SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS | 11. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS Preferred Shares no Preferred Share Dividends no Preferred Share Liquidation Preferred Share Voting Rights No Common Shares 6,351,354 Common Voting Rights Each shareholder of Common Shares shall be entitled to one vote for each share of Common Shares held at all meetings of the Company’s shareholders. On March 4, 2021, the Company issued 1,003,012 2.00 2,006,022 1,616,838 On July 14, 2021, the Company issued 1,001,242 3.50 3,504,346 2,781,593 500,620 On February 2, 2022, the Company issued 196,400 5.00 982,000 On March 4, 2022, the Company issued 178,100 5.00 890,500 10,000 50,000 On April 20, 2022, the Company issued 162,600 813,000 On April 21, 2022, the Company effected a consolidation (the “Consolidation”) of all outstanding Common Shares, as approved by the Company’s shareholders at a meeting of the shareholders held on December 15, 2021, with a consolidation ratio of one post-Consolidation Common Share for every ten pre-Consolidation Common Shares outstanding prior to the effective date of the Consolidation. As a result of the Consolidation, each ten pre-Consolidation Common Shares outstanding prior to the effective date of the Consolidation were automatically consolidated into one post-Consolidation Common Share without any action on the part of the holders, and the number of outstanding Common Shares was reduced from 63,513,530 6,351,354 Equity Incentive Plan The maximum number of Common Shares reserved for issuance under the Plan shall not exceed 10 Time Options generally vest based on three years of continuous service and have five-year contractual terms. For grants for which vesting is deemed probable, the Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense pro-rata over the vesting period for each non-employee option agreement. The Company accounts for any forfeitures of options when they occur. In addition, previously recognized stock-based compensation expense for a non-vested award is reversed in the period that the award is forfeited. On March 22, 2022, the Company adopted a long term incentive plan (“LTIP”), pursuant to which the Board of Directors may, from time to time, create and issue incentive stock options to directors, officers, employees, and consultants of the Company. Time Options As of December 31, 2022, 350,883 The Company estimated the fair value of each stock option award on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model based on the following weighted average assumptions applied: SCHEDULE OF VALUATION ASSUMPTIONS Year ended December 31, 2022 Period ended December 31, 2021 Risk-free interest rate 2.67 % 0.09 0.56 % Expected term 3.5 2.5 3.5 Expected average stock price volatility 183.1 % 106.8 120.9 % Expected dividend yield 0.00 % 0.00 % Weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options $ 4.58 $ 1.36 1.87 A summary of option activity for the year ended December 31, 2022 is presented below. There was no option activity for the period ended December 31, 2021. SUMMARY OF NONEMPLOYEE OPTION ACTIVITY Weighted Average Weighted Remaining Average Contractual Number of Exercise Term Intrinsic Options Price (in Years) Value Balance, December 31, 2021 475,000 $ 1.90 4.41 $ 288,788 Granted 140,000 5.00 - Exercised - - - - Forfeited - - - - Expired - - Balance, December 31, 2022 615,000 $ 2.59 3.61 $ 1,480,457 A summary of unvested options for the year ended December 31, 2022, is presented below: SUMMARY OF UNVESTED NONEMPLOYEE OPTIONS Weighted Average Grant Number of Date Fair Value Options Per Share Unvested balance, December 31, 2021 292,500 $ 1.80 Granted 140,000 5.00 Vested (155,000 ) 1.76 Forfeited or expired - - Exercised - - Unvested balance, December 31, 2022 277,500 $ 3.44 The Company recognized $ 498,450 355,334 583,913 Warrants 1,001,242 3.50 3,504,346 500,620 The Company used the following approximate assumptions in connection with its estimation of fair value of Warrants: SCHEDULE OF VALUATION ASSUMPTIONS For the Year Ended December 31, 2021: Expected term (years) 2.00 Expected volatility 91.05 % Risk free interest rate 0.23 % Expected dividends 0.00 % A summary of the warrant activity during the period from January 21, 2021 (date of inception) through December 31, 2022 is presented below: SUMMARY OF WARRANT ACTIVITY Weighted Weighted Average Average Remaining Number of Exercise Life Warrants Price (in Years) Balance, January 21, 2021 - $ - - Issued 500,620 4.00 - Exercised - - - Forfeited or expired - - - Balance, December 31, 2021 500,620 $ 4.00 0.7 Issued - - - Exercised - - - Forfeited or expired - - - Balance, December 31, 2022 500,620 $ 4.00 0.7 The following table presents information related to warrants as of December 31, 2022: SUMMARY OF WARRANT INFORMATION Warrants Outstanding Warrants Exercisable Weighted Average Outstanding Remaining Exercisable Exercise Number of Life in Number of Price Warrants Years Warrants Balance, December 31, 2022 $ 4.00 5,006,204 0.7 5,006,204 |