Description of Organization and Business Operations | Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations Liberty Resources Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated in the State of Delaware on April 22, 2021. The Company was formed for the purpose of acquiring, engaging in a share exchange, share reconstruction and amalgamation with, purchasing all or substantially all of the assets of, entering into contractual arrangements with, or engaging in any other similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (“Business Combination”). The Company is an emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from April 22, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2023 relates to the Company’s formation and the Offering (as defined below). The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the Offering. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end. The Company’s sponsor is Liberty Resources LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on November 3, 2021. On November 8, 2021, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of 10,000,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the Class A common stock included in the Units being offered, the “Public Shares”), at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $100,000,000, and incurring offering costs of $8,501,579, of which $4,025,000 was for deferred underwriting commissions (which amount includes deferred underwriting commissions attributable to the exercise of the underwriters’ election of their over-allotment option, as described below) (see Note 6). The Company granted the underwriter a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 1,500,000 Units at the Initial Public Offering price to cover over-allotments. Simultaneously with the consummation of the closing of the Offering, the Company consummated the private placement of an aggregate of 477,775 Class A common units (the “Private Placement Units”) to Liberty Fields LLC, the sponsor of the Company (the “Sponsor”),at a price of $10.00 per Private Placement Unit, generating total gross proceeds of $4,777,750 (the “Private Placement”) (see Note 4). Additionally, on November 8, 2021, the Company consummated the closing of the sale of 1,500,000 additional units at a price of $10.00 per unit (the “Units”) upon receiving notice of the underwriters’ election to fully exercise their overallotment option (“Overallotment Units”), generating additional gross proceeds of $15,000,000 and incurred additional offering costs of $300,000 in underwriting fees. Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (“Class A Common Stock”), and one redeemable warrant of the Company (“Warrant”), with each whole Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock for $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment, pursuant to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1. Simultaneously with the exercise of the overallotment, the Company consummated the Private Placement of an additional 52,500 Private Placement Units to Liberty Fields LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”), generating gross proceeds of $525,000. A total of $116,725,000, comprised of the proceeds from the Offering and the proceeds of private placements that each closed on November 8, 2021, net of the underwriting commissions, discounts, and offering expenses, was deposited in a trust account (“Trust Account”) which may be invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the consummation of a Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account to the Company’s stockholders, as described below. Transaction costs of the Initial Public Offering with the exercise of the overallotment amounted to $6,775,537 consisting of $2,300,000 of cash underwriting fees, $4,025,000 of deferred underwriting fees and $450,537 of other costs. Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering and full exercise of underwriter’s over-allotment option, $1,031,940 of cash was held outside of the Trust Account available for working capital purposes. As of September 30, 2023, we have available to us $54,887 of cash on our balance sheet and a working capital deficit of $5,996,233. Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations (Continued) The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Placement Units, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. NASDAQ rules provide that the Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the balance in the Trust Account (as defined below) (less any deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on interest earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the signing of a definitive agreement to enter a Business Combination. The Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect a Business Combination. The Company will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. In connection with a proposed Business Combination, the Company may seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination at a meeting called for such purpose at which stockholders may seek to redeem their shares, regardless of whether they vote for or against a Business Combination. The Company will proceed with a Business Combination only if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the outstanding shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. The Company will have until November 8, 2022 (or up to May 8, 2023, as applicable) to consummate a Business Combination. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within 12 months from the closing of this offering (or up to 18 months from the closing of this offering at the election of the Company in two separate three month extensions subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, including the deposit of up to $1,150,000 ($0.10 per unit) for each three month extension, into the trust account, or as extended by the Company’s stockholders in accordance with our certificate of incorporation), the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten On November 8, 2022, the Company caused to be deposited $1,150,000 into the Company’s Trust account for its public stockholders, representing $0.10 per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by three months from November 8, 2022 to February 8, 2023. On February 8, 2023, the Company further deposited $1,150,000 into the Company’s Trust account for its public stockholders, representing $0.10 per public share, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination by three months from February 8, 2023 to May 8, 2023. On May 3, June 8, July 5, August 7, September 6, October 6, and November 7, 2023 the Company each deposited $150,000 into the Company’s Trust account for its public stockholders, allowing the Company to extend the period of time it has to consummate its initial business combination to December 8, 2023. Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations (Continued) Our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a third party (other than the independent public accounting firm) for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or similar agreement or business combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below the lesser of (i) $10.35 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, if less than $10.35 per public share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the trust account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of this offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. However, we have not asked our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor have we independently verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and believe that our sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. Therefore, we cannot assure you that our sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. None of our officers or directors will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses. Liquidity and Management’s Plans As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we had cash of $54,887 and $97,513 outside of the Trust Account, respectively. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete our initial business combination. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, cash used in operating activities was $2,025,324. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, cash used in operating activities was $483,223. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we had investments of $41,891,803 and $119,572,819 held in the Trust Accounts, respectively. We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Accounts, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Accounts (less taxes paid and deferred underwriting commissions) to complete our initial business combination. We may withdraw interest to pay taxes. To the extent that our capital stock or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our initial business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Accounts will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies. At September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, substantially all of the assets held in the Trust Account were held in US treasury bills. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which contemplates the continuation of the Company as a going concern and the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. There is no assurance that the Company’s plans to consummate an initial Business Combination will be successful within the combination period. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Further, we have incurred and expect to continue to incur significant costs in pursuit of our financing and acquisition plans. Management plans to address this uncertainty during the period leading up to the business combination; however, this cannot be guaranteed. Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations (Continued) Acquisition Letter On August 5, 2022, the Company, Caspi Oil Gas LLP (“Caspi”) and Caspi’s owner, Markmore Energy (Labuan) Limited (“Markmore”), entered into a binding amendment that, among other things, made a previously executed nonbinding acquisition letter (as amended, the “Acquisition Letter”) for a transaction (the “Transaction”) that will result in Caspi becoming a publicly traded company into a binding agreement. Under the Acquisition Letter, Caspi will not engage in discussions relating to, or enter into any agreement for, any merger, financing, or similar transaction until after 5:00 p.m., New York Time on September 15, 2022 (the “exclusivity period”), and the parties will use their reasonable best efforts to execute a business combination agreement for the Transaction on or before the termination of the exclusivity period. The exclusivity period may be extended by mutual agreement of the parties. On October 21, 2022, the Company, Caspi, and Markmore, entered into a Third Amendment to Acquisition Letter (the “Third Amendment”), dated as of October 21, 2022, which further amends that Acquisition Letter, dated May 16, 2022, between the Company and Markmore, as amended by the First Amendment to Acquisition Letter, dated August 5, 2022, between Liberty, Caspi and Markmore, and Second Amendment to Acquisition Letter, dated September 21, 2022, between Liberty, Caspi and Markmore (as so amended, the “Acquisition Letter”). The Third Amendment extends the “Due Diligence Period” and the “Exclusivity Period” for a transaction under the Acquisition Letter (the “Transaction”) to November 15, 2022. A description of the Acquisition Letter is set forth in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 10, 2022. On November 22, 2022, we entered into a Fourth Amendment to the Acquisition Letter which extended the “Due Diligence Period” and the “Exclusivity Period” for a transaction under the Acquisition Letter (the “Transaction”) to December 15, 2022, and increased the aggregate “Transaction Consideration” to $463.7 million. Business Combination Agreement. On December 22, 2022, we entered into a definitive Business Combination Agreement effective December 15, 2022 (the “Business Combination Agreement”) with Liberty Onshore Energy B.V., a Dutch private limited liability company ( besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid The Business Combination Agreement provides that on the Closing Date (i) Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company (the “Merger”), with Liberty Resources Acquisition Corp. being the Surviving Company of the Merger (the “Surviving Company”) and ultimately a wholly owned subsidiary of PubCo, (ii) as a result of the Merger (a) each Liberty Common Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time will be converted into the right to receive one B Share (“B Shares”), and (b) each Liberty Warrant outstanding immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time will be assumed by PubCo and, subject to the terms of the Warrant Agreement and any amendments thereto, thereafter exercisable to purchase one (1) B Share; and (iii) PubCo will pay to the former holders Markmore Ordinary Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Share Exchange Effective Time the Cash Consideration. As a result of the Merger, we shall provide an opportunity to Liberty Shareholders to have their outstanding Liberty Common Shares redeemed on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and Liberty’s Organizational Documents in connection with obtaining the Liberty Shareholder Approval. |