Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | Note 3 – Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses Loans are summarized as follows according to major risk category as of December 31, 2022 and 2021: December 31, 2022 2021 ($ in thousands) SBA $ 145,172 $ 142,392 Commercial, non-real estate 11,484 3,428 Residential real estate 37,815 27,108 Strategic Program loans 47,848 85,850 Commercial real estate 12,063 2,436 Consumer 5,808 4,574 Total loans $ 260,190 $ 265,788 Loans held-for-sale (23,589 ) (60,748 ) Total loans held for investment $ 236,601 $ 205,040 Deferred loan costs (fees), net (399 ) 2,917 Allowance for loan losses (11,985 ) (9,855 ) Net loans $ 224,217 $ 198,102 Strategic Program Loans The Company generally retains the loans and/or receivables for a number of business days after origination before selling the loans and/or receivables to the Strategic Program platform or another investor. Interest income is recognized by the Company while holding the loans. These loans are classified as held-for-sale on the balance sheet. The Company may also hold a portion of the loans or receivable and sell the remainder directly to the Strategic Programs or other investors. The Company generally services the loans originated through the Strategic Programs in consideration of servicing fees equal to a percentage of the loans generated under the Strategic Programs. In turn, the Strategic Program service providers, subject to the Company’s approval and oversight, serve as sub-servicer and perform typical primary servicing duties including loan collections, modifications, charging-off, reporting and monitoring. Each Strategic Program establishes a “reserve” deposit account with the Company. The agreements generally require that the reserve account deposit balance does not fall below an agreed upon dollar or percentage threshold related to the total loans currently outstanding as held for sale by the Company for the specific Strategic Program. If necessary, the Company has the right to withdraw amounts from the reserve account to fulfill loan purchaser obligations created under the program agreements. Total cash held in reserve by Strategic Programs at the Company at December 31, 2022 and 2021, was $16.6 million and $39.6 million, respectively. Strategic Program loans retained and held-for-sale as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, are summarized as follows: December 31, 2022 2021 ($ in thousands) Retained Strategic Program loans $ 24,259 $ 25,102 Strategic Program loans held-for-sale 23,589 60,748 Total Strategic Program loans $ 47,848 $ 85,850 Changes in the ALL are summarized as follows: December 31, 2022 ($ in thousands) SBA Commercial, Non-Real Estate Residential Real Estate Strategic Program Loans Commercial Real Estate Consumer Total Beginning balance $ 2,739 $ 132 $ 352 $ 6,549 $ 21 $ 62 $ 9,855 Charge-offs (392 ) — — (11,948 ) — (66 ) (12,406 ) Recoveries 66 2 — 885 — 64 1,017 Provision for loan and lease losses 1,881 267 145 11,215 6 5 13,519 Balance at end of year $ 4,294 $ 401 $ 497 $ 6,701 $ 27 $ 65 $ 11,985 Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment — — — — — — — Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment $ 4,294 $ 401 $ 497 $ 6,701 $ 27 $ 65 $ 11,985 Loans receivable $ 145,172 $ 11,484 $ 37,815 $ 24,259 $ 12,063 $ 5,808 $ 236,601 Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment 450 — — — — — 450 Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment $ 144,722 $ 11,484 $ 37,815 $ 24,259 $ 12,063 $ 5,808 $ 236,151 December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands) SBA Commercial, Non-Real Estate Residential Real Estate Strategic Program Loans Commercial Real Estate Consumer Total Beginning balance $ 920 $ 232 $ 855 $ 4,111 $ 19 $ 62 $ 6,199 Charge-offs (154 ) (63 ) — (4,684 ) — (4 ) (4,905 ) Recoveries 46 103 — 372 — 1 522 Provision (recapture) for loan and lease losses 1,927 (140 ) (503 ) 6,750 2 3 8,039 Balance at end of year $ 2,739 $ 132 $ 352 $ 6,549 $ 21 $ 62 $ 9,855 Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment — — — — — — — Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment $ 2,739 $ 132 $ 352 $ 6,549 $ 21 $ 62 $ 9,855 Loans receivable $ 142,392 $ 3,428 $ 27,108 $ 25,102 $ 2,436 $ 4,574 $ 205,040 Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment 972 — — — — — 972 Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment $ 141,420 $ 3,428 $ 27,108 $ 25,102 $ 2,436 $ 4,574 $ 204,068 The following tables summarize impaired loans as of December 31, 2022 and 2021: December 31, 2022 Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized ($ in thousands) With no related allowance recorded SBA $ 450 $ 450 $ — $ 711 $ 36 Commercial, non-real estate — — — — — Residential real estate — — — — — Strategic Program loans — — — — — Commercial real estate — — — — — Consumer — — — — — Total $ 450 $ 450 $ — $ 711 $ 36 December 31, 2021 Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized ($ in thousands) With no related allowance recorded SBA $ 972 $ 972 $ — $ 945 $ 47 Commercial, non-real estate — — — — — Residential real estate — — — 189 — Strategic Program loans — — — — — Commercial real estate — — — — — Consumer — — — — — Total $ 972 $ 972 $ — $ 1,134 $ 47 For the years ending December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were no impaired loans with an allowance recorded. Nonaccrual and past due loans are summarized below as of December 31, 2022 and 2021: December 31, 2022 ($ in thousands) Current 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90+ Days Past Due & Still Accruing Total Past Due Non-Accrual Total SBA $ 144,803 $ 369 $ — $ — $ 369 $ — $ 145,172 Commercial, non-real estate 11,484 — — — — — 11,484 Residential real estate 37,387 428 — — 428 — 37,815 Strategic Program loans 45,669 1,184 802 193 2,179 — 47,848 Commercial real estate 12,063 — — — — — 12,063 Consumer 5,776 32 — — 32 — 5,808 Total $ 257,182 $ 2,013 $ 802 $ 193 $ 3,008 $ — $ 260,190 December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands) Current 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90+ Days Past Due & Still Accruing Total Past Due Non-Accrual Total SBA $ 141,488 $ 247 $ — $ — $ 247 $ 657 $ 142,392 Commercial, non-real estate 3,428 — — — — — 3,428 Residential real estate 27,108 — — — — — 27,108 Strategic Program loans 84,065 1,041 690 54 1,785 — 85,850 Commercial real estate 2,436 — — — — — 2,436 Consumer 4,554 20 — — 20 — 4,574 Total $ 263,079 $ 1,308 $ 690 $ 54 $ 2,052 $ 657 $ 265,788 The amount of interest income for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, that was not recorded on nonaccrual loans was approximately $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively. In addition to past due and nonaccrual status criteria, the Company also evaluates loans using a loan grading system. Internal loan grades are based on current financial information, historical payment experience, and credit documentation, among other factors. Performance-based grades are summarized below: Pass (Loan Grades 1-4) Special Mention Classified Substandard Classified Doubtful Classified Loss (Loan Grade 8) – The Company does not currently grade retained Strategic Program loans Outstanding loan balances categorized by these credit quality indicators are summarized as follows at December 31, 2022 and 2021: December 31, 2022 ($ in thousands) Pass Grade 1-4 Special Mention Grade 5 Classified/ Doubtful/Loss Grade 6-8 Total SBA $ 144,149 $ 573 $ 450 $ 145,172 Commercial, non-real estate 11,484 — — 11,484 Residential real estate 37,815 — — 37,815 Commercial real estate 12,063 — — 12,063 Consumer 5,808 — — 5,808 Not Risk Graded Strategic Program loans 47,848 Total at December 31, 2022 $ 211,319 $ 573 $ 450 $ 260,190 December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands) Pass Grade 1-4 Special Mention Grade 5 Classified/ Doubtful/Loss Grade 6-8 Total SBA $ 139,985 $ 1,435 $ 972 $ 142,392 Commercial, non-real estate 3,382 46 — 3,428 Residential real estate 27,108 — — 27,108 Commercial real estate 2,436 — — 2,436 Consumer 4,574 — — 4,574 Not Risk Graded Strategic Program loans 85,850 Total at December 31, 2021 $ 177,485 $ 1,481 $ 972 $ 265,788 There were no loans modified as TDRs during the years ended December 31, 2022, and 2021. Loans classified as TDRs, consist of the following at December 31, 2022 and 2021: ($ in thousands) Number of Contracts Pre- Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post- Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment December 31, 2022 SBA 1 $ 94 $ 94 December 31, 2021 SBA 2 $ 106 $ 106 Non-Accrual SBA 1 $ 25 $ 25 At December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were no commitments to lend additional funds to debtors whose loan terms have been modified in a TDR. There was one principal charge-off recorded related to TDRs during the year ended December 31, 2022 for $0.01 million. There were no principal charge-offs recorded related to TDRs during the year ended December 31, 2021. During 2022, one restructured loan incurred a default within twelve months of the restructure date and was paid in full including interest during 2022. During 2021, one restructured loan incurred a default within twelve months of the restructure date and was paid in full including interest during 2021. COVID-Related Loan Deferments As discussed in Note 1, the federal banking agencies issued guidance in March 2020 that short -term modifications (for example, six months) made to a borrower affected by the COVID -19 pandemic does not need to be identified as a TDR if the loan was current at the time of modification. This relief applies to loan modifications executed between March 1, 2020 and January 1, 2022. The CARES Act also addressed COVID-19 related modifications and specified that such modifications made on loans that were current as of December 31, 2019 are not TDRs. None of these modifications were on deferment status as of December 31, 2022 and 2021. |