Global System Dynamics (GSDWW) 10-Q 11 Aug 23 2023 Q1 Quarterly report Financial data

Cover

Cover - $ / shares	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023	May 17, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Aug. 09, 2021
Document Type	10-Q
Amendment Flag	false
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Transition Report	false
Document Period End Date	Mar. 31, 2023
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q1
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2023
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Entity File Number	001-40707
Entity Registrant Name	Global System Dynamics, Inc.
Entity Central Index Key	0001843248
Entity Tax Identification Number	86-1458374
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Entity Address, Address Line One	815 Walker Street
Entity Address, Address Line Two	Ste. 1155
Entity Address, City or Town	Houston
Entity Address, State or Province	TX
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	77002
City Area Code	(740)
Local Phone Number	229-0829
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Non-accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	true
Entity Emerging Growth Company	true
Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period	false
Entity Shell Company	true
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share	$ 0.0001		$ 0.0001
Units, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, and one-half of one redeemable warrant
Title of 12(b) Security	Units, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, and one-half of one redeemable warrant
Trading Symbol	GSDWU
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Shares of Class A common stock included as part of the units
Title of 12(b) Security	Shares of Class A common stock included as part of the units
Trading Symbol	GSD
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Redeemable warrants included as part of the units, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $11.50
Title of 12(b) Security	Redeemable warrants included as part of the units
Trading Symbol	GSDWW
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Common Class A [Member]
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		686,916
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share	$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001
Common Class B [Member]
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		2,623,120
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share		$ 0.0001

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Jun. 30, 2022
Assets
Cash	$ 485	$ 8,480
Prepaid expenses	79,451	49,917
Total Current Assets	79,936	58,397
Cash held in Trust Account	14,411,751	109,099,978
Total Assets	14,491,687	109,158,375
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	509,260	398,051
Due to related party	721,836	318,315
Income tax payable	298,582	182,057
Excise tax payable	953,567
Promissory Note - Extension	167,894
Convertible Promissory Note - Related Party	1,049,248	1,049,248
Total Current Liabilities	3,700,387	1,947,671
Deferred underwriting discount	3,672,368	3,672,368
Total Liabilities	7,372,755	5,620,039
Stockholders’ Deficit
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated deficit	(6,886,170)	(5,217,237)
Total Stockholders’ Deficit	(6,885,886)	(5,216,953)
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit	$ 14,491,687	109,158,375
Common Class A [Member]
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit
Common Stock, Value, Issued		108,755,289	$ 14,004,818
Stockholders’ Deficit
Common Stock, Value, Issued		21	21
Common Class B [Member]
Stockholders’ Deficit
Common Stock, Value, Issued		$ 263	$ 263

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALAN_2

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	Mar. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022
Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share	$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized	1,000,000	1,000,000
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share	$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001
Common Stock, Shares Authorized	200,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding	2,623,120	2,623,120
Common Class A [Member]
Temporary Equity, Shares Issued	1,343,154	10,492,480
Temporary Equity, Shares Outstanding	1,343,154	10,492,480
Temporary Equity, Redemption Price Per Share	$ 10.43	$ 10.37
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share	$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001
Common Stock, Shares Authorized	200,000,000	200,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	209,850	209,850
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding	209,850	209,850
Common Class B [Member]
Common Stock, Shares Authorized	20,000,000	20,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	2,623,120	2,623,120
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding	2,623,120	2,623,120

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED TATEMENT

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED TATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($)	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023	Mar. 31, 2022
Operating costs	$ 578,672	$ 391,244
Loss from operations	(578,672)	(391,244)
Other Income
Interest earned from Trust Account	586,079	2,640
Total other income	586,079	2,640
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes	7,407	(388,604)
Provision for income taxes	116,525
Net loss	$ (109,118)	$ (388,604)
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Class A redeemable shares	4,392,929	10,492,480
Basic and diluted net loss per non-redeemable share	$ (0.02)	$ (0.03)
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, non-redeemable shares	2,832,970	2,832,970
Common Class A [Member]
Other Income
Basic and diluted net loss per non-redeemable share	$ (0.02)	$ (0.03)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEME

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT - USD ($)	Common Stock [Member] Common Class A [Member]	Common Stock [Member] Common Class B [Member]	Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]	Retained Earnings [Member]	Total
Beginning balance, value at Dec. 31, 2021	$ 21	$ 263		$ (2,696,836)	$ (2,696,552)
Shares, Issued at Dec. 31, 2021	209,850	2,623,120
Excise tax payable attributable to redemption of common stock
Net loss				(388,604)	(388,604)
Ending balance, value at Mar. 31, 2022	$ 21	$ 263		(3,085,440)	(3,085,156)
Shares, Issued at Mar. 31, 2022	209,850	2,623,120
Beginning balance, value at Dec. 31, 2022	$ 21	$ 263		(5,217,237)	(5,216,953)
Shares, Issued at Dec. 31, 2022	209,850	2,623,120
Remeasurement of Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption				(606,248)	(606,248)
[custom:SubsequentMeasurementOfClassaSharesOfCommonStockSubjectToPossibleRedemptionValue]
Excise tax payable attributable to redemption of common stock				(953,567)	(953,567)
[custom:ExciseTaxPayableAttributableToRedemptionShares]
Net loss				(109,118)	(109,118)
Ending balance, value at Mar. 31, 2023	$ 21	$ 263		$ (6,886,170)	$ (6,885,886)
Shares, Issued at Mar. 31, 2023	209,850	2,623,120

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMEN

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023	Mar. 31, 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss	$ (109,118)	$ (388,604)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Interest earned from Trust Account	(586,079)	(2,640)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses	(29,534)	55,714
Due to related party	403,521	(11,668)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	111,209	(112,212)
Income tax payable	116,525
Net cash used in operating activities	(93,476)	(459,410)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investment of cash in Trust Account	(167,894)
Interest withdrawal from Trust Account to pay for taxes	85,481
Net cash provided by investing activities	95,274,306
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of promissory note extension	167,894
Net cash used in financing activities	(95,188,825)
Net change in cash	(7,995)	(459,410)
Cash, beginning of period	8,480	769,484
Cash, end of period	485	310,074
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Activities:
Excise tax payable	953,567
Subsequent measurement of Class A Common stock subject to possible redemption to redemption value	$ 606,248

Note 1 _ Organization and Busin

Note 1 — Organization and Business Operations	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Note 1 — Organization and Business Operations	Note 1 — Organization and Business Operations ‌ Global System Dynamics, Inc. (the "Company", formerly known as Gladstone Acquisition Corporation) is a blank check company incorporated as a Delaware corporation on January 14, 2021 The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest, if at all. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from Trust Account (as defined below) from the proceeds derived from its initial public offering (the "IPO") that was declared effective on August 4, 2021. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end. The Company's sponsor is DarkPulse, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "New Sponsor", see Note 5). On October 24, 2022, the Company formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Zilla Acquisition Corp. (Merger Sub), incorporated in Delaware, for the purpose of entering into a Business Combination Agreement, as fully described in Note 5. As described further in Note 4, on January 25, 2021, Gladstone Sponsor, LLC (the “Original Sponsor”) paid $25,000 $0.009 2,875,000 $0.0001 375,000 20% The registration statement for the Company's IPO was declared effective on August 4, 2021 (the "Effective Date"). On August 9, 2021, the Company consummated its IPO of 10,000,000 $10.00 4,200,000 $1.00 $0.0001 $11.50 $4,924,800 Simultaneously with the exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, the Original Sponsor purchased an additional 98,496 $98,496 251,880 2,623,120 As payment for services, EF Hutton, division of Benchmark Investments, LLC, the representative of the underwriters in the IPO received 209,850 $10.00 $6,265,859 $3,672,368 $2,098,500 $494,991 As of March 31, 2023, the Class A Common Stock was comprised of the Representatives' Class A Shares ( 209,850 outstanding) and the "Public Shares" (defined herein as 1,343,154 10,492,480 sold as part of the Units in the IPO and ensuing over-allotment exercise, less 9,149,326 The Company's management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the IPO and the Private Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete an initial Business Combination successfully. The Company must complete one or more initial Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (net of amounts disbursed to management for working capital purposes, if permitted, and excluding the amount of any deferred underwriting commissions) at the time of the agreement to enter into the initial Business Combination. However, the Company will only complete an initial Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires an interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"). Following the closing of the IPO on August 9, 2021 and the partial over-allotment exercise on August 18, 2021, $107,023,296 $10.20 100% 23 months 23 months On January 31, 2023, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware an amendment (the “Extension Amendment”) to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation to extend the date by which the Company must consummate a Business Combination up to six times, each by an additional month, for an aggregate of six additional months (i.e. from February 9, 2023 up to August 9, 2023) or such earlier date as determined by the board of directors. The Company’s stockholders approved the Extension Amendment at a special meeting of stockholders of the Company (the “Special Meeting”) on January 31, 2023. In connection with the Special Meeting, stockholders holding 9,149,326 $10.42 $95,356,719 1,343,154 On February 7, 2023 and March 9, 2023, the Company issued non-convertible promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $167,894 $83,947 Pursuant to the promissory notes, the New Sponsor has agreed to loan to the Company $167,894 The Company has filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 on February 14, 2023 including proxy materials in the form of a proxy statement, as amended or supplemented from time to time, for the purpose of soliciting proxies from the stockholders of the Company to vote in favor of the Business Combination Agreement and the other proposals as set forth therein at a special meeting of the stockholders of the Company and to register certain securities of the Company with the SEC. There is no assurance that the S-4 will be declared effective. The Company will provide its public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of the initial Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the initial Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a proposed initial Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The stockholders will be entitled to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then on deposit in the Trust Account (initially approximately $10.20 The Class A Common Stock subject to redemption was recorded at a redemption value and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the IPO, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 480, "Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity." In such case, the Company will proceed with a Business Combination if the shares of Class A Common Stock are not a “penny share” upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the issued and outstanding shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the transactions is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction, whether they participate in or abstain from voting or whether they were a stockholder on the record date for the stockholder meeting held to approve the proposed transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing redemption rights, if the Company seeks stockholder approval of its initial Business Combination and the Company does not conduct redemptions in connection with its initial Business Combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation will provide that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a "group" (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% 100% 23 months If the Company is unable to complete its initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company (less up to $100,000 The Company's Initial Stockholders, as well as holders of Representatives' Class A Shares, agreed to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Class B Common Shares and Class A Common Shares, respectively, held by them if the Company fails to complete its initial Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the Initial Stockholders acquire Public Shares in or after the IPO, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination during the Combination Period. Initial Business Combination On December 14, 2022, Global System Dynamics, Inc. (“GSD”) entered into a Business Combination Agreement (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “BCA”) with Zilla Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of GSD (the “Merger Sub”) and DarkPulse, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”). The BCA and the transactions contemplated thereby were approved by the board of directors of each of the Company, GSD, and the Merger Sub. See Note 5 for further information. Risks and Uncertainties In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further, the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy is not determinable as of the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements. The specific impact of this ongoing military action on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements. Liquidity and Capital Resources ‌ As of March 31, 2023, the Company had $485 of cash in its operating bank account and working capital deficit of approximately $3,214,000 , net of franchise and income tax payable of approximately $330,000 and taxes paid out from operating account not yet reimbursed by Trust Account of approximately $77,000 To finance working capital needs, New Sponsor or an affiliate of the New Sponsor or certain of the Company's officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide the Company with Working Capital Loans (see Note 4). As of March 31, 2023, there are no Working Capital Loans outstanding, but we had non-interest-bearing advances due to our Sponsor in the principal amount of $661,836 We also have $1,049,248 $167,894 Going Concern As a result of the Second Extension Amendment, the Company has until September 9, 2023 (or February 9, 2024 subject to monthly deposit into the trust account by the Sponsor and approval by the board of directors) to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able consummate a Business Combination by either of those dates. If a Business Combination is not consummated by the required dates, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution. In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with the authoritative guidance in ASC Subtopic 205-40, "Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern," management has determined that as a result of the liquidity discussion above and the mandatory liquidation, and subsequent dissolution, should the Company be unable to complete a business combination, there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after September 9, 2023 (or February 9, 2024 subject to monthly deposit by the Sponsor into the trust account and approval by the board of directors). The Company intends to close on a Business Combination, however no assurance can be given that this will occur.

Note 2 _ Significant Accounting

Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]
Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies	Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies ‌ Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in condensed consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto, included in our audited financial statements included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, as filed with the SEC on May 26, 2032. The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022 has been derived from those audited financial statements. The interim results for the three months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or for any future interim periods. Emerging Growth Company Status The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used . Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its stockholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax. Any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the Business Combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a Business Combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a Business Combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a Business Combination but issued within the same taxable year of a Business Combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a Business Combination and in the Company’s ability to complete a Business Combination. On January 31, 2023, the Company’s stockholders redeemed 9,149,326 $95,356,719 $953,567 1% Use of Estimates The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had $485 $8,480 Cash Held in Trust Account As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had $14,411,751 $109,099,978 Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Company coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on these accounts. Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption ‌ The Company accounts for its shares of Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Shares of Class A Common Stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable shares of common stock (including shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, shares of common stock are classified as stockholders’ deficit. The Company’s shares of Class A Common Stock sold in the IPO feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, 1,343,154 10,492,480 The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable common stock to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the subsequent measurement from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable Class A common stock resulted in charges against additional paid-in capital (to the extent available) and accumulated deficit. At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A Common Stock reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are reconciled in the following table: Amount Shares Gross Proceeds $ 104,924,800 10,492,480 Less: Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants ( 1,626,335 ) — Issuance costs related to Class A Common Stock ( 5,930,952 ) — Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value 9,655,783 — Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of December 31, 2021 107,023,296 10,492,480 Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value 1,731,993 — Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of December 31, 2022 108,755,289 10,492,480 Less: Redemption ( 95,356,719 ) ( 9,149,326 ) Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value 606,248 — Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of March 31, 2023 $ 14,004,818 1,343,154 Warrant Instruments The Company accounts for warrants issued in connection with the IPO and the Private Placement in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 480 and ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging." Under that guidance, warrants that do not meet the criteria for equity treatment would be classified as liabilities. The Public Warrants and Private Warrants do meet the criteria for equity treatment, and therefore are included as part of stockholders' deficit on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of each of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 5,246,240 4,298,496 Convertible Promissory Note The Company accounts for its convertible promissory note under ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). Under ASC 815, conversion features that do not meet the definition of a derivative do not require bifurcation. The Company has determined that the convertible promissory note conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative as it fails the net settlement requirement. As a result, the conversion feature embedded within the convertible promissory note does not require bifurcation and will remain embedded within the debt instrument. As such, the carrying value of the convertible promissory note is recognized at cost and presented as a liability on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. ‌ Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share ‌ The Company applies the two-class method in calculating earnings (loss) per share. Net income (loss) per share of common stock is computed by dividing the pro rata net income (loss) allocated between the redeemable shares of Class A Common Stock and the non-redeemable shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each of the periods. The calculation of diluted income (loss) per share does not consider the effect of the convertible notes, warrants and redemption rights issued in connection with the IPO since the exercise of the convertible notes and warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be anti-dilutive. The warrants are exercisable for 9,544,736 the convertible note is exercisable into 104,925 For the Three Months ended March 31, 2023 2022 Common Stock subject to possible redemption Numerator: Net loss allocable to Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption $ (66,337 ) $ (305,987 ) Denominator: Weighted Average Redeemable shares of Class A Common Stock, Basic and Diluted 4,392,929 10,492,480 Basic and Diluted loss per share, Redeemable Class A common stock $ (0.02 ) $ (0.03 ) Non-Redeemable common stock Numerator: Net loss allocable to Class A and Class B Common Stock not subject to redemption $ (42,781 ) $ (82,617 ) Denominator: Weighted Average Non-Redeemable Class A and Class B Common Stock, Basic and Diluted 2,832,970 2,832,970 Basic and diluted net loss per share, Non-Redeemable common stock $ (0.02 ) $ (0.03 ) Income Taxes ‌ The tax (or benefit) related to ordinary income (or loss) for interim periods presented is computed using an estimated annual effective tax rate and the tax (or benefit) related to all other items is individually computed and recognized when the items occur. The Company‌ follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes”. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in statement of operations in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The provision for income taxes was deemed to be immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate of 21% for the three months ended March 31, 2023 due to changes in the valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets and nondeductible acquisition expenses. The Company did not record a tax benefit and deferred tax asset on the losses recorded in the interim periods presented because future realization was not more likely than not in the interim periods of occurrence. ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were no No The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception. Recent Accounting Pronouncements Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Note 3 _ Initial Public Offerin

Note 3 — Initial Public Offering	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023
Note 3 Initial Public Offering
Note 3 — Initial Public Offering	Note 3 — Initial Public Offering On August 9, 2021, the Company consummated its IPO of 10,000,000 $10.00 $100,000,000 $11.50 30 days 12 months On August 18, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option for up to an additional 1,500,000 492,480 $4,924,800 $107,023,296 209,850 $10.00

Note 4 _ Related Party Transact

Note 4 — Related Party Transactions	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]
Note 4 — Related Party Transactions	Note 4 — Related Party Transactions ‌ Class B Common Stock ‌ On January 25, 2021, the Original Sponsor paid $25,000 $0.009 2,875,000 375,000 20% 123,120 251,880 2,623,120 The Initial Stockholders agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Class B Common Stock until the earlier to occur of: (i) one year Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) the closing price of Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds $12.00 20 30 150 Promissory Note — Related Party ‌ The Original Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $300,000 $240,000 On February 7, 2023 and March 9, 2023, the Company issued non-convertible promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $167,894 $83,947 Pursuant to the promissory notes, the New Sponsor has agreed to loan to the Company $167,894 Convertible Promissory Note — Related Party On November 2, 2022, the Company issued a promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $1,150,000 all of the unpaid principal amount of the Note may be converted into units of the Company (the “Conversion Units”) upon consummation of the initial Business Combination with the total Conversion Units so issued shall be equal to: (x) the portion of the principal amount of the Note being converted divided by (y) the conversion price of ten dollars ( $10.00 $1,049,248 Working Capital Loans ‌ To finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the New Sponsor or an affiliate of the New Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1.5 $1.00 no As of March 31, 2023, the Company had non-interest-bearing advances due to New Sponsor in the principal amount of $661,836 Administrative Service Fee ‌ Commencing on August 4, 2021, which was the date of the final prospectus, the Company agreed to pay the Original Sponsor a total of $10,000 $10,000 $30,000 $60,000 $30,000 Due to Related Party The Company has arranged for compensation to its sole officer and directors of $10,000 As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company has paid $118,500 $5,000 $121,500 $115,000

Note 5 _ Commitments and Contin

Note 5 — Commitments and Contingencies	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Note 5 — Commitments and Contingencies	Note 5 — Commitments and Contingencies ‌ Registration Rights ‌ The holders of the Class B Common Stock, Representatives' Class A Shares and Private Warrants (including securities contained therein), including warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans, and any shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Warrants and any shares of Class A Common Stock and warrants (and underlying Class A Common Stock) that may be issued upon conversion of the warrants issued as part of the Working Capital Loans and Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Class B Common Stock, are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement requiring us to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Class B Common Stock, only after conversion to our Class A Common Stock). The holders of the majority of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that we register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to our completion of our initial Business Combination and rights to require us to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The registration rights agreement does not contain liquidated damages or other cash settlement provisions resulting from delays in registering our securities. The Company bears the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements. See the Joinder to the Registration Rights as discussed below. Underwriting Agreement ‌ The Company granted the underwriters a 45 1,500,000 492,480 1,007,520 The underwriters are entitled to a deferred underwriting discount of $0.35 $3,672,368 Representatives' Class A Common Stock In connection with the consummation of the IPO, the Company issued the Representatives' Class A Shares ( 200,000 9,850 209,850 The holders of the Representatives' Class A Shares have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any such shares without the Company's prior consent until the completion of the Initial Business Combination. In addition, the holders of the Representatives' Class A Shares have agreed (i) to waive their redemption rights (or right to participate in any tender offer) with respect to such shares in connection with the completion of the Initial Business Combination; (ii) waive their redemption rights with respect to any such shares held by them in connection with a stockholder vote to approve an amendment to the Company's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing of the obligation to allow redemption in connection with the Initial Business Combination or certain amendments to the charter prior thereto or to redeem 100% 23 months 24 months 23 months 24 months Purchase Agreement On October 12, 2022 (the “Closing Date”), the Company entered into and closed a Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Gladstone Sponsor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Original Sponsor"), and DarkPulse, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “New Sponsor”), pursuant to which the New Sponsor purchased from the Original Sponsor 2,623,120 $0.0001 4,298,496 $1,500,000 In addition to the payment of the Purchase Price, the New Sponsor also assumed the following obligations: (i) responsibility for all of Company’s public company reporting obligations, (ii) the right to provide an extension payment and extend the deadline of the Company to complete an initial business combination from 15 months 18 months $1,150,000 Pursuant to the Agreement, the New Sponsor has replaced the Company’s current directors and officers with directors and officers of the Company selected in its sole discretion. In connection with the closing of the Agreement, the Company has changed its name to “Global System Dynamics, Inc.” In addition to the Agreement, the New Sponsor also entered into the Assignment, Assumption, Release and Waiver of the Letter Agreement pursuant to which the Original Sponsor and each of the parties to the Letter Agreement (defined below) agreed that all rights, interests and obligations of the Original Sponsor under the Letter Agreement (as defined below) were hereby assigned to the New Sponsor and that the Original Sponsor will have no further rights, interests or obligations under the Letter Agreement as of the Closing Date. The letter agreement dated August 4, 2021 (the “Letter Agreement”), was by and among the Original Sponsor, et. al., and delivered to the Company in accordance with an Underwriting Agreement, dated August 4, 2021 (the “Underwriting Agreement”), entered into by and among the Company and EF Hutton, division of Benchmark Investments, LLC, as representative of the underwriters, et. al. Finally, in addition to the Agreement, the New Sponsor entered into the Joinder to the Registration Rights Agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed to become a party to the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of August 4, 2021 by and among the Company, the Original Sponsor, et. al. The Agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the parties, including, among others, with respect to corporate organization, corporate authority, and compliance with applicable laws. The representations and warranties of each party set forth in the Agreement were made solely for the benefit of the other parties to the Agreement, and investors are not third-party beneficiaries of the Purchase Agreement. In addition, such representations and warranties (a) are subject to materiality and other qualifications contained in the Agreement, which may differ from what may be viewed as material by investors, (b) were made only as of the date of the Agreement or such other date as is specified in the Agreement and (c) may have been included in the Agreement for the purpose of allocating risk between the parties rather than establishing matters as facts. Accordingly, the Agreement is included with this filing only to provide investors with information regarding the terms of the Agreement, and not to provide investors with any other factual information regarding any of the parties or their respective businesses. Business Combination Agreement On December 14, 2022, the Company entered into a Business Combination Agreement (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “BCA”) with Zilla Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger Sub”) and DarkPulse, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“DarkPulse”). The BCA and the transactions contemplated thereby were approved by the board of directors of each of DarkPulse, the Company, and the Merger Sub. The Business Combination The BCA provides, among other things, that Merger Sub will merge with and into DarkPulse, with DarkPulse as the surviving company in the merger and, after giving effect to such merger, DarkPulse shall be a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”). The Company will continue to be named “Global System Dynamics, Inc.” and the combined entity will trade under the symbol “DARK.” The Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the BCA are hereinafter referred to as the “Business Combination”. Other capitalized terms used, but not defined, herein, shall have the respective meanings given to such terms in the BCA. In accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of the BCA, at the Effective Time, among other things: (i) each of the Company’s Class A Share and each Class B Share that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Merger will become one share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company; (ii) by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of any Party or any other Person, each DarkPulse Share (other than the DarkPulse Shares cancelled and extinguished pursuant to Section 2.1(a)(viii) of the BCA) issued and outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be automatically canceled and extinguished and converted into the right to receive that number of the Company’s Class A Shares equal to the Merger Consideration; provided, however, that any DarkPulse Shares that are Restricted Shares shall be converted into restricted Class A Shares of the Company, subject to the same vesting, transfer and other restrictions as the applicable Restricted Shares; (iii) by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of any Party or any other Person, each share of capital stock of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be automatically cancelled and extinguished and converted into one share of common stock, par value $0.0001 Concurrently with, or with respect to a certain stockholder holding all of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock of DarkPulse, within a specified time after the signing of the BCA, the “Company Stockholder” listed on Schedule I attached to the BCA (collectively, the “Supporting Company Stockholder”) shall duly execute and deliver to the Company a transaction support agreement (the “The Company Stockholder Transaction Support Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, such Supporting Company Stockholder will agree to, support and vote in favor of the BCA, the Ancillary Documents to which DarkPulse is or will be a party and the transactions contemplated thereby (including the Merger). The Business Combination is expected to close in the second calendar quarter of 2023, following the receipt of the required approval by the stockholders of the Company and DarkPulse, approval by the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) of the Company’s initial listing application filed in connection with the Business Combination, the fulfillment of other customary closing conditions and the effectiveness of the Form S-4 registration statement the Company filed with the SEC.

Note 6 _ Stockholders_ Deficit

Note 6 — Stockholders’ Deficit	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023
Equity [Abstract]
Note 6 — Stockholders’ Deficit	Note 6 — Stockholders’ Deficit Preferred Stock The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 $0.0001 no Class A Common Stock ‌ The Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 $0.0001 209,850 1,343,154 10,492,480 Class B Common Stock The Company is authorized to issue 20,000,000 $0.0001 2,623,120 Holders of the Class A Common Stock and holders of the Class B Common Stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders, except as required by law or stock exchange rule; provided that only holders of the Class B Common Stock have the right to vote on the election of the Company's directors prior to the initial Business Combination and holders of a majority of the Company's Class B Common Stock may remove a member of the board of directors for any reason. The Class B Common Stock will automatically convert into Class A Common Stock at the time of the consummation of the initial Business Combination at a ratio such that the number of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of all Class B Common Stock will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 20% Public Warrants As of both March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 there were 5,246,240 15 If a registration statement covering the Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th business day after the closing of the initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Company’s Class A Common Stock are at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elect, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does not so elect, the Company will use its best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available. The warrants expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. The Company may call the Public Warrants for redemption: • in whole and not in part; • at a price of $0.01 • upon not less than 30 days • if, and only if, the reported closing price of the Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds $18.00 20 30 If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis”, as described in the warrant agreement. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle any Public Warrants. If the Company is unable to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of Public Warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless. If (x) the Company issues additional Class A Common Stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of its initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 60% $9.20 115% $18.00 180% Private Placement Warrants Except as described below, the private placement warrants have terms and provisions that are identical to those of the warrants sold as part of the units in our initial public offering, including as to exercise price, exercisability and exercise period. The private placement warrants (including the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the private placement warrants) are not be transferable, assignable or salable until after the completion of our initial business combination to our officers and directors and other persons or entities affiliated with our New Sponsor. In addition, holders of our private placement warrants are entitled to certain registration rights. In order to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial business combination, New Sponsor or an affiliate of New Sponsor or certain officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required. Up to $1,500,000 $1.00 As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we have not offered warrants to our New Sponsor to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial business combination.

Note 7 _ Subsequent Events

Note 7 — Subsequent Events	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023
Subsequent Events [Abstract]
Note 7 — Subsequent Events	Note 7 — Subsequent Events ‌ The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the condensed consolidated balance sheet date up to the date that these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were issued. Based on this, besides the below, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would require additional adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. On April 7, 2023, May 5, 2023, June 9, 2023 and July 7, 2023, the Company issued promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $335,788 ($83,947 per month) to the New Sponsor, and on August 9, 2023, the Company issued another promissory note in the principal amount of $29,817 in connection with the extension of the termination date for the Company’s initial business combination from April 9, 2023 to May 9, 2023, from May 9, 2023 to June 9, 2023, from June 9, 2023 to July 9, 2023, from July 9, 2023 to August 9, 2023 and from August 9, 2023 to September 9, 2023, respectively. Previously issued promissory notes in connection with the extensions are discussed further in Note 4. Pursuant to the above 5 promissory notes, the New Sponsor has agreed to loan to the Company an aggregate of $365,604 to deposit into the Company’s trust account. The promissory notes bear no interest and are repayable in full upon the earlier of (i) the date on which the Company consummates its Initial Business Combination, and (ii) the date that the winding up of the Company is effective. As of August 7, 2023, there are no Working Capital Loans outstanding, but we had non-interest-bearing advances due to our Sponsor in the principal amount of $872,962 for working capital. On April 5, 2022, the Company received a deficiency letter from the Listing Qualifications Department (the “Staff”) of the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) notifying the Company that, for the preceding 30 consecutive business days, the Company’s Market Value of Listed Securities (“MVLS”) was below the $35 million minimum requirement for continued inclusion on The Nasdaq Capital Market pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(2) (the “MVLS Requirement”). The notification received has no immediate effect on the Company’s Nasdaq listing. In accordance with Nasdaq rules, the Company has been provided an initial period of 180 calendar days, or until October 2, 2023 (the “Compliance Date”), to regain compliance with the MVLS Requirement. If, at any time before the Compliance Date, the Company’s MVLS closes at $35 million or more for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days, the Staff will provide the Company with written confirmation of compliance with the MVLS Requirement. The Company intends to monitor the market value of the Company’s listed securities and may, if appropriate, consider available options to regain compliance with the MVLS Requirement. On April 24, 2023, the Company received a deficiency letter from the Staff of Nasdaq notifying the Company that the Company no longer complies with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1) as a result of the Company’s delay in filing its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. The letter was issued by Nasdaq under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(2) for the Company’s failure to comply with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). On May 30, 2023, the Company received a letter from the Staff stating that the Company filed its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, thereby addressing the deficiency in the Staff’s April 24, 2023 letter to the Company. On May 30, 2023, the Company received a deficiency letter from the Staff of Nasdaq notifying the Company that the Company no longer complies with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1) as a result of the Company’s delay in filing its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023. The letter was issued by Nasdaq under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(2) for the Company’s failure to comply with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). The Company has 60 calendar days, or until July 31, 2023, to submit to Nasdaq a plan (the “Plan”) to regain compliance with the Nasdaq Listing Rules. If Nasdaq accepts the Company’s Plan, then Nasdaq may grant the Company up to 180 calendar days from the prescribed due date for filing the Form 10-Q to regain compliance. If Nasdaq does not accept the Company’s Plan, then the Company will have the opportunity to appeal that decision to a Nasdaq Hearings Panel. The letter from the Staff has no immediate effect on the listing of the Company’s securities on the Nasdaq Capital Market. The Company continues to work diligently to file the Form 10-Q as promptly as practicable. If the Company is unable to file the Form 10-Q within 60 calendar days from the date of the deficiency letter, the Company intends to submit to Nasdaq a Plan to regain compliance with the Nasdaq Listing Rules. The Company has submitted a plan of compliance to Nasdaq, and has requested additional time through August 11, 2023 to file the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023. As of the date of filing this Form 10-Q, Nasdaq has not confirmed the plan . On June 1, 2023, the Company entered into a placement agency agreement (the “Placement Agency Agreement”) with EF Hutton, division of Benchmark Investments, LLC (the “Placement Agent”). Pursuant to the terms of the Placement Agency Agreement, the Placement Agent agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to arrange for the sale of the Company’s equity or equity-linked securities (“Securities”). The Company will pay the Placement Agent a cash placement fee equal to 8.0% of the gross proceeds generated from the sale of the Securities and will reimburse the Placement Agent for certain of its out-of-pocket expenses in an amount up to $100,000. On August 7, 2023, at the Special Meeting of the stockholders for the Company, a total of 3,291,955 (or 78.83%) of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock held of record as of July 5, 2023, the record date for the Special Meeting, were present either in person or by proxy, which constituted a quorum. The Company’s stockholders voted at the Special Meeting to approve a second extension amendment (the “Second Extension Amendment”) to the Company’s charter to extend the time to complete a business combination, with more than 65% voting for approval. On August 7, 2023, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware the Second Extension Amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation to extend the date by which the Company must consummate a Business Combination up to six times, each by an additional month, for an aggregate of six additional months (i.e. from August 9, 2023 up to February 9, 2024) or such earlier date as determined by the board of directors. In connection with the Special Meeting, stockholders holding 866,088 Public Shares (approximately 65% of the outstanding Public Shares) properly exercised their right to redeem their shares (and did not withdraw their redemption) for cash at a redemption price of approximately $10.97 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of approximately $9,501,728. Following such redemptions, as of August 7, 2023, approximately $5,233,823 was left in trust and 477,066 Public Shares remained outstanding. On or about August 8, 2023, the parties to the Business Combination Agreement entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Business Combination Agreement (the “Amendment”) pursuant to which the parties agreed to extend the date by which the parties must consummate the Business Combination, or otherwise have the right to terminate the Business Combination Agreement, from August 9, 2023 to February 9, 2024, without any right of extension.

Note 1 _ Organization and Bus_2

Note 1 — Organization and Business Operations (Policies)	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Initial Business Combination	Initial Business Combination On December 14, 2022, Global System Dynamics, Inc. (“GSD”) entered into a Business Combination Agreement (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “BCA”) with Zilla Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of GSD (the “Merger Sub”) and DarkPulse, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”). The BCA and the transactions contemplated thereby were approved by the board of directors of each of the Company, GSD, and the Merger Sub. See Note 5 for further information.
Risks and Uncertainties	Risks and Uncertainties In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further, the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy is not determinable as of the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements. The specific impact of this ongoing military action on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources	Liquidity and Capital Resources ‌ As of March 31, 2023, the Company had $485 of cash in its operating bank account and working capital deficit of approximately $3,214,000 , net of franchise and income tax payable of approximately $330,000 and taxes paid out from operating account not yet reimbursed by Trust Account of approximately $77,000 To finance working capital needs, New Sponsor or an affiliate of the New Sponsor or certain of the Company's officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide the Company with Working Capital Loans (see Note 4). As of March 31, 2023, there are no Working Capital Loans outstanding, but we had non-interest-bearing advances due to our Sponsor in the principal amount of $661,836 We also have $1,049,248 $167,894
Going Concern	Going Concern As a result of the Second Extension Amendment, the Company has until September 9, 2023 (or February 9, 2024 subject to monthly deposit into the trust account by the Sponsor and approval by the board of directors) to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able consummate a Business Combination by either of those dates. If a Business Combination is not consummated by the required dates, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution. In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with the authoritative guidance in ASC Subtopic 205-40, "Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern," management has determined that as a result of the liquidity discussion above and the mandatory liquidation, and subsequent dissolution, should the Company be unable to complete a business combination, there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after September 9, 2023 (or February 9, 2024 subject to monthly deposit by the Sponsor into the trust account and approval by the board of directors). The Company intends to close on a Business Combination, however no assurance can be given that this will occur.

Note 2 _ Significant Accounti_2

Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]
Basis of Presentation	Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in condensed consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto, included in our audited financial statements included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, as filed with the SEC on May 26, 2032. The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022 has been derived from those audited financial statements. The interim results for the three months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or for any future interim periods.
Emerging Growth Company Status	Emerging Growth Company Status The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used .
Inflation Reduction Act of 2022	Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its stockholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax. Any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the Business Combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a Business Combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a Business Combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a Business Combination but issued within the same taxable year of a Business Combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a Business Combination and in the Company’s ability to complete a Business Combination. On January 31, 2023, the Company’s stockholders redeemed 9,149,326 $95,356,719 $953,567 1%
Use of Estimates	Use of Estimates The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents	Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had $485 $8,480
Cash Held in Trust Account	Cash Held in Trust Account As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had $14,411,751 $109,099,978
Concentration of Credit Risk	Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Company coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on these accounts.
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption	Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption ‌ The Company accounts for its shares of Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Shares of Class A Common Stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable shares of common stock (including shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, shares of common stock are classified as stockholders’ deficit. The Company’s shares of Class A Common Stock sold in the IPO feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, 1,343,154 10,492,480 The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable common stock to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the subsequent measurement from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable Class A common stock resulted in charges against additional paid-in capital (to the extent available) and accumulated deficit. At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A Common Stock reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are reconciled in the following table: Amount Shares Gross Proceeds $ 104,924,800 10,492,480 Less: Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants ( 1,626,335 ) — Issuance costs related to Class A Common Stock ( 5,930,952 ) — Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value 9,655,783 — Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of December 31, 2021 107,023,296 10,492,480 Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value 1,731,993 — Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of December 31, 2022 108,755,289 10,492,480 Less: Redemption ( 95,356,719 ) ( 9,149,326 ) Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value 606,248 — Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of March 31, 2023 $ 14,004,818 1,343,154
Warrant Instruments	Warrant Instruments The Company accounts for warrants issued in connection with the IPO and the Private Placement in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 480 and ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging." Under that guidance, warrants that do not meet the criteria for equity treatment would be classified as liabilities. The Public Warrants and Private Warrants do meet the criteria for equity treatment, and therefore are included as part of stockholders' deficit on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of each of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 5,246,240 4,298,496
Convertible Promissory Note	Convertible Promissory Note The Company accounts for its convertible promissory note under ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). Under ASC 815, conversion features that do not meet the definition of a derivative do not require bifurcation. The Company has determined that the convertible promissory note conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative as it fails the net settlement requirement. As a result, the conversion feature embedded within the convertible promissory note does not require bifurcation and will remain embedded within the debt instrument. As such, the carrying value of the convertible promissory note is recognized at cost and presented as a liability on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
‌Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share	‌ Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share ‌ The Company applies the two-class method in calculating earnings (loss) per share. Net income (loss) per share of common stock is computed by dividing the pro rata net income (loss) allocated between the redeemable shares of Class A Common Stock and the non-redeemable shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each of the periods. The calculation of diluted income (loss) per share does not consider the effect of the convertible notes, warrants and redemption rights issued in connection with the IPO since the exercise of the convertible notes and warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be anti-dilutive. The warrants are exercisable for 9,544,736 the convertible note is exercisable into 104,925 For the Three Months ended March 31, 2023 2022 Common Stock subject to possible redemption Numerator: Net loss allocable to Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption $ (66,337 ) $ (305,987 ) Denominator: Weighted Average Redeemable shares of Class A Common Stock, Basic and Diluted 4,392,929 10,492,480 Basic and Diluted loss per share, Redeemable Class A common stock $ (0.02 ) $ (0.03 ) Non-Redeemable common stock Numerator: Net loss allocable to Class A and Class B Common Stock not subject to redemption $ (42,781 ) $ (82,617 ) Denominator: Weighted Average Non-Redeemable Class A and Class B Common Stock, Basic and Diluted 2,832,970 2,832,970 Basic and diluted net loss per share, Non-Redeemable common stock $ (0.02 ) $ (0.03 )
Income Taxes	Income Taxes ‌ The tax (or benefit) related to ordinary income (or loss) for interim periods presented is computed using an estimated annual effective tax rate and the tax (or benefit) related to all other items is individually computed and recognized when the items occur. The Company‌ follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes”. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in statement of operations in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The provision for income taxes was deemed to be immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate of 21% for the three months ended March 31, 2023 due to changes in the valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets and nondeductible acquisition expenses. The Company did not record a tax benefit and deferred tax asset on the losses recorded in the interim periods presented because future realization was not more likely than not in the interim periods of occurrence. ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were no No The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements	Recent Accounting Pronouncements Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Note 2 _ Significant Accounti_3

Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]
Note 2 - Signaificant Accounting Policies - Details of Class A Common Stock	Amount Shares Gross Proceeds $ 104,924,800 10,492,480 Less: Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants ( 1,626,335 ) — Issuance costs related to Class A Common Stock ( 5,930,952 ) — Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value 9,655,783 — Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of December 31, 2021 107,023,296 10,492,480 Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value 1,731,993 — Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of December 31, 2022 108,755,289 10,492,480 Less: Redemption ( 95,356,719 ) ( 9,149,326 ) Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value 606,248 — Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of March 31, 2023 $ 14,004,818 1,343,154

Note 1 _ Organization and Bus_3

Note 1 — Organization and Business Operations (Details Narrative) - USD ($)							1 Months Ended	3 Months Ended
	Feb. 07, 2023	Jan. 31, 2023	Sep. 23, 2021	Aug. 18, 2021	Aug. 09, 2021	Jan. 25, 2021	Jan. 25, 2021	Mar. 31, 2023	Mar. 31, 2022	May 17, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Nov. 02, 2022	Oct. 12, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Sep. 30, 2021
Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation								Jan. 14, 2021
Common stock, par value								$ 0.0001			$ 0.0001
Common stock, shares outstanding								2,623,120			2,623,120
Stock Redeemed or Called During Period, Shares		9,149,326
Temporary Equity, Redemption Price Per Share		$ 10.42
Percentage of public shares to be redeemed in case business combination is not consummated															100%
[custom:PeriodToCompleteBusinessCombination]								23 months
Stock Redeemed or Called During Period, Value		$ 95,356,719
Proceeds from Loan Originations								$ 167,894
Percentage Of Public Shares That Can Be Transferred Without Any Restriction															15%
Expenses payable on dissolution															$ 10,000,000
Cash								485			$ 8,480
Banking Regulation, Total Capital, Actual								3,214,000
Accrued Income Taxes								330,000
Interest Income and Fees, Bankers Acceptances, Certificates of Deposit and Commercial Paper								77,000
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities, Current								509,260			$ 398,051
New Sponsor [Member]
Debt Instrument, Face Amount	$ 167,894
Debt Instrument, Periodic Payment	83,947
Proceeds from Loan Originations	$ 167,894
Long-Term Debt, Gross								$ 661,836
IPO [Member]
Stock issued during the period shares					10,000,000
Sale of stock issue price per share					$ 10
Total transaction costs incurred in connection with initial public offering				$ 626,585,900
Deferred Underwriting Commissions				367,236,800
Fair value of the representative shares				209,850,000
Other cash offering costs				49,499,100
Proceeds from Issuance or Sale of Equity				$ 10,702,329,600
IPO [Member] | Private Warrants [Member]
Class of warrants or rights warrants issued during the period units					4,200,000
Class of warrants or rights exercise price per share					$ 1
Over-Allotment Option [Member]
Stock issued during the period shares				492,480
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock				$ 492,480,000
Over-Allotment Option [Member] | Private Warrants [Member]
Class of warrants or rights warrants issued during the period units					98,496
Proceeds from Issuance of Warrants					$ 9,849,600
Common Class B [Member]
Common stock, par value										$ 0.0001
Class B Common Stock forfeited, Shares			251,880
Common stock, shares outstanding								2,623,120			2,623,120				2,623,120
Common Class A [Member]
Common stock, par value					$ 0.0001			$ 0.0001		$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001
Sale of stock issue price per share				$ 10
Common stock, shares outstanding								209,850			209,850
Issuance of Representative Shares in connection with Initial Public Offering and Over-allotment, Shares				209,850
Temporary Equity, Shares Outstanding								1,343,154			10,492,480			10,492,480
Temporary Equity, Redemption Price Per Share					10.20			$ 10.43			$ 10.37
Common Class A [Member] | IPO [Member]
Sale of stock issue price per share				$ 10
Class of warrants or rights exercise price per share					$ 11.50
Representatives Class A Shares [Member] | Common Class A [Member]
Common stock, shares outstanding								209,850
Public Shares [Member]
Common stock, shares outstanding								1,343,154
Gladstone Original Sponsor [Member] | Common Class B [Member]
Stock Issued During Period, Value, Issued for Services							$ 25,000
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Issued for Services							2,875,000
Gladstone Sponsor L L C [Member] | Common Class B [Member]
Stock Issued During Period, Value, Issued for Services						$ 25,000
Share Price						$ 0.009	$ 0.009
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Issued for Services						2,875,000
Common stock, par value						$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001
Common Stock, Other Shares, Outstanding						375,000	375,000
[custom:PercentageOfSharesOwnByHoldersToCommonStockIssuedAndOutstandingAfterProposedPublicOffering-0]						20%	20%
Class B Common Stock forfeited, Shares						375,000
Darkpulse [Member] | Convertible Note [Member]
Debt Instrument, Face Amount												$ 1,150,000
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities, Current								$ 1,049,248
Darkpulse [Member] | Common Class B [Member]
Common stock, par value													$ 0.0001

Note 2 - Signaificant Accountin

Note 2 - Signaificant Accounting Policies - Details of Class A Common Stock (Details) - USD ($)		3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Jan. 31, 2023	Mar. 31, 2023	Mar. 31, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
[custom:RedemptionOfCommonStock]		$ 95,356,719
[custom:RedemptionOfCommonStockShares]	9,149,326
[custom:RemeasurementsOfCarryingValueToRedemptionShares]
Weighted Average Redeemable shares of Class A Common Stock, Basic and Diluted		4,392,929	10,492,480
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Non-Redeemable common stock		$ (0.02)	$ (0.03)
Class A Common Stock Redemption [Member]
Net loss allocable to Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption		$ (66,337)		$ (305,987)
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Non-Redeemable common stock		$ (0.02)		$ (0.03)
Weighted Average Non-Redeemable Class A and Class B Common Stock, Basic and Diluted		2,832,970		2,832,970
Common Class A [Member]
Temporary equity, shares outstanding						$ 104,924,800
Temporary equity, shares outstanding		1,343,154			10,492,480	10,492,480
Payments of Stock Issuance Costs						$ 5,930,952
[custom:SubsequentMeasurementsOfCarryingValueToRedemptionValue]						9,655,783
[custom:ClassACommonStockSubjectToPossibleRedemption-0]		$ 14,004,818			$ 108,755,289	107,023,296
[custom:RemeasurementsOfCarryingValueToRedemptionValue]		$ 606,248			$ 1,731,993
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Non-Redeemable common stock		$ (0.02)	$ (0.03)
Common Class A [Member] | Class A Common Stock Redemption [Member]
Weighted Average Redeemable shares of Class A Common Stock, Basic and Diluted		4,392,929		10,492,480
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Non-Redeemable common stock		$ (0.02)		$ (0.03)
Net loss allocable to Class A and Class B Common Stock not subject to redemption		$ (42,781)		$ (82,617)
Common Class A [Member] | Public Warrants [Member]
Proceeds from Issuance of Warrants						$ 1,626,335

Note 2 _ Significant Accounti_4

Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies (Details Narrative) - USD ($)		3 Months Ended
	Jan. 31, 2023	Mar. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Stock Redeemed or Called During Period, Shares	9,149,326
Stock Redeemed or Called During Period, Value	$ 95,356,719
Sales and Excise Tax Payable, Current		$ 953,567
Fair Value, Investments, Entities that Calculate Net Asset Value Per Share, Redemption Restriction, Percentage		1%
Cash		$ 485	8,480
Asset, Held-in-Trust		14,411,751	$ 109,099,978
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding			5,246,240
Unrecognized Tax Benefits		0	$ 0
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Income Tax Penalties and Interest Accrued		$ 0	$ 0
Public Warrants [Member]
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding			5,246,240
Private Warrants [Member]
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding			4,298,496
Conversion Units [Member] | IPO [Member]
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding		104,925
Common Class A [Member]
Temporary equity, shares outstanding		1,343,154	10,492,480	10,492,480
Common Class A [Member] | Class A Warrant [Member]
Common Stock, Other Shares, Outstanding		9,544,736
IPO [Member] | Common Class A [Member]
Common Stock, Terms of Conversion		the convertible note is exercisable into 104,925 Conversion Units (as defined in Note 4) which include 104,925 shares of Class A Common Stock and warrants that are exercisable into 52,462 shares of Class A Common Stock

Note 3 _ Initial Public Offer_2

Note 3 — Initial Public Offering (Details Narrative) - USD ($)				3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Sep. 23, 2021	Aug. 18, 2021	Aug. 09, 2021	Mar. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2021
Period To Exercise Warrants After Business Combination			30 days
Period To Exercise Warrants After Closing Of Initial Public Offering			12 months
Representative Shares [Member]
Sale of stock issue price per share		$ 10
Common Class A [Member]
Sale of stock issue price per share		$ 10
Proceeds from initial public offering					$ 104,924,800
Common Class A [Member] | Representative Common Stock [Member]
Stock issued during the period shares	209,850
IPO [Member]
Stock issued during the period shares			10,000,000
Sale of stock issue price per share			$ 10
Proceeds from initial public offering			$ 10,000,000,000
Proceeds from Issuance or Sale of Equity		$ 10,702,329,600
IPO [Member] | Common Class A [Member]
Sale of stock issue price per share		$ 10
Class of warrants or rights exercise price per share			$ 11.50
IPO [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Representative Shares [Member]
Stock issued during the period shares	200,000
Over-Allotment Option [Member]
Stock issued during the period shares		492,480
Option Indexed to Issuer's Equity, Shares		1,500,000		1,500,000
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock		$ 492,480,000
Over-Allotment Option [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Representative Common Stock [Member]
Stock issued during the period shares	9,850

Note 4 _ Related Party Transa_2

Note 4 — Related Party Transactions (Details Narrative) - USD ($)

3 Months Ended

Feb. 07, 2023

Nov. 02, 2022

Oct. 12, 2022

Oct. 01, 2022

Sep. 23, 2021

Sep. 02, 2021

Aug. 04, 2021

Jan. 25, 2021

Mar. 31, 2023

Mar. 31, 2022

Dec. 31, 2022

Sep. 30, 2021

Aug. 18, 2021

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding

2,623,120

2,623,120

Proceeds from Loan Originations

$ 167,894

Short-Term Bank Loans and Notes Payable

0

$ 0

Administrative Fees Expense

30,000

$ 30,000

Accounts Payable, Other, Current

721,836

318,315

New Sponsor [Member]

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Debt Instrument, Face Amount

$ 167,894

Debt Instrument, Periodic Payment

83,947

Proceeds from Loan Originations

$ 167,894

Long-Term Debt, Gross

661,836

Sponsor [Member]

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Debt Instrument, Face Amount

$ 300,000

Due to Related Parties Current

$ 240,000

Sponsor Admin Fees [Member]

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Accounts Payable, Current

60,000

30,000

Officer And Directors [Member]

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Salary and Wage, Officer, Excluding Cost of Good and Service Sold

$ 10,000

Accrued Salaries, Current

$ 118,500

$ 5,000

Common Class B [Member]

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Stock Forfeited During The Period Shares

251,880

Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding

2,623,120

2,623,120

2,623,120

[custom:StockHoldingDurationAgreedByShareholdersInBusinessCombination]

1 year

Common Class A [Member]

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding

209,850

209,850

Common Class A [Member] | Share Price More Than Or Equals To USD Twelve [Member] | Sponsor [Member]

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Share transfer, trigger price per share

$ 12

Number of consecutive trading days for determining share price

20 days

Number Of Trading Days For Determining Share Price

30 days

Threshold number of trading days for determining share price from date of business combination

150 days

Gladstone Sponsor L L C [Member] | Common Class B [Member]

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Stock Issued During Period, Value, Issued for Services

$ 25,000

Share Price

$ 0.009

Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Issued for Services

2,875,000

Stock Forfeited During The Period Shares

375,000

[custom:PercentageOfSharesOwnByHoldersToCommonStockIssuedAndOutstandingAfterProposedPublicOffering-0]

20%

[custom:StockNotSubjectToForfeiture-0]

123,120

Working Capital Loan [Member]

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Number of shares forfeited during the period.

251,880

Debt Instrument Conversion Price

$ 1

Debt Instrument Convertible Into Warrants

$ 1,500,000

Darkpulse [Member] | Convertible Note [Member]

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Debt Instrument, Face Amount

$ 1,150,000

Debt Instrument, Convertible, Terms of Conversion Feature

all of the unpaid principal amount of the Note may be converted into units of the Company (the “Conversion Units”) upon consummation of the initial Business Combination with the total Conversion Units so issued shall be equal to: (x) the portion of the principal amount of the Note being converted divided by (y) the conversion price of ten dollars ($10.00), rounded up to the nearest whole number of units

Debt Instrument Conversion Price

$ 10

Accounts Payable, Current

$ 1,049,248

$ 1,049,248

Office Space, Secretarial And Administrative [Member] | Sponsor [Member]

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Related Party Transaction, Amounts of Transaction

$ 10,000

Related Party Transaction, Amounts of Transaction

$ 10,000

Officer And Directors [Member]

Related Party Transaction [Line Items]

Accounts Payable, Other, Current

$ 121,500

$ 115,000

Note 5 _ Commitments and Cont_2

Note 5 — Commitments and Contingencies (Details Narrative) - USD ($)					2 Months Ended	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 12, 2022	Sep. 23, 2021	Aug. 18, 2021	Aug. 09, 2021	Dec. 12, 2022	Mar. 31, 2023	Mar. 31, 2022	May 17, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Deferred Underwriting Discount Noncurrent						$ 3,672,368			$ 3,672,368
Percentage of public shares to be redeemed in case business combination is not consummated										100%
Common stock, other shares, outstanding						$ 0.0001			$ 0.0001
Merger Conversion Of Class A Class B [Member]
Financial Instrument Subject to Mandatory Redemption, Par Value Per Share						0.0001
Dark Pulse Resulting Shares [Member]
Financial Instrument Subject to Mandatory Redemption, Par Value Per Share						$ 0.0001
Darkpulse [Member]
Common stock, other shares, outstanding	$ 1,500,000
Period within which public shares to be redeemed in case business combination is not consummated from the closing of IPO	15 months
Common stock, other shares, outstanding	$ 1,150,000
Extended Period Of Time To Cosummate A Business Combination [Member] | Darkpulse [Member]
Period within which public shares to be redeemed in case business combination is not consummated from the closing of IPO					18 months
Over-Allotment Option [Member]
Option Indexed to Issuer's Equity, Shares			1,500,000			1,500,000
Stock issued during the period shares			492,480
Shares Issued, Shares, Share-based Payment Arrangement, Forfeited		1,007,520
IPO [Member]
Stock issued during the period shares				10,000,000
Common Class A [Member]
Common stock, other shares, outstanding				$ 0.0001		$ 0.0001		$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001
Common Class A [Member] | Representative Common Stock [Member]
Stock issued during the period shares		209,850
Percentage of public shares to be redeemed in case business combination is not consummated				100%
Period within which public shares to be redeemed in case business combination is not consummated from the closing of IPO				23 months
Waive of rights to liquidating distributions from trust account respect to shares in case business combination not consummated period				23 months
Common Class A [Member] | Representative Common Stock [Member] | Extended Period Of Time To Cosummate A Business Combination [Member]
Period within which public shares to be redeemed in case business combination is not consummated from the closing of IPO				24 months
Waive of rights to liquidating distributions from trust account respect to shares in case business combination not consummated period				24 months
Common Class A [Member] | Over-Allotment Option [Member] | Representative Common Stock [Member]
Stock issued during the period shares		9,850
Common Class A [Member] | IPO [Member] | Representative Shares [Member]
Stock issued during the period shares		200,000
Common Class B [Member]
Common stock, other shares, outstanding								$ 0.0001
Common Class B [Member] | Darkpulse [Member]
Common stock, other shares, outstanding	2,623,120
Common stock, other shares, outstanding	$ 0.0001
Private Placement Warrants [Member] | Darkpulse [Member]
Common stock, other shares, outstanding	4,298,496
Underwriting Agreement [Member]
Deferred Underwriting Discount Per Unit							$ 0.35
Deferred Underwriting Discount Noncurrent										$ 367,236,800
Underwriting Agreement [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Over-Allotment Option [Member]
Overallotment Option Vesting Period						45 days

Note 6 _ Stockholders_ Deficit

Note 6 — Stockholders’ Deficit (Details Narrative) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023	May 17, 2023	Jan. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Sep. 30, 2021	Aug. 09, 2021
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized	1,000,000			1,000,000
Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share	$ 0.0001			$ 0.0001
Preferred Stock, Shares Issued	0			0
Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding	0			0
Common Stock, Shares Authorized	200,000,000
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share	$ 0.0001			$ 0.0001
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding	2,623,120			2,623,120
Common stock, threshold percentage on conversion of shares	20%
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding				5,246,240
Temporary Equity, Redemption Price Per Share			$ 10.42
Public Warrants [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding				5,246,240
Class Of Warrants Or Rights Redemption Price Per Share	$ 0.01
[custom:ClassOfWarrantOrRightPriorWrittenNoticeOfRedemption]	30 days
Temporary Equity, Redemption Price Per Share	$ 18
[custom:NumberOfConsecutiveTradingDaysToDetermineCallOfWarrantRedemption]	20 days
[custom:NumberOfTradingDaysToDetermineCallOfWarrantRedemption]	30 days
Public Warrants [Member] | Event Triggering Warrant Redemption [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Share Price	$ 9.20
[custom:TriggerAmountPercentProceedsValueAdditionalIssuance-0]	60%
[custom:VolumeWeightedAveragePricePerShare-0]	$ 9.20
Public Warrants [Member] | Event Triggering Warrant Redemption [Member] | Trigger Price One [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
[custom:PercentageOfAdjustedExercisePriceOfWarrantsAtHigherOfMarketValue-0]	115%
Class Of Warrants Or Rights Redemption Trigger Price	$ 18
Public Warrants [Member] | Event Triggering Warrant Redemption [Member] | Trigger Price Two [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Redemption Trigger Price As A Percentage Of Newly Issued Price	180%
Private Placement Warrants [Member] | Darkpulse [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Class Of Warrants Or Rights Redemption Price Per Share	$ 1
Warrants and Rights Outstanding	$ 1,500,000
Common Class A [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Common Stock, Shares Authorized	200,000,000			200,000,000
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share	$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001		$ 0.0001			$ 0.0001
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	209,850			209,850
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding	209,850			209,850
Temporary Equity, Shares Outstanding	1,343,154			10,492,480	10,492,480
Temporary Equity, Redemption Price Per Share	$ 10.43			$ 10.37			$ 10.20
Common Class A [Member] | Public Warrants [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Number Of Business Days After The Closing Of Business Combination Made Efforts For SEC Registration Statement	15 days
Common Class B [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Common Stock, Shares Authorized	20,000,000			20,000,000
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share		$ 0.0001
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	2,623,120			2,623,120
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding	2,623,120			2,623,120		2,623,120