SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of presentation The consolidated financial statements for Simson Wellness Tech. Corp. and its subsidiaries for the period ended March 2022 are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and include the accounts of Simson Wellness Tech. Corp. and Simson Wellness Sdn. Bhd. intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. The Company has adopted December 31 as its fiscal year end. Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. Use of estimates Management uses estimates and assumptions in preparing these financial statements in accordance with US GAAP. Those estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in the balance sheets, and the reported revenue and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Intangible assets The Company follows ASC 360 in accounting for intangible assets, which requires impairment losses to be recorded when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by the assets are less than the assets’ carrying amounts. For the period ended March 31, the Company determined there were no indicators of impairment of intangible assets. The amortization is provided on straight line method so as to write off the amortization amount of the respective classes of intangible assets as follows: SCHEDULE OF AMORTIZATION STRAIGHT LINE METHOD Rate % Intangible asset 20 % The amortization commences when the intangible asset is available and ready for use. At the end of each reporting period, the residual values, useful lives and amortization methods for the intangible assets are reviewed for reasonableness. Any change in estimate of an intangible asset to be adjusted prospectively over its remaining useful life, commencing in the current period. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments. Income taxes Income taxes are determined in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 740, “ Income Taxes ASC 740 prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under ASC 740, tax positions must initially be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. Such tax positions must initially and subsequently be measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and relevant facts. Going Concern The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As reflected in the accompanying financial statements, for the period ended March 31, 2022, the Company suffered operating losses of $ 24,285 107,856 . These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date that the financial statements are issued. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon improving its profitability and the continuing financial support from its shareholders. Management believes the existing shareholders or external financing will provide the additional cash to meet the Company’s obligations as they become due. No assurance can be given that any future financing, if needed, will be available or, if available, that it will be on terms that are satisfactory to the Company. Even if the Company is able to obtain additional financing, if needed, it may contain undue restrictions on its operations, in the case of debt financing, or cause substantial dilution for its stock holders, in the case of equity financing. Revenue recognition Revenue recognized when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the enterprise and the amount of the revenue can be measured reliably. Revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable. a. The Company follows the guidance of Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606, Revenue from Contracts, ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of contracts, which includes i) Identifying the contracts or agreements with a customer, ii) Identifying our performance obligations in the contract or agreement, iii) Determining the transaction price, iv) Allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations, and v) Recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the services it transfers to its clients. b. Interest income Interest is recognized on receipt basis. Net income/(loss) per share The Company calculates net income/(loss) per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share.” Trade receivables Trade receivables are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. Management reviews the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts on an ongoing basis, using historical collection trends and aging of receivables. Management also periodically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to make adjustments in the allowance when it is considered necessary. Trade balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. Foreign currencies translation Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the statements of operations. The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollars (“US$”). The Company’s subsidiary in Labuan maintains its books and record in United States Dollars (“US$”) respectively, and Ringgits Malaysia (“MYR”) is functional currency as being the primary currency of the economic environment in which the entity operates. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiary whose functional currency is not the US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “ Translation of Financial Statement Translation of amounts from MYR into US$1 has been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods: SCHEDULE OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES As of and for As of and for As of and for As of and for March 31, 2022 March 31, 2021 December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Year/Period-end MYR : US$1 exchange rate 4.2060 4.1460 4.1650 4.0170 Year/Period-average MYR : US$1 exchange rate 4.1936 4.0678 4.1456 4.2011 Year/Period-end MYR : SGD 1 exchange rate 3.1064 3.0845 3.0853 3.0396 Year/Period-average MYR : SGD 1 exchange rate 3.1003 3.0530 3.0842 3.0462 Year/Period-end MYR : HKD 1 exchange rate 0.5372 0.5333 0.5342 0.5182 Year/Period-average MYR : HKD 1 exchange rate 0.5372 0.5243 0.5333 0.5417 Year/Period-end MYR : CNY 1 exchange rate 0.6630 0.6326 0.6547 0.6141 Year/Period-average MYR : CNY 1 exchange rate 0.6606 0.6277 0.6428 0.6091 Related parties Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence. Fair value of financial instruments The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, account receivables, other receivables, accrued liabilities and other payables approximate at their fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments. The Company also follows the guidance of the ASC Topic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820-10”), with respect to financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3: Recent accounting pronouncements The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and do not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations. In May 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-05, which is an update to ASU Update No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which introduced the expected credit losses methodology for the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost basis, replacing the previous incurred loss methodology. The amendments in Update 2016-13 added Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, and made several consequential amendments to the Codification. The amendments in this Update address those stakeholders’ concerns by providing an option to irrevocably elect the fair value option for certain financial assets previously measured at amortized cost basis. For those entities, the targeted transition relief will increase comparability of financial statement information by providing an option to align measurement methodologies for similar financial assets. Furthermore, the targeted transition relief also may reduce the costs for some entities to comply with the amendments in Update 2016-13 while still providing financial statement users with decision-useful information. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-10, which to update the effective date of ASU No. 2016-13 for private companies, not-for-profit organizations and certain smaller reporting companies applying for credit losses, leases, and hedging standard. The new effective date for these preparers is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. ASU 2019-05 is effective for the Company for annual and interim reporting periods beginning January 1, 2023 as the Company is qualified as a smaller reporting company. The Company is currently evaluating the impact ASU 2019-05 may have on its consolidated financial statements. FASB issues various Accounting Standards Updates relating to the treatment and recording of certain accounting transactions. On June 10, 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-10, Development Stage Entities (Topic 915) Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements, including an Amendment to Variable Interest Entities Guidance in Topic 810, Consolidation, which eliminates the concept of a development stage entity (DSE) entirely from current accounting guidance. The Company has elected adoption of this standard, which eliminates the designation of DSEs and the requirement to disclose results of operations and cash flows since inception. | 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of presentation The consolidated financial statements for Simson Wellness Tech. Corp. and its subsidiaries for the period ended June 30, 2022 are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and include the accounts of Simson Wellness Tech. Corp. and Simson Wellness Sdn. Bhd. intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. The Company has adopted December 31 as its fiscal year end. Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. Use of estimates Management uses estimates and assumptions in preparing these financial statements in accordance with US GAAP. Those estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in the balance sheets, and the reported revenue and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Intangible assets The Company follows ASC 360 in accounting for intangible assets, which requires impairment losses to be recorded when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by the assets are less than the assets’ carrying amounts. For the period ended June 30, 2022, the Company determined there were no indicators of impairment of intangible assets. The amortization is provided on straight line method so as to write off the amortization amount of the respective classes of intangible assets as follows: SCHEDULE OF AMORTIZATION STRAIGHT LINE METHOD Rate % Intangible asset 20 % The amortization commences when the intangible asset is available and ready for use. At the end of each reporting period, the residual values, useful lives and amortization methods for the intangible assets are reviewed for reasonableness. Any change in estimate of an intangible asset to be adjusted prospectively over its remaining useful life, commencing in the current period. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments. Income taxes Income taxes are determined in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 740, “ Income Taxes ASC 740 prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under ASC 740, tax positions must initially be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. Such tax positions must initially and subsequently be measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and relevant facts. Going Concern The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As reflected in the accompanying financial statements, for the period ended June 30, 2022, the Company suffered operating losses of $ 1,785 109,278 The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon improving its profitability and the continuing financial support from its shareholders. Management believes the existing shareholders or external financing will provide the additional cash to meet the Company’s obligations as they become due. No assurance can be given that any future financing, if needed, will be available or, if available, that it will be on terms that are satisfactory to the Company. Even if the Company is able to obtain additional financing, if needed, it may contain undue restrictions on its operations, in the case of debt financing, or cause substantial dilution for its stock holders, in the case of equity financing. Revenue recognition Revenue recognized when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the enterprise and the amount of the revenue can be measured reliably. Revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable. a. The Company follows the guidance of Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606, Revenue from Contracts, ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of contracts, which includes i) Identifying the contracts or agreements with a customer, ii) Identifying our performance obligations in the contract or agreement, iii) Determining the transaction price, iv) Allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations, and v) Recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the services it transfers to its clients. b. Interest income Interest is recognized on receipt basis. Net income/(loss) per share The Company calculates net income/(loss) per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share.” Trade receivables Trade receivables are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. Management reviews the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts on an ongoing basis, using historical collection trends and aging of receivables. Management also periodically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to make adjustments in the allowance when it is considered necessary. Trade balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. Foreign currencies translation Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the statements of operations. The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollars (“US$”). The Company’s subsidiary in Labuan maintains its books and record in United States Dollars (“US$”) respectively, and Ringgits Malaysia (“MYR”) is functional currency as being the primary currency of the economic environment in which the entity operates. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiary whose functional currency is not the US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “ Translation of Financial Statement Translation of amounts from MYR into US$1 has been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods: SCHEDULE OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES For the three months ended For the three months ended As of and for the period ended June 30, As of and for the period ended Year/Period-end MYR : US$1 exchange rate 4.4080 4.1520 4.4080 4.1520 Year/Period-average MYR : US$1 exchange rate 4.3533 4.1285 4.2728 4.0981 Year/Period-end MYR : SGD 1 exchange rate 3.1697 3.0873 3.1697 3.0873 Year/Period-average MYR : SGD 1 exchange rate 3.1611 3.0970 3.1304 3.0749 Year/Period-end MYR : HKD 1 exchange rate 0.5618 0.5347 0.5618 0.5347 Year/Period-average MYR : HKD 1 exchange rate 0.5548 0.5316 0.5459 0.5279 Year/Period-end MYR : CNY 1 exchange rate 0.6428 0.6428 0.6428 0.6428 Year/Period-average MYR : CNY 1 exchange rate 0.6584 0.6390 0.6595 0.6334 Related parties Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence. Fair value of financial instruments The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, other receivables, accrued liabilities and other payables approximate at their fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments. The Company also follows the guidance of the ASC Topic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820-10”), with respect to financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3: Recent accounting pronouncements The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and do not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations. In May 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-05, which is an update to ASU Update No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which introduced the expected credit losses methodology for the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost basis, replacing the previous incurred loss methodology. The amendments in Update 2016-13 added Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, and made several consequential amendments to the Codification. The amendments in this Update address those stakeholders’ concerns by providing an option to irrevocably elect the fair value option for certain financial assets previously measured at amortized cost basis. For those entities, the targeted transition relief will increase comparability of financial statement information by providing an option to align measurement methodologies for similar financial assets. Furthermore, the targeted transition relief also may reduce the costs for some entities to comply with the amendments in Update 2016-13 while still providing financial statement users with decision-useful information. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-10, which to update the effective date of ASU No. 2016-13 for private companies, not-for-profit organizations and certain smaller reporting companies applying for credit losses, leases, and hedging standard. The new effective date for these preparers is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. ASU 2019-05 is effective for the Company for annual and interim reporting periods beginning January 1, 2023 as the Company is qualified as a smaller reporting company. The Company is currently evaluating the impact ASU 2019-05 may have on its consolidated financial statements. FASB issues various Accounting Standards Updates relating to the treatment and recording of certain accounting transactions. On June 10, 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-10, Development Stage Entities Consolidation | 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of presentation The consolidated financial statements for Simson Wellness Tech. Corp. and its subsidiaries for the year ended December 31,2020 and 31 December 2021 are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and include the accounts of Simson Wellness Tech. Corp. and Simson Wellness Sdn. Bhd. intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. The Company has adopted Dec 31 as its fiscal year end. Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. Use of estimates Management uses estimates and assumptions in preparing these financial statements in accordance with US GAAP. Those estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in the balance sheets, and the reported revenue and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Intangible assets The Company follows ASC 360 in accounting for intangible assets, which requires impairment losses to be recorded when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by the assets are less than the assets’ carrying amounts. For the years ended December 31, the Company determined there were no indicators of impairment of intangible assets. The amortization is provided on straight line method so as to write off the amortization amount of the respective classes of intangible assets as follows: SCHEDULE OF AMORTIZATION STRAIGHT LINE METHOD Rate % Intangible asset 20 % The amortization commences when the intangible asset is available and ready for use. At the end of each reporting period, the residual values, useful lives and amortization methods for the intangible assets are reviewed for reasonableness. Any change in estimate of the intangible assets to be adjusted prospectively over its remaining useful life, commencing in the current period. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments. Income taxes Income taxes are determined in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 740, “ Income Taxes ASC 740 prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under ASC 740, tax positions must initially be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. Such tax positions must initially and subsequently be measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and relevant facts. Going Concern The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As reflected in the accompanying financial statements, for the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company suffered operating losses of $ 60,484 83,638 . These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date that the financial statements are issued. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon improving its profitability and the continuing financial support from its shareholders. Management believes the existing shareholders or external financing will provide the additional cash to meet the Company’s obligations as they become due. No assurance can be given that any future financing, if needed, will be available or, if available, that it will be on terms that are satisfactory to the Company. Even if the Company is able to obtain additional financing, if needed, it may contain undue restrictions on its operations, in the case of debt financing, or cause substantial dilution for its stock holders, in the case of equity financing. Revenue recognition Revenue recognized when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the enterprise and the amount of the revenue can be measured reliably. Revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable. a. The Company follows the guidance of Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606, Revenue from Contracts, ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of contracts, which includes i) Identifying the contracts or agreements with a customer, ii) Identifying our performance obligations in the contract or agreement, iii) Determining the transaction price, iv) Allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations, and v) Recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the services it transfers to its clients. b. Interest income Interest is recognized on receipt basis. Net income/(loss) per share The Company calculates net income/(loss) per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share.” Trade receivables Trade receivables are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. Management reviews the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts on an ongoing basis, using historical collection trends and aging of receivables. Management also periodically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to make adjustments in the allowance when it is considered necessary. Trade balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. Foreign currencies translation Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the statements of operations. The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollars (“US$”). The Company’s subsidiary in Labuan maintains its books and record in United States Dollars (“US$”) respectively, and Ringgits Malaysia (“MYR”) is functional currency as being the primary currency of the economic environment in which the entity operates. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiary whose functional currency is not the US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “ Translation of Financial Statement Translation of amounts from MYR into US$1 has been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods: SCHEDULE OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES As of and for the As of and for the period ended December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Year/Period-end MYR : US$1 exchange rate 4.1650 4.0170 Year/Period-average MYR : US$1 exchange rate 4.1456 4.2011 Year/Period-end MYR : SGD 1 exchange rate 3.0853 3.0396 Year/Period-average MYR : SGD 1 exchange rate 3.0842 3.0462 Year/Period-end MYR : HKD 1 exchange rate 0.5342 0.5182 Year/Period-average MYR : HKD 1 exchange rate 0.5333 0.5417 Year/Period-end MYR : CNY 1 exchange rate 0.6547 0.6141 Year/Period-average MYR : CNY 1 exchange rate 0.6428 0.6091 Related parties Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence. Fair value of financial instruments The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, account receivables, other receivables, accounts payables, accrued liabilities and other payables approximate at their fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments. The Company also follows the guidance of the ASC Topic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820-10”), with respect to financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3: Recent accounting pronouncements The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and do not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations. In May 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-05, which is an update to ASU Update No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which introduced the expected credit losses methodology for the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost basis, replacing the previous incurred loss methodology. The amendments in Update 2016-13 added Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, and made several consequential amendments to the Codification. The amendments in this Update address those stakeholders’ concerns by providing an option to irrevocably elect the fair value option for certain financial assets previously measured at amortized cost basis. For those entities, the targeted transition relief will increase comparability of financial statement information by providing an option to align measurement methodologies for similar financial assets. Furthermore, the targeted transition relief also may reduce the costs for some entities to comply with the amendments in Update 2016-13 while still providing financial statement users with decision-useful information. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-10, which to update the effective date of ASU No. 2016-13 for private companies, not-for-profit organizations and certain smaller reporting companies applying for credit losses, leases, and hedging standard. The new effective date for these preparers is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. ASU 2019-05 is effective for the Company for annual and interim reporting periods beginning January 1, 2023 as the Company is qualified as a smaller reporting company. The Company is currently evaluating the impact ASU 2019-05 may have on its consolidated financial statements. FASB issues various Accounting Standards Updates relating to the treatment and recording of certain accounting transactions. On June 10, 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-10, Development Stage Entities (Topic 915) Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements, including an Amendment to Variable Interest Entities Guidance in Topic 810, Consolidation, which eliminates the concept of a development stage entity (DSE) entirely from current accounting guidance. The Company has elected adoption of this standard, which eliminates the designation of DSEs and the requirement to disclose results of operations and cash flows since inception. |