288 Short-term lease cost 972 1,063 Total lease cost $ 3,708 $ 4,198 |
Summary of Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related to Leases | Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities Operating cash flows for operating leases $ 2,103 $ 2,755 Operating cash flows for finance leases 8 16 Financing cash flows for finance leases 268 272 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange of operating lease obligations 3,938 2,550 Property and equipment obtained in exchange of finance lease obligations -- -- Weighted-average remaining lease term and discount rate for the Company’s leases were as follows: December 31, 2022 2021 Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) Operating leases 6.6 8.3 Finance leases 0.2 1.2 Weighted-average discount rate Operating leases 3.24 % 2.82 % Finance leases 3.24 % 3.24 % |
Summary of Remaining Lease Payments under Non-Cancelable Operating and Finance Leases | The total remaining lease payments under non-cancelable operating and finance leases as of December 31, 2022 were as follows (in thousands): Year Ending December 31, Operating Leases Finance Leases 2023 1,880 102 2024 1,855 — 2025 1,845 — 2026 1,766 — 2027 1,061 — Thereafter 2,663 — Total minimum lease payments including interest $ 11,070 $ 102 Less imputed interest ( 1,008 ) - - Total lease liabilities $ 10,062 $ 102 |
Accrued Liabilities (Tables)
Accrued Liabilities (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Accrued Liabilities, Current [Abstract] | |
Summary of Accrued Liabilities | Accrued liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands): December 31, December 31, 2022 2021 Payroll and employee-related expenses $ 9,214 $ 8,093 Finance leases and other financing obligations 1,813 2,382 Other accrued liabilities 4,782 2,016 Total $ 15,809 $ 12,491 |
Commitments and Contingencies (
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Future Minimum Payments for Non Cancellable Agreements | Future minimum payments under other non-cancellable agreements as of December 31, 2022 were as follows (in thousands): Year Ending December 31, 2023 $ 4,416 2024 2,965 2025 719 $ 8,100 |
Stock-Based Compensation (Table
Stock-Based Compensation (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Stock Option Activity | A summary of the Company’s option activity during the year ended December 31, 2022 was as follows (in thousands, except share and per share amounts): Weighted- Weighted- Average Average Remaining Aggregate Options Exercise Price Contractual Intrinsic Outstanding per Share Life (years) Value Outstanding at December 31, 2021 6,849,910 $ 5.05 4.98 $ 205,010 Options granted — Options exercised ( 2,480,516 ) 0.60 Options forfeited ( 213,754 ) 8.66 Outstanding at December 31, 2022 4,155,640 $ 7.52 5.87 $ 4,420 Exercisable at December 31, 2022 3,280,611 $ 7.22 5.71 $ 4,388 |
Schedule of Stock Option Grant Using Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model With Assumptions | The fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions: Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 Dividend yield 0.0 % 0.0 % Risk-free interest rate 0.3 % - 0.8 % 0.3 % - 0.4 % Expected term (in years) 5 5 Expected volatility 38.0 % 50.0 % |
Summary of RSU Activity | A summary of the Company’s RSU activity during the year ended December 31, 2022 was as follows: Weighted- Average Number of Grant Date RSU's Outstanding Fair Value Awarded and unvested at December 31, 2021 513,547 $ 25.93 Awards granted 1,163,428 15.28 Awards vested ( 121,496 ) 25.97 Awards forfeited ( 193,059 ) 17.48 Awarded and unvested at December 31, 2022 1,362,420 $ 18.03 |
Summary of Stock Based Compensation Expense | Stock-based compensation expense included in the consolidated statements of operations was as follows (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Cost of revenue $ — $ — $ — Operating expenses Research and development 1,647 517 27 Sales and marketing 1,736 280 34 General and administrative 3,353 2,339 1,933 Total stock-based compensation $ 6,736 $ 3,136 $ 1,994 |
Income Taxes (Tables)
Income Taxes (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) | The components of income befor e income taxes were as follows (in thousands): December 31, 2022 2021 2020 United States $ ( 4,579 ) $ 7,265 $ 16,548 Foreign 3,271 3,101 1,816 Total $ ( 1,308 ) $ 10,366 $ 18,364 The provision for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands): December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Current: Domestic $ 1,303 $ 915 $ 2,485 Foreign 875 811 534 Total 2,178 1,726 3,019 Deferred: Domestic ( 3,020 ) ( 765 ) 1,583 Foreign 47 105 51 Total ( 2,973 ) ( 660 ) 1,634 Provision for income taxes $ ( 795 ) $ 1,066 $ 4,653 |
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation | The effective income tax rate differs from the federal statutory income tax rate applied to the income before provision for income taxes due to the following (in thousands): December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Federal statutory rate 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % State taxes ( 40.0 )% 4.8 % 4.3 % Non-deductible executive compensation ( 32.4 )% 14.3 % — % Non-deductible IPO expenses — % 4.5 % — % Other permanent differences ( 8.3 )% 0.6 % ( 0.3 )% Excess tax benefit on stock-based compensation 675.6 % ( 41.6 )% — % Difference in prior year tax filings from provision ( 22.6 )% 4.3 % 0.1 % Foreign tax rate differences 0.1 % 2.5 % — % Valuation Allowance ( 542.8 )% — % — % Other 10.2 % — % 0.2 % 60.8 % 10.4 % 25.3 % |
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities | Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows (in thousands): December 31, 2022 2021 Deferred tax assets: Stock-based compensation and other accruals $ 2,806 $ 1,895 Federal and state net operating losses 602 3,919 Foreign tax credit 829 741 Operating lease liabilities 4,015 3,732 Fixed assets -- 87 Capitalized research and development costs 5,560 — Intangible assets (including capitalized internal-use software development costs) 300 — Other 635 76 Total deferred tax assets 14,747 10,450 Valuation allowance ( 7,804 ) ( 744 ) Net deferred tax assets $ 6,943 $ 9,706 Deferred tax liabilities: Intangible assets (including capitalized internal-use software development costs) -- ( 9,031 ) Goodwill ( 3,478 ) — Fixed assets ( 119 ) ( 98 ) Operating lease right-of-use assets ( 3,817 ) ( 3,602 ) Foregone foreign tax credit ( 93 ) ( 130 ) Total deferred tax liabilities ( 7,507 ) ( 12,861 ) Net deferred tax liabilities $ ( 564 ) $ ( 3,155 ) Reported as: Deferred tax asset (non-current) $ 116 $ 163 Deferred tax liability (non-current) ( 680 ) ( 3,318 ) Net deferred tax liabilities $ ( 564 ) $ ( 3,155 ) |
Net (Loss) Income Per Share A_2
Net (Loss) Income Per Share Attributable to Common Stock (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Computation of Basic and Diluted Net Income Per Share Attributable to Common Stock | The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per share attributable to common stock (in thousands except share and per share data): Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Numerator: Net (loss) income $ ( 513 ) $ 9,300 $ 13,711 Undeclared dividends on Series A preferred stock — ( 2,258 ) ( 5,186 ) Net (loss) income attributable to common stock $ ( 513 ) $ 7,042 $ 8,525 Denominator: Weighted-average shares of common stock - basic 122,099,437 112,763,261 103,479,239 Dilutive effect of stock options to purchase common stock — 6,009,890 2,728,644 Dilutive effect of RSUs — 19,160 — Dilutive effect of warrants — 29,614 — Weighted-average shares of common stock - diluted 122,099,437 118,821,925 106,207,883 Net (loss) income per share attributable to common stock Basic $ — $ 0.06 $ 0.08 Diluted $ — $ 0.06 $ 0.08 |
Schedule of Common Stock Equivalents Excluded from Income (Loss) Per Diluted Share | The following table summarized the securities that were excluded from the computation of diluted net (loss) income per share attributable to common stock as their inclusion would have been antidilutive for the year ended December 31, 2022: Stock options to purchase common stock 5,335,115 RSUs 996,256 Warrants 456,602 |
Geographic Information (Tables)
Geographic Information (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Summary of Revenue by Geographic Area | Revenue by geographic area, based on the location of the Company’s users, was as follows (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 United States $ 487,068 $ 387,242 $ 295,761 Other 9,933 8,282 6,006 Total $ 497,001 $ 395,524 $ 301,767 |
Long-lived Assets by Geographic Areas | Long-lived assets, comprising property and equipment assets, by geographic area were as follows (in thousands): December 31, December 31, 2022 2021 United States $ 706 $ 588 Other 1,117 1,456 Total $ 1,823 $ 2,044 |
Organization and Description _2
Organization and Description of Business (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
May 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Subsidiary Sale Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||
Proceeds from initial public offering, net of underwriter's discounts and commissions | $ 0 | $ 224,595 | $ 0 | |
Proceeds from private placement | $ 0 | $ 50,000 | $ 0 | |
Class A Common Stock [Member] | ||||
Subsidiary Sale Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||
Common stock, shares issued | 19,934,331 | 17,251,079 | ||
Common stock, shares outstanding | 19,934,331 | 17,251,079 | ||
Class A Common Stock [Member] | IPO [Member] | ||||
Subsidiary Sale Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||
Common stock, shares issued | 11,500,000 | |||
Shares issued, price per share | $ 21 | |||
Proceeds from initial public offering, net of underwriter's discounts and commissions | $ 224,600 | |||
Underwriting discounts and commissions | 16,900 | |||
Direct Offering Expenses | $ 2,000 | |||
Class A Common Stock [Member] | Over-Allotment Option [Member] | ||||
Subsidiary Sale Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||
Issuance of shares (in shares) | 1,500,000 | |||
Class A Common Stock [Member] | Private Placement [Member] | ||||
Subsidiary Sale Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||
Common stock, shares issued | 2,380,950 | |||
Sale of stock, price per share | $ 21 | |||
Proceeds from private placement | $ 50,000 | |||
Class B Common Stock [Member] | ||||
Subsidiary Sale Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||
Common stock, shares issued | 103,306,842 | 103,388,082 | 0 | |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 103,306,842 | 103,388,082 | ||
Class B Common Stock [Member] | IPO [Member] | ||||
Subsidiary Sale Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||
Common stock, shares outstanding | 103,479,239 |
Basis of Presentation and Sum_4
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Details) | 12 Months Ended | |||
May 10, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) Segment | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2020 USD ($) | |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||
Stock split ratio | 5 | |||
Revenue from other Sources | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.4 | |
Advertising cost | $ 2,000,000 | $ 1,500,000 | $ 500,000 | |
Rebates for Interchange fees | 3,000,000 | 2,500,000 | ||
Capitalized internal-use software development costs | 29,763,000 | 19,300,000 | 14,389,000 | |
Amortization expense in cost of revenue | 8,800,000 | 4,900,000 | 3,500,000 | |
Amortization expense in operating expenses | $ 5,900,000 | 4,500,000 | $ 3,000,000 | |
Number of operating segment | Segment | 3 | |||
Cash in custodial account | $ 353,900,000 | 47,400,000 | ||
Impairment of goodwill | 0 | $ 0 | ||
Deferred offering costs related to additional-paid-in capital | $ 2,000,000 | |||
Lease descriptions | The Company’s leases have remaining initial lease terms of less than one year to approximately five years | |||
Lease, Option to Extend | options to extend the leases for up to 4 years, and some of which include options to terminate the leases. | |||
Computer Equipment [Member] | ||||
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life | 3 years | |||
Furniture and Fixtures [Member] | ||||
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life | 5 years | |||
Minimum [Member] | ||||
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life | 3 years | |||
Maximum [Member] | ||||
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life | 5 years | |||
Revenue [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ||||
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||
Concentration Risk, Percentage | 10% | 10% | 10% | |
Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ||||
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||
Concentration Risk, Percentage | 10% | 10% | ||
Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||||
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||
Concentration Risk, Percentage | 10% |
Basis of Presentation and Sum_5
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - The changes in the allowance for credit losses (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Disclosure of Securitized or Asset-Backed Financing Arrangement Assets and Other Financial Assets Managed Together [Abstract] | ||
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Beginning Balance | $ 102 | $ 100 |
Charge-offs | (20) | (104) |
Recoveries | 0 | 0 |
Provision for credit losses | 288 | 106 |
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Ending Balance | $ 370 | $ 102 |
Revenue - Additional Informatio
Revenue - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Reduction in revenue and related contract asset | $ 2,100 | $ 900 |
Contract asset balance | 9,700 | 5,600 |
Contract Liabilities | 7,200 | 3,900 |
Contract liabilities | 4,358 | 2,173 |
Remaining Performance Obligation, aggregate amount of transaction price | $ 7,200 | |
Remaining Performance Obligation, percentage | 75% | |
Expected revenue period | 2 years | |
Fixed consideration related to the future minimum guarantees, contract amount | $ 58,200 | |
Acquisitions [Member] | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Contract liabilities | 2,800 | |
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets [Member] | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Contract asset balance | 2,700 | 1,700 |
Payment Transaction Processing Revenue [Member] | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Contract Liabilities | 1,000 | 600 |
Other Long-Term Assets [Member] | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Contract asset balance | $ 7,000 | $ 3,900 |
Revenue - Summary of Disaggrega
Revenue - Summary of Disaggregation of Revenue from Contracts with Customer (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | $ 497,001 | $ 395,524 | $ 301,767 |
Payment Transaction Processing Revenue [Member] | |||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | 490,377 | 390,703 | 297,494 |
Other [Member] | |||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | $ 6,624 | $ 4,821 | $ 4,273 |
Business Combinations - Additio
Business Combinations - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||||
Dec. 19, 2022 | Sep. 02, 2021 | Sep. 01, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||||||
Purchase price of acquisition | $ 8,500 | ||||||
Cash purchase price | $ 3,260 | $ 57,400 | $ (290) | ||||
Common Class A [Member] | |||||||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||||||
Issuance of shares | 68,229 | ||||||
Value of shares in acquisition | 68,229 | ||||||
Payveris L L C [Member] | |||||||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||||||
Purchase price of acquisition | $ 145,500 | ||||||
Cash purchase price | $ 85,100 | ||||||
Payveris L L C [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | |||||||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||||||
Number of shares issued for business acquisition | 2,364,270 | ||||||
Common stock fair value | $ 60,400 | ||||||
Finovera Inc [Member] | |||||||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||||||
Cash | $ 5,000 | 65 | |||||
Cash purchase price | 12,900 | ||||||
Common stock fair value | $ 7,900 | ||||||
Finovera Inc [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | |||||||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||||||
Number of shares issued for business acquisition | 293,506 | ||||||
Finovera Inc [Member] | Accrued Liabilities [Member] | |||||||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||||||
Cash held back for acquisition closing | $ 800 | ||||||
PROFIT Financial, Inc. [Member] | |||||||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||||||
Cash | $ 3,300 | $ 261 | |||||
Cash purchase price | 4,300 | ||||||
Short Term Payable | 600 | ||||||
Cash held back for acquisition closing | $ 100 | ||||||
Acquisition cost incurred | $ 1,700 |
Business Combinations - Schedul
Business Combinations - Schedule Of Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 19, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Sep. 02, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 |
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |||||
Goodwill | $ 131,851 | $ 129,413 | $ 13,205 | ||
Payveris L L C [Member] | |||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |||||
Accounts receivable | 1,026 | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 237 | ||||
Intangible assets, includes software acquired | 38,498 | ||||
Property and equipment | 77 | ||||
Goodwill | 108,950 | ||||
Restricted funds held for financial institutions | 31,459 | ||||
Financial institution funds in -transit | (31,459) | ||||
Accounts payable | (194) | ||||
Accrued liabilities | (265) | ||||
Deferred revenue | (2,805) | ||||
Total | 145,524 | ||||
Finovera Inc [Member] | |||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |||||
Cash | 65 | $ 5,000 | |||
Accounts receivable | 267 | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 39 | ||||
Intangible assets, includes software acquired | 6,048 | ||||
Goodwill | 7,266 | ||||
Accounts payable | (85) | ||||
Accrued liabilities | (72) | ||||
Deferred taxes | (588) | ||||
Total | 12,940 | ||||
PROFIT Financial, Inc. [Member] | |||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |||||
Cash | 261 | $ 3,300 | |||
Intangible assets, includes software acquired | 1,873 | ||||
Goodwill | 2,509 | ||||
Deferred taxes | (382) | ||||
Total | $ 4,261 |
Business Combinations - Sched_2
Business Combinations - Schedule Of Fair Values And Estimated Useful Lives Of Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Payveris L L C [Member] | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Fair value | $ 38,249 | |
Finovera Inc [Member] | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Fair value | 6,048 | |
PROFIT Financial, Inc. [Member] | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Fair value | $ 1,873 | |
Customer Relationships [Member] | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Estimated useful life | 8 years | 8 years |
Customer Relationships [Member] | Payveris L L C [Member] | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Fair value | $ 26,154 | |
Estimated useful life | 8 years | |
Customer Relationships [Member] | Finovera Inc [Member] | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Fair value | $ 893 | |
Estimated useful life | 2 years | |
Trademarks [Member] | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Estimated useful life | 4 years | 4 years |
Trademarks [Member] | Payveris L L C [Member] | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Fair value | $ 3,993 | |
Estimated useful life | 4 years | |
Developed Technology [Member] | Payveris L L C [Member] | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Fair value | $ 8,102 | |
Estimated useful life | 4 years | |
Developed Technology [Member] | Finovera Inc [Member] | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Fair value | $ 5,155 | |
Estimated useful life | 4 years | |
Developed Technology [Member] | PROFIT Financial, Inc. [Member] | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Fair value | $ 1,828 | |
Estimated useful life | 4 years | |
Brand [Member] | PROFIT Financial, Inc. [Member] | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Fair value | $ 45 | |
Estimated useful life | 4 years |
Property and Equipment, Net - S
Property and Equipment, Net - Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Total property and equipment | $ 7,567 | $ 6,835 |
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization | (5,744) | (4,791) |
Property and equipment, net | 1,823 | 2,044 |
Computer Equipment [Member] | ||
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Total property and equipment | 5,476 | 4,934 |
Furniture And Fixtures [Member] | ||
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Total property and equipment | 1,672 | 1,456 |
Leasehold Improvements [Member] | ||
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Total property and equipment | $ 419 | $ 445 |
Property and Equipment, Net - A
Property and Equipment, Net - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization | $ 1.2 | $ 1.1 | $ 1 |
Goodwill and Intangible Asset_2
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Summary of Goodwill by Reporting Units (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | ||
Goodwill [Line Items] | |||
Beginning Balance | $ 129,413 | $ 13,205 | |
Goodwill acquired | [1] | 2,509 | 116,216 |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (71) | (8) | |
Ending Balance | 131,851 | 129,413 | |
United States [Member] | |||
Goodwill [Line Items] | |||
Beginning Balance | 128,519 | 12,303 | |
Goodwill acquired | [1] | 2,509 | 116,216 |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 0 | 0 | |
Ending Balance | 131,028 | 128,519 | |
Other [Member] | |||
Goodwill [Line Items] | |||
Beginning Balance | 894 | 902 | |
Goodwill acquired | [1] | 0 | 0 |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (71) | (8) | |
Ending Balance | $ 823 | $ 894 | |
[1] (1) The goodwill acquired in the year ended December 31, 2022 is related to the PROFIT acquisition and the goodwill acquired in year ended December 31, 2021 is related to the Payveris and Finovera acquisitions. See Note 4. |
Goodwill and Intangible Asset_3
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Summary of Intagible Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Gross Carrying Amount | $ 64,372 | $ 62,405 |
Accumulated Amortization | (28,355) | (20,317) |
Net Carrying Amount | 36,017 | 42,088 |
Technology [Member] | ||
Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Gross Carrying Amount | 22,631 | 20,837 |
Accumulated Amortization | (11,965) | (8,655) |
Net Carrying Amount | $ 10,666 | $ 12,182 |
Weighted-Average Useful Life (Years) | 4 years | 4 years |
License [Member] | ||
Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Gross Carrying Amount | $ 2,503 | $ 2,652 |
Accumulated Amortization | (2,503) | (2,652) |
Net Carrying Amount | 0 | |
Customer Relationships [Member] | ||
Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Gross Carrying Amount | 33,788 | 33,830 |
Accumulated Amortization | (11,695) | (8,021) |
Net Carrying Amount | $ 22,093 | $ 25,809 |
Weighted-Average Useful Life (Years) | 8 years | 8 years |
Software [Member] | ||
Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Gross Carrying Amount | $ 1,212 | $ 893 |
Accumulated Amortization | (661) | (456) |
Net Carrying Amount | $ 551 | $ 437 |
Weighted-Average Useful Life (Years) | 3 years | 3 years |
Trademark [Member] | ||
Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Gross Carrying Amount | $ 4,238 | $ 4,193 |
Accumulated Amortization | (1,531) | (533) |
Net Carrying Amount | $ 2,707 | $ 3,660 |
Weighted-Average Useful Life (Years) | 4 years | 4 years |
Goodwill and Intangible Asset_4
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
Amortization of Intangible Assets | $ 8.3 | $ 2.9 | $ 0.6 |
Goodwill and Intangible Asset_5
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Schedule of Expected Future Amortization Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
2023 | $ 8,546 | |
2024 | 8,249 | |
2025 | 6,756 | |
2026 | 3,748 | |
2027 | 3,269 | |
Thereafter | 5,449 | |
Total future amortization expense | $ 36,017 | $ 42,088 |
Leases - Additional Information
Leases - Additional Information (Details) | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Minimum [Member] | |
Lessee Lease Description [Line Items] | |
Operating lease, remaining lease term | 1 year |
Maximum [Member] | |
Lessee Lease Description [Line Items] | |
Operating lease, remaining lease term | 5 years |
Leases - Schedule of Components
Leases - Schedule of Components of Lease Cost (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Leases [Abstract] | ||
Operating lease cost | $ 2,460 | $ 2,847 |
Depreciation expense | 268 | 272 |
Interest on finance lease liabilities | 8 | 16 |
Total finance lease cost | 276 | 288 |
Short-term lease cost | 972 | 1,063 |
Total lease cost | $ 3,708 | $ 4,198 |
Leases - Summary of Supplementa
Leases - Summary of Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related to Leases (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities | ||
Operating cash flows for operating leases | $ 2,103 | $ 2,755 |
Operating cash flows for finance lease | 8 | 16 |
Financing cash flows for finance leases | 268 | 272 |
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange of operating lease obligations | $ 3,938 | $ 2,550 |
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years), Operating leases | 6 years 7 months 6 days | 8 years 3 months 18 days |
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years), Finance leases | 2 months 12 days | 1 year 2 months 12 days |
Weighted-average discount rate, Operating leases | 3.24% | 2.82% |
Weighted-average discount rate, Finance leases | 3.24% | 3.24% |
Leases - Summary of Remaining L
Leases - Summary of Remaining Lease Payments under Non-Cancelable Operating and Finance Leases (Details) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) |
Operating Leases: | |
2023 | $ 1,880 |
2024 | 1,855 |
2025 | 1,845 |
2026 | 1,766 |
2027 | 1,061 |
Thereafter | 2,663 |
Total minimum lease payments including interest | 11,070 |
Less imputed interest | (1,008) |
Total lease liabilities | 10,062 |
Finance Leases: | |
2023 | 102 |
2024 | 0 |
2025 | 0 |
2026 | 0 |
2027 | 0 |
Thereafter | 0 |
Total minimum lease payments including interest | 102 |
Less imputed interest | 0 |
Total lease liabilities | $ 102 |
Accrued Liabilities - Summary o
Accrued Liabilities - Summary of Accrued Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Accrued Liabilities, Current [Abstract] | ||
Payroll and employee-related expenses | $ 9,214 | $ 8,093 |
Finance leases and other financing obligations | 1,813 | 2,382 |
Other accrued liabilities | 4,782 | 2,016 |
Accrued liabilities | $ 15,809 | $ 12,491 |
Commitments and Contingencies -
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
Other commitments, description | The Company has entered into certain non-cancellable agreements for software and marketing services that specify all significant terms, including fixed or minimum services to be used, pricing provisions and the approximate timing of the transaction. Obligations under contracts that are cancellable or with remaining terms of 12 months or less are not included. | ||
Contributions under plan | $ 900,000 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Commitments and Contingencies_2
Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Future Minimum Payments for Non Cancellable Agreements (Details) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
2023 | $ 4,416 |
2024 | 2,965 |
2025 | 719 |
Other commitment | $ 8,100 |
Equity - Additional Information
Equity - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |||||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Aug. 29, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | May 31, 2021 | May 13, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Class Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
Preferred stock, shares authorized | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 | ||||
Preferred stock, par value | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 | ||||
Common stock, par value | $ 10.10 | $ 18.38 | ||||
Common Stock, Terms of Conversion | Shares of Class B common stock may be converted to Class A common stock at any time at the option of the stockholder. Shares of Class B common stock automatically convert to Class A common stock upon the following: (i) sale or transfer of such share of Class B common stock; (ii) the death of the Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death if the stockholder is one of the Company’s founders); and (iii) on the first trading day on or after the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B common stock represent less than 10% of the then outstanding Class A and Class B common stock. Following the conversion of all outstanding shares of Class B common stock into Class A common stock, no further shares of Class B common stock will be issued. | |||||
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share, 5,000,000 shares authorized as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively; none issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively | $ 0 | $ 0 | ||||
Preferred stock, shares issued | 0 | 0 | ||||
Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 0 | 0 | ||||
Warrant Issue | 684,510 | 509,370 | ||||
Fully Vested | 588,172 | 171,128 | 382,027 | |||
Vesting of the Remaining Shares of the Warrant | 513,382 | 127,343 | ||||
Class A Common Stock [Member] | ||||||
Class Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
Common stock, shares authorized | 883,950,000 | 883,950,000 | ||||
Common Stock, Voting Rights | one | |||||
Common stock, par value | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 | ||||
Common stock, shares issued | 19,934,331 | 17,251,079 | ||||
Class A Common Stock [Member] | IPO [Member] | ||||||
Class Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
Common stock, shares issued | 11,500,000 | |||||
Class B Common Stock [Member] | ||||||
Class Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
Common stock, shares authorized | 111,050,000 | 111,050,000 | ||||
Common Stock, Voting Rights | one | |||||
Common stock, par value | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 | ||||
Common stock, shares issued | 103,306,842 | 103,388,082 | 0 | |||
Series A Preferred Stock [Member] | ||||||
Class Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
Dividends, Preferred Stock | $ 34,400 | |||||
Preferred stock, shares issued | 0 | |||||
Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 0 | |||||
Series A Preferred Stock [Member] | IPO [Member] | ||||||
Class Of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share, 5,000,000 shares authorized as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively; none issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively | $ 57,400 |
Stock-Based compensation - Addi
Stock-Based compensation - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Millions | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||
May 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | Jan. 01, 2023 | Jan. 01, 2022 | |
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Shares reserved for issuance | 14,100,000 | |||||
Weighted average grant date fair value of options granted | $ 3.38 | $ 3.71 | ||||
Options granted in period | 0 | |||||
Aggregate intrinsic value | $ 38.5 | $ 17.8 | ||||
Options exercised | 2,480,516 | |||||
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | ||||||
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Total unrecognized compensation cost | $ 22.2 | |||||
Total unrecognized compensation cost, recognition period | 3 years 6 months | |||||
RSUs vested | 121,496 | 0 | ||||
Class A Common Stock [Member] | ||||||
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Shares reserved for issuance | 4,900,000 | 4,800,000 | ||||
Class A & Class B Common Stock [Member] | ||||||
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of annual increase of outstanding shares | 4% | |||||
Maximum [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | ||||||
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
RSUs vest over the requisite service period | 5 years | |||||
Minimum [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | ||||||
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
RSUs vest over the requisite service period | 4 years | |||||
Equity Incentive Plan [Member] | ||||||
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Total unrecognized compensation cost | $ 2.3 | |||||
Total unrecognized compensation cost, recognition period | 1 year 4 months 24 days | |||||
Equity Incentive Plan [Member] | Class A Common Stock [Member] | ||||||
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Shares reserved for issuance | 10,459,000 | |||||
Options granted in period | 7,563,990 |
Stock-Based compensation - Sche
Stock-Based compensation - Schedule of Stock Option Activity (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | ||
Options Outstanding, Beginning | 6,849,910 | |
Options granted | 0 | |
Options exercised | (2,480,516) | |
Options forfeited | (213,754) | |
Options Outstanding, Ending | 4,155,640 | 6,849,910 |
Options Outstanding, Exercisable | 3,280,611 | |
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Beginning | $ 5.05 | |
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Exercised | 0.60 | |
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Forfeited | 8.66 | |
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Ending | 7.52 | $ 5.05 |
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Exercisable | $ 7.22 | |
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years) | 5 years 10 months 13 days | 4 years 11 months 23 days |
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years), Exercisable | 5 years 8 months 15 days | |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Beginning | $ 205,010 | |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Ending | 4,420 | $ 205,010 |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Exercisable | $ 4,388 |
Stock-Based compensation - Sc_2
Stock-Based compensation - Schedule of Stock Option Grant Using Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model With Assumptions (Details) | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Dividend yield | 0% | 0% |
Expected term (in years) | 5 years | 5 years |
Expected volatility, maximum | 38% | 50% |
Minimum [Member] | ||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Risk-free interest rate | 0.30% | 0.30% |
Maximum | ||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Risk-free interest rate | 0.80% | 0.40% |
Stock Based Compensation - Summ
Stock Based Compensation - Summary of RSU Activity (Details) - Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] - $ / shares | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Awarded and unvested, Beginning Balance | shares | 513,547 | |
Awards, Granted | shares | 1,163,428 | |
Awards, Vested | shares | (121,496) | 0 |
Awards,Forfeited | shares | (193,059) | |
Awarded and unvested, Ending Balance | shares | 1,362,420 | 513,547 |
Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value, Unvested, Beginning Balance | $ / shares | $ 25.93 | |
Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value, Granted | $ / shares | 15.28 | |
Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value, Vested | $ / shares | 25.97 | |
Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value, Forfeited | $ / shares | 17.48 | |
Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value, Unvested, Ending Balance | $ / shares | $ 18.03 | $ 25.93 |
Stock-Based compensation - Summ
Stock-Based compensation - Summary of Stock Based Compensation Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Total stock-based compensation | $ 6,736 | $ 3,136 | $ 1,994 |
Cost Of Revenue [Member] | |||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Total stock-based compensation | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Research and Development [Member] | |||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Total stock-based compensation | 1,647 | 517 | 27 |
Sales and Marketing [Member] | |||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Total stock-based compensation | 1,736 | 280 | 34 |
General and Administrative [Member] | |||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Total stock-based compensation | $ 3,353 | $ 2,339 | $ 1,933 |
Income Taxes - Components of In
Income Taxes - Components of Income Before Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
United States | $ (4,579) | $ 7,265 | $ 16,548 |
Foreign | 3,271 | 3,101 | 1,816 |
(Loss) income before income taxes | $ (1,308) | $ 10,366 | $ 18,364 |
Income Taxes - The Provision fo
Income Taxes - The Provision for Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Current | |||
Domestic | $ 1,303 | $ 915 | $ 2,485 |
Foreign | 875 | 811 | 534 |
Total | 2,178 | 1,726 | 3,019 |
Deferred | |||
Domestic | (3,020) | (765) | 1,583 |
Foreign | 47 | 105 | 51 |
Total | (2,973) | (660) | 1,634 |
Provision for income taxes | $ (795) | $ 1,066 | $ 4,653 |
Income Taxes - The Income Befor
Income Taxes - The Income Before Provision for Income Taxes Due (Details) | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
Federal statutory rate | 21% | 21% | 21% |
State taxes | (40.00%) | 4.80% | 4.30% |
Non-deductible executive compensation | (32.40%) | 14.30% | |
Non-deductible IPO expenses | 4.50% | ||
Other permanent differences | (8.30%) | 0.60% | (0.30%) |
Excess tax benefit on stock-based compensation | 675.60% | (41.60%) | |
Difference in prior year tax filings from provision | (22.60%) | 4.30% | 0.10% |
Foreign tax rate differences | 0.10% | 2.50% | |
Valuation Allowance | (542.80%) | ||
Other | 10.20% | 0.20% | |
Effective tax rate | 60.80% | 10.40% | 25.30% |
Income Taxes - Significant Comp
Income Taxes - Significant Components of the Company's Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Deferred tax assets | ||
Stock-based compensation and other accruals | $ 2,806 | $ 1,895 |
Federal and state net operating losses | 602 | 3,919 |
Foreign tax credit | 829 | 741 |
Operating lease liabilities | 4,015 | 3,732 |
Fixed assets | 87 | |
Capitalized research and development costs | 5,560 | |
Intangible assets (including capitalized internal-use software development costs) | 300 | |
Other | 635 | 76 |
Total deferred tax assets | 14,747 | 10,450 |
Valuation allowance | (7,804) | (744) |
Net deferred tax assets | 6,943 | 9,706 |
Deferred tax liabilities | ||
Intangible assets (including capitalized internal-use software development costs) | (9,031) | |
Goodwill | (3,478) | |
Fixed assets | (119) | (98) |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | (3,817) | (3,602) |
Foregone foreign tax credit | (93) | (130) |
Total deferred tax liabilities | (7,507) | (12,861) |
Net deferred tax liabilities | (564) | (3,155) |
Deferred tax asset | 116 | 163 |
Deferred tax liability (non-current) | $ (680) | $ (3,318) |
Income Taxes - Additional Infor
Income Taxes - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||
Valuation allowance | $ 7,804 | $ 744 |
Non-refundable federal investment tax credits | Company had an immaterial amount of non-refundable federal investment tax credits as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 in Canada, which are available to reduce future Canadian taxes and, if unused, begin to expire in 2035. | Company had an immaterial amount of non-refundable federal investment tax credits as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 in Canada, which are available to reduce future Canadian taxes and, if unused, begin to expire in 2035. |
Tax credit carryforward expiration year | 2035 | |
Unrecognized Tax Benefits | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Undistributed earnings of foreign operations | 6,900 | $ 4,800 |
State | ||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||
Net operating losses | 4,400 | |
Federal | ||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||
Net operating losses | $ 900 |
Net Income Per Share Attributab
Net Income Per Share Attributable to Common Stock - Schedule of Computation of Basic and Diluted Net Income Per Share Attributable to Common Stock (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Numerator: | |||
Net income | $ (513) | $ 9,300 | $ 13,711 |
Undeclared dividends on Series A preferred stock | 0 | (2,258) | (5,186) |
Net (loss) income attributable to common stock | $ (513) | $ 7,042 | $ 8,525 |
Denominator: | |||
Weighter-average shares of common stock - basic | 122,099,437 | 112,763,261 | 103,479,239 |
Dilutive effect of stock options to purchase common stock | 0 | 6,009,890 | 2,728,644 |
Dilutive effect of RSUs | 0 | 19,160 | 0 |
Dilutive effect of warrants | 0 | 29,614 | 0 |
Weighter-average shares of common stock - diluted | 122,099,437 | 118,821,925 | 106,207,883 |
Net (loss) income per share attributable to common stock | |||
Basic | $ 0 | $ 0.06 | $ 0.08 |
Diluted | $ 0 | $ 0.06 | $ 0.08 |
Net Income Per Share Attribut_2
Net Income Per Share Attributable to Common Stock - Schedule of Common Stock Equivalents Excluded from Income (Loss) Per Diluted Share (Details) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 shares | |
Stock Options To Purchase Common stock [Member] | |
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | |
Antidilutive securities | 5,335,115 |
RSUs [Member] | |
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | |
Antidilutive securities | 996,256 |
Warrants [Member] | |
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | |
Antidilutive securities | 456,602 |
Net Income Per Share Attribut_3
Net Income Per Share Attributable to Common Stock - Additional Information (Details) - shares | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Options, RSUs and Warrants [Member] | ||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Antidilutive securities | 0 | 0 |
Geographic Information - Summar
Geographic Information - Summary of Revenue by Geographic Area (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Revenues From External Customers And Long Lived Assets [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | $ 497,001 | $ 395,524 | $ 301,767 |
United States [Member] | |||
Revenues From External Customers And Long Lived Assets [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | 487,068 | 387,242 | 295,761 |
Other [Member] | |||
Revenues From External Customers And Long Lived Assets [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | $ 9,933 | $ 8,282 | $ 6,006 |
Geographic Information - Summ_2
Geographic Information - Summary of Long-lived Assets by Geographic Areas (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Revenues From External Customers And Long Lived Assets [Line Items] | ||
Long-lived assets, comprising property and equipment assets | $ 1,823 | $ 2,044 |
United States [Member] | ||
Revenues From External Customers And Long Lived Assets [Line Items] | ||
Long-lived assets, comprising property and equipment assets | 706 | 588 |
Other [Member] | ||
Revenues From External Customers And Long Lived Assets [Line Items] | ||
Long-lived assets, comprising property and equipment assets | $ 1,117 | $ 1,456 |
Related Party Transactions - Ad
Related Party Transactions - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 1 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||||
Sep. 06, 2011 | Sep. 30, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Mar. 16, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||
Loan Principal and Interest Due and Payable Date | Sep. 06, 2026 | |||||
Payment of loan | $ 1 | |||||
Series A Preferred Stock [Member] | ||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||
Number of shares pledged as security for loan | 805 | |||||
Common Shares [Member] | ||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||
Principal amount of loan as reduction to additional paid-in capital | $ 0.8 | |||||
Number of shares pledged as security for loan | 1,788,205 | |||||
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | ||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||
Issued a loan to related party | $ 0.8 | |||||
Loan Interest Rate | 2% | |||||
Payment of loan | 0.8 | |||||
Aggregate compensation | $ 0.3 | $ 0.2 | $ 0.2 | |||
Accrued interest | $ 0.2 | |||||
Vice President [Member] | ||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||
Aggregate compensation | $ 0.3 | $ 0.3 | $ 0.3 |
Subsequent Events - Additional
Subsequent Events - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | |
Sep. 01, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Cash payment to acquire business, gross | $ 8.5 | |
Payveris LLC [Member] | ||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Cash payment to acquire business, gross | $ 145.5 |