SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON OIL AND GAS OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) | 16. SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON OIL AND GAS OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Supplemental unaudited information regarding Permex’s oil and gas activities is presented in this note. All of Permex’s reserves are located within the U.S. Costs Incurred in Oil and Gas Producing Activities SCHEDULE OF COST INCURRED IN PRODUCING ACTIVITIES 12 Months Ended 12 Months Ended September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022 Acquisition of proved properties $ — $ — Acquisition of unproved properties — — Development costs 2,019,639 1,676,668 Exploration costs — — Total costs incurred $ 2,019,639 $ 1,676,668 Results of Operations from Oil and Gas Producing Activities 12 Months Ended 12 Months Ended September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022 Oil and gas revenues $ 688,827 $ 815,391 Production costs (879,471 ) (829,194 ) Exploration expenses — — Depletion, depreciation and amortization (104,798 ) (99,855 ) Impairment of oil and gas properties — — Result of oil and gas producing operations before income taxes (295,442 ) (113,658 ) Provision for income taxes — — Results of oil and gas producing activities $ (295,442 ) $ (113,658 ) PERMEX PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND 2022 16. SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON OIL AND GAS OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Proved Reserves The Company’s proved oil and natural gas reserves have been estimated by the certified independent engineering firm, MKM Engineering. Proved reserves are the estimated quantities that geologic and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. Proved developed reserves are the quantities expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods when the estimates were made. Due to the inherent uncertainties and the limited nature of reservoir data, such estimates are subject to change as additional information becomes available. The reserves actually recovered and the timing of production of these reserves may be substantially different from the original estimate. Revisions result primarily from new information obtained from development drilling and production history; acquisitions of oil and natural gas properties; and changes in economic factors. Our proved reserves are summarized in the table below: SCHEDULE OF PROVED RESERVES Oil (Barrels) Natural Gas (Mcf) BOE (Barrels) Proved developed and undeveloped reserves: September 30, 2021 6,199,420 3,018,350 6,702,478 Revisions 48,320 (5,613 ) 47,385 Purchase of proved reserves - - - Sale reserves - - - Production (10,670 ) (11,567 ) (12,598 ) September 30, 2022 6,237,070 3,001,170 6,737,265 Revisions (3,588,541 ) (951,270 ) (3,747,086 ) Purchase of proved reserves - - - Sale reserves - - - Production (11,729 ) (7,500 ) (12,979 ) September 30, 2023 2,636,800 2,042,400 2,977,200 Proved developed reserves: September 30, 2021 587,450 411,910 656,102 September 30, 2022 1,153,870 864,770 1,297,998 September 30, 2023 1,027,100 765,300 1,154,650 Proved undeveloped reserves: September 30, 2021 5,611,970 2,606,440 6,046,377 September 30, 2022 5,083,200 2,136,400 5,439,267 September 30, 2023 1,609,700 1,277,100 1,822,550 PERMEX PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND 2022 16. SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON OIL AND GAS OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows Relating to Proved Oil and Gas Reserves The following information is based on the Company’s best estimate of the required data for the Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows as of September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022 in accordance with ASC 932, “Extractive Activities – Oil and Gas” which requires the use of a 10% discount rate. This information is not the fair market value, nor does it represent the expected present value of future cash flows of the Company’s proved oil and gas reserves. Future cash inflows for the years ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022 were estimated as specified by the SEC through calculation of an average price based on the 12-month unweighted arithmetic average of the first-day-of-the-month price for the period from October through September during each respective fiscal year. The resulting net cash flow are reduced to present value by applying a 10% discount factor. SCHEDULE OF NET CASH FLOWS RELATING TO PROVED OIL AND GAS RESERVES September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022 12 Months Ended September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022 Future cash inflows $ 211,828,000 $ 589,481,000 Future production costs (1) (40,061,000 ) (91,630,000 ) Future development costs (17,241,000 ) (71,700,000 ) Future income tax expenses (39,262,000 ) (113,873,000 ) Future net cash flows 115,264,000 312,278,000 10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows (60,184,000 ) (167,549,000 ) Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows at the end of the fiscal year $ 55,080,000 $ 144,729,000 (1) Production costs include crude oil and natural gas operations expense, production ad valorem taxes, transportation costs and G&A expense supporting the Company’s crude oil and natural gas operations. Average hydrocarbon prices are set forth in the table below. SCHEDULE OF AVERAGE HYDROCARBON PRICES Average Price Natural Crude Oil (Bbl) Gas (Mcf) Year ended September 30, 2021 (1) $ 55.98 $ 2.95 Year ended September 30, 2022 (1) $ 91.72 $ 5.79 Year ended September 30, 2023 (1) $ 78.61 $ 2.23 (1) Average prices were based on 12-month unweighted arithmetic average of the first-day-of-the-month prices for the period from October through September during each respective fiscal year. Future production and development costs, which include dismantlement and restoration expense, are computed by estimating the expenditures to be incurred in developing and producing the Company’s proved crude oil and natural gas reserves at the end of the year, based on year-end costs, and assuming continuation of existing economic conditions. PERMEX PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND 2022 16. SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON OIL AND GAS OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Sources of Changes in Discounted Future Net Cash Flows Principal changes in the aggregate standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows attributable to the Company’s proved crude oil and natural gas reserves, as required by ASC 932, at fiscal year-end are set forth in the table below. SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN DISCOUNTED FUTURE NET CASH FLOWS September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022 12 Months Ended September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022 Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows at the beginning of the year $ 144,729,000 $ 73,269,000 Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery, less related costs — — Sales of minerals in place — — Purchase of minerals in place — — Revisions of previous quantity estimates (103,529,000 ) 1,674,000 Net changes in prices and production costs (52,170,000 ) 88,333,000 Accretion of discount 19,862,000 10,077,000 Sales of oil produced, net of production costs 191,000 (49,000 ) Changes in future development costs 27,173,000 911,000 Changes in timing of future production (16,145,000 ) (3,099,000 ) Net changes in income taxes 34,969,000 (26,387,000 ) Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows at the end of the year $ 55,080,000 $ 144,729,000 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) ASSETS June 30, September 30, ASSETS Current assets Cash $ 428,385 $ 82,736 Trade and other receivables (net of allowance: June 30, 2024 - $ nil ; September 30, 2023 - $ nil ) 20,126 78,441 Prepaid expenses and deposits 101,389 127,239 Total current assets 549,900 288,416 Non-current assets Reclamation deposits 75,000 145,000 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depletion and depreciation 10,306,590 10,361,419 Right of use asset, net 96,058 146,912 Total assets $ 11,027,548 $ 10,941,747 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY Current liabilities Trade and other payables $ 3,774,392 $ 3,228,327 Loans payable 160,936 125,936 Convertible debentures 1,016,444 - Lease liability – current portion 78,791 77,069 Total current liabilities 5,030,563 3,431,332 Non-current liabilities Asset retirement obligations 287,761 260,167 Lease liability, less current portion 30,538 81,456 Total liabilities 5,348,862 3,772,955 Stockholders’ Equity Common stock, no par value per share; unlimited shares authorized, 551,503 shares* issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023. 14,947,150 14,947,150 Additional paid-in capital 5,475,316 4,549,431 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (127,413 ) (127,413 ) Accumulated deficit (14,616,367 ) (12,200,376 ) Total stockholders’ equity 5,678,686 7,168,792 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 11,027,548 $ 10,941,747 * The number of shares has been restated to reflect the 4:1 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements. CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Nine Months Ended Revenues Oil and gas sales $ - $ 156,716 $ 75,466 $ 541,459 Royalty income 2,671 303 11,190 18,140 Total revenues 2,671 157,019 86,656 559,599 Operating expenses Lease operating expense 10,421 235,511 165,305 762,668 General and administrative 629,836 788,659 1,674,738 3,014,307 Depletion and depreciation 14,875 37,286 54,829 120,459 Accretion on asset retirement obligations 9,198 7,994 27,594 23,982 Total operating expenses (664,330 ) (1,069,450 ) (1,922,466 ) (3,921,416 ) Loss from operations (661,659 ) (912,431 ) (1,835,810 ) (3,361,817 ) Other income (expense) Interest income - 108 - 108 Other income - 6,000 8,000 18,000 Foreign exchange gain (loss) 5,146 (3,310 ) 5,087 (7,690 ) Interest and debt expense (97,191 ) (1,026 ) (98,217 ) (2,208 ) Loss on debt extinguishment (495,051 ) - (495,051 ) - Gain on settlement of warrant liability - 930 - 930 Change in fair value of warrant liability - 136 - 22,570 Total other income (expense) (587,096 ) 2,838 (580,181 ) 31,710 Net loss and comprehensive loss $ (1,248,755 ) $ (909,593 ) $ (2,415,991 ) $ (3,330,107 ) Deemed dividend arising from warrant modification - (543,234 ) - (543,234 ) Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (1,248,755 ) $ (1,452,827 ) $ (2,415,991 ) $ (3,873,341 ) Basic and diluted loss per common share $ (2.26 ) $ (2.96 ) $ (4.38 ) $ (7.97 ) Weighted average number of common shares outstanding * 551,503 491,036 551,503 485,779 * The number of shares has been restated to reflect the 4:1 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED) Three months ended June 30 Number of Shares* Share capital Additional paid-in capital Accumulated other comprehensive loss Deficit Total equity Balance, March 31, 2024 551,503 $ 14,947,150 $ 4,549,431 $ (127,413 ) $ (13,367,612 ) $ 6,001,556 Warrants issued in private placement - - 431,666 - - 431,666 Warrants issued for debt amendment - - 494,219 - - 494,219 Net loss - - - - (1,248,755 ) (1,248,755 ) Balance, June 30, 2024 551,503 $ 14,947,150 $ 5,475,316 $ (127,413 ) $ (14,616,367 ) $ 5,678,686 Number of Shares* Share capital Additional paid-in capital Accumulated other comprehensive loss Deficit Total equity Balance, March 31, 2023 483,150 $ 14,337,739 $ 4,513,512 $ (127,413 ) $ (10,680,929 ) $ 8,042,909 Exercise of warrants 68,353 781,953 - - - 781,953 Share issuance costs - (129,780 ) 35,919 - - (93,861 ) Deemed dividend arising from warrant modification - - 543,234 - - 543,234 Warrant modification - - (543,234 ) - - (543,234 ) Net loss - - - - (909,593 ) (909,593 ) Balance, June 30, 2023 551,503 $ 14,989,912 $ 4,549,431 $ (127,413 ) $ (11,590,522 ) $ 7,821,408 Nine months ended June 30 Number of Shares* Share capital Additional paid-in capital Accumulated other comprehensive loss Deficit Total equity Balance, September 30, 2023 551,503 $ 14,947,150 $ 4,549,431 $ (127,413 ) $ (12,200,376 ) $ 7,168,792 Warrants issued in private placement - - 431,666 - - 431,666 Warrants issued for debt amendment - - 494,219 - - 494,219 Net loss - - - - (2,415,991 ) (2,415,991 ) Balance, June 30, 2024 551,503 $ 14,947,150 $ 5,475,316 $ (127,413 ) $ (14,616,367 ) $ 5,678,686 Number of Shares* Share capital Additional paid-in capital Accumulated other comprehensive loss Deficit Total equity Balance, September 30, 2022 483,150 $ 14,337,739 $ 4,513,194 $ (127,413 ) $ (8,260,415 ) $ 10,463,105 Balance 483,150 $ 14,337,739 $ 4,513,194 $ (127,413 ) $ (8,260,415 ) $ 10,463,105 Exercise of warrants 68,353 781,953 - - - 781,953 Share issuance costs - (129,780 ) 35,919 - - (93,861 ) Deemed dividend arising from warrant modification - - 543,234 - - 543,234 Warrant modification - - (543,234 ) - - (543,234 ) Share-based payments - - 318 - - 318 Net loss - - - - (3,330,107 ) (3,330,107 ) Balance, June 30, 2023 551,503 $ 14,989,912 $ 4,549,431 $ (127,413 ) $ (11,590,522 ) $ 7,821,408 Balance 551,503 $ 14,989,912 $ 4,549,431 $ (127,413 ) $ (11,590,522 ) $ 7,821,408 * The number of shares has been restated to reflect the 4:1 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements. CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 (UNAUDITED) 2024 2023 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss $ (2,415,991 ) $ (3,330,107 ) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash from operating activities: Accretion on asset retirement obligations 27,594 23,982 Depletion and depreciation 54,829 120,459 Foreign exchange loss (gain) (5,087 ) - Amortization of debt discount 82,278 - Loss on debt extinguishment 495,051 - Gain on settlement of warrant liability - (930 ) Change in fair value of warrant liability - (22,570 ) Share-based payments - 318 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Trade and other receivables 58,315 40,599 Prepaid expenses and deposits 25,850 180,877 Trade and other payables 551,152 1,045,347 Right of use asset and lease liability 1,658 5,819 Net cash used in operating activities (1,124,351 ) (1,936,206 ) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures on property and equipment - (1,249,704 ) Reclamation deposit redemption 70,000 - Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 70,000 (1,249,704 ) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from debenture financing 1,365,000 - Proceeds from exercise of warrants - 781,953 Share issuance costs - (93,861 ) Loan payable proceeds 45,000 - Loan payable repayment (10,000 ) - Debenture repayment - (38,291 ) Net cash provided by financing activities 1,400,000 649,801 Change in cash during the period 345,649 (2,536,109 ) Cash, beginning of the period 82,736 3,300,495 Cash, end of the period $ 428,385 $ 764,386 Supplemental cash flow disclosures: Interest paid $ 1,026 $ 1,182 Taxes paid $ - $ - Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities: Share purchase warrants issued in connection with exercise of warrants $ - $ 579,153 Share purchase warrants issued in connection with debt issuance $ 431,666 $ - Trade and other payables related to property and equipment $ - $ 1,459,667 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements. NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED) |