Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, and in the opinion of management, include all necessary adjustments, consisting of only normal and recurring items, necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial position and results of operations for the interim period. These financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Certain footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted from this report pursuant to the rules of the SEC. The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Pre-Effective Amendment to its Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed with the SEC on July 6, 2022. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the balance sheet. Actual results could differ from those estimates. There is no comprehensive income (loss) so the statement of comprehensive income (loss) is not presented. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash represents cash held in banks, cash on hand and liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. The Company may have bank balances in excess of federally insured amounts; however, the Company deposits its cash and cash equivalents with high credit-quality institutions to minimize credit risk exposure. The Company did not hold cash equivalents as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 . Investments in Real Estate Debt The Company’s investments in real estate debt consists of loans secured by real estate. The Company elected the fair value option (“FVO”) for its loans secured by real estate. The resulting unrealized gains and losses of such loans will be recorded as a component of income (loss) from investments in real estate debt on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. No unrealized gain or loss was recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022. Interest income from the Company’s investments in real estate debt is recognized over the life of each investment using the effective interest method and is recorded on the accrual basis. Recognition of premiums and discounts associated with these investments is deferred and recorded over the term of the investment as an adjustment to yield. The accrual of interest income on mortgage loans is discontinued when in management’s opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet payments as they become due (“nonaccrual mortgage loans”), unless the loan is well-secured and is in the process of collection. Interest income on nonaccrual mortgage loans is subsequently recognized only to the extent cash payment are received until the loans are returned to accrual status. Interest income of $ 0.1 million was recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 . Upfront costs and fees related to items for which the fair value option is elected shall be recognized in earnings as incurred and not deferred. Reimbursement of upfront costs of $ 0.1 million were recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 . Such items are recorded as components of income from investments in real estate debt on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations . Fair Value Measurements Under normal market conditions, the fair value of an investment is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). Additionally, there is a hierarchal framework that prioritizes and ranks the level of market price observability used in measuring investments at fair value. Market price observability is impacted by a number of factors, including the type of investment and the characteristics specific to the investment and the state of the market place, including the existence and transparency of transactions between market participants. Investments with readily available active quoted prices or for which fair value can be measured from actively quoted prices generally will have a higher degree of market price observability and a lesser degree of judgment used in measuring fair value. Investments measured and reported at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of the following levels within the fair value hierarchy: Level 1 — quoted prices are available in active markets for identical investments as of the measurement date. The Company does not adjust the quoted price for these investments. Level 2 — quoted prices are available in markets that are not active or model inputs are based on inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable as of the measurement date. Level 3 — pricing inputs are unobservable and include instances where there is minimal, if any, market activity for the investment. These inputs require significant judgment or estimation by management or third parties when determining fair value and generally represent anything that does not meet the criteria of Levels 1 and 2. Due to the inherent uncertainty of these estimates, these values may differ materially from the values that would have been used had a ready market for these investments existed. Valuation of assets and liabilities measured at fair value The Company’s investments in real estate debt are recorded at fair value. Certain of the Company's investments in real estate debt, such as mezzanine loans, are unlikely to have readily available market quotations. In such cases, the Company will generally determine the initial value based on the origination amount or acquisition price of such investment if acquired by the Company or the par value of such investment if originated by the Company. Following the initial measurement, the Company will determine fair value by utilizing or reviewing certain of the following inputs (i) market yield data, (ii) discounted cash flow modeling, (iii) collateral asset performance, (iv) local or macro real estate performance, (v) capital market conditions, (vi) debt yield or loan-to-value ratios and (vii) borrower financial condition and performance. As of September 30, 2022, the Company held one real estate debt investment which has been classified as Level 3. Fair value of the Company’s indebtedness is estimated by modeling the cash flows required by the Company’s debt agreements and discounting them back to the present value using an appropriate discount rate. Additionally, the Company considers current market rates and conditions by evaluating similar borrowing agreements with comparable loan-to-value ratios and credit profiles. The inputs used in determining the fair value of the Company’s indebtedness are considered Level 3. The fair values of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash, cash equivalents and other financial instruments, approximate their carrying or contract value. The following table details the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis: September 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Assets: Investment in real estate debt $ — $ — $ 16,825,000 $ 16,825,000 $ — $ — $ — $ — Total $ — $ — $ 16,825,000 $ 16,825,000 $ — $ — $ — $ — Liabilities: Mandatorily redeemable Class E units $ — $ — $ 15,794,458 $ 15,794,458 $ — $ — $ — $ — Total $ — $ — $ 15,794,458 $ 15,794,458 $ — $ — $ — $ — The following table details the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs: Investment in Real Estate Debt Mandatorily Redeemable Class E Units Balance at December 31, 2021 $ — $ — Purchases 16,825,000 — Proceeds — 15,767,766 Included in net loss Unrealized loss included in other expenses — 26,692 Balance at September 30, 2022 $ 16,825,000 $ 15,794,458 The following tables contain the quantitative inputs and assumptions used for items categorized in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy: September 30, 2022 Fair Value Valuation Technique Unobservable Inputs Weighted Average Rate Impact to Valuation from an Increase in Input Assets: Investment in real estate debt $ 16,825,000 Cost Par N/A N/A Liabilities: Mandatorily redeemable Class E units $ 15,794,458 Discounted cash flow Discount rate/Exit capitalization rate/Market yield N/A Decrease Deferred Charges The Company’s deferred charges include financing costs. Deferred financing costs include legal, structuring, and other loan costs incurred by the Company for its financing agreements. Deferred financing costs related to the Company’s Credit Facility are recorded as a component of other assets on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and amortized over the term of the financing agreement. Income Taxes The Company intends to make an election to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code commencing with its taxable year ending December 31, 2022. If the Company qualifies for taxation as a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal corporate income tax to the extent it distributes 90 % of its taxable income to its stockholders. REITs are subject to a number of other organizational and operational requirements. Even if the Company qualifies for taxation as a REIT, it may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property, and federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed income. Organization and Offering Costs Organization costs are expensed as incurred and recorded as a component of general and administrative on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and offering costs are charged to equity as such amounts are incurred. The Company recognized $ 0.7 million of organization costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and $ 4.8 million of offering costs since inception. The Adviser will advance the Company’s organization and offering costs on behalf of the Company (including legal, accounting, and other expenses attributable to the Company’s organization, but excluding upfront selling commissions, dealer manager fees and stockholder servicing fees) through July 22, 2023, the first anniversary of the commencement of the Offering. The Company will reimburs e the Adviser for all such advanced costs ratably over a 60 month period following the first anniversary of the commencement of the Offering. As of September 30, 2022 , the Adviser and its affiliates had incurred organization and offering costs on the Company’s behalf of $ 5.5 million. These organization and offering costs were recorded as a component of due to affiliates in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2022 . Such costs became the Company’s liability on July 22, 2022, the date on which the Offering commenced. Operating Expenses The Adviser will advance on its behalf certain of the Company’s operating expenses through the earlier of (i) the first date that the Company’s NAV reaches $ 500 million and (ii) December 31, 2023. The Company will reimburse the Adviser for all such advanced operating expenses ratably over the 60 months following such date. Operating expenses incurred directly by the Company are expensed in the period incurred. Share Repurchases The Company has adopted a share repurchase plan, whereby on a monthly basis, stockholders may request that the Company repurchase all or any portion of their shares. The Company may choose to repurchase all, some or none of the shares that have been requested to be repurchased at the end of any particular month, in its discretion, subject to any limitations in the share repurchase plan. The total amount of aggregate repurchases of Class T, Class S, Class D, Class E and Class I shares will be limited to 2 % of the aggregate NAV per month and 5 % of the aggregate NAV per calendar quarter. Shares would be repurchased at a price equal to the transaction price on the applicable repurchase date, subject to any early repurchase deduction. Shares that have not been outstanding for at least one year would be repurchased at 98 % of the transaction price. Due to the illiquid nature of investments in real estate, the Company may not have sufficient liquid resources to fund repurchase requests and has established limitations on the amount of funds the Company may use for repurchases during any calendar month and quarter. Further, the Company may modify, suspend or terminate the share repurchase plan. Net Loss per Share of Common Stock Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss for the period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing net loss for the period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding (unless their effect is anti-dilutive) for the period. There are no common stock equivalents outstanding that would have an anti-dilutive effect as a result of the net loss, and accordingly, the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding is identical for both basic and diluted shares. |