For the year ended December 31, 2022, we had a net income of $12,537,322, which consists of change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $11,897,000 and interest income on marketable securities held in the trust account of $3,213,631, offset by operating and formation costs of $2,194,966 and transaction costs of $378,343.
Factors That May Adversely Affect our Results of Operations
Our results of operations and our ability to complete a business combination may be adversely affected by various factors that could cause economic uncertainty and volatility in the financial markets, many of which are beyond our control. Our business could be impacted by, among other things, downturns in the financial markets or in economic conditions, increases in oil prices, inflation, increases in interest rates, supply chain disruptions, declines in consumer confidence and spending, public health considerations, and geopolitical instability, such as the current conflicts in Ukraine and Israel. We cannot at this time predict the likelihood of one or more of the above events, their duration or magnitude or the extent to which they may negatively impact our business and our ability to complete a business combination.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
On January 7, 2022, we completed the sale of 23,000,000 units at a price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $230,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, we completed the private sale of an aggregate of 15,900,000 private placement warrants at a purchase price of $1.00 per private placement warrant, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $15,900,000.
In August 2023, we issued a promissory note to the sponsor, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $300,000 (the “Second Promissory Note”). As of December 31, 2023, $250,000 was outstanding and an aggregate of $50,000 may be borrowed under this note. On February 16, 2024, the Second Promissory Note was amended to increase the principal sum from up to $300,000 to up to $750,000.
For the year ended December 31, 2023, cash used in operating activities was $1,323,452. Net income of $6,380,335 was affected by interest earned on marketable securities held in the trust account of $7,109,902, change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $1,096,000 and other income attributable to derecognition of deferred underwriting fee allocated to offering costs of $214,220. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided $716,335 of cash for operating activities.
For the year ended December 31, 2022, cash used in operating activities was $2,695,816. Net income of $12,537,322 was affected by a change in the fair value of warrant liabilities of $11,897,000, interest earned on marketable securities held in the trust account of $3,213,631 and transaction costs of $378,343. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used $500,850 of cash for operating activities.
As of December 31, 2023, we had cash and marketable securities held in the trust account of $46,305,735 (including $7,109,902 of interest income) consisting of money market securities with an average maturity less than 90 days. We may withdraw interest from the trust account to pay taxes, if any. We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the trust account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the trust account (less income taxes payable), to complete our business combination. To the extent that our share capital or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the trust account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
As of December 31, 2023, we had cash of $8,027. We intend to use the funds held outside the trust account to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, structure, negotiate and complete a business combination.
In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a business combination, the sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required (the “Working Capital Loans”). If we complete a business combination, we will repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a business combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the trust account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our trust account would be used for such repayment. Up to $2,000,000 of such loans may be convertible into warrants at a price of