LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET | LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET A summary of loans receivable, net at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, is as follows: June 30, 2021 December 31, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Residential one-to-four family $ 526,233 $ 611,603 Multifamily 478,455 427,436 Non-residential 134,346 128,141 Construction and land 28,142 33,691 Junior liens 20,732 23,814 Commercial and industrial (PPP) 65,566 54,053 Consumer and other 84 99 Total loans 1,253,558 1,278,837 Deferred fees, costs and premiums and discounts, net 3,211 5,236 Allowance for loan losses (15,593) (16,959) (12,382) (11,723) Loans receivable, net $ 1,241,176 $ 1,267,114 The portfolio classes in the above table have unique risk characteristics with respect to credit quality: • Payment on multifamily and non-residential mortgages is driven principally by operating results of the managed properties or underlying business and secondarily by the sale or refinance of such properties. Both primary and secondary sources of repayment, and value of the properties in liquidation, may be affected to a greater extent by adverse conditions in the real estate market or the economy in general. • Properties underlying construction and land loans often do not generate sufficient cash flows to service debt and thus repayment is subject to ability of the borrower and, if applicable, guarantors, to complete development or construction of the property and carry the project, often for extended periods of time. As a result, the performance of these loans is contingent upon future events whose probability at the time of origination is uncertain. • Commercial and Industrial Loans consist of Small Business Administration (SBA) Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans, and other loans that are originated or purchased. This program originated from the Coronavirus Aid Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act. The SBA will forgive loans if all employee retention criteria are met, and the funds are used for eligible expenses. • The ability of borrowers to service debt in the residential one-to-four family, junior liens and consumer loan portfolios is generally subject to personal income which may be impacted by general economic conditions, such as increased unemployment levels. These loans are predominately collateralized by first and second liens on single family properties. If a borrower cannot maintain the loan, the Company’s ability to recover against the collateral in sufficient amount and in a timely manner may be significantly influenced by market, legal and regulatory conditions. The following tables presents the activity in the Company’s allowance for loan losses by class of loans based on the most recent analysis performed for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020: Residential One-To-Four Family Multifamily Non-Residential Construction and Land Junior Liens Commercial and Industrial (PPP) Consumer and Other Unallocated Total (Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Allowance for loan losses Beginning balance $ 3,342 $ 5,748 $ 3,145 $ 2,928 $ 813 $ 7 $ 44 $ 123 $ 16,150 Charge-offs — — — — — — (4) — (4) Recoveries — — — — — — — — — (Recovery of) provision for loan losses (424) (398) 98 257 (55) (3) 2 (30) (553) Total ending allowance balance $ 2,918 $ 5,350 $ 3,243 $ 3,185 $ 758 $ 4 $ 42 $ 93 $ 15,593 Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Allowance for loan losses Beginning balance $ 3,579 $ 5,460 $ 3,244 $ 3,655 $ 916 $ 2 $ 48 $ 55 $ 16,959 Charge-offs — — — — — — (5) — (5) Recoveries — — — — — — — — — (Recovery of) provision for loan losses (661) (110) (1) (470) (158) 2 (1) 38 (1,361) Total ending allowance balance $ 2,918 $ 5,350 $ 3,243 $ 3,185 $ 758 $ 4 $ 42 $ 93 $ 15,593 Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Allowance for loan losses Beginning balance $ 3,581 $ 4,706 $ 2,663 $ 3,833 $ 1,060 $ — $ 55 $ 102 $ 16,000 Charge-offs — — — — — — (1) — (1) Recoveries — — — — — — — — — (Recovery of) provision for loan losses 110 70 79 990 7 (1) (3) 1,252 Total ending allowance balance $ 3,691 $ 4,776 $ 2,742 $ 4,823 $ 1,067 $ — $ 53 $ 99 $ 17,251 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Allowance for loan losses Beginning balance $ 3,446 $ 4,256 $ 2,548 $ 3,028 $ 1,002 $ — $ 57 $ 164 $ 14,501 Charge-offs — — — — — — (3) — (3) Recoveries — — — — — — — — — (Recovery of) provision for loan losses 245 520 194 1,795 65 (1) (65) 2,753 Total ending allowance balance $ 3,691 $ 4,776 $ 2,742 $ 4,823 $ 1,067 $ — $ 53 $ 99 $ 17,251 The following table represents the allocation of allowance for loan losses and the related recorded investment (including deferred fees and costs) in loans by loan portfolio segment disaggregated based on the impairment methodology at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 : Residential One-To-Four Family Multifamily Non-Residential Construction and Land Junior Liens Commercial and Industrial (PPP) Consumer and Other Unallocated Total (Dollars in thousands) June 30, 2021 Allowance for loan losses: Individually evaluated $ 36 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 41 $ — $ 77 Collectively evaluated 2,882 5,350 3,243 3,185 758 4 1 93 15,516 Total $ 2,918 $ 5,350 $ 3,243 $ 3,185 $ 758 $ 4 $ 42 $ 93 $ 15,593 Loans receivable: Individually evaluated $ 10,685 $ 1,048 $ 4,718 $ — $ 57 $ — $ 41 $ — $ 16,549 Collectively evaluated 519,613 478,741 129,652 28,088 20,768 63,315 43 1,240,220 Total $ 530,298 $ 479,789 $ 134,370 $ 28,088 $ 20,825 $ 63,315 $ 84 $ — $ 1,256,769 December 31, 2020 Allowance for loan losses: Individually evaluated $ 49 $ 26 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 46 $ — $ 121 Collectively evaluated 3,530 5,434 3,244 3,655 916 2 2 55 16,838 Total $ 3,579 $ 5,460 $ 3,244 $ 3,655 $ 916 $ 2 $ 48 $ 55 $ 16,959 Loans receivable: Individually evaluated $ 11,829 $ 1,721 $ 5,084 $ — $ 58 $ — $ 46 $ — $ 18,738 Collectively evaluated 604,419 427,374 123,133 33,630 23,860 52,867 52 — 1,265,335 Total $ 616,248 $ 429,095 $ 128,217 $ 33,630 $ 23,918 $ 52,867 $ 98 $ — $ 1,284,073 The following table presents information related to impaired loans by class of loans as of June 30, 2021, June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2020: Unpaid Principal Balance Recorded Investment Allowance for Loan Losses Allocated Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized Cash Basis Interest Recognized (Dollars in thousands) June 30, 2021 With no related allowance Residential one-to-four $ 9,362 $ 9,608 $ — $ 11,578 $ 6 $ 5 Multifamily 1,675 1,048 — 1,562 24 21 Non-residential 4,881 4,718 — 5,696 114 101 Construction and land — — — — — — Commercial and — — — — — — Junior liens 57 57 — 67 1 1 15,975 15,431 — 18,903 145 128 With an allowance recorded: Residential one-to-four 1,077 1,077 36 1,626 37 33 Multifamily — — — — — — Non-residential — — — — — — Construction and land — — — — — — Commercial and — — — — — — Consumer and other 41 41 41 50 1 1 1,118 1,118 77 1,676 38 34 Total $ 17,093 $ 16,549 $ 77 $ 20,579 $ 183 $ 162 June 30, 2020 With no related allowance Residential one-to-four $ 2,117 $ 2,159 $ — $ 710 $ 15 $ 14 Multifamily 887 894 — 608 20 18 Non-residential 5,417 5,211 — 3,615 126 106 Construction and land — — — — — — Commercial and — — — — — — Junior liens 60 60 — 41 1 1 8,481 8,324 — 4,974 162 139 With an allowance recorded: Residential one-to-four 1,527 1,529 109 1,018 34 28 Multifamily 354 353 29 236 8 6 Non-residential — — — — — — Construction and land — — — — — — Commercial and — — — — — — Consumer and other 49 49 49 34 1 1 1,930 1,931 187 1,288 43 35 Total $ 10,411 $ 10,255 $ 187 $ 6,262 $ 205 $ 174 Unpaid Principal Balance Recorded Investment Allowance for Loan Losses Allocated Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized Cash Basis Interest Recognized (Dollars in thousands) December 31, 2020 With no related allowance Residential one-to-four $ 11,161 $ 10,375 $ — $ 4,143 $ 26 $ 25 Multifamily 1,360 1,371 — 1,051 40 38 Non-residential 5,678 5,084 — 5,413 243 225 Construction and land — — — — — — Commercial and — — — — — — Junior liens 58 58 — 60 3 3 18,257 16,888 — 10,667 312 291 With an allowance recorded: Residential one-to-four 1,455 1,454 49 1,472 72 66 Multifamily 351 350 26 353 15 14 Non-residential — — — — — — Construction and land — — — — — — Commercial and — — — — — — Consumer and other 46 46 46 49 2 2 1,852 1,850 121 1,874 89 82 Total $ 20,109 $ 18,738 $ 121 $ 12,541 $ 401 $ 373 The recorded investment in loans includes deferred fees, costs and discounts. For purposes of this disclosure, the unpaid principal balance is not reduced for partial charge-offs. The total recorded investment of loans whose terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings was $5.7 million and $6.3 million as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The Company has allocated $77 thousand and $95 thousand, respectively, of specific reserves to troubled debt restructured loans as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. The modification of the terms of troubled debt restructured includes one or a combination of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan or an extension of the maturity date. The Company is not committed to lend any additional amounts to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings as of June 30, 2021. A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms. There were no troubled debt restructurings for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the periods ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020. The Company did not record any troubled debt restructurings during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, as well as during the previous year. The following table presents the recorded investment in non-accrual loans and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 : Nonaccrual Loans Past Due Over 6/30/2021 12/31/2020 6/30/2021 12/31/2020 (Dollars in thousands) Residential one-to-four family $ 11,449 $ 11,813 $ — $ — Multifamily 149 156 — — Non-residential 754 805 — — Construction and land — — — — Commercial and industrial (PPP) — — — — Junior liens 115 82 — — Total $ 12,467 $ 12,856 $ — $ — The following table presents the recorded investment in past due and current loans by loan portfolio class as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020: 60-89 Days Past Due 90 Days and Greater Past Due Total Past Due Current Total Loans Receivable (Dollars in thousands) June 30, 2021 Residential $ 2,090 $ 9,421 $ 11,511 $ 518,787 $ 530,298 Multifamily — 149 149 479,640 479,789 Non-residential 498 590 1,088 133,282 134,370 Construction and land — — — 28,088 28,088 Junior liens — 57 57 20,768 20,825 Commercial and Industrial (PPP) — — — 63,315 63,315 Consumer and other — — — 84 84 Total $ 2,588 $ 10,217 $ 12,805 $ 1,243,964 $ 1,256,769 December 31, 2020 Residential $ 3,151 $ 10,075 $ 13,226 $ 603,022 $ 616,248 Multifamily — 156 156 428,939 429,095 Non-residential — 805 805 127,412 128,217 Construction and land 3,000 — 3,000 30,630 33,630 Junior liens — — — 23,918 23,918 Commercial and Industrial (PPP) — — — 52,867 52,867 Consumer and other — — — 98 98 Total $ 6,151 $ 11,036 $ 17,187 $ 1,266,886 $ 1,284,073 The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the quality and realizable value of collateral, if any, and the ability of borrowers to service their debts such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis is performed whenever a credit is extended, renewed, or modified, or when an observable event occurs indicating a potential decline in credit quality, and no less than annually for large balance loans. The Company used the following definitions for risk ratings for loans classified other than Pass: Special Mention – Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or the Company’s credit position at some future date. Substandard – Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor, or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the repayment and liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful – Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as Substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently known facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. Loss – Assets classified as loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this basically worthless asset even though partial recovery may be effected in the future. The following table presents the risk category of loans by class of loans based on the most recent analysis performed as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020: Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful / Loss Total (Dollars in thousands) June 30, 2021 Residential one-to-four family $ 518,471 $ — $ 11,827 $ — $ 530,298 Multifamily 473,509 5,232 1,048 — 479,789 Non-residential 133,308 149 913 — 134,370 Construction and land 28,088 — — — 28,088 Junior liens 20,710 — 115 — 20,825 Commercial and Industrial (PPP) 63,315 — — 63,315 Consumer and other 84 — — — 84 Total $ 1,237,485 $ 5,381 $ 13,903 $ — $ 1,256,769 December 31, 2020 Residential one-to-four family $ 604,167 $ — $ 12,081 $ — $ 616,248 Multifamily 411,369 16,648 1,078 — 429,095 Non-residential 127,089 154 974 — 128,217 Construction and land 33,630 — — — 33,630 Junior liens 23,837 — 81 — 23,918 Commercial and Industrial (PPP) 52,867 — — — 52,867 Consumer and other 98 — — — 98 Total $ 1,253,057 $ 16,802 $ 14,214 $ — $ 1,284,073 |