Financial Results for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2023
Net sales decreased 20.7% to $29.8 million in the first quarter of 2023, as compared to $37.6 million in the first quarter of 2022. This decrease was primarily due to the timing of certain promotional events, which positively impacted net sales during the first quarter of 2022, that did not reoccur during the first quarter of 2023. The Company expects these promotional events to occur in the later part of 2023.
Gross profit increased by $0.7 million to $5.0 million, or 16.7% of net sales, in the first quarter of 2023, as compared to $4.3 million, or 11.3% of net sales, in the first quarter of 2022. The increase in gross profit was due to decreases in certain raw material costs and productivity improvement, partially offset by lower sales volume of our products.
Adjusted gross profit, a non-GAAP term, increased by $3.5 million to $10.0 million, reflecting an adjusted gross margin of 33.5% of net sales, in the first quarter of 2023, as compared to $6.5 million, or an adjusted gross margin of 17.2% of net sales, in the first quarter of 2022. The increase in adjusted gross profit was primarily driven by lower commodity costs and productivity initiatives.
Total operating expenses increased by $2.8 million to $15.7 million in the first quarter of 2023, as compared to $12.9 million in the first quarter of 2022. The increase was primarily driven by research and development costs to support new product development, as well as by an increase in equity compensation expense.
Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP term, totaled a loss of $1.1 million in the first quarter of 2023, as compared to a loss of $3.3 million in the first quarter of 2022. The decreased loss in adjusted EBITDA was driven by lower commodity costs and productivity initiatives.
Loss from operations increased by $2.1 million to $10.7 million in the first quarter of 2023, as compared to a loss from operations of $8.7 million in the first quarter of 2022. The decrease was primarily due to decreased sales and increases in operating expenses in the first quarter.
Net loss increased by $4.1 million to $13.7 million in the first quarter of 2023, as compared to $9.6 million in the first quarter of 2022. The decrease in net loss was primarily due to decreased sales and increases in operating expenses in the first quarter.
Balance Sheet Highlights
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $2.9 million (which includes $2.3 million of restricted cash) and total debt was $87.4 million.
Outlook
The Company is maintaining its guidance for the year ending December 31, 2023:
| • | | Net sales of at least $200 million |
| • | | Adjusted gross margin of at least 24% |
| • | | Adjusted EBITDA in the mid-to-high single-digit millions range |
| • | | Positive cash flow from operations |
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